300 files changed, 13639 insertions, 6513 deletions

diff --git a/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp b/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp
index 9a0939883..da50a0bbc 100644
--- a/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp
+++ b/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp
@@ -73,13 +73,15 @@ private:
     EffectInStatus info{};
 };
 AudioRenderer::AudioRenderer(Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing, AudioRendererParameter params,
-                             Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> buffer_event)
+                             Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> buffer_event,
+                             std::size_t instance_number)
     : worker_params{params}, buffer_event{buffer_event}, voices(params.voice_count),
       effects(params.effect_count) {
 
     audio_out = std::make_unique<AudioCore::AudioOut>();
     stream = audio_out->OpenStream(core_timing, STREAM_SAMPLE_RATE, STREAM_NUM_CHANNELS,
-                                   "AudioRenderer", [=]() { buffer_event->Signal(); });
+                                   fmt::format("AudioRenderer-Instance{}", instance_number),
+                                   [=]() { buffer_event->Signal(); });
     audio_out->StartStream(stream);
 
     QueueMixedBuffer(0);
@@ -217,13 +219,15 @@ std::vector<s16> AudioRenderer::VoiceState::DequeueSamples(std::size_t sample_co
     if (offset == samples.size()) {
         offset = 0;
 
-        if (!wave_buffer.is_looping) {
+        if (!wave_buffer.is_looping && wave_buffer.buffer_sz) {
             SetWaveIndex(wave_index + 1);
         }
 
-        out_status.wave_buffer_consumed++;
+        if (wave_buffer.buffer_sz) {
+            out_status.wave_buffer_consumed++;
+        }
 
-        if (wave_buffer.end_of_stream) {
+        if (wave_buffer.end_of_stream || wave_buffer.buffer_sz == 0) {
             info.play_state = PlayState::Paused;
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.h b/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.h
index b2e5d336c..45afbe759 100644
--- a/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.h
+++ b/src/audio_core/audio_renderer.h
@@ -215,7 +215,8 @@ static_assert(sizeof(UpdateDataHeader) == 0x40, "UpdateDataHeader has wrong size
 class AudioRenderer {
 public:
     AudioRenderer(Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing, AudioRendererParameter params,
-                  Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> buffer_event);
+                  Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> buffer_event,
+                  std::size_t instance_number);
     ~AudioRenderer();
 
     std::vector<u8> UpdateAudioRenderer(const std::vector<u8>& input_params);
diff --git a/src/common/CMakeLists.txt b/src/common/CMakeLists.txt
index 198b3fe07..01abdb3bb 100644
--- a/src/common/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/common/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ add_custom_command(OUTPUT scm_rev.cpp
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/half_set.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/hfma2.cpp"
+      "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/image.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/integer_set.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/memory.cpp"
@@ -54,7 +55,10 @@ add_custom_command(OUTPUT scm_rev.cpp
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/register_set_predicate.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/shift.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/video.cpp"
+      "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/warp.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode/xmad.cpp"
+      "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/control_flow.cpp"
+      "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/control_flow.h"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/decode.cpp"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/node.h"
       "${VIDEO_CORE}/shader/node_helper.cpp"
@@ -74,6 +78,7 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     assert.h
     detached_tasks.cpp
     detached_tasks.h
+    binary_find.h
     bit_field.h
     bit_util.h
     cityhash.cpp
diff --git a/src/common/alignment.h b/src/common/alignment.h
index d94a2291f..88d5d3a65 100644
--- a/src/common/alignment.h
+++ b/src/common/alignment.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <cstddef>
+#include <memory>
 #include <type_traits>
 
 namespace Common {
@@ -20,6 +21,12 @@ constexpr T AlignDown(T value, std::size_t size) {
 }
 
 template <typename T>
+constexpr T AlignBits(T value, std::size_t align) {
+    static_assert(std::is_unsigned_v<T>, "T must be an unsigned value.");
+    return static_cast<T>((value + ((1ULL << align) - 1)) >> align << align);
+}
+
+template <typename T>
 constexpr bool Is4KBAligned(T value) {
     static_assert(std::is_unsigned_v<T>, "T must be an unsigned value.");
     return (value & 0xFFF) == 0;
@@ -31,4 +38,63 @@ constexpr bool IsWordAligned(T value) {
     return (value & 0b11) == 0;
 }
 
+template <typename T, std::size_t Align = 16>
+class AlignmentAllocator {
+public:
+    using value_type = T;
+    using size_type = std::size_t;
+    using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
+
+    using pointer = T*;
+    using const_pointer = const T*;
+
+    using reference = T&;
+    using const_reference = const T&;
+
+public:
+    pointer address(reference r) noexcept {
+        return std::addressof(r);
+    }
+
+    const_pointer address(const_reference r) const noexcept {
+        return std::addressof(r);
+    }
+
+    pointer allocate(size_type n) {
+        return static_cast<pointer>(::operator new (n, std::align_val_t{Align}));
+    }
+
+    void deallocate(pointer p, size_type) {
+        ::operator delete (p, std::align_val_t{Align});
+    }
+
+    void construct(pointer p, const value_type& wert) {
+        new (p) value_type(wert);
+    }
+
+    void destroy(pointer p) {
+        p->~value_type();
+    }
+
+    size_type max_size() const noexcept {
+        return size_type(-1) / sizeof(value_type);
+    }
+
+    template <typename T2>
+    struct rebind {
+        using other = AlignmentAllocator<T2, Align>;
+    };
+
+    bool operator!=(const AlignmentAllocator<T, Align>& other) const noexcept {
+        return !(*this == other);
+    }
+
+    // Returns true if and only if storage allocated from *this
+    // can be deallocated from other, and vice versa.
+    // Always returns true for stateless allocators.
+    bool operator==(const AlignmentAllocator<T, Align>& other) const noexcept {
+        return true;
+    }
+};
+
 } // namespace Common
diff --git a/src/common/binary_find.h b/src/common/binary_find.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5cc523bf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/common/binary_find.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+template <class ForwardIt, class T, class Compare = std::less<>>
+ForwardIt BinaryFind(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, const T& value, Compare comp = {}) {
+    // Note: BOTH type T and the type after ForwardIt is dereferenced
+    // must be implicitly convertible to BOTH Type1 and Type2, used in Compare.
+    // This is stricter than lower_bound requirement (see above)
+
+    first = std::lower_bound(first, last, value, comp);
+    return first != last && !comp(value, *first) ? first : last;
+}
+
+} // namespace Common
diff --git a/src/common/bit_util.h b/src/common/bit_util.h
index d032df413..6f7d5a947 100644
--- a/src/common/bit_util.h
+++ b/src/common/bit_util.h
@@ -97,4 +97,48 @@ inline u32 CountTrailingZeroes64(u64 value) {
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+
+inline u32 MostSignificantBit32(const u32 value) {
+    unsigned long result;
+    _BitScanReverse(&result, value);
+    return static_cast<u32>(result);
+}
+
+inline u32 MostSignificantBit64(const u64 value) {
+    unsigned long result;
+    _BitScanReverse64(&result, value);
+    return static_cast<u32>(result);
+}
+
+#else
+
+inline u32 MostSignificantBit32(const u32 value) {
+    return 31U - static_cast<u32>(__builtin_clz(value));
+}
+
+inline u32 MostSignificantBit64(const u64 value) {
+    return 63U - static_cast<u32>(__builtin_clzll(value));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+inline u32 Log2Floor32(const u32 value) {
+    return MostSignificantBit32(value);
+}
+
+inline u32 Log2Ceil32(const u32 value) {
+    const u32 log2_f = Log2Floor32(value);
+    return log2_f + ((value ^ (1U << log2_f)) != 0U);
+}
+
+inline u32 Log2Floor64(const u64 value) {
+    return MostSignificantBit64(value);
+}
+
+inline u32 Log2Ceil64(const u64 value) {
+    const u64 log2_f = static_cast<u64>(Log2Floor64(value));
+    return static_cast<u32>(log2_f + ((value ^ (1ULL << log2_f)) != 0ULL));
+}
+
 } // namespace Common
diff --git a/src/common/common_funcs.h b/src/common/common_funcs.h
index 8b0d34da6..04ecac959 100644
--- a/src/common/common_funcs.h
+++ b/src/common/common_funcs.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <string>
 
 #if !defined(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
index cb77b99ee..877a9e353 100644
--- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     file_sys/sdmc_factory.h
     file_sys/submission_package.cpp
     file_sys/submission_package.h
+    file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.cpp
+    file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h
     file_sys/system_archive/ng_word.cpp
     file_sys/system_archive/ng_word.h
     file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.cpp
@@ -111,6 +113,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     frontend/scope_acquire_window_context.h
     gdbstub/gdbstub.cpp
     gdbstub/gdbstub.h
+    hardware_interrupt_manager.cpp
+    hardware_interrupt_manager.h
     hle/ipc.h
     hle/ipc_helpers.h
     hle/kernel/address_arbiter.cpp
@@ -175,6 +179,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/acc/acc_u0.h
     hle/service/acc/acc_u1.cpp
     hle/service/acc/acc_u1.h
+    hle/service/acc/errors.h
     hle/service/acc/profile_manager.cpp
     hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h
     hle/service/am/am.cpp
@@ -207,6 +212,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.h
     hle/service/apm/apm.cpp
     hle/service/apm/apm.h
+    hle/service/apm/controller.cpp
+    hle/service/apm/controller.h
     hle/service/apm/interface.cpp
     hle/service/apm/interface.h
     hle/service/audio/audctl.cpp
@@ -270,6 +277,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h
     hle/service/fgm/fgm.cpp
     hle/service/fgm/fgm.h
+    hle/service/friend/errors.h
     hle/service/friend/friend.cpp
     hle/service/friend/friend.h
     hle/service/friend/interface.cpp
@@ -291,6 +299,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/hid/irs.h
     hle/service/hid/xcd.cpp
     hle/service/hid/xcd.h
+    hle/service/hid/errors.h
     hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.cpp
     hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h
     hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.cpp
@@ -367,6 +376,7 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h
     hle/service/nvdrv/interface.cpp
     hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h
+    hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h
     hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.cpp
     hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
     hle/service/nvdrv/nvmemp.cpp
@@ -429,6 +439,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/time/interface.h
     hle/service/time/time.cpp
     hle/service/time/time.h
+    hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.cpp
+    hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h
     hle/service/usb/usb.cpp
     hle/service/usb/usb.h
     hle/service/vi/display/vi_display.cpp
diff --git a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
index c6691a8e1..45e94e625 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/arm_interface.h
@@ -44,13 +44,6 @@ public:
     /// Step CPU by one instruction
     virtual void Step() = 0;
 
-    /// Maps a backing memory region for the CPU
-    virtual void MapBackingMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size, u8* memory,
-                                  Kernel::VMAPermission perms) = 0;
-
-    /// Unmaps a region of memory that was previously mapped using MapBackingMemory
-    virtual void UnmapMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size) = 0;
-
     /// Clear all instruction cache
     virtual void ClearInstructionCache() = 0;
 
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.cpp b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.cpp
index 44307fa19..f1506b372 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.cpp
@@ -177,15 +177,6 @@ ARM_Dynarmic::ARM_Dynarmic(System& system, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor,
 
 ARM_Dynarmic::~ARM_Dynarmic() = default;
 
-void ARM_Dynarmic::MapBackingMemory(u64 address, std::size_t size, u8* memory,
-                                    Kernel::VMAPermission perms) {
-    inner_unicorn.MapBackingMemory(address, size, memory, perms);
-}
-
-void ARM_Dynarmic::UnmapMemory(u64 address, std::size_t size) {
-    inner_unicorn.UnmapMemory(address, size);
-}
-
 void ARM_Dynarmic::SetPC(u64 pc) {
     jit->SetPC(pc);
 }
diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.h b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.h
index b701e97a3..504d46c68 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic.h
@@ -23,9 +23,6 @@ public:
     ARM_Dynarmic(System& system, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor, std::size_t core_index);
     ~ARM_Dynarmic() override;
 
-    void MapBackingMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size, u8* memory,
-                          Kernel::VMAPermission perms) override;
-    void UnmapMemory(u64 address, std::size_t size) override;
     void SetPC(u64 pc) override;
     u64 GetPC() const override;
     u64 GetReg(int index) const override;
diff --git a/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.cpp b/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.cpp
index 4e07fe8b5..97d5c2a8a 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.cpp
@@ -50,11 +50,14 @@ static void CodeHook(uc_engine* uc, uint64_t address, uint32_t size, void* user_
 
 static bool UnmappedMemoryHook(uc_engine* uc, uc_mem_type type, u64 addr, int size, u64 value,
                                void* user_data) {
+    auto* const system = static_cast<System*>(user_data);
+
     ARM_Interface::ThreadContext ctx{};
-    Core::CurrentArmInterface().SaveContext(ctx);
+    system->CurrentArmInterface().SaveContext(ctx);
     ASSERT_MSG(false, "Attempted to read from unmapped memory: 0x{:X}, pc=0x{:X}, lr=0x{:X}", addr,
                ctx.pc, ctx.cpu_registers[30]);
-    return {};
+
+    return false;
 }
 
 ARM_Unicorn::ARM_Unicorn(System& system) : system{system} {
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ ARM_Unicorn::ARM_Unicorn(System& system) : system{system} {
 
     uc_hook hook{};
     CHECKED(uc_hook_add(uc, &hook, UC_HOOK_INTR, (void*)InterruptHook, this, 0, -1));
-    CHECKED(uc_hook_add(uc, &hook, UC_HOOK_MEM_INVALID, (void*)UnmappedMemoryHook, this, 0, -1));
+    CHECKED(uc_hook_add(uc, &hook, UC_HOOK_MEM_INVALID, (void*)UnmappedMemoryHook, &system, 0, -1));
     if (GDBStub::IsServerEnabled()) {
         CHECKED(uc_hook_add(uc, &hook, UC_HOOK_CODE, (void*)CodeHook, this, 0, -1));
         last_bkpt_hit = false;
@@ -76,15 +79,6 @@ ARM_Unicorn::~ARM_Unicorn() {
     CHECKED(uc_close(uc));
 }
 
-void ARM_Unicorn::MapBackingMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size, u8* memory,
-                                   Kernel::VMAPermission perms) {
-    CHECKED(uc_mem_map_ptr(uc, address, size, static_cast<u32>(perms), memory));
-}
-
-void ARM_Unicorn::UnmapMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size) {
-    CHECKED(uc_mem_unmap(uc, address, size));
-}
-
 void ARM_Unicorn::SetPC(u64 pc) {
     CHECKED(uc_reg_write(uc, UC_ARM64_REG_PC, &pc));
 }
diff --git a/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.h b/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.h
index 34e974b4d..fe2ffd70c 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.h
+++ b/src/core/arm/unicorn/arm_unicorn.h
@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ public:
     explicit ARM_Unicorn(System& system);
     ~ARM_Unicorn() override;
 
-    void MapBackingMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size, u8* memory,
-                          Kernel::VMAPermission perms) override;
-    void UnmapMemory(VAddr address, std::size_t size) override;
     void SetPC(u64 pc) override;
     u64 GetPC() const override;
     u64 GetReg(int index) const override;
diff --git a/src/core/core.cpp b/src/core/core.cpp
index 262411db8..3d0978cbf 100644
--- a/src/core/core.cpp
+++ b/src/core/core.cpp
@@ -19,12 +19,14 @@
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_concat.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_real.h"
 #include "core/gdbstub/gdbstub.h"
+#include "core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/client_port.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/scheduler.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/glue/manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
@@ -102,7 +104,8 @@ FileSys::VirtualFile GetGameFileFromPath(const FileSys::VirtualFilesystem& vfs,
     return vfs->OpenFile(path, FileSys::Mode::Read);
 }
 struct System::Impl {
-    explicit Impl(System& system) : kernel{system}, cpu_core_manager{system}, reporter{system} {}
+    explicit Impl(System& system)
+        : kernel{system}, cpu_core_manager{system}, applet_manager{system}, reporter{system} {}
 
     Cpu& CurrentCpuCore() {
         return cpu_core_manager.GetCurrentCore();
@@ -143,14 +146,14 @@ struct System::Impl {
         telemetry_session = std::make_unique<Core::TelemetrySession>();
         service_manager = std::make_shared<Service::SM::ServiceManager>();
 
-        Service::Init(service_manager, system, *virtual_filesystem);
+        Service::Init(service_manager, system);
         GDBStub::Init();
 
         renderer = VideoCore::CreateRenderer(emu_window, system);
         if (!renderer->Init()) {
             return ResultStatus::ErrorVideoCore;
         }
-
+        interrupt_manager = std::make_unique<Core::Hardware::InterruptManager>(system);
         gpu_core = VideoCore::CreateGPU(system);
 
         is_powered_on = true;
@@ -297,6 +300,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
     std::unique_ptr<VideoCore::RendererBase> renderer;
     std::unique_ptr<Tegra::GPU> gpu_core;
     std::shared_ptr<Tegra::DebugContext> debug_context;
+    std::unique_ptr<Core::Hardware::InterruptManager> interrupt_manager;
     CpuCoreManager cpu_core_manager;
     bool is_powered_on = false;
 
@@ -306,6 +310,9 @@ struct System::Impl {
     /// Frontend applets
     Service::AM::Applets::AppletManager applet_manager;
 
+    /// APM (Performance) services
+    Service::APM::Controller apm_controller{core_timing};
+
     /// Glue services
     Service::Glue::ARPManager arp_manager;
 
@@ -440,6 +447,14 @@ const Tegra::GPU& System::GPU() const {
     return *impl->gpu_core;
 }
 
+Core::Hardware::InterruptManager& System::InterruptManager() {
+    return *impl->interrupt_manager;
+}
+
+const Core::Hardware::InterruptManager& System::InterruptManager() const {
+    return *impl->interrupt_manager;
+}
+
 VideoCore::RendererBase& System::Renderer() {
     return *impl->renderer;
 }
@@ -568,6 +583,14 @@ const Service::Glue::ARPManager& System::GetARPManager() const {
     return impl->arp_manager;
 }
 
+Service::APM::Controller& System::GetAPMController() {
+    return impl->apm_controller;
+}
+
+const Service::APM::Controller& System::GetAPMController() const {
+    return impl->apm_controller;
+}
+
 System::ResultStatus System::Init(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
     return impl->Init(*this, emu_window);
 }
diff --git a/src/core/core.h b/src/core/core.h
index 70adb7af9..0138d93b0 100644
--- a/src/core/core.h
+++ b/src/core/core.h
@@ -43,6 +43,10 @@ struct AppletFrontendSet;
 class AppletManager;
 } // namespace AM::Applets
 
+namespace APM {
+class Controller;
+}
+
 namespace Glue {
 class ARPManager;
 }
@@ -66,6 +70,10 @@ namespace Core::Timing {
 class CoreTiming;
 }
 
+namespace Core::Hardware {
+class InterruptManager;
+}
+
 namespace Core {
 
 class ARM_Interface;
@@ -230,6 +238,12 @@ public:
     /// Provides a constant reference to the core timing instance.
     const Timing::CoreTiming& CoreTiming() const;
 
+    /// Provides a reference to the interrupt manager instance.
+    Core::Hardware::InterruptManager& InterruptManager();
+
+    /// Provides a constant reference to the interrupt manager instance.
+    const Core::Hardware::InterruptManager& InterruptManager() const;
+
     /// Provides a reference to the kernel instance.
     Kernel::KernelCore& Kernel();
 
@@ -296,6 +310,10 @@ public:
 
     const Service::Glue::ARPManager& GetARPManager() const;
 
+    Service::APM::Controller& GetAPMController();
+
+    const Service::APM::Controller& GetAPMController() const;
+
 private:
     System();
 
@@ -319,10 +337,6 @@ private:
     static System s_instance;
 };
 
-inline ARM_Interface& CurrentArmInterface() {
-    return System::GetInstance().CurrentArmInterface();
-}
-
 inline Kernel::Process* CurrentProcess() {
     return System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess();
 }
diff --git a/src/core/core_cpu.cpp b/src/core/core_cpu.cpp
index ba63c3e61..21c410e34 100644
--- a/src/core/core_cpu.cpp
+++ b/src/core/core_cpu.cpp
@@ -53,16 +53,12 @@ bool CpuBarrier::Rendezvous() {
 Cpu::Cpu(System& system, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor, CpuBarrier& cpu_barrier,
          std::size_t core_index)
     : cpu_barrier{cpu_barrier}, core_timing{system.CoreTiming()}, core_index{core_index} {
-    if (Settings::values.use_cpu_jit) {
 #ifdef ARCHITECTURE_x86_64
-        arm_interface = std::make_unique<ARM_Dynarmic>(system, exclusive_monitor, core_index);
+    arm_interface = std::make_unique<ARM_Dynarmic>(system, exclusive_monitor, core_index);
 #else
-        arm_interface = std::make_unique<ARM_Unicorn>(system);
-        LOG_WARNING(Core, "CPU JIT requested, but Dynarmic not available");
+    arm_interface = std::make_unique<ARM_Unicorn>(system);
+    LOG_WARNING(Core, "CPU JIT requested, but Dynarmic not available");
 #endif
-    } else {
-        arm_interface = std::make_unique<ARM_Unicorn>(system);
-    }
 
     scheduler = std::make_unique<Kernel::Scheduler>(system, *arm_interface);
 }
@@ -70,15 +66,12 @@ Cpu::Cpu(System& system, ExclusiveMonitor& exclusive_monitor, CpuBarrier& cpu_ba
 Cpu::~Cpu() = default;
 
 std::unique_ptr<ExclusiveMonitor> Cpu::MakeExclusiveMonitor(std::size_t num_cores) {
-    if (Settings::values.use_cpu_jit) {
 #ifdef ARCHITECTURE_x86_64
-        return std::make_unique<DynarmicExclusiveMonitor>(num_cores);
+    return std::make_unique<DynarmicExclusiveMonitor>(num_cores);
 #else
-        return nullptr; // TODO(merry): Passthrough exclusive monitor
+    // TODO(merry): Passthrough exclusive monitor
+    return nullptr;
 #endif
-    } else {
-        return nullptr; // TODO(merry): Passthrough exclusive monitor
-    }
 }
 
 void Cpu::RunLoop(bool tight_loop) {
diff --git a/src/core/crypto/key_manager.cpp b/src/core/crypto/key_manager.cpp
index 6dd633363..46aceec3d 100644
--- a/src/core/crypto/key_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/core/crypto/key_manager.cpp
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 namespace Core::Crypto {
 
 constexpr u64 CURRENT_CRYPTO_REVISION = 0x5;
+constexpr u64 FULL_TICKET_SIZE = 0x400;
 
 using namespace Common;
 
@@ -55,6 +56,99 @@ const std::map<std::pair<S128KeyType, u64>, std::string> KEYS_VARIABLE_LENGTH{
     {{S128KeyType::KeyblobMAC, 0}, "keyblob_mac_key_"},
 };
 
+namespace {
+template <std::size_t Size>
+bool IsAllZeroArray(const std::array<u8, Size>& array) {
+    return std::all_of(array.begin(), array.end(), [](const auto& elem) { return elem == 0; });
+}
+} // namespace
+
+u64 GetSignatureTypeDataSize(SignatureType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
+        return 0x200;
+    case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
+        return 0x100;
+    case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
+        return 0x3C;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+u64 GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(SignatureType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::RSA_4096_SHA256:
+    case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256:
+        return 0x3C;
+    case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA1:
+    case SignatureType::ECDSA_SHA256:
+        return 0x40;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+SignatureType Ticket::GetSignatureType() const {
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA4096Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->sig_type;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA2048Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->sig_type;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<ECDSATicket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->sig_type;
+    }
+
+    UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+TicketData& Ticket::GetData() {
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA4096Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA2048Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<ECDSATicket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+
+    UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+const TicketData& Ticket::GetData() const {
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA4096Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<RSA2048Ticket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+    if (auto ticket = std::get_if<ECDSATicket>(&data)) {
+        return ticket->data;
+    }
+
+    UNREACHABLE();
+}
+
+u64 Ticket::GetSize() const {
+    const auto sig_type = GetSignatureType();
+
+    return sizeof(SignatureType) + GetSignatureTypeDataSize(sig_type) +
+           GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(sig_type) + sizeof(TicketData);
+}
+
+Ticket Ticket::SynthesizeCommon(Key128 title_key, const std::array<u8, 16>& rights_id) {
+    RSA2048Ticket out{};
+    out.sig_type = SignatureType::RSA_2048_SHA256;
+    out.data.rights_id = rights_id;
+    out.data.title_key_common = title_key;
+    return Ticket{out};
+}
+
 Key128 GenerateKeyEncryptionKey(Key128 source, Key128 master, Key128 kek_seed, Key128 key_seed) {
     Key128 out{};
 
@@ -135,6 +229,27 @@ void KeyManager::DeriveGeneralPurposeKeys(std::size_t crypto_revision) {
     }
 }
 
+RSAKeyPair<2048> KeyManager::GetETicketRSAKey() const {
+    if (IsAllZeroArray(eticket_extended_kek) || !HasKey(S128KeyType::ETicketRSAKek))
+        return {};
+
+    const auto eticket_final = GetKey(S128KeyType::ETicketRSAKek);
+
+    std::vector<u8> extended_iv(eticket_extended_kek.begin(), eticket_extended_kek.begin() + 0x10);
+    std::array<u8, 0x230> extended_dec{};
+    AESCipher<Key128> rsa_1(eticket_final, Mode::CTR);
+    rsa_1.SetIV(extended_iv);
+    rsa_1.Transcode(eticket_extended_kek.data() + 0x10, eticket_extended_kek.size() - 0x10,
+                    extended_dec.data(), Op::Decrypt);
+
+    RSAKeyPair<2048> rsa_key{};
+    std::memcpy(rsa_key.decryption_key.data(), extended_dec.data(), rsa_key.decryption_key.size());
+    std::memcpy(rsa_key.modulus.data(), extended_dec.data() + 0x100, rsa_key.modulus.size());
+    std::memcpy(rsa_key.exponent.data(), extended_dec.data() + 0x200, rsa_key.exponent.size());
+
+    return rsa_key;
+}
+
 Key128 DeriveKeyblobMACKey(const Key128& keyblob_key, const Key128& mac_source) {
     AESCipher<Key128> mac_cipher(keyblob_key, Mode::ECB);
     Key128 mac_key{};
@@ -237,7 +352,7 @@ Loader::ResultStatus DeriveSDKeys(std::array<Key256, 2>& sd_keys, KeyManager& ke
     return Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
 }
 
-std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
+std::vector<Ticket> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
     if (!ticket_save.IsOpen())
         return {};
 
@@ -246,14 +361,14 @@ std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save) {
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::vector<TicketRaw> out;
+    std::vector<Ticket> out;
     for (std::size_t offset = 0; offset + 0x4 < buffer.size(); ++offset) {
         if (buffer[offset] == 0x4 && buffer[offset + 1] == 0x0 && buffer[offset + 2] == 0x1 &&
             buffer[offset + 3] == 0x0) {
             out.emplace_back();
             auto& next = out.back();
-            std::memcpy(&next, buffer.data() + offset, sizeof(TicketRaw));
-            offset += next.size();
+            std::memcpy(&next, buffer.data() + offset, sizeof(Ticket));
+            offset += FULL_TICKET_SIZE;
         }
     }
 
@@ -305,29 +420,23 @@ static std::optional<u64> FindTicketOffset(const std::array<u8, size>& data) {
     return offset;
 }
 
-std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
+std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const Ticket& ticket,
                                                      const RSAKeyPair<2048>& key) {
-    u32 cert_authority;
-    std::memcpy(&cert_authority, ticket.data() + 0x140, sizeof(cert_authority));
-    if (cert_authority == 0)
+    const auto issuer = ticket.GetData().issuer;
+    if (issuer == std::array<u8, 0x40>{})
         return {};
-    if (cert_authority != Common::MakeMagic('R', 'o', 'o', 't')) {
-        LOG_INFO(Crypto,
-                 "Attempting to parse ticket with non-standard certificate authority {:08X}.",
-                 cert_authority);
+    if (issuer[0] != 'R' || issuer[1] != 'o' || issuer[2] != 'o' || issuer[3] != 't') {
+        LOG_INFO(Crypto, "Attempting to parse ticket with non-standard certificate authority.");
     }
 
-    Key128 rights_id;
-    std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), ticket.data() + 0x2A0, sizeof(Key128));
+    Key128 rights_id = ticket.GetData().rights_id;
 
     if (rights_id == Key128{})
         return {};
 
-    Key128 key_temp{};
-
-    if (!std::any_of(ticket.begin() + 0x190, ticket.begin() + 0x280, [](u8 b) { return b != 0; })) {
-        std::memcpy(key_temp.data(), ticket.data() + 0x180, key_temp.size());
-        return std::make_pair(rights_id, key_temp);
+    if (!std::any_of(ticket.GetData().title_key_common_pad.begin(),
+                     ticket.GetData().title_key_common_pad.end(), [](u8 b) { return b != 0; })) {
+        return std::make_pair(rights_id, ticket.GetData().title_key_common);
     }
 
     mbedtls_mpi D; // RSA Private Exponent
@@ -342,7 +451,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
 
     mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&D, key.decryption_key.data(), key.decryption_key.size());
     mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&N, key.modulus.data(), key.modulus.size());
-    mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&S, ticket.data() + 0x180, 0x100);
+    mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&S, ticket.GetData().title_key_block.data(), 0x100);
 
     mbedtls_mpi_exp_mod(&M, &S, &D, &N, nullptr);
 
@@ -366,6 +475,7 @@ std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
         return {};
     ASSERT(*offset > 0);
 
+    Key128 key_temp{};
     std::memcpy(key_temp.data(), m_2.data() + *offset, key_temp.size());
 
     return std::make_pair(rights_id, key_temp);
@@ -450,6 +560,8 @@ void KeyManager::LoadFromFile(const std::string& filename, bool is_title_keys) {
 
                 const auto index = std::stoul(out[0].substr(18, 2), nullptr, 16);
                 encrypted_keyblobs[index] = Common::HexStringToArray<0xB0>(out[1]);
+            } else if (out[0].compare(0, 20, "eticket_extended_kek") == 0) {
+                eticket_extended_kek = Common::HexStringToArray<576>(out[1]);
             } else {
                 for (const auto& kv : KEYS_VARIABLE_LENGTH) {
                     if (!ValidCryptoRevisionString(out[0], kv.second.size(), 2))
@@ -862,20 +974,19 @@ void KeyManager::DeriveETicket(PartitionDataManager& data) {
     // Titlekeys
     data.DecryptProdInfo(GetBISKey(0));
 
-    const auto eticket_extended_kek = data.GetETicketExtendedKek();
+    eticket_extended_kek = data.GetETicketExtendedKek();
+    WriteKeyToFile(KeyCategory::Console, "eticket_extended_kek", eticket_extended_kek);
+    PopulateTickets();
+}
 
-    std::vector<u8> extended_iv(0x10);
-    std::memcpy(extended_iv.data(), eticket_extended_kek.data(), extended_iv.size());
-    std::array<u8, 0x230> extended_dec{};
-    AESCipher<Key128> rsa_1(eticket_final, Mode::CTR);
-    rsa_1.SetIV(extended_iv);
-    rsa_1.Transcode(eticket_extended_kek.data() + 0x10, eticket_extended_kek.size() - 0x10,
-                    extended_dec.data(), Op::Decrypt);
+void KeyManager::PopulateTickets() {
+    const auto rsa_key = GetETicketRSAKey();
 
-    RSAKeyPair<2048> rsa_key{};
-    std::memcpy(rsa_key.decryption_key.data(), extended_dec.data(), rsa_key.decryption_key.size());
-    std::memcpy(rsa_key.modulus.data(), extended_dec.data() + 0x100, rsa_key.modulus.size());
-    std::memcpy(rsa_key.exponent.data(), extended_dec.data() + 0x200, rsa_key.exponent.size());
+    if (rsa_key == RSAKeyPair<2048>{})
+        return;
+
+    if (!common_tickets.empty() && !personal_tickets.empty())
+        return;
 
     const FileUtil::IOFile save1(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir) +
                                      "/system/save/80000000000000e1",
@@ -886,19 +997,41 @@ void KeyManager::DeriveETicket(PartitionDataManager& data) {
 
     const auto blob2 = GetTicketblob(save2);
     auto res = GetTicketblob(save1);
+    const auto idx = res.size();
     res.insert(res.end(), blob2.begin(), blob2.end());
 
-    for (const auto& raw : res) {
-        const auto pair = ParseTicket(raw, rsa_key);
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < res.size(); ++i) {
+        const auto common = i < idx;
+        const auto pair = ParseTicket(res[i], rsa_key);
         if (!pair)
             continue;
         const auto& [rid, key] = *pair;
         u128 rights_id;
         std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), rid.data(), rid.size());
+
+        if (common) {
+            common_tickets[rights_id] = res[i];
+        } else {
+            personal_tickets[rights_id] = res[i];
+        }
+
         SetKey(S128KeyType::Titlekey, key, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
     }
 }
 
+void KeyManager::SynthesizeTickets() {
+    for (const auto& key : s128_keys) {
+        if (key.first.type != S128KeyType::Titlekey) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        u128 rights_id{key.first.field1, key.first.field2};
+        Key128 rights_id_2;
+        std::memcpy(rights_id_2.data(), rights_id.data(), rights_id_2.size());
+        const auto ticket = Ticket::SynthesizeCommon(key.second, rights_id_2);
+        common_tickets.insert_or_assign(rights_id, ticket);
+    }
+}
+
 void KeyManager::SetKeyWrapped(S128KeyType id, Key128 key, u64 field1, u64 field2) {
     if (key == Key128{})
         return;
@@ -997,6 +1130,46 @@ void KeyManager::PopulateFromPartitionData(PartitionDataManager& data) {
     DeriveBase();
 }
 
+const std::map<u128, Ticket>& KeyManager::GetCommonTickets() const {
+    return common_tickets;
+}
+
+const std::map<u128, Ticket>& KeyManager::GetPersonalizedTickets() const {
+    return personal_tickets;
+}
+
+bool KeyManager::AddTicketCommon(Ticket raw) {
+    const auto rsa_key = GetETicketRSAKey();
+    if (rsa_key == RSAKeyPair<2048>{})
+        return false;
+
+    const auto pair = ParseTicket(raw, rsa_key);
+    if (!pair)
+        return false;
+    const auto& [rid, key] = *pair;
+    u128 rights_id;
+    std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), rid.data(), rid.size());
+    common_tickets[rights_id] = raw;
+    SetKey(S128KeyType::Titlekey, key, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool KeyManager::AddTicketPersonalized(Ticket raw) {
+    const auto rsa_key = GetETicketRSAKey();
+    if (rsa_key == RSAKeyPair<2048>{})
+        return false;
+
+    const auto pair = ParseTicket(raw, rsa_key);
+    if (!pair)
+        return false;
+    const auto& [rid, key] = *pair;
+    u128 rights_id;
+    std::memcpy(rights_id.data(), rid.data(), rid.size());
+    common_tickets[rights_id] = raw;
+    SetKey(S128KeyType::Titlekey, key, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+    return true;
+}
+
 const boost::container::flat_map<std::string, KeyIndex<S128KeyType>> KeyManager::s128_file_id = {
     {"eticket_rsa_kek", {S128KeyType::ETicketRSAKek, 0, 0}},
     {"eticket_rsa_kek_source",
diff --git a/src/core/crypto/key_manager.h b/src/core/crypto/key_manager.h
index 22f268c65..7265c4171 100644
--- a/src/core/crypto/key_manager.h
+++ b/src/core/crypto/key_manager.h
@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
 
+#include <variant>
 #include <boost/container/flat_map.hpp>
 #include <fmt/format.h>
+#include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/crypto/partition_data_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_types.h"
@@ -30,7 +32,79 @@ constexpr u64 TICKET_FILE_TITLEKEY_OFFSET = 0x180;
 using Key128 = std::array<u8, 0x10>;
 using Key256 = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
 using SHA256Hash = std::array<u8, 0x20>;
-using TicketRaw = std::array<u8, 0x400>;
+
+enum class SignatureType {
+    RSA_4096_SHA1 = 0x10000,
+    RSA_2048_SHA1 = 0x10001,
+    ECDSA_SHA1 = 0x10002,
+    RSA_4096_SHA256 = 0x10003,
+    RSA_2048_SHA256 = 0x10004,
+    ECDSA_SHA256 = 0x10005,
+};
+
+u64 GetSignatureTypeDataSize(SignatureType type);
+u64 GetSignatureTypePaddingSize(SignatureType type);
+
+enum class TitleKeyType : u8 {
+    Common = 0,
+    Personalized = 1,
+};
+
+struct TicketData {
+    std::array<u8, 0x40> issuer;
+    union {
+        std::array<u8, 0x100> title_key_block;
+
+        struct {
+            Key128 title_key_common;
+            std::array<u8, 0xF0> title_key_common_pad;
+        };
+    };
+
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x1);
+    TitleKeyType type;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3);
+    u8 revision;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0xA);
+    u64 ticket_id;
+    u64 device_id;
+    std::array<u8, 0x10> rights_id;
+    u32 account_id;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x14C);
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(TicketData) == 0x2C0, "TicketData has incorrect size.");
+
+struct RSA4096Ticket {
+    SignatureType sig_type;
+    std::array<u8, 0x200> sig_data;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3C);
+    TicketData data;
+};
+
+struct RSA2048Ticket {
+    SignatureType sig_type;
+    std::array<u8, 0x100> sig_data;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3C);
+    TicketData data;
+};
+
+struct ECDSATicket {
+    SignatureType sig_type;
+    std::array<u8, 0x3C> sig_data;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x40);
+    TicketData data;
+};
+
+struct Ticket {
+    std::variant<RSA4096Ticket, RSA2048Ticket, ECDSATicket> data;
+
+    SignatureType GetSignatureType() const;
+    TicketData& GetData();
+    const TicketData& GetData() const;
+    u64 GetSize() const;
+
+    static Ticket SynthesizeCommon(Key128 title_key, const std::array<u8, 0x10>& rights_id);
+};
 
 static_assert(sizeof(Key128) == 16, "Key128 must be 128 bytes big.");
 static_assert(sizeof(Key256) == 32, "Key256 must be 256 bytes big.");
@@ -43,6 +117,19 @@ struct RSAKeyPair {
     std::array<u8, 4> exponent;
 };
 
+template <size_t bit_size, size_t byte_size>
+bool operator==(const RSAKeyPair<bit_size, byte_size>& lhs,
+                const RSAKeyPair<bit_size, byte_size>& rhs) {
+    return std::tie(lhs.encryption_key, lhs.decryption_key, lhs.modulus, lhs.exponent) ==
+           std::tie(rhs.encryption_key, rhs.decryption_key, rhs.modulus, rhs.exponent);
+}
+
+template <size_t bit_size, size_t byte_size>
+bool operator!=(const RSAKeyPair<bit_size, byte_size>& lhs,
+                const RSAKeyPair<bit_size, byte_size>& rhs) {
+    return !(lhs == rhs);
+}
+
 enum class KeyCategory : u8 {
     Standard,
     Title,
@@ -151,22 +238,35 @@ public:
 
     static bool KeyFileExists(bool title);
 
-    // Call before using the sd seed to attempt to derive it if it dosen't exist. Needs system save
-    // 8*43 and the private file to exist.
+    // Call before using the sd seed to attempt to derive it if it dosen't exist. Needs system
+    // save 8*43 and the private file to exist.
     void DeriveSDSeedLazy();
 
     bool BaseDeriveNecessary() const;
     void DeriveBase();
     void DeriveETicket(PartitionDataManager& data);
+    void PopulateTickets();
+    void SynthesizeTickets();
 
     void PopulateFromPartitionData(PartitionDataManager& data);
 
+    const std::map<u128, Ticket>& GetCommonTickets() const;
+    const std::map<u128, Ticket>& GetPersonalizedTickets() const;
+
+    bool AddTicketCommon(Ticket raw);
+    bool AddTicketPersonalized(Ticket raw);
+
 private:
     std::map<KeyIndex<S128KeyType>, Key128> s128_keys;
     std::map<KeyIndex<S256KeyType>, Key256> s256_keys;
 
+    // Map from rights ID to ticket
+    std::map<u128, Ticket> common_tickets;
+    std::map<u128, Ticket> personal_tickets;
+
     std::array<std::array<u8, 0xB0>, 0x20> encrypted_keyblobs{};
     std::array<std::array<u8, 0x90>, 0x20> keyblobs{};
+    std::array<u8, 576> eticket_extended_kek{};
 
     bool dev_mode;
     void LoadFromFile(const std::string& filename, bool is_title_keys);
@@ -178,6 +278,8 @@ private:
 
     void DeriveGeneralPurposeKeys(std::size_t crypto_revision);
 
+    RSAKeyPair<2048> GetETicketRSAKey() const;
+
     void SetKeyWrapped(S128KeyType id, Key128 key, u64 field1 = 0, u64 field2 = 0);
     void SetKeyWrapped(S256KeyType id, Key256 key, u64 field1 = 0, u64 field2 = 0);
 
@@ -195,11 +297,11 @@ std::array<u8, 0x90> DecryptKeyblob(const std::array<u8, 0xB0>& encrypted_keyblo
 std::optional<Key128> DeriveSDSeed();
 Loader::ResultStatus DeriveSDKeys(std::array<Key256, 2>& sd_keys, KeyManager& keys);
 
-std::vector<TicketRaw> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save);
+std::vector<Ticket> GetTicketblob(const FileUtil::IOFile& ticket_save);
 
-// Returns a pair of {rights_id, titlekey}. Fails if the ticket has no certificate authority (offset
-// 0x140-0x144 is zero)
-std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const TicketRaw& ticket,
+// Returns a pair of {rights_id, titlekey}. Fails if the ticket has no certificate authority
+// (offset 0x140-0x144 is zero)
+std::optional<std::pair<Key128, Key128>> ParseTicket(const Ticket& ticket,
                                                      const RSAKeyPair<2048>& eticket_extended_key);
 
 } // namespace Core::Crypto
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.cpp
index eb76174c5..7310b3602 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.cpp
@@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ u64 ProgramMetadata::GetFilesystemPermissions() const {
     return aci_file_access.permissions;
 }
 
+u32 ProgramMetadata::GetSystemResourceSize() const {
+    return npdm_header.system_resource_size;
+}
+
 const ProgramMetadata::KernelCapabilityDescriptors& ProgramMetadata::GetKernelCapabilities() const {
     return aci_kernel_capabilities;
 }
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.h b/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.h
index 43bf2820a..88ec97d85 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.h
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.h
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ public:
     u32 GetMainThreadStackSize() const;
     u64 GetTitleID() const;
     u64 GetFilesystemPermissions() const;
+    u32 GetSystemResourceSize() const;
     const KernelCapabilityDescriptors& GetKernelCapabilities() const;
 
     void Print() const;
@@ -76,7 +77,8 @@ private:
         u8 reserved_3;
         u8 main_thread_priority;
         u8 main_thread_cpu;
-        std::array<u8, 8> reserved_4;
+        std::array<u8, 4> reserved_4;
+        u32_le system_resource_size;
         u32_le process_category;
         u32_le main_stack_size;
         std::array<u8, 0x10> application_name;
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a9add87c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_vector.h"
+
+namespace FileSys::SystemArchive {
+
+namespace MiiModelData {
+
+constexpr std::array<u8, 0x10> NFTR_STANDARD{'N',  'F',  'T',  'R',  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                                             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+constexpr std::array<u8, 0x10> NFSR_STANDARD{'N',  'F',  'S',  'R',  0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                                             0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+constexpr auto TEXTURE_LOW_LINEAR = NFTR_STANDARD;
+constexpr auto TEXTURE_LOW_SRGB = NFTR_STANDARD;
+constexpr auto TEXTURE_MID_LINEAR = NFTR_STANDARD;
+constexpr auto TEXTURE_MID_SRGB = NFTR_STANDARD;
+constexpr auto SHAPE_HIGH = NFSR_STANDARD;
+constexpr auto SHAPE_MID = NFSR_STANDARD;
+
+} // namespace MiiModelData
+
+VirtualDir MiiModel() {
+    auto out = std::make_shared<VectorVfsDirectory>(std::vector<VirtualFile>{},
+                                                    std::vector<VirtualDir>{}, "data");
+
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::TEXTURE_LOW_LINEAR.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::TEXTURE_LOW_LINEAR, "NXTextureLowLinear.dat"));
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::TEXTURE_LOW_SRGB.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::TEXTURE_LOW_SRGB, "NXTextureLowSRGB.dat"));
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::TEXTURE_MID_LINEAR.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::TEXTURE_MID_LINEAR, "NXTextureMidLinear.dat"));
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::TEXTURE_MID_SRGB.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::TEXTURE_MID_SRGB, "NXTextureMidSRGB.dat"));
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::SHAPE_HIGH.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::SHAPE_HIGH, "ShapeHigh.dat"));
+    out->AddFile(std::make_shared<ArrayVfsFile<MiiModelData::SHAPE_MID.size()>>(
+        MiiModelData::SHAPE_MID, "ShapeMid.dat"));
+
+    return std::move(out);
+}
+
+} // namespace FileSys::SystemArchive
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c2d9398b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/file_sys/vfs_types.h"
+
+namespace FileSys::SystemArchive {
+
+VirtualDir MiiModel();
+
+} // namespace FileSys::SystemArchive
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.cpp
index c9722ed77..6d8445383 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.cpp
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/romfs.h"
+#include "core/file_sys/system_archive/mii_model.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/system_archive/ng_word.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/system_archive/system_archive.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/system_archive/system_version.h"
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ struct SystemArchiveDescriptor {
 constexpr std::array<SystemArchiveDescriptor, SYSTEM_ARCHIVE_COUNT> SYSTEM_ARCHIVES{{
     {0x0100000000000800, "CertStore", nullptr},
     {0x0100000000000801, "ErrorMessage", nullptr},
-    {0x0100000000000802, "MiiModel", nullptr},
+    {0x0100000000000802, "MiiModel", &MiiModel},
     {0x0100000000000803, "BrowserDll", nullptr},
     {0x0100000000000804, "Help", nullptr},
     {0x0100000000000805, "SharedFont", nullptr},
diff --git a/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.cpp b/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c2115db2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright 2019 Yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
+
+namespace Core::Hardware {
+
+InterruptManager::InterruptManager(Core::System& system_in) : system(system_in) {
+    gpu_interrupt_event =
+        system.CoreTiming().RegisterEvent("GPUInterrupt", [this](u64 message, s64) {
+            auto nvdrv = system.ServiceManager().GetService<Service::Nvidia::NVDRV>("nvdrv");
+            const u32 syncpt = static_cast<u32>(message >> 32);
+            const u32 value = static_cast<u32>(message);
+            nvdrv->SignalGPUInterruptSyncpt(syncpt, value);
+        });
+}
+
+InterruptManager::~InterruptManager() = default;
+
+void InterruptManager::GPUInterruptSyncpt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) {
+    const u64 msg = (static_cast<u64>(syncpoint_id) << 32ULL) | value;
+    system.CoreTiming().ScheduleEvent(10, gpu_interrupt_event, msg);
+}
+
+} // namespace Core::Hardware
diff --git a/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h b/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..494db883a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Copyright 2019 Yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
+namespace Core::Timing {
+struct EventType;
+}
+
+namespace Core::Hardware {
+
+class InterruptManager {
+public:
+    explicit InterruptManager(Core::System& system);
+    ~InterruptManager();
+
+    void GPUInterruptSyncpt(u32 syncpoint_id, u32 value);
+
+private:
+    Core::System& system;
+    Core::Timing::EventType* gpu_interrupt_event{};
+};
+
+} // namespace Core::Hardware
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/code_set.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/code_set.h
index 879957dcb..d8ad54030 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/code_set.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/code_set.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h"
 
 namespace Kernel {
 
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ struct CodeSet final {
     }
 
     /// The overall data that backs this code set.
-    std::vector<u8> memory;
+    Kernel::PhysicalMemory memory;
 
     /// The segments that comprise this code set.
     std::array<Segment, 3> segments;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..090565310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+
+namespace Kernel {
+
+// This encapsulation serves 2 purposes:
+// - First, to encapsulate host physical memory under a single type and set an
+// standard for managing it.
+// - Second to ensure all host backing memory used is aligned to 256 bytes due
+// to strict alignment restrictions on GPU memory.
+
+using PhysicalMemory = std::vector<u8, Common::AlignmentAllocator<u8, 256>>;
+
+} // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
index 7cfc513a1..e80a12ac3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <bitset>
 #include <memory>
 #include <random>
 #include "common/alignment.h"
@@ -48,8 +49,58 @@ void SetupMainThread(Process& owner_process, KernelCore& kernel, u32 priority) {
 }
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
-SharedPtr<Process> Process::Create(Core::System& system, std::string name,
-                                   Process::ProcessType type) {
+// Represents a page used for thread-local storage.
+//
+// Each TLS page contains slots that may be used by processes and threads.
+// Every process and thread is created with a slot in some arbitrary page
+// (whichever page happens to have an available slot).
+class TLSPage {
+public:
+    static constexpr std::size_t num_slot_entries = Memory::PAGE_SIZE / Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+    explicit TLSPage(VAddr address) : base_address{address} {}
+
+    bool HasAvailableSlots() const {
+        return !is_slot_used.all();
+    }
+
+    VAddr GetBaseAddress() const {
+        return base_address;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<VAddr> ReserveSlot() {
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < is_slot_used.size(); i++) {
+            if (is_slot_used[i]) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            is_slot_used[i] = true;
+            return base_address + (i * Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE);
+        }
+
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    void ReleaseSlot(VAddr address) {
+        // Ensure that all given addresses are consistent with how TLS pages
+        // are intended to be used when releasing slots.
+        ASSERT(IsWithinPage(address));
+        ASSERT((address % Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0);
+
+        const std::size_t index = (address - base_address) / Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
+        is_slot_used[index] = false;
+    }
+
+private:
+    bool IsWithinPage(VAddr address) const {
+        return base_address <= address && address < base_address + Memory::PAGE_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    VAddr base_address;
+    std::bitset<num_slot_entries> is_slot_used;
+};
+
+SharedPtr<Process> Process::Create(Core::System& system, std::string name, ProcessType type) {
     auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
 
     SharedPtr<Process> process(new Process(system));
@@ -78,20 +129,17 @@ u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
     return vm_manager.GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
 }
 
-u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap() const {
-    // TODO: Subtract the personal heap size from this when the
-    //       personal heap is implemented.
-    return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
+u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource() const {
+    return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() - GetSystemResourceSize();
 }
 
 u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() const {
-    return vm_manager.GetCurrentHeapSize() + main_thread_stack_size + code_memory_size;
+    return vm_manager.GetCurrentHeapSize() + main_thread_stack_size + code_memory_size +
+           GetSystemResourceUsage();
 }
 
-u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap() const {
-    // TODO: Subtract the personal heap size from this when the
-    //       personal heap is implemented.
-    return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed();
+u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource() const {
+    return GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() - GetSystemResourceUsage();
 }
 
 void Process::RegisterThread(const Thread* thread) {
@@ -121,6 +169,7 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata) {
     program_id = metadata.GetTitleID();
     ideal_core = metadata.GetMainThreadCore();
     is_64bit_process = metadata.Is64BitProgram();
+    system_resource_size = metadata.GetSystemResourceSize();
 
     vm_manager.Reset(metadata.GetAddressSpaceType());
 
@@ -135,19 +184,11 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata) {
 }
 
 void Process::Run(s32 main_thread_priority, u64 stack_size) {
-    // The kernel always ensures that the given stack size is page aligned.
-    main_thread_stack_size = Common::AlignUp(stack_size, Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
-
-    // Allocate and map the main thread stack
-    // TODO(bunnei): This is heap area that should be allocated by the kernel and not mapped as part
-    // of the user address space.
-    const VAddr mapping_address = vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() - main_thread_stack_size;
-    vm_manager
-        .MapMemoryBlock(mapping_address, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(main_thread_stack_size),
-                        0, main_thread_stack_size, MemoryState::Stack)
-        .Unwrap();
+    AllocateMainThreadStack(stack_size);
+    tls_region_address = CreateTLSRegion();
 
     vm_manager.LogLayout();
+
     ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus::Running);
 
     SetupMainThread(*this, kernel, main_thread_priority);
@@ -177,69 +218,66 @@ void Process::PrepareForTermination() {
     stop_threads(system.Scheduler(2).GetThreadList());
     stop_threads(system.Scheduler(3).GetThreadList());
 
+    FreeTLSRegion(tls_region_address);
+    tls_region_address = 0;
+
     ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus::Exited);
 }
 
 /**
- * Finds a free location for the TLS section of a thread.
- * @param tls_slots The TLS page array of the thread's owner process.
- * Returns a tuple of (page, slot, alloc_needed) where:
- * page: The index of the first allocated TLS page that has free slots.
- * slot: The index of the first free slot in the indicated page.
- * alloc_needed: Whether there's a need to allocate a new TLS page (All pages are full).
+ * Attempts to find a TLS page that contains a free slot for
+ * use by a thread.
+ *
+ * @returns If a page with an available slot is found, then an iterator
+ *          pointing to the page is returned. Otherwise the end iterator
+ *          is returned instead.
  */
-static std::tuple<std::size_t, std::size_t, bool> FindFreeThreadLocalSlot(
-    const std::vector<std::bitset<8>>& tls_slots) {
-    // Iterate over all the allocated pages, and try to find one where not all slots are used.
-    for (std::size_t page = 0; page < tls_slots.size(); ++page) {
-        const auto& page_tls_slots = tls_slots[page];
-        if (!page_tls_slots.all()) {
-            // We found a page with at least one free slot, find which slot it is
-            for (std::size_t slot = 0; slot < page_tls_slots.size(); ++slot) {
-                if (!page_tls_slots.test(slot)) {
-                    return std::make_tuple(page, slot, false);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    return std::make_tuple(0, 0, true);
+static auto FindTLSPageWithAvailableSlots(std::vector<TLSPage>& tls_pages) {
+    return std::find_if(tls_pages.begin(), tls_pages.end(),
+                        [](const auto& page) { return page.HasAvailableSlots(); });
 }
 
-VAddr Process::MarkNextAvailableTLSSlotAsUsed(Thread& thread) {
-    auto [available_page, available_slot, needs_allocation] = FindFreeThreadLocalSlot(tls_slots);
-    const VAddr tls_begin = vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress();
+VAddr Process::CreateTLSRegion() {
+    auto tls_page_iter = FindTLSPageWithAvailableSlots(tls_pages);
 
-    if (needs_allocation) {
-        tls_slots.emplace_back(0); // The page is completely available at the start
-        available_page = tls_slots.size() - 1;
-        available_slot = 0; // Use the first slot in the new page
+    if (tls_page_iter == tls_pages.cend()) {
+        const auto region_address =
+            vm_manager.FindFreeRegion(vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress(),
+                                      vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionEndAddress(), Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
+        ASSERT(region_address.Succeeded());
 
-        // Allocate some memory from the end of the linear heap for this region.
-        auto& tls_memory = thread.GetTLSMemory();
-        tls_memory->insert(tls_memory->end(), Memory::PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+        const auto map_result = vm_manager.MapMemoryBlock(
+            *region_address, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(Memory::PAGE_SIZE), 0,
+            Memory::PAGE_SIZE, MemoryState::ThreadLocal);
+        ASSERT(map_result.Succeeded());
 
-        vm_manager.RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(tls_memory.get());
+        tls_pages.emplace_back(*region_address);
 
-        vm_manager.MapMemoryBlock(tls_begin + available_page * Memory::PAGE_SIZE, tls_memory, 0,
-                                  Memory::PAGE_SIZE, MemoryState::ThreadLocal);
-    }
+        const auto reserve_result = tls_pages.back().ReserveSlot();
+        ASSERT(reserve_result.has_value());
 
-    tls_slots[available_page].set(available_slot);
+        return *reserve_result;
+    }
 
-    return tls_begin + available_page * Memory::PAGE_SIZE + available_slot * Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
+    return *tls_page_iter->ReserveSlot();
 }
 
-void Process::FreeTLSSlot(VAddr tls_address) {
-    const VAddr tls_base = tls_address - vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress();
-    const VAddr tls_page = tls_base / Memory::PAGE_SIZE;
-    const VAddr tls_slot = (tls_base % Memory::PAGE_SIZE) / Memory::TLS_ENTRY_SIZE;
+void Process::FreeTLSRegion(VAddr tls_address) {
+    const VAddr aligned_address = Common::AlignDown(tls_address, Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
+    auto iter =
+        std::find_if(tls_pages.begin(), tls_pages.end(), [aligned_address](const auto& page) {
+            return page.GetBaseAddress() == aligned_address;
+        });
 
-    tls_slots[tls_page].reset(tls_slot);
+    // Something has gone very wrong if we're freeing a region
+    // with no actual page available.
+    ASSERT(iter != tls_pages.cend());
+
+    iter->ReleaseSlot(tls_address);
 }
 
 void Process::LoadModule(CodeSet module_, VAddr base_addr) {
-    const auto memory = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(std::move(module_.memory));
+    const auto memory = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(std::move(module_.memory));
 
     const auto MapSegment = [&](const CodeSet::Segment& segment, VMAPermission permissions,
                                 MemoryState memory_state) {
@@ -282,4 +320,16 @@ void Process::ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus new_status) {
     WakeupAllWaitingThreads();
 }
 
+void Process::AllocateMainThreadStack(u64 stack_size) {
+    // The kernel always ensures that the given stack size is page aligned.
+    main_thread_stack_size = Common::AlignUp(stack_size, Memory::PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    // Allocate and map the main thread stack
+    const VAddr mapping_address = vm_manager.GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() - main_thread_stack_size;
+    vm_manager
+        .MapMemoryBlock(mapping_address, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(main_thread_stack_size),
+                        0, main_thread_stack_size, MemoryState::Stack)
+        .Unwrap();
+}
+
 } // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
index 248fd3840..c2df451f3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/process.h
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <array>
-#include <bitset>
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <list>
 #include <string>
@@ -32,6 +31,7 @@ namespace Kernel {
 class KernelCore;
 class ResourceLimit;
 class Thread;
+class TLSPage;
 
 struct CodeSet;
 
@@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ public:
         return mutex;
     }
 
+    /// Gets the address to the process' dedicated TLS region.
+    VAddr GetTLSRegionAddress() const {
+        return tls_region_address;
+    }
+
     /// Gets the current status of the process
     ProcessStatus GetStatus() const {
         return status;
@@ -168,8 +173,24 @@ public:
         return capabilities.GetPriorityMask();
     }
 
-    u32 IsVirtualMemoryEnabled() const {
-        return is_virtual_address_memory_enabled;
+    /// Gets the amount of secure memory to allocate for memory management.
+    u32 GetSystemResourceSize() const {
+        return system_resource_size;
+    }
+
+    /// Gets the amount of secure memory currently in use for memory management.
+    u32 GetSystemResourceUsage() const {
+        // On hardware, this returns the amount of system resource memory that has
+        // been used by the kernel. This is problematic for Yuzu to emulate, because
+        // system resource memory is used for page tables -- and yuzu doesn't really
+        // have a way to calculate how much memory is required for page tables for
+        // the current process at any given time.
+        // TODO: Is this even worth implementing? Games may retrieve this value via
+        // an SDK function that gets used + available system resource size for debug
+        // or diagnostic purposes. However, it seems unlikely that a game would make
+        // decisions based on how much system memory is dedicated to its page tables.
+        // Is returning a value other than zero wise?
+        return 0;
     }
 
     /// Whether this process is an AArch64 or AArch32 process.
@@ -196,15 +217,15 @@ public:
     u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const;
 
     /// Retrieves the total physical memory available to this process in bytes,
-    /// without the size of the personal heap added to it.
-    u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap() const;
+    /// without the size of the personal system resource heap added to it.
+    u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource() const;
 
     /// Retrieves the total physical memory used by this process in bytes.
     u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed() const;
 
     /// Retrieves the total physical memory used by this process in bytes,
-    /// without the size of the personal heap added to it.
-    u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap() const;
+    /// without the size of the personal system resource heap added to it.
+    u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource() const;
 
     /// Gets the list of all threads created with this process as their owner.
     const std::list<const Thread*>& GetThreadList() const {
@@ -260,10 +281,10 @@ public:
     // Thread-local storage management
 
     // Marks the next available region as used and returns the address of the slot.
-    VAddr MarkNextAvailableTLSSlotAsUsed(Thread& thread);
+    [[nodiscard]] VAddr CreateTLSRegion();
 
     // Frees a used TLS slot identified by the given address
-    void FreeTLSSlot(VAddr tls_address);
+    void FreeTLSRegion(VAddr tls_address);
 
 private:
     explicit Process(Core::System& system);
@@ -280,6 +301,9 @@ private:
     /// a process signal.
     void ChangeStatus(ProcessStatus new_status);
 
+    /// Allocates the main thread stack for the process, given the stack size in bytes.
+    void AllocateMainThreadStack(u64 stack_size);
+
     /// Memory manager for this process.
     Kernel::VMManager vm_manager;
 
@@ -290,7 +314,7 @@ private:
     u64 code_memory_size = 0;
 
     /// Current status of the process
-    ProcessStatus status;
+    ProcessStatus status{};
 
     /// The ID of this process
     u64 process_id = 0;
@@ -298,19 +322,23 @@ private:
     /// Title ID corresponding to the process
     u64 program_id = 0;
 
+    /// Specifies additional memory to be reserved for the process's memory management by the
+    /// system. When this is non-zero, secure memory is allocated and used for page table allocation
+    /// instead of using the normal global page tables/memory block management.
+    u32 system_resource_size = 0;
+
     /// Resource limit descriptor for this process
     SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> resource_limit;
 
     /// The ideal CPU core for this process, threads are scheduled on this core by default.
     u8 ideal_core = 0;
-    u32 is_virtual_address_memory_enabled = 0;
 
     /// The Thread Local Storage area is allocated as processes create threads,
     /// each TLS area is 0x200 bytes, so one page (0x1000) is split up in 8 parts, and each part
     /// holds the TLS for a specific thread. This vector contains which parts are in use for each
     /// page as a bitmask.
     /// This vector will grow as more pages are allocated for new threads.
-    std::vector<std::bitset<8>> tls_slots;
+    std::vector<TLSPage> tls_pages;
 
     /// Contains the parsed process capability descriptors.
     ProcessCapabilities capabilities;
@@ -338,8 +366,11 @@ private:
     /// variable related facilities.
     Mutex mutex;
 
+    /// Address indicating the location of the process' dedicated TLS region.
+    VAddr tls_region_address = 0;
+
     /// Random values for svcGetInfo RandomEntropy
-    std::array<u64, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE> random_entropy;
+    std::array<u64, RANDOM_ENTROPY_SIZE> random_entropy{};
 
     /// List of threads that are running with this process as their owner.
     std::list<const Thread*> thread_list;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.cpp
index f15c5ee36..a815c4eea 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.cpp
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ SharedPtr<SharedMemory> SharedMemory::Create(KernelCore& kernel, Process* owner_
     shared_memory->other_permissions = other_permissions;
 
     if (address == 0) {
-        shared_memory->backing_block = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(size);
+        shared_memory->backing_block = std::make_shared<Kernel::PhysicalMemory>(size);
         shared_memory->backing_block_offset = 0;
 
         // Refresh the address mappings for the current process.
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ SharedPtr<SharedMemory> SharedMemory::Create(KernelCore& kernel, Process* owner_
 }
 
 SharedPtr<SharedMemory> SharedMemory::CreateForApplet(
-    KernelCore& kernel, std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> heap_block, std::size_t offset, u64 size,
-    MemoryPermission permissions, MemoryPermission other_permissions, std::string name) {
+    KernelCore& kernel, std::shared_ptr<Kernel::PhysicalMemory> heap_block, std::size_t offset,
+    u64 size, MemoryPermission permissions, MemoryPermission other_permissions, std::string name) {
     SharedPtr<SharedMemory> shared_memory(new SharedMemory(kernel));
 
     shared_memory->owner_process = nullptr;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h
index c2b6155e1..01ca6dcd2 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/object.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 
@@ -62,12 +63,10 @@ public:
      * block.
      * @param name Optional object name, used for debugging purposes.
      */
-    static SharedPtr<SharedMemory> CreateForApplet(KernelCore& kernel,
-                                                   std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> heap_block,
-                                                   std::size_t offset, u64 size,
-                                                   MemoryPermission permissions,
-                                                   MemoryPermission other_permissions,
-                                                   std::string name = "Unknown Applet");
+    static SharedPtr<SharedMemory> CreateForApplet(
+        KernelCore& kernel, std::shared_ptr<Kernel::PhysicalMemory> heap_block, std::size_t offset,
+        u64 size, MemoryPermission permissions, MemoryPermission other_permissions,
+        std::string name = "Unknown Applet");
 
     std::string GetTypeName() const override {
         return "SharedMemory";
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ private:
     ~SharedMemory() override;
 
     /// Backing memory for this shared memory block.
-    std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> backing_block;
+    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> backing_block;
     /// Offset into the backing block for this shared memory.
     std::size_t backing_block_offset = 0;
     /// Size of the memory block. Page-aligned.
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
index de6363ff2..1fd1a732a 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc.cpp
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ ResultCode MapUnmapMemorySanityChecks(const VMManager& vm_manager, VAddr dst_add
         return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
     }
 
-    if (!vm_manager.IsWithinNewMapRegion(dst_addr, size)) {
+    if (!vm_manager.IsWithinStackRegion(dst_addr, size)) {
         LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC,
-                  "Destination is not within the new map region, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X}",
+                  "Destination is not within the stack region, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X}",
                   dst_addr, size);
         return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
     }
@@ -318,7 +318,14 @@ static ResultCode UnmapMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_ad
         return result;
     }
 
-    return vm_manager.UnmapRange(dst_addr, size);
+    const auto unmap_res = vm_manager.UnmapRange(dst_addr, size);
+
+    // Reprotect the source mapping on success
+    if (unmap_res.IsSuccess()) {
+        ASSERT(vm_manager.ReprotectRange(src_addr, size, VMAPermission::ReadWrite).IsSuccess());
+    }
+
+    return unmap_res;
 }
 
 /// Connect to an OS service given the port name, returns the handle to the port to out
@@ -726,19 +733,19 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
         // 2.0.0+
         ASLRRegionBaseAddr = 12,
         ASLRRegionSize = 13,
-        NewMapRegionBaseAddr = 14,
-        NewMapRegionSize = 15,
+        StackRegionBaseAddr = 14,
+        StackRegionSize = 15,
         // 3.0.0+
-        IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled = 16,
-        PersonalMmHeapUsage = 17,
+        SystemResourceSize = 16,
+        SystemResourceUsage = 17,
         TitleId = 18,
         // 4.0.0+
         PrivilegedProcessId = 19,
         // 5.0.0+
         UserExceptionContextAddr = 20,
         // 6.0.0+
-        TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap = 21,
-        TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap = 22,
+        TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource = 21,
+        TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource = 22,
     };
 
     const auto info_id_type = static_cast<GetInfoType>(info_id);
@@ -752,16 +759,16 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
     case GetInfoType::HeapRegionSize:
     case GetInfoType::ASLRRegionBaseAddr:
     case GetInfoType::ASLRRegionSize:
-    case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionBaseAddr:
-    case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionSize:
+    case GetInfoType::StackRegionBaseAddr:
+    case GetInfoType::StackRegionSize:
     case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable:
     case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsed:
-    case GetInfoType::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled:
-    case GetInfoType::PersonalMmHeapUsage:
+    case GetInfoType::SystemResourceSize:
+    case GetInfoType::SystemResourceUsage:
     case GetInfoType::TitleId:
     case GetInfoType::UserExceptionContextAddr:
-    case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap:
-    case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap: {
+    case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource:
+    case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource: {
         if (info_sub_id != 0) {
             return ERR_INVALID_ENUM_VALUE;
         }
@@ -806,12 +813,12 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
             *result = process->VMManager().GetASLRRegionSize();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-        case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionBaseAddr:
-            *result = process->VMManager().GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress();
+        case GetInfoType::StackRegionBaseAddr:
+            *result = process->VMManager().GetStackRegionBaseAddress();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-        case GetInfoType::NewMapRegionSize:
-            *result = process->VMManager().GetNewMapRegionSize();
+        case GetInfoType::StackRegionSize:
+            *result = process->VMManager().GetStackRegionSize();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
         case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable:
@@ -822,8 +829,13 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
             *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsed();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-        case GetInfoType::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled:
-            *result = process->IsVirtualMemoryEnabled();
+        case GetInfoType::SystemResourceSize:
+            *result = process->GetSystemResourceSize();
+            return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+        case GetInfoType::SystemResourceUsage:
+            LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "(STUBBED) Attempted to query system resource usage");
+            *result = process->GetSystemResourceUsage();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
         case GetInfoType::TitleId:
@@ -831,17 +843,15 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
         case GetInfoType::UserExceptionContextAddr:
-            LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC,
-                        "(STUBBED) Attempted to query user exception context address, returned 0");
-            *result = 0;
+            *result = process->GetTLSRegionAddress();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-        case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutMmHeap:
-            *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable();
+        case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource:
+            *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailableWithoutSystemResource();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-        case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap:
-            *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutMmHeap();
+        case GetInfoType::TotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource:
+            *result = process->GetTotalPhysicalMemoryUsedWithoutSystemResource();
             return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
         default:
@@ -946,6 +956,86 @@ static ResultCode GetInfo(Core::System& system, u64* result, u64 info_id, u64 ha
     }
 }
 
+/// Maps memory at a desired address
+static ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:X}", addr, size);
+
+    if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(addr)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Address is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:016X}", addr);
+        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+    }
+
+    if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:X}", size);
+        return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    if (size == 0) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is zero");
+        return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    if (!(addr < addr + size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size causes 64-bit overflow of address");
+        return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+    }
+
+    Process* const current_process = system.Kernel().CurrentProcess();
+    auto& vm_manager = current_process->VMManager();
+
+    if (current_process->GetSystemResourceSize() == 0) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "System Resource Size is zero");
+        return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
+    }
+
+    if (!vm_manager.IsWithinMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Range not within map region");
+        return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+    }
+
+    return vm_manager.MapPhysicalMemory(addr, size);
+}
+
+/// Unmaps memory previously mapped via MapPhysicalMemory
+static ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(Core::System& system, VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:X}", addr, size);
+
+    if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(addr)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Address is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:016X}", addr);
+        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+    }
+
+    if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is not aligned to 4KB, 0x{:X}", size);
+        return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    if (size == 0) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size is zero");
+        return ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
+    }
+
+    if (!(addr < addr + size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Size causes 64-bit overflow of address");
+        return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+    }
+
+    Process* const current_process = system.Kernel().CurrentProcess();
+    auto& vm_manager = current_process->VMManager();
+
+    if (current_process->GetSystemResourceSize() == 0) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "System Resource Size is zero");
+        return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
+    }
+
+    if (!vm_manager.IsWithinMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Kernel_SVC, "Range not within map region");
+        return ERR_INVALID_MEMORY_RANGE;
+    }
+
+    return vm_manager.UnmapPhysicalMemory(addr, size);
+}
+
 /// Sets the thread activity
 static ResultCode SetThreadActivity(Core::System& system, Handle handle, u32 activity) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Kernel_SVC, "called, handle=0x{:08X}, activity=0x{:08X}", handle, activity);
@@ -1647,8 +1737,8 @@ static ResultCode SignalProcessWideKey(Core::System& system, VAddr condition_var
 // Wait for an address (via Address Arbiter)
 static ResultCode WaitForAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type, s32 value,
                                  s64 timeout) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, timeout={}",
-                address, type, value, timeout);
+    LOG_TRACE(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, timeout={}", address,
+              type, value, timeout);
 
     // If the passed address is a kernel virtual address, return invalid memory state.
     if (Memory::IsKernelVirtualAddress(address)) {
@@ -1670,8 +1760,8 @@ static ResultCode WaitForAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type,
 // Signals to an address (via Address Arbiter)
 static ResultCode SignalToAddress(Core::System& system, VAddr address, u32 type, s32 value,
                                   s32 num_to_wake) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, num_to_wake=0x{:X}",
-                address, type, value, num_to_wake);
+    LOG_TRACE(Kernel_SVC, "called, address=0x{:X}, type=0x{:X}, value=0x{:X}, num_to_wake=0x{:X}",
+              address, type, value, num_to_wake);
 
     // If the passed address is a kernel virtual address, return invalid memory state.
     if (Memory::IsKernelVirtualAddress(address)) {
@@ -2303,8 +2393,8 @@ static const FunctionDef SVC_Table[] = {
     {0x29, SvcWrap<GetInfo>, "GetInfo"},
     {0x2A, nullptr, "FlushEntireDataCache"},
     {0x2B, nullptr, "FlushDataCache"},
-    {0x2C, nullptr, "MapPhysicalMemory"},
-    {0x2D, nullptr, "UnmapPhysicalMemory"},
+    {0x2C, SvcWrap<MapPhysicalMemory>, "MapPhysicalMemory"},
+    {0x2D, SvcWrap<UnmapPhysicalMemory>, "UnmapPhysicalMemory"},
     {0x2E, nullptr, "GetFutureThreadInfo"},
     {0x2F, nullptr, "GetLastThreadInfo"},
     {0x30, SvcWrap<GetResourceLimitLimitValue>, "GetResourceLimitLimitValue"},
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
index 865473c6f..c2d8d0dc3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h
@@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
     FuncReturn(system, func(system, Param(system, 0)).raw);
 }
 
+template <ResultCode func(Core::System&, u64, u64)>
+void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
+    FuncReturn(system, func(system, Param(system, 0), Param(system, 1)).raw);
+}
+
 template <ResultCode func(Core::System&, u32)>
 void SvcWrap(Core::System& system) {
     FuncReturn(system, func(system, static_cast<u32>(Param(system, 0))).raw);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.cpp
index a055a5002..ec529e7f2 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.cpp
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void Thread::Stop() {
     owner_process->UnregisterThread(this);
 
     // Mark the TLS slot in the thread's page as free.
-    owner_process->FreeTLSSlot(tls_address);
+    owner_process->FreeTLSRegion(tls_address);
 }
 
 void Thread::WakeAfterDelay(s64 nanoseconds) {
@@ -205,9 +205,9 @@ ResultVal<SharedPtr<Thread>> Thread::Create(KernelCore& kernel, std::string name
     thread->name = std::move(name);
     thread->callback_handle = kernel.ThreadWakeupCallbackHandleTable().Create(thread).Unwrap();
     thread->owner_process = &owner_process;
+    thread->tls_address = thread->owner_process->CreateTLSRegion();
     thread->scheduler = &system.Scheduler(processor_id);
     thread->scheduler->AddThread(thread);
-    thread->tls_address = thread->owner_process->MarkNextAvailableTLSSlotAsUsed(*thread);
 
     thread->owner_process->RegisterThread(thread.get());
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.h
index b4b9cda7c..07e989637 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/thread.h
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <functional>
-#include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -78,9 +77,6 @@ enum class ThreadActivity : u32 {
 
 class Thread final : public WaitObject {
 public:
-    using TLSMemory = std::vector<u8>;
-    using TLSMemoryPtr = std::shared_ptr<TLSMemory>;
-
     using MutexWaitingThreads = std::vector<SharedPtr<Thread>>;
 
     using ThreadContext = Core::ARM_Interface::ThreadContext;
@@ -169,14 +165,6 @@ public:
         return thread_id;
     }
 
-    TLSMemoryPtr& GetTLSMemory() {
-        return tls_memory;
-    }
-
-    const TLSMemoryPtr& GetTLSMemory() const {
-        return tls_memory;
-    }
-
     /// Resumes a thread from waiting
     void ResumeFromWait();
 
@@ -463,11 +451,9 @@ private:
     u32 ideal_core{0xFFFFFFFF};
     u64 affinity_mask{0x1};
 
-    TLSMemoryPtr tls_memory = std::make_shared<TLSMemory>();
+    ThreadActivity activity = ThreadActivity::Normal;
 
     std::string name;
-
-    ThreadActivity activity = ThreadActivity::Normal;
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp
index 26c4e5e67..1113c815e 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ResultCode TransferMemory::MapMemory(VAddr address, u64 size, MemoryPermission p
         return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
     }
 
-    backing_block = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(size);
+    backing_block = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(size);
 
     const auto map_state = owner_permissions == MemoryPermission::None
                                ? MemoryState::TransferMemoryIsolated
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.h
index a140b1e2b..6be9dc094 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/transfer_memory.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "core/hle/kernel/object.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h"
 
 union ResultCode;
 
@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ private:
     ~TransferMemory() override;
 
     /// Memory block backing this instance.
-    std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> backing_block;
+    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> backing_block;
 
     /// The base address for the memory managed by this instance.
     VAddr base_address = 0;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
index c929c2a52..c7af87073 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <iterator>
 #include <utility>
+#include "common/alignment.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/memory_hook.h"
-#include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/errors.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "core/memory_setup.h"
@@ -49,10 +51,14 @@ bool VirtualMemoryArea::CanBeMergedWith(const VirtualMemoryArea& next) const {
         type != next.type) {
         return false;
     }
-    if (type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock &&
-        (backing_block != next.backing_block || offset + size != next.offset)) {
+    if ((attribute & MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) == MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) {
+        // TODO: Can device mapped memory be merged sanely?
+        // Not merging it may cause inaccuracies versus hardware when memory layout is queried.
         return false;
     }
+    if (type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock) {
+        return true;
+    }
     if (type == VMAType::BackingMemory && backing_memory + size != next.backing_memory) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -98,9 +104,9 @@ bool VMManager::IsValidHandle(VMAHandle handle) const {
 }
 
 ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target,
-                                                          std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> block,
+                                                          std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> block,
                                                           std::size_t offset, u64 size,
-                                                          MemoryState state) {
+                                                          MemoryState state, VMAPermission perm) {
     ASSERT(block != nullptr);
     ASSERT(offset + size <= block->size());
 
@@ -109,17 +115,8 @@ ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target,
     VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
     ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
 
-    system.ArmInterface(0).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
-                                            VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(1).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
-                                            VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(2).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
-                                            VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(3).MapBackingMemory(target, size, block->data() + offset,
-                                            VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-
     final_vma.type = VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock;
-    final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
+    final_vma.permissions = perm;
     final_vma.state = state;
     final_vma.backing_block = std::move(block);
     final_vma.offset = offset;
@@ -137,11 +134,6 @@ ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* me
     VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
     ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
 
-    system.ArmInterface(0).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(1).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(2).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-    system.ArmInterface(3).MapBackingMemory(target, size, memory, VMAPermission::ReadWriteExecute);
-
     final_vma.type = VMAType::BackingMemory;
     final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
     final_vma.state = state;
@@ -152,22 +144,33 @@ ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* me
 }
 
 ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const {
-    // Find the first Free VMA.
-    const VAddr base = GetASLRRegionBaseAddress();
-    const VMAHandle vma_handle = std::find_if(vma_map.begin(), vma_map.end(), [&](const auto& vma) {
-        if (vma.second.type != VMAType::Free)
-            return false;
+    return FindFreeRegion(GetASLRRegionBaseAddress(), GetASLRRegionEndAddress(), size);
+}
 
-        const VAddr vma_end = vma.second.base + vma.second.size;
-        return vma_end > base && vma_end >= base + size;
-    });
+ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::FindFreeRegion(VAddr begin, VAddr end, u64 size) const {
+    ASSERT(begin < end);
+    ASSERT(size <= end - begin);
 
-    if (vma_handle == vma_map.end()) {
+    const VMAHandle vma_handle =
+        std::find_if(vma_map.begin(), vma_map.end(), [begin, end, size](const auto& vma) {
+            if (vma.second.type != VMAType::Free) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            const VAddr vma_base = vma.second.base;
+            const VAddr vma_end = vma_base + vma.second.size;
+            const VAddr assumed_base = (begin < vma_base) ? vma_base : begin;
+            const VAddr used_range = assumed_base + size;
+
+            return vma_base <= assumed_base && assumed_base < used_range && used_range < end &&
+                   used_range <= vma_end;
+        });
+
+    if (vma_handle == vma_map.cend()) {
         // TODO(Subv): Find the correct error code here.
         return ResultCode(-1);
     }
 
-    const VAddr target = std::max(base, vma_handle->second.base);
+    const VAddr target = std::max(begin, vma_handle->second.base);
     return MakeResult<VAddr>(target);
 }
 
@@ -219,11 +222,6 @@ ResultCode VMManager::UnmapRange(VAddr target, u64 size) {
 
     ASSERT(FindVMA(target)->second.size >= size);
 
-    system.ArmInterface(0).UnmapMemory(target, size);
-    system.ArmInterface(1).UnmapMemory(target, size);
-    system.ArmInterface(2).UnmapMemory(target, size);
-    system.ArmInterface(3).UnmapMemory(target, size);
-
     return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
@@ -263,7 +261,7 @@ ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::SetHeapSize(u64 size) {
 
     if (heap_memory == nullptr) {
         // Initialize heap
-        heap_memory = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(size);
+        heap_memory = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(size);
         heap_end = heap_region_base + size;
     } else {
         UnmapRange(heap_region_base, GetCurrentHeapSize());
@@ -297,6 +295,162 @@ ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::SetHeapSize(u64 size) {
     return MakeResult<VAddr>(heap_region_base);
 }
 
+ResultCode VMManager::MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
+    // Check how much memory we've already mapped.
+    const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(target, size);
+    if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
+        return mapped_size_result.Code();
+    }
+
+    // If we've already mapped the desired amount, return early.
+    const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
+    if (mapped_size == size) {
+        return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    // Check that we can map the memory we want.
+    const auto res_limit = system.CurrentProcess()->GetResourceLimit();
+    const u64 physmem_remaining = res_limit->GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory) -
+                                  res_limit->GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory);
+    if (physmem_remaining < (size - mapped_size)) {
+        return ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
+    }
+
+    // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
+    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> mapped_regions;
+    ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+    // Iterate, trying to map memory.
+    {
+        const auto end_addr = target + size;
+        const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+        VAddr cur_addr = target;
+
+        auto iter = FindVMA(target);
+        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+
+        while (true) {
+            const auto& vma = iter->second;
+            const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+            const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+            const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+            // Map the memory block
+            const auto map_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+            if (vma.state == MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+                const auto map_res =
+                    MapMemoryBlock(cur_addr, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(map_size), 0,
+                                   map_size, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
+                result = map_res.Code();
+                if (result.IsError()) {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                mapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, map_size);
+            }
+
+            // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+            if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // Advance to the next block.
+            cur_addr = vma_end;
+            iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+            ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+        }
+    }
+
+    // If we failed, unmap memory.
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        for (const auto [unmap_address, unmap_size] : mapped_regions) {
+            ASSERT_MSG(UnmapRange(unmap_address, unmap_size).IsSuccess(),
+                       "Failed to unmap memory range.");
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // Update amount of mapped physical memory.
+    physical_memory_mapped += size - mapped_size;
+
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+ResultCode VMManager::UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
+    // Check how much memory is currently mapped.
+    const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(target, size);
+    if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
+        return mapped_size_result.Code();
+    }
+
+    // If we've already unmapped all the memory, return early.
+    const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
+    if (mapped_size == 0) {
+        return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
+    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> unmapped_regions;
+    ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+    // Try to unmap regions.
+    {
+        const auto end_addr = target + size;
+        const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+        VAddr cur_addr = target;
+
+        auto iter = FindVMA(target);
+        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+
+        while (true) {
+            const auto& vma = iter->second;
+            const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+            const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+            const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+            // Unmap the memory block
+            const auto unmap_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+            if (vma.state == MemoryState::Heap) {
+                result = UnmapRange(cur_addr, unmap_size);
+                if (result.IsError()) {
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                unmapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, unmap_size);
+            }
+
+            // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+            if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+                break;
+            }
+
+            // Advance to the next block.
+            cur_addr = vma_end;
+            iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+            ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+        }
+    }
+
+    // If we failed, re-map regions.
+    // TODO: Preserve memory contents?
+    if (result.IsError()) {
+        for (const auto [map_address, map_size] : unmapped_regions) {
+            const auto remap_res =
+                MapMemoryBlock(map_address, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(map_size), 0, map_size,
+                               MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::None);
+            ASSERT_MSG(remap_res.Succeeded(), "Failed to remap a memory block.");
+        }
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // Update mapped amount
+    physical_memory_mapped -= mapped_size;
+
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 ResultCode VMManager::MapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size) {
     constexpr auto ignore_attribute = MemoryAttribute::LockedForIPC | MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped;
     const auto src_check_result = CheckRangeState(
@@ -436,7 +590,7 @@ ResultCode VMManager::MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, Mem
     ASSERT_MSG(vma_offset + size <= vma->second.size,
                "Shared memory exceeds bounds of mapped block");
 
-    const std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>>& backing_block = vma->second.backing_block;
+    const std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory>& backing_block = vma->second.backing_block;
     const std::size_t backing_block_offset = vma->second.offset + vma_offset;
 
     CASCADE_RESULT(auto new_vma,
@@ -444,12 +598,12 @@ ResultCode VMManager::MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, Mem
     // Protect mirror with permissions from old region
     Reprotect(new_vma, vma->second.permissions);
     // Remove permissions from old region
-    Reprotect(vma, VMAPermission::None);
+    ReprotectRange(src_addr, size, VMAPermission::None);
 
     return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
-void VMManager::RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const std::vector<u8>* block) {
+void VMManager::RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const PhysicalMemory* block) {
     // If this ever proves to have a noticeable performance impact, allow users of the function to
     // specify a specific range of addresses to limit the scan to.
     for (const auto& p : vma_map) {
@@ -577,14 +731,14 @@ VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::SplitVMA(VMAIter vma_handle, u64 offset_in_vma) {
 VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::MergeAdjacent(VMAIter iter) {
     const VMAIter next_vma = std::next(iter);
     if (next_vma != vma_map.end() && iter->second.CanBeMergedWith(next_vma->second)) {
-        iter->second.size += next_vma->second.size;
+        MergeAdjacentVMA(iter->second, next_vma->second);
         vma_map.erase(next_vma);
     }
 
     if (iter != vma_map.begin()) {
         VMAIter prev_vma = std::prev(iter);
         if (prev_vma->second.CanBeMergedWith(iter->second)) {
-            prev_vma->second.size += iter->second.size;
+            MergeAdjacentVMA(prev_vma->second, iter->second);
             vma_map.erase(iter);
             iter = prev_vma;
         }
@@ -593,6 +747,44 @@ VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::MergeAdjacent(VMAIter iter) {
     return iter;
 }
 
+void VMManager::MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right) {
+    ASSERT(left.CanBeMergedWith(right));
+
+    // Always merge allocated memory blocks, even when they don't share the same backing block.
+    if (left.type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock &&
+        (left.backing_block != right.backing_block || left.offset + left.size != right.offset)) {
+        const auto right_begin = right.backing_block->begin() + right.offset;
+        const auto right_end = right_begin + right.size;
+
+        // Check if we can save work.
+        if (left.offset == 0 && left.size == left.backing_block->size()) {
+            // Fast case: left is an entire backing block.
+            left.backing_block->insert(left.backing_block->end(), right_begin, right_end);
+        } else {
+            // Slow case: make a new memory block for left and right.
+            const auto left_begin = left.backing_block->begin() + left.offset;
+            const auto left_end = left_begin + left.size;
+            const auto left_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(left_begin, left_end));
+            const auto right_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(right_begin, right_end));
+
+            auto new_memory = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>();
+            new_memory->reserve(left_size + right_size);
+            new_memory->insert(new_memory->end(), left_begin, left_end);
+            new_memory->insert(new_memory->end(), right_begin, right_end);
+
+            left.backing_block = std::move(new_memory);
+            left.offset = 0;
+        }
+
+        // Page table update is needed, because backing memory changed.
+        left.size += right.size;
+        UpdatePageTableForVMA(left);
+    } else {
+        // Just update the size.
+        left.size += right.size;
+    }
+}
+
 void VMManager::UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma) {
     switch (vma.type) {
     case VMAType::Free:
@@ -614,9 +806,11 @@ void VMManager::UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma) {
 void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type) {
     u64 map_region_size = 0;
     u64 heap_region_size = 0;
-    u64 new_map_region_size = 0;
+    u64 stack_region_size = 0;
     u64 tls_io_region_size = 0;
 
+    u64 stack_and_tls_io_end = 0;
+
     switch (type) {
     case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32Bit:
     case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32BitNoMap:
@@ -632,6 +826,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
             map_region_size = 0;
             heap_region_size = 0x80000000;
         }
+        stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x40000000;
         break;
     case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is36Bit:
         address_space_width = 36;
@@ -641,6 +836,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
         aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0xFF8000000;
         map_region_size = 0x180000000;
         heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
+        stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x80000000;
         break;
     case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is39Bit:
         address_space_width = 39;
@@ -650,7 +846,7 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
         aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0x7FF8000000;
         map_region_size = 0x1000000000;
         heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
-        new_map_region_size = 0x80000000;
+        stack_region_size = 0x80000000;
         tls_io_region_size = 0x1000000000;
         break;
     default:
@@ -658,6 +854,8 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
         return;
     }
 
+    const u64 stack_and_tls_io_begin = aslr_region_base;
+
     address_space_base = 0;
     address_space_end = 1ULL << address_space_width;
 
@@ -668,15 +866,20 @@ void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType ty
     heap_region_end = heap_region_base + heap_region_size;
     heap_end = heap_region_base;
 
-    new_map_region_base = heap_region_end;
-    new_map_region_end = new_map_region_base + new_map_region_size;
+    stack_region_base = heap_region_end;
+    stack_region_end = stack_region_base + stack_region_size;
 
-    tls_io_region_base = new_map_region_end;
+    tls_io_region_base = stack_region_end;
     tls_io_region_end = tls_io_region_base + tls_io_region_size;
 
-    if (new_map_region_size == 0) {
-        new_map_region_base = address_space_base;
-        new_map_region_end = address_space_end;
+    if (stack_region_size == 0) {
+        stack_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
+        stack_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
+    }
+
+    if (tls_io_region_size == 0) {
+        tls_io_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
+        tls_io_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
     }
 }
 
@@ -756,6 +959,84 @@ VMManager::CheckResults VMManager::CheckRangeState(VAddr address, u64 size, Memo
         std::make_tuple(initial_state, initial_permissions, initial_attributes & ~ignore_mask));
 }
 
+ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address,
+                                                             std::size_t size) const {
+    const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
+    const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+    std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
+
+    VAddr cur_addr = address;
+    auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+    ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+
+    while (true) {
+        const auto& vma = iter->second;
+        const VAddr vma_start = vma.base;
+        const VAddr vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+        const VAddr vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+
+        // Add size if relevant.
+        if (vma.state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+            mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+        }
+
+        // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+        if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Advance to the next block.
+        cur_addr = vma_end;
+        iter = std::next(iter);
+        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+    }
+
+    return MakeResult(mapped_size);
+}
+
+ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
+                                                                        std::size_t size) const {
+    const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
+    const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
+    std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
+
+    VAddr cur_addr = address;
+    auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
+    ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+
+    while (true) {
+        const auto& vma = iter->second;
+        const auto vma_start = vma.base;
+        const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
+        const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
+        const auto state = vma.state;
+        const auto attr = vma.attribute;
+
+        // Memory within region must be free or mapped heap.
+        if (!((state == MemoryState::Heap && attr == MemoryAttribute::None) ||
+              (state == MemoryState::Unmapped))) {
+            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
+        }
+
+        // Add size if relevant.
+        if (state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
+            mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
+        }
+
+        // Break once we hit the end of the range.
+        if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // Advance to the next block.
+        cur_addr = vma_end;
+        iter = std::next(iter);
+        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
+    }
+
+    return MakeResult(mapped_size);
+}
+
 u64 VMManager::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
     LOG_WARNING(Kernel, "(STUBBED) called");
     return 0xF8000000;
@@ -868,21 +1149,21 @@ bool VMManager::IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
     return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetMapRegionBaseAddress(), GetMapRegionEndAddress());
 }
 
-VAddr VMManager::GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return new_map_region_base;
+VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const {
+    return stack_region_base;
 }
 
-VAddr VMManager::GetNewMapRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return new_map_region_end;
+VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionEndAddress() const {
+    return stack_region_end;
 }
 
-u64 VMManager::GetNewMapRegionSize() const {
-    return new_map_region_end - new_map_region_base;
+u64 VMManager::GetStackRegionSize() const {
+    return stack_region_end - stack_region_base;
 }
 
-bool VMManager::IsWithinNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress(),
-                                GetNewMapRegionEndAddress());
+bool VMManager::IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
+    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetStackRegionBaseAddress(),
+                                GetStackRegionEndAddress());
 }
 
 VAddr VMManager::GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
index dfbf7a894..850a7ebc3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/memory_hook.h"
 #include "common/page_table.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h"
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 
@@ -290,7 +291,7 @@ struct VirtualMemoryArea {
 
     // Settings for type = AllocatedMemoryBlock
     /// Memory block backing this VMA.
-    std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> backing_block = nullptr;
+    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> backing_block = nullptr;
     /// Offset into the backing_memory the mapping starts from.
     std::size_t offset = 0;
 
@@ -348,8 +349,9 @@ public:
      * @param size Size of the mapping.
      * @param state MemoryState tag to attach to the VMA.
      */
-    ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target, std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> block,
-                                        std::size_t offset, u64 size, MemoryState state);
+    ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target, std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> block,
+                                        std::size_t offset, u64 size, MemoryState state,
+                                        VMAPermission perm = VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
 
     /**
      * Maps an unmanaged host memory pointer at a given address.
@@ -362,14 +364,39 @@ public:
     ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* memory, u64 size, MemoryState state);
 
     /**
-     * Finds the first free address that can hold a region of the desired size.
+     * Finds the first free memory region of the given size within
+     * the user-addressable ASLR memory region.
      *
-     * @param size Size of the desired region.
-     * @return The found free address.
+     * @param size The size of the desired region in bytes.
+     *
+     * @returns If successful, the base address of the free region with
+     *          the given size.
      */
     ResultVal<VAddr> FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const;
 
     /**
+     * Finds the first free address range that can hold a region of the desired size
+     *
+     * @param begin The starting address of the range.
+     *              This is treated as an inclusive beginning address.
+     *
+     * @param end   The ending address of the range.
+     *              This is treated as an exclusive ending address.
+     *
+     * @param size  The size of the free region to attempt to locate,
+     *              in bytes.
+     *
+     * @returns If successful, the base address of the free region with
+     *          the given size.
+     *
+     * @returns If unsuccessful, a result containing an error code.
+     *
+     * @pre The starting address must be less than the ending address.
+     * @pre The size must not exceed the address range itself.
+     */
+    ResultVal<VAddr> FindFreeRegion(VAddr begin, VAddr end, u64 size) const;
+
+    /**
      * Maps a memory-mapped IO region at a given address.
      *
      * @param target The guest address to start the mapping at.
@@ -425,6 +452,34 @@ public:
     ///
     ResultVal<VAddr> SetHeapSize(u64 size);
 
+    /// Maps memory at a given address.
+    ///
+    /// @param target The virtual address to map memory at.
+    /// @param size   The amount of memory to map.
+    ///
+    /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
+    ///
+    /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
+    ///       however, this is just because if it were not then the
+    ///       resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
+    ///       a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
+    ///       to be explicitly checked or updated here.
+    ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
+    /// Unmaps memory at a given address.
+    ///
+    /// @param target The virtual address to unmap memory at.
+    /// @param size   The amount of memory to unmap.
+    ///
+    /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
+    ///
+    /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
+    ///       however, this is just because if it were not then the
+    ///       resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
+    ///       a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
+    ///       to be explicitly checked or updated here.
+    ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
     /// Maps a region of memory as code memory.
     ///
     /// @param dst_address The base address of the region to create the aliasing memory region.
@@ -493,7 +548,7 @@ public:
      * Scans all VMAs and updates the page table range of any that use the given vector as backing
      * memory. This should be called after any operation that causes reallocation of the vector.
      */
-    void RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const std::vector<u8>* block);
+    void RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const PhysicalMemory* block);
 
     /// Dumps the address space layout to the log, for debugging
     void LogLayout() const;
@@ -571,17 +626,17 @@ public:
     /// Determines whether or not the specified range is within the map region.
     bool IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
 
-    /// Gets the base address of the new map region.
-    VAddr GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress() const;
+    /// Gets the base address of the stack region.
+    VAddr GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const;
 
-    /// Gets the end address of the new map region.
-    VAddr GetNewMapRegionEndAddress() const;
+    /// Gets the end address of the stack region.
+    VAddr GetStackRegionEndAddress() const;
 
-    /// Gets the total size of the new map region in bytes.
-    u64 GetNewMapRegionSize() const;
+    /// Gets the total size of the stack region in bytes.
+    u64 GetStackRegionSize() const;
 
-    /// Determines whether or not the given address range is within the new map region
-    bool IsWithinNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
+    /// Determines whether or not the given address range is within the stack region
+    bool IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
 
     /// Gets the base address of the TLS IO region.
     VAddr GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const;
@@ -632,6 +687,11 @@ private:
      */
     VMAIter MergeAdjacent(VMAIter vma);
 
+    /**
+     * Merges two adjacent VMAs.
+     */
+    void MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right);
+
     /// Updates the pages corresponding to this VMA so they match the VMA's attributes.
     void UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma);
 
@@ -676,6 +736,13 @@ private:
                                  MemoryAttribute attribute_mask, MemoryAttribute attribute,
                                  MemoryAttribute ignore_mask) const;
 
+    /// Gets the amount of memory currently mapped (state != Unmapped) in a range.
+    ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address, std::size_t size) const;
+
+    /// Gets the amount of memory unmappable by UnmapPhysicalMemory in a range.
+    ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
+                                                                 std::size_t size) const;
+
     /**
      * A map covering the entirety of the managed address space, keyed by the `base` field of each
      * VMA. It must always be modified by splitting or merging VMAs, so that the invariant
@@ -701,8 +768,8 @@ private:
     VAddr map_region_base = 0;
     VAddr map_region_end = 0;
 
-    VAddr new_map_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr new_map_region_end = 0;
+    VAddr stack_region_base = 0;
+    VAddr stack_region_end = 0;
 
     VAddr tls_io_region_base = 0;
     VAddr tls_io_region_end = 0;
@@ -711,12 +778,17 @@ private:
     // the entire virtual address space extents that bound the allocations, including any holes.
     // This makes deallocation and reallocation of holes fast and keeps process memory contiguous
     // in the emulator address space, allowing Memory::GetPointer to be reasonably safe.
-    std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> heap_memory;
+    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> heap_memory;
 
     // The end of the currently allocated heap. This is not an inclusive
     // end of the range. This is essentially 'base_address + current_size'.
     VAddr heap_end = 0;
 
+    // The current amount of memory mapped via MapPhysicalMemory.
+    // This is used here (and in Nintendo's kernel) only for debugging, and does not impact
+    // any behavior.
+    u64 physical_memory_mapped = 0;
+
     Core::System& system;
 };
 } // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp
index 002efaa7a..a7c55e116 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp
@@ -15,13 +15,18 @@
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/acc.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/acc_aa.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/acc_su.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/acc_u0.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/acc_u1.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/acc/errors.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/glue/arp.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/glue/manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
 
 namespace Service::Account {
@@ -312,10 +317,72 @@ void Module::Interface::IsUserRegistrationRequestPermitted(Kernel::HLERequestCon
     rb.Push(profile_manager->CanSystemRegisterUser());
 }
 
-void Module::Interface::InitializeApplicationInfoOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "(STUBBED) called");
+void Module::Interface::InitializeApplicationInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    auto pid = rp.Pop<u64>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called, process_id={}", pid);
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(InitializeApplicationInfoBase(pid));
+}
+
+void Module::Interface::InitializeApplicationInfoRestricted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    auto pid = rp.Pop<u64>();
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "(Partial implementation) called, process_id={}", pid);
+
+    // TODO(ogniK): We require checking if the user actually owns the title and what not. As of
+    // currently, we assume the user owns the title. InitializeApplicationInfoBase SHOULD be called
+    // first then we do extra checks if the game is a digital copy.
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(InitializeApplicationInfoBase(pid));
+}
+
+ResultCode Module::Interface::InitializeApplicationInfoBase(u64 process_id) {
+    if (application_info) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_ACC, "Application already initialized");
+        return ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
+    }
+
+    const auto& list = system.Kernel().GetProcessList();
+    const auto iter = std::find_if(list.begin(), list.end(), [&process_id](const auto& process) {
+        return process->GetProcessID() == process_id;
+    });
+
+    if (iter == list.end()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_ACC, "Failed to find process ID");
+        application_info.application_type = ApplicationType::Unknown;
+
+        return ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_BAD_APPLICATION;
+    }
+
+    const auto launch_property = system.GetARPManager().GetLaunchProperty((*iter)->GetTitleID());
+
+    if (launch_property.Failed()) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_ACC, "Failed to get launch property");
+        return ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_BAD_APPLICATION;
+    }
+
+    switch (launch_property->base_game_storage_id) {
+    case FileSys::StorageId::GameCard:
+        application_info.application_type = ApplicationType::GameCard;
+        break;
+    case FileSys::StorageId::Host:
+    case FileSys::StorageId::NandUser:
+    case FileSys::StorageId::SdCard:
+        application_info.application_type = ApplicationType::Digital;
+        break;
+    default:
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_ACC, "Invalid game storage ID");
+        return ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_BAD_APPLICATION;
+    }
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "ApplicationInfo init required");
+    // TODO(ogniK): Actual initalization here
+
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetBaasAccountManagerForApplication(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.h b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.h
index 69e4f34fc..7a7dc9ec6 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include "core/hle/service/glue/manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
 namespace Service::Account {
@@ -25,13 +26,34 @@ public:
         void ListOpenUsers(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void GetLastOpenedUser(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void GetProfile(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-        void InitializeApplicationInfoOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void InitializeApplicationInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void InitializeApplicationInfoRestricted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void GetBaasAccountManagerForApplication(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void IsUserRegistrationRequestPermitted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void TrySelectUserWithoutInteraction(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void IsUserAccountSwitchLocked(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void GetProfileEditor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
+    private:
+        ResultCode InitializeApplicationInfoBase(u64 process_id);
+
+        enum class ApplicationType : u32_le {
+            GameCard = 0,
+            Digital = 1,
+            Unknown = 3,
+        };
+
+        struct ApplicationInfo {
+            Service::Glue::ApplicationLaunchProperty launch_property;
+            ApplicationType application_type;
+
+            constexpr explicit operator bool() const {
+                return launch_property.title_id != 0x0;
+            }
+        };
+
+        ApplicationInfo application_info{};
+
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
         std::shared_ptr<ProfileManager> profile_manager;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc_u0.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc_u0.cpp
index 2f239e8c0..0ac19f4ff 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc_u0.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/acc/acc_u0.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ ACC_U0::ACC_U0(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, std::shared_ptr<ProfileManager> p
         {51, &ACC_U0::TrySelectUserWithoutInteraction, "TrySelectUserWithoutInteraction"},
         {60, nullptr, "ListOpenContextStoredUsers"},
         {99, nullptr, "DebugActivateOpenContextRetention"},
-        {100, &ACC_U0::InitializeApplicationInfoOld, "InitializeApplicationInfoOld"},
+        {100, &ACC_U0::InitializeApplicationInfo, "InitializeApplicationInfo"},
         {101, &ACC_U0::GetBaasAccountManagerForApplication, "GetBaasAccountManagerForApplication"},
         {102, nullptr, "AuthenticateApplicationAsync"},
         {103, nullptr, "CheckNetworkServiceAvailabilityAsync"},
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ ACC_U0::ACC_U0(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, std::shared_ptr<ProfileManager> p
         {120, nullptr, "CreateGuestLoginRequest"},
         {130, nullptr, "LoadOpenContext"},
         {131, nullptr, "ListOpenContextStoredUsers"},
-        {140, nullptr, "InitializeApplicationInfo"},
+        {140, &ACC_U0::InitializeApplicationInfoRestricted, "InitializeApplicationInfoRestricted"},
         {141, nullptr, "ListQualifiedUsers"},
         {150, &ACC_U0::IsUserAccountSwitchLocked, "IsUserAccountSwitchLocked"},
     };
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/acc/errors.h b/src/core/hle/service/acc/errors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1f0577239
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/acc/errors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+
+namespace Service::Account {
+
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_BAD_APPLICATION{ErrorModule::Account, 22};
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_ACCOUNTINFO_ALREADY_INITIALIZED{ErrorModule::Account, 41};
+
+} // namespace Service::Account
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp
index 33cebb48b..aa2c83937 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/am/omm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/spsm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/tcap.h"
-#include "core/hle/service/apm/apm.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/apm/interface.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/ns/ns.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h"
@@ -55,7 +56,8 @@ struct LaunchParameters {
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(LaunchParameters) == 0x88);
 
-IWindowController::IWindowController() : ServiceFramework("IWindowController") {
+IWindowController::IWindowController(Core::System& system_)
+    : ServiceFramework("IWindowController"), system{system_} {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, nullptr, "CreateWindow"},
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ IWindowController::IWindowController() : ServiceFramework("IWindowController") {
 IWindowController::~IWindowController() = default;
 
 void IWindowController::GetAppletResourceUserId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    const u64 process_id = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel().CurrentProcess()->GetProcessID();
+    const u64 process_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetProcessID();
 
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called. Process ID=0x{:016X}", process_id);
 
@@ -230,8 +232,9 @@ IDebugFunctions::IDebugFunctions() : ServiceFramework{"IDebugFunctions"} {
 
 IDebugFunctions::~IDebugFunctions() = default;
 
-ISelfController::ISelfController(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger)
-    : ServiceFramework("ISelfController"), nvflinger(std::move(nvflinger)) {
+ISelfController::ISelfController(Core::System& system_,
+                                 std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger_)
+    : ServiceFramework("ISelfController"), nvflinger(std::move(nvflinger_)) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, nullptr, "Exit"},
@@ -265,12 +268,12 @@ ISelfController::ISelfController(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger
         {65, nullptr, "ReportUserIsActive"},
         {66, nullptr, "GetCurrentIlluminance"},
         {67, nullptr, "IsIlluminanceAvailable"},
-        {68, nullptr, "SetAutoSleepDisabled"},
-        {69, nullptr, "IsAutoSleepDisabled"},
+        {68, &ISelfController::SetAutoSleepDisabled, "SetAutoSleepDisabled"},
+        {69, &ISelfController::IsAutoSleepDisabled, "IsAutoSleepDisabled"},
         {70, nullptr, "ReportMultimediaError"},
         {71, nullptr, "GetCurrentIlluminanceEx"},
         {80, nullptr, "SetWirelessPriorityMode"},
-        {90, nullptr, "GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickValue"},
+        {90, &ISelfController::GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickValue, "GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickValue"},
         {91, &ISelfController::GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent, "GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent"},
         {100, nullptr, "SetAlbumImageTakenNotificationEnabled"},
         {1000, nullptr, "GetDebugStorageChannel"},
@@ -279,14 +282,18 @@ ISelfController::ISelfController(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    auto& kernel = system_.Kernel();
     launchable_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual,
                                                               "ISelfController:LaunchableEvent");
 
-    // TODO(ogniK): Figure out where, when and why this event gets signalled
+    // This event is created by AM on the first time GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent() is
+    // called. Yuzu can just create it unconditionally, since it doesn't need to support multiple
+    // ISelfControllers. The event is signaled on creation, and on transition from suspended -> not
+    // suspended if the event has previously been created by a call to
+    // GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent.
     accumulated_suspended_tick_changed_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
         kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "ISelfController:AccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent");
-    accumulated_suspended_tick_changed_event.writable->Signal(); //     Is signalled on creation
+    accumulated_suspended_tick_changed_event.writable->Signal();
 }
 
 ISelfController::~ISelfController() = default;
@@ -449,19 +456,54 @@ void ISelfController::GetIdleTimeDetectionExtension(Kernel::HLERequestContext& c
     rb.Push<u32>(idle_time_detection_extension);
 }
 
+void ISelfController::SetAutoSleepDisabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    is_auto_sleep_disabled = rp.Pop<bool>();
+
+    // On the system itself, if the previous state of is_auto_sleep_disabled
+    // differed from the current value passed in, it'd signify the internal
+    // window manager to update (and also increment some statistics like update counts)
+    //
+    // It'd also indicate this change to an idle handling context.
+    //
+    // However, given we're emulating this behavior, most of this can be ignored
+    // and it's sufficient to simply set the member variable for querying via
+    // IsAutoSleepDisabled().
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called. is_auto_sleep_disabled={}", is_auto_sleep_disabled);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void ISelfController::IsAutoSleepDisabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called.");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(is_auto_sleep_disabled);
+}
+
+void ISelfController::GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called.");
+
+    // This command returns the total number of system ticks since ISelfController creation
+    // where the game was suspended. Since Yuzu doesn't implement game suspension, this command
+    // can just always return 0 ticks.
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push<u64>(0);
+}
+
 void ISelfController::GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    // The implementation of this function is fine as is, the reason we're labelling it as stubbed
-    // is because we're currently unsure when and where accumulated_suspended_tick_changed_event is
-    // actually signalled for the time being.
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called.");
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(accumulated_suspended_tick_changed_event.readable);
 }
 
-AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessageQueue() {
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessageQueue(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel) {
     on_new_message = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual,
                                                             "AMMessageQueue:OnMessageRecieved");
     on_operation_mode_changed = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
@@ -508,8 +550,9 @@ void AppletMessageQueue::OperationModeChanged() {
     on_operation_mode_changed.writable->Signal();
 }
 
-ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue)
-    : ServiceFramework("ICommonStateGetter"), msg_queue(std::move(msg_queue)) {
+ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(Core::System& system,
+                                       std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue)
+    : ServiceFramework("ICommonStateGetter"), system(system), msg_queue(std::move(msg_queue)) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &ICommonStateGetter::GetEventHandle, "GetEventHandle"},
@@ -542,7 +585,7 @@ ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_q
         {63, nullptr, "GetHdcpAuthenticationStateChangeEvent"},
         {64, nullptr, "SetTvPowerStateMatchingMode"},
         {65, nullptr, "GetApplicationIdByContentActionName"},
-        {66, nullptr, "SetCpuBoostMode"},
+        {66, &ICommonStateGetter::SetCpuBoostMode, "SetCpuBoostMode"},
         {80, nullptr, "PerformSystemButtonPressingIfInFocus"},
         {90, nullptr, "SetPerformanceConfigurationChangedNotification"},
         {91, nullptr, "GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration"},
@@ -623,6 +666,16 @@ void ICommonStateGetter::GetDefaultDisplayResolution(Kernel::HLERequestContext&
     }
 }
 
+void ICommonStateGetter::SetCpuBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, forwarding to APM:SYS");
+
+    const auto& sm = system.ServiceManager();
+    const auto apm_sys = sm.GetService<APM::APM_Sys>("apm:sys");
+    ASSERT(apm_sys != nullptr);
+
+    apm_sys->SetCpuBoostMode(ctx);
+}
+
 IStorage::IStorage(std::vector<u8> buffer)
     : ServiceFramework("IStorage"), buffer(std::move(buffer)) {
     // clang-format off
@@ -651,13 +704,11 @@ void ICommonStateGetter::GetOperationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    const bool use_docked_mode{Settings::values.use_docked_mode};
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, use_docked_mode={}", use_docked_mode);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(use_docked_mode ? APM::PerformanceMode::Docked
-                                             : APM::PerformanceMode::Handheld));
+    rb.PushEnum(system.GetAPMController().GetCurrentPerformanceMode());
 }
 
 class ILibraryAppletAccessor final : public ServiceFramework<ILibraryAppletAccessor> {
@@ -887,9 +938,8 @@ void IStorageAccessor::Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
-ILibraryAppletCreator::ILibraryAppletCreator(u64 current_process_title_id)
-    : ServiceFramework("ILibraryAppletCreator"),
-      current_process_title_id(current_process_title_id) {
+ILibraryAppletCreator::ILibraryAppletCreator(Core::System& system_)
+    : ServiceFramework("ILibraryAppletCreator"), system{system_} {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateLibraryApplet, "CreateLibraryApplet"},
         {1, nullptr, "TerminateAllLibraryApplets"},
@@ -911,8 +961,8 @@ void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateLibraryApplet(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx)
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called with applet_id={:08X}, applet_mode={:08X}",
               static_cast<u32>(applet_id), applet_mode);
 
-    const auto& applet_manager{Core::System::GetInstance().GetAppletManager()};
-    const auto applet = applet_manager.GetApplet(applet_id, current_process_title_id);
+    const auto& applet_manager{system.GetAppletManager()};
+    const auto applet = applet_manager.GetApplet(applet_id);
 
     if (applet == nullptr) {
         LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Applet doesn't exist! applet_id={}", static_cast<u32>(applet_id));
@@ -949,8 +999,7 @@ void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateTransferMemoryStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContex
     const auto handle{rp.Pop<Kernel::Handle>()};
 
     const auto transfer_mem =
-        Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetHandleTable().Get<Kernel::TransferMemory>(
-            handle);
+        system.CurrentProcess()->GetHandleTable().Get<Kernel::TransferMemory>(handle);
 
     if (transfer_mem == nullptr) {
         LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "shared_mem is a nullpr for handle={:08X}", handle);
@@ -968,7 +1017,8 @@ void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateTransferMemoryStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContex
     rb.PushIpcInterface(std::make_shared<IStorage>(std::move(memory)));
 }
 
-IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IApplicationFunctions") {
+IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions(Core::System& system_)
+    : ServiceFramework("IApplicationFunctions"), system{system_} {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {1, &IApplicationFunctions::PopLaunchParameter, "PopLaunchParameter"},
@@ -1007,6 +1057,7 @@ IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IApplicationF
         {120, nullptr, "ExecuteProgram"},
         {121, nullptr, "ClearUserChannel"},
         {122, nullptr, "UnpopToUserChannel"},
+        {130, &IApplicationFunctions::GetGpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent, "GetGpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent"},
         {500, nullptr, "StartContinuousRecordingFlushForDebug"},
         {1000, nullptr, "CreateMovieMaker"},
         {1001, nullptr, "PrepareForJit"},
@@ -1014,6 +1065,10 @@ IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IApplicationF
     // clang-format on
 
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    gpu_error_detected_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "IApplicationFunctions:GpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent");
 }
 
 IApplicationFunctions::~IApplicationFunctions() = default;
@@ -1125,7 +1180,7 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::GetDesiredLanguage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     // Get supported languages from NACP, if possible
     // Default to 0 (all languages supported)
     u32 supported_languages = 0;
-    FileSys::PatchManager pm{Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID()};
+    FileSys::PatchManager pm{system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID()};
 
     const auto res = pm.GetControlMetadata();
     if (res.first != nullptr) {
@@ -1133,8 +1188,8 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::GetDesiredLanguage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     }
 
     // Call IApplicationManagerInterface implementation.
-    auto& service_manager = Core::System::GetInstance().ServiceManager();
-    auto ns_am2 = service_manager.GetService<Service::NS::NS>("ns:am2");
+    auto& service_manager = system.ServiceManager();
+    auto ns_am2 = service_manager.GetService<NS::NS>("ns:am2");
     auto app_man = ns_am2->GetApplicationManagerInterface();
 
     // Get desired application language
@@ -1206,8 +1261,8 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::ExtendSaveData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
               "new_journal={:016X}",
               static_cast<u8>(type), user_id[1], user_id[0], new_normal_size, new_journal_size);
 
-    FileSystem::WriteSaveDataSize(type, Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), user_id,
-                                  {new_normal_size, new_journal_size});
+    const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    FileSystem::WriteSaveDataSize(type, title_id, user_id, {new_normal_size, new_journal_size});
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -1226,8 +1281,8 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::GetSaveDataSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called with type={:02X}, user_id={:016X}{:016X}", static_cast<u8>(type),
               user_id[1], user_id[0]);
 
-    const auto size =
-        FileSystem::ReadSaveDataSize(type, Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), user_id);
+    const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    const auto size = FileSystem::ReadSaveDataSize(type, title_id, user_id);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -1235,11 +1290,19 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::GetSaveDataSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(size.journal);
 }
 
+void IApplicationFunctions::GetGpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushCopyObjects(gpu_error_detected_event.readable);
+}
+
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager,
                        std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger, Core::System& system) {
-    auto message_queue = std::make_shared<AppletMessageQueue>();
-    message_queue->PushMessage(AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessage::FocusStateChanged); // Needed on
-                                                                                      // game boot
+    auto message_queue = std::make_shared<AppletMessageQueue>(system.Kernel());
+    // Needed on game boot
+    message_queue->PushMessage(AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessage::FocusStateChanged);
 
     std::make_shared<AppletAE>(nvflinger, message_queue, system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AppletOE>(nvflinger, message_queue, system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/am.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/am.h
index 4ea609d23..28f870302 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/am.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/am.h
@@ -10,12 +10,15 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
-namespace Service {
-namespace NVFlinger {
+namespace Kernel {
+class KernelCore;
+}
+
+namespace Service::NVFlinger {
 class NVFlinger;
 }
 
-namespace AM {
+namespace Service::AM {
 
 enum SystemLanguage {
     Japanese = 0,
@@ -47,7 +50,7 @@ public:
         PerformanceModeChanged = 31,
     };
 
-    AppletMessageQueue();
+    explicit AppletMessageQueue(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel);
     ~AppletMessageQueue();
 
     const Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent>& GetMesssageRecieveEvent() const;
@@ -65,12 +68,14 @@ private:
 
 class IWindowController final : public ServiceFramework<IWindowController> {
 public:
-    IWindowController();
+    explicit IWindowController(Core::System& system_);
     ~IWindowController() override;
 
 private:
     void GetAppletResourceUserId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void AcquireForegroundRights(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class IAudioController final : public ServiceFramework<IAudioController> {
@@ -113,7 +118,8 @@ public:
 
 class ISelfController final : public ServiceFramework<ISelfController> {
 public:
-    explicit ISelfController(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger);
+    explicit ISelfController(Core::System& system_,
+                             std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger_);
     ~ISelfController() override;
 
 private:
@@ -133,6 +139,9 @@ private:
     void SetHandlesRequestToDisplay(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetIdleTimeDetectionExtension(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetIdleTimeDetectionExtension(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetAutoSleepDisabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void IsAutoSleepDisabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetAccumulatedSuspendedTickChangedEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
@@ -141,11 +150,13 @@ private:
 
     u32 idle_time_detection_extension = 0;
     u64 num_fatal_sections_entered = 0;
+    bool is_auto_sleep_disabled = false;
 };
 
 class ICommonStateGetter final : public ServiceFramework<ICommonStateGetter> {
 public:
-    explicit ICommonStateGetter(std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue);
+    explicit ICommonStateGetter(Core::System& system,
+                                std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue);
     ~ICommonStateGetter() override;
 
 private:
@@ -167,7 +178,9 @@ private:
     void GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetBootMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetDefaultDisplayResolution(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetCpuBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
+    Core::System& system;
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
 };
 
@@ -201,7 +214,7 @@ private:
 
 class ILibraryAppletCreator final : public ServiceFramework<ILibraryAppletCreator> {
 public:
-    ILibraryAppletCreator(u64 current_process_title_id);
+    explicit ILibraryAppletCreator(Core::System& system_);
     ~ILibraryAppletCreator() override;
 
 private:
@@ -209,12 +222,12 @@ private:
     void CreateStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void CreateTransferMemoryStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
-    u64 current_process_title_id;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class IApplicationFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IApplicationFunctions> {
 public:
-    IApplicationFunctions();
+    explicit IApplicationFunctions(Core::System& system_);
     ~IApplicationFunctions() override;
 
 private:
@@ -235,6 +248,10 @@ private:
     void BeginBlockingHomeButton(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void EndBlockingHomeButton(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void EnableApplicationCrashReport(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetGpuErrorDetectedSystemEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    Kernel::EventPair gpu_error_detected_event;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class IHomeMenuFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IHomeMenuFunctions> {
@@ -268,5 +285,4 @@ public:
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager,
                        std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger, Core::System& system);
 
-} // namespace AM
-} // namespace Service
+} // namespace Service::AM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp
index fe5beb8f9..e454b77d8 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(system, msg_queue);
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(system, nvflinger);
     }
 
     void GetWindowController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>(system);
     }
 
     void GetAudioController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID());
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system);
     }
 
     void GetApplicationFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>(system);
     }
 
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(system, msg_queue);
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(system, nvflinger);
     }
 
     void GetWindowController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>(system);
     }
 
     void GetAudioController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID());
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system);
     }
 
     void GetHomeMenuFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp
index 6e255fe95..a2ffaa440 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h"
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>(system);
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -72,7 +71,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(system, nvflinger);
     }
 
     void GetCommonStateGetter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -80,7 +79,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(system, msg_queue);
     }
 
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID());
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>(system);
     }
 
     void GetApplicationFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -96,7 +95,7 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>();
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>(system);
     }
 
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp
index 6bdba2468..d2e35362f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@
 
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
-AppletDataBroker::AppletDataBroker() {
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+AppletDataBroker::AppletDataBroker(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel) {
     state_changed_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
         kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:StateChangedEvent");
     pop_out_data_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
@@ -121,7 +120,7 @@ Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> AppletDataBroker::GetStateChangedEvent(
     return state_changed_event.readable;
 }
 
-Applet::Applet() = default;
+Applet::Applet(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel_) : broker{kernel_} {}
 
 Applet::~Applet() = default;
 
@@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ AppletFrontendSet::AppletFrontendSet(AppletFrontendSet&&) noexcept = default;
 
 AppletFrontendSet& AppletFrontendSet::operator=(AppletFrontendSet&&) noexcept = default;
 
-AppletManager::AppletManager() = default;
+AppletManager::AppletManager(Core::System& system_) : system{system_} {}
 
 AppletManager::~AppletManager() = default;
 
@@ -216,28 +215,28 @@ void AppletManager::ClearAll() {
     frontend = {};
 }
 
-std::shared_ptr<Applet> AppletManager::GetApplet(AppletId id, u64 current_process_title_id) const {
+std::shared_ptr<Applet> AppletManager::GetApplet(AppletId id) const {
     switch (id) {
     case AppletId::Auth:
-        return std::make_shared<Auth>(*frontend.parental_controls);
+        return std::make_shared<Auth>(system, *frontend.parental_controls);
     case AppletId::Error:
-        return std::make_shared<Error>(*frontend.error);
+        return std::make_shared<Error>(system, *frontend.error);
     case AppletId::ProfileSelect:
-        return std::make_shared<ProfileSelect>(*frontend.profile_select);
+        return std::make_shared<ProfileSelect>(system, *frontend.profile_select);
     case AppletId::SoftwareKeyboard:
-        return std::make_shared<SoftwareKeyboard>(*frontend.software_keyboard);
+        return std::make_shared<SoftwareKeyboard>(system, *frontend.software_keyboard);
     case AppletId::PhotoViewer:
-        return std::make_shared<PhotoViewer>(*frontend.photo_viewer);
+        return std::make_shared<PhotoViewer>(system, *frontend.photo_viewer);
     case AppletId::LibAppletShop:
-        return std::make_shared<WebBrowser>(*frontend.web_browser, current_process_title_id,
+        return std::make_shared<WebBrowser>(system, *frontend.web_browser,
                                             frontend.e_commerce.get());
     case AppletId::LibAppletOff:
-        return std::make_shared<WebBrowser>(*frontend.web_browser, current_process_title_id);
+        return std::make_shared<WebBrowser>(system, *frontend.web_browser);
     default:
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG(
             "No backend implementation exists for applet_id={:02X}! Falling back to stub applet.",
             static_cast<u8>(id));
-        return std::make_shared<StubApplet>(id);
+        return std::make_shared<StubApplet>(system, id);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h
index adc973dad..764c3418c 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
 
 union ResultCode;
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Core::Frontend {
 class ECommerceApplet;
 class ErrorApplet;
@@ -22,6 +26,10 @@ class SoftwareKeyboardApplet;
 class WebBrowserApplet;
 } // namespace Core::Frontend
 
+namespace Kernel {
+class KernelCore;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM {
 
 class IStorage;
@@ -53,7 +61,7 @@ enum class AppletId : u32 {
 
 class AppletDataBroker final {
 public:
-    AppletDataBroker();
+    explicit AppletDataBroker(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel_);
     ~AppletDataBroker();
 
     struct RawChannelData {
@@ -108,7 +116,7 @@ private:
 
 class Applet {
 public:
-    Applet();
+    explicit Applet(Kernel::KernelCore& kernel_);
     virtual ~Applet();
 
     virtual void Initialize();
@@ -179,7 +187,7 @@ struct AppletFrontendSet {
 
 class AppletManager {
 public:
-    AppletManager();
+    explicit AppletManager(Core::System& system_);
     ~AppletManager();
 
     void SetAppletFrontendSet(AppletFrontendSet set);
@@ -187,10 +195,11 @@ public:
     void SetDefaultAppletsIfMissing();
     void ClearAll();
 
-    std::shared_ptr<Applet> GetApplet(AppletId id, u64 current_process_title_id) const;
+    std::shared_ptr<Applet> GetApplet(AppletId id) const;
 
 private:
     AppletFrontendSet frontend;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Applets
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.cpp
index af3a900f8..a7db26725 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.cpp
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ ResultCode Decode64BitError(u64 error) {
 
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
-Error::Error(const Core::Frontend::ErrorApplet& frontend) : frontend(frontend) {}
+Error::Error(Core::System& system_, const Core::Frontend::ErrorApplet& frontend_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_), system{system_} {}
 
 Error::~Error() = default;
 
@@ -145,8 +146,8 @@ void Error::Execute() {
     }
 
     const auto callback = [this] { DisplayCompleted(); };
-    const auto title_id = Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
-    const auto& reporter{Core::System::GetInstance().GetReporter()};
+    const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    const auto& reporter{system.GetReporter()};
 
     switch (mode) {
     case ErrorAppletMode::ShowError:
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.h
index a3590d181..a105cdb0c 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/error.h
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 enum class ErrorAppletMode : u8 {
@@ -21,7 +25,7 @@ enum class ErrorAppletMode : u8 {
 
 class Error final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit Error(const Core::Frontend::ErrorApplet& frontend);
+    explicit Error(Core::System& system_, const Core::Frontend::ErrorApplet& frontend_);
     ~Error() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
@@ -42,6 +46,7 @@ private:
     std::unique_ptr<ErrorArguments> args;
 
     bool complete = false;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::AM::Applets
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.cpp
index e0def8dff..328438a1d 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.cpp
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ static void LogCurrentStorage(AppletDataBroker& broker, std::string_view prefix)
     }
 }
 
-Auth::Auth(Core::Frontend::ParentalControlsApplet& frontend) : frontend(frontend) {}
+Auth::Auth(Core::System& system_, Core::Frontend::ParentalControlsApplet& frontend_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_) {}
 
 Auth::~Auth() = default;
 
@@ -151,7 +152,8 @@ void Auth::AuthFinished(bool successful) {
     broker.SignalStateChanged();
 }
 
-PhotoViewer::PhotoViewer(const Core::Frontend::PhotoViewerApplet& frontend) : frontend(frontend) {}
+PhotoViewer::PhotoViewer(Core::System& system_, const Core::Frontend::PhotoViewerApplet& frontend_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_), system{system_} {}
 
 PhotoViewer::~PhotoViewer() = default;
 
@@ -185,7 +187,7 @@ void PhotoViewer::Execute() {
     const auto callback = [this] { ViewFinished(); };
     switch (mode) {
     case PhotoViewerAppletMode::CurrentApp:
-        frontend.ShowPhotosForApplication(Core::CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), callback);
+        frontend.ShowPhotosForApplication(system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), callback);
         break;
     case PhotoViewerAppletMode::AllApps:
         frontend.ShowAllPhotos(callback);
@@ -200,7 +202,8 @@ void PhotoViewer::ViewFinished() {
     broker.SignalStateChanged();
 }
 
-StubApplet::StubApplet(AppletId id) : id(id) {}
+StubApplet::StubApplet(Core::System& system_, AppletId id_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, id(id_), system{system_} {}
 
 StubApplet::~StubApplet() = default;
 
@@ -209,7 +212,7 @@ void StubApplet::Initialize() {
     Applet::Initialize();
 
     const auto data = broker.PeekDataToAppletForDebug();
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GetReporter().SaveUnimplementedAppletReport(
+    system.GetReporter().SaveUnimplementedAppletReport(
         static_cast<u32>(id), common_args.arguments_version, common_args.library_version,
         common_args.theme_color, common_args.play_startup_sound, common_args.system_tick,
         data.normal, data.interactive);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.h
index 0da252044..cfa2df369 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/general_backend.h
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 enum class AuthAppletType : u32 {
@@ -16,7 +20,7 @@ enum class AuthAppletType : u32 {
 
 class Auth final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit Auth(Core::Frontend::ParentalControlsApplet& frontend);
+    explicit Auth(Core::System& system_, Core::Frontend::ParentalControlsApplet& frontend_);
     ~Auth() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
@@ -45,7 +49,7 @@ enum class PhotoViewerAppletMode : u8 {
 
 class PhotoViewer final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit PhotoViewer(const Core::Frontend::PhotoViewerApplet& frontend);
+    explicit PhotoViewer(Core::System& system_, const Core::Frontend::PhotoViewerApplet& frontend_);
     ~PhotoViewer() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
@@ -60,11 +64,12 @@ private:
     const Core::Frontend::PhotoViewerApplet& frontend;
     bool complete = false;
     PhotoViewerAppletMode mode = PhotoViewerAppletMode::CurrentApp;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 class StubApplet final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit StubApplet(AppletId id);
+    explicit StubApplet(Core::System& system_, AppletId id_);
     ~StubApplet() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ public:
 
 private:
     AppletId id;
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::AM::Applets
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.cpp
index 57b5419e8..3eba696ca 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.cpp
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@ namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 constexpr ResultCode ERR_USER_CANCELLED_SELECTION{ErrorModule::Account, 1};
 
-ProfileSelect::ProfileSelect(const Core::Frontend::ProfileSelectApplet& frontend)
-    : frontend(frontend) {}
+ProfileSelect::ProfileSelect(Core::System& system_,
+                             const Core::Frontend::ProfileSelectApplet& frontend_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_) {}
 
 ProfileSelect::~ProfileSelect() = default;
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.h
index 563cd744a..16364ead7 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/profile_select.h
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 struct UserSelectionConfig {
@@ -29,7 +33,8 @@ static_assert(sizeof(UserSelectionOutput) == 0x18, "UserSelectionOutput has inco
 
 class ProfileSelect final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit ProfileSelect(const Core::Frontend::ProfileSelectApplet& frontend);
+    explicit ProfileSelect(Core::System& system_,
+                           const Core::Frontend::ProfileSelectApplet& frontend_);
     ~ProfileSelect() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp
index e197990f7..748559cd0 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp
@@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ static Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardParameters ConvertToFrontendParameters(
     return params;
 }
 
-SoftwareKeyboard::SoftwareKeyboard(const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& frontend)
-    : frontend(frontend) {}
+SoftwareKeyboard::SoftwareKeyboard(Core::System& system_,
+                                   const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& frontend_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_) {}
 
 SoftwareKeyboard::~SoftwareKeyboard() = default;
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h
index 0fbc43e51..ef4801fc6 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
 
 union ResultCode;
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 enum class KeysetDisable : u32 {
@@ -55,7 +59,8 @@ static_assert(sizeof(KeyboardConfig) == 0x3E0, "KeyboardConfig has incorrect siz
 
 class SoftwareKeyboard final : public Applet {
 public:
-    explicit SoftwareKeyboard(const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& frontend);
+    explicit SoftwareKeyboard(Core::System& system_,
+                              const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& frontend_);
     ~SoftwareKeyboard() override;
 
     void Initialize() override;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.cpp
index f3c9fef0e..32283e819 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.cpp
@@ -190,8 +190,9 @@ std::map<WebArgTLVType, std::vector<u8>> GetWebArguments(const std::vector<u8>&
     return out;
 }
 
-FileSys::VirtualFile GetApplicationRomFS(u64 title_id, FileSys::ContentRecordType type) {
-    const auto& installed{Core::System::GetInstance().GetContentProvider()};
+FileSys::VirtualFile GetApplicationRomFS(const Core::System& system, u64 title_id,
+                                         FileSys::ContentRecordType type) {
+    const auto& installed{system.GetContentProvider()};
     const auto res = installed.GetEntry(title_id, type);
 
     if (res != nullptr) {
@@ -207,10 +208,10 @@ FileSys::VirtualFile GetApplicationRomFS(u64 title_id, FileSys::ContentRecordTyp
 
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
-WebBrowser::WebBrowser(Core::Frontend::WebBrowserApplet& frontend, u64 current_process_title_id,
-                       Core::Frontend::ECommerceApplet* frontend_e_commerce)
-    : frontend(frontend), frontend_e_commerce(frontend_e_commerce),
-      current_process_title_id(current_process_title_id) {}
+WebBrowser::WebBrowser(Core::System& system_, Core::Frontend::WebBrowserApplet& frontend_,
+                       Core::Frontend::ECommerceApplet* frontend_e_commerce_)
+    : Applet{system_.Kernel()}, frontend(frontend_),
+      frontend_e_commerce(frontend_e_commerce_), system{system_} {}
 
 WebBrowser::~WebBrowser() = default;
 
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ void WebBrowser::UnpackRomFS() {
     ASSERT(offline_romfs != nullptr);
     const auto dir =
         FileSys::ExtractRomFS(offline_romfs, FileSys::RomFSExtractionType::SingleDiscard);
-    const auto& vfs{Core::System::GetInstance().GetFilesystem()};
+    const auto& vfs{system.GetFilesystem()};
     const auto temp_dir = vfs->CreateDirectory(temporary_dir, FileSys::Mode::ReadWrite);
     FileSys::VfsRawCopyD(dir, temp_dir);
 
@@ -470,10 +471,10 @@ void WebBrowser::InitializeOffline() {
     }
 
     if (title_id == 0) {
-        title_id = current_process_title_id;
+        title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
     }
 
-    offline_romfs = GetApplicationRomFS(title_id, type);
+    offline_romfs = GetApplicationRomFS(system, title_id, type);
     if (offline_romfs == nullptr) {
         status = ResultCode(-1);
         LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Failed to find offline data for request!");
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.h b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.h
index 870f57b64..8d4027411 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/am/applets/web_browser.h
@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::AM::Applets {
 
 enum class ShimKind : u32;
@@ -17,8 +21,8 @@ enum class WebArgTLVType : u16;
 
 class WebBrowser final : public Applet {
 public:
-    WebBrowser(Core::Frontend::WebBrowserApplet& frontend, u64 current_process_title_id,
-               Core::Frontend::ECommerceApplet* frontend_e_commerce = nullptr);
+    WebBrowser(Core::System& system_, Core::Frontend::WebBrowserApplet& frontend_,
+               Core::Frontend::ECommerceApplet* frontend_e_commerce_ = nullptr);
 
     ~WebBrowser() override;
 
@@ -59,8 +63,6 @@ private:
     bool unpacked = false;
     ResultCode status = RESULT_SUCCESS;
 
-    u64 current_process_title_id;
-
     ShimKind kind;
     std::map<WebArgTLVType, std::vector<u8>> args;
 
@@ -74,6 +76,8 @@ private:
     std::optional<u128> user_id;
     std::optional<bool> shop_full_display;
     std::string shop_extra_parameter;
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::AM::Applets
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.cpp
index f3c09bbb1..85bbf5988 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.cpp
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/apm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/interface.h"
@@ -12,11 +11,15 @@ namespace Service::APM {
 Module::Module() = default;
 Module::~Module() = default;
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system) {
     auto module_ = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<APM>(module_, "apm")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<APM>(module_, "apm:p")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<APM_Sys>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<APM>(module_, system.GetAPMController(), "apm")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<APM>(module_, system.GetAPMController(), "apm:p")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<APM>(module_, system.GetAPMController(), "apm:am")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<APM_Sys>(system.GetAPMController())->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.h b/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.h
index 4d7d5bb7c..cf4c2bb11 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/apm.h
@@ -8,11 +8,6 @@
 
 namespace Service::APM {
 
-enum class PerformanceMode : u8 {
-    Handheld = 0,
-    Docked = 1,
-};
-
 class Module final {
 public:
     Module();
@@ -20,6 +15,6 @@ public:
 };
 
 /// Registers all AM services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4376612eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
+
+namespace Service::APM {
+
+constexpr PerformanceConfiguration DEFAULT_PERFORMANCE_CONFIGURATION =
+    PerformanceConfiguration::Config7;
+
+Controller::Controller(Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing)
+    : core_timing(core_timing), configs{
+                                    {PerformanceMode::Handheld, DEFAULT_PERFORMANCE_CONFIGURATION},
+                                    {PerformanceMode::Docked, DEFAULT_PERFORMANCE_CONFIGURATION},
+                                } {}
+
+Controller::~Controller() = default;
+
+void Controller::SetPerformanceConfiguration(PerformanceMode mode,
+                                             PerformanceConfiguration config) {
+    static const std::map<PerformanceConfiguration, u32> PCONFIG_TO_SPEED_MAP{
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config1, 1020},  {PerformanceConfiguration::Config2, 1020},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config3, 1224},  {PerformanceConfiguration::Config4, 1020},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config5, 1020},  {PerformanceConfiguration::Config6, 1224},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config7, 1020},  {PerformanceConfiguration::Config8, 1020},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config9, 1020},  {PerformanceConfiguration::Config10, 1020},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config11, 1020}, {PerformanceConfiguration::Config12, 1020},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config13, 1785}, {PerformanceConfiguration::Config14, 1785},
+        {PerformanceConfiguration::Config15, 1020}, {PerformanceConfiguration::Config16, 1020},
+    };
+
+    SetClockSpeed(PCONFIG_TO_SPEED_MAP.find(config)->second);
+    configs.insert_or_assign(mode, config);
+}
+
+void Controller::SetFromCpuBoostMode(CpuBoostMode mode) {
+    constexpr std::array<PerformanceConfiguration, 3> BOOST_MODE_TO_CONFIG_MAP{{
+        PerformanceConfiguration::Config7,
+        PerformanceConfiguration::Config13,
+        PerformanceConfiguration::Config15,
+    }};
+
+    SetPerformanceConfiguration(PerformanceMode::Docked,
+                                BOOST_MODE_TO_CONFIG_MAP.at(static_cast<u32>(mode)));
+}
+
+PerformanceMode Controller::GetCurrentPerformanceMode() {
+    return Settings::values.use_docked_mode ? PerformanceMode::Docked : PerformanceMode::Handheld;
+}
+
+PerformanceConfiguration Controller::GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(PerformanceMode mode) {
+    if (configs.find(mode) == configs.end()) {
+        configs.insert_or_assign(mode, DEFAULT_PERFORMANCE_CONFIGURATION);
+    }
+
+    return configs[mode];
+}
+
+void Controller::SetClockSpeed(u32 mhz) {
+    LOG_INFO(Service_APM, "called, mhz={:08X}", mhz);
+    // TODO(DarkLordZach): Actually signal core_timing to change clock speed.
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.h b/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ac80eaea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <map>
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Core::Timing {
+class CoreTiming;
+}
+
+namespace Service::APM {
+
+enum class PerformanceConfiguration : u32 {
+    Config1 = 0x00010000,
+    Config2 = 0x00010001,
+    Config3 = 0x00010002,
+    Config4 = 0x00020000,
+    Config5 = 0x00020001,
+    Config6 = 0x00020002,
+    Config7 = 0x00020003,
+    Config8 = 0x00020004,
+    Config9 = 0x00020005,
+    Config10 = 0x00020006,
+    Config11 = 0x92220007,
+    Config12 = 0x92220008,
+    Config13 = 0x92220009,
+    Config14 = 0x9222000A,
+    Config15 = 0x9222000B,
+    Config16 = 0x9222000C,
+};
+
+enum class CpuBoostMode : u32 {
+    Disabled = 0,
+    Full = 1,    // CPU + GPU -> Config 13, 14, 15, or 16
+    Partial = 2, // GPU Only -> Config 15 or 16
+};
+
+enum class PerformanceMode : u8 {
+    Handheld = 0,
+    Docked = 1,
+};
+
+// Class to manage the state and change of the emulated system performance.
+// Specifically, this deals with PerformanceMode, which corresponds to the system being docked or
+// undocked, and PerformanceConfig which specifies the exact CPU, GPU, and Memory clocks to operate
+// at. Additionally, this manages 'Boost Mode', which allows games to temporarily overclock the
+// system during times of high load -- this simply maps to different PerformanceConfigs to use.
+class Controller {
+public:
+    Controller(Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing);
+    ~Controller();
+
+    void SetPerformanceConfiguration(PerformanceMode mode, PerformanceConfiguration config);
+    void SetFromCpuBoostMode(CpuBoostMode mode);
+
+    PerformanceMode GetCurrentPerformanceMode();
+    PerformanceConfiguration GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(PerformanceMode mode);
+
+private:
+    void SetClockSpeed(u32 mhz);
+
+    std::map<PerformanceMode, PerformanceConfiguration> configs;
+
+    Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.cpp
index d058c0245..06f0f8edd 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.cpp
@@ -5,43 +5,32 @@
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/apm.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/interface.h"
 
 namespace Service::APM {
 
 class ISession final : public ServiceFramework<ISession> {
 public:
-    ISession() : ServiceFramework("ISession") {
+    ISession(Controller& controller) : ServiceFramework("ISession"), controller(controller) {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &ISession::SetPerformanceConfiguration, "SetPerformanceConfiguration"},
             {1, &ISession::GetPerformanceConfiguration, "GetPerformanceConfiguration"},
+            {2, nullptr, "SetCpuOverclockEnabled"},
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
 
 private:
-    enum class PerformanceConfiguration : u32 {
-        Config1 = 0x00010000,
-        Config2 = 0x00010001,
-        Config3 = 0x00010002,
-        Config4 = 0x00020000,
-        Config5 = 0x00020001,
-        Config6 = 0x00020002,
-        Config7 = 0x00020003,
-        Config8 = 0x00020004,
-        Config9 = 0x00020005,
-        Config10 = 0x00020006,
-        Config11 = 0x92220007,
-        Config12 = 0x92220008,
-    };
-
     void SetPerformanceConfiguration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
-        auto mode = static_cast<PerformanceMode>(rp.Pop<u32>());
-        u32 config = rp.Pop<u32>();
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={} config={}", static_cast<u32>(mode),
-                    config);
+        const auto mode = rp.PopEnum<PerformanceMode>();
+        const auto config = rp.PopEnum<PerformanceConfiguration>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called mode={} config={}", static_cast<u32>(mode),
+                  static_cast<u32>(config));
+
+        controller.SetPerformanceConfiguration(mode, config);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -50,20 +39,23 @@ private:
     void GetPerformanceConfiguration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
-        auto mode = static_cast<PerformanceMode>(rp.Pop<u32>());
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={}", static_cast<u32>(mode));
+        const auto mode = rp.PopEnum<PerformanceMode>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called mode={}", static_cast<u32>(mode));
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(PerformanceConfiguration::Config1));
+        rb.PushEnum(controller.GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(mode));
     }
+
+    Controller& controller;
 };
 
-APM::APM(std::shared_ptr<Module> apm, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), apm(std::move(apm)) {
+APM::APM(std::shared_ptr<Module> apm, Controller& controller, const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), apm(std::move(apm)), controller(controller) {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &APM::OpenSession, "OpenSession"},
-        {1, nullptr, "GetPerformanceMode"},
+        {1, &APM::GetPerformanceMode, "GetPerformanceMode"},
+        {6, nullptr, "IsCpuOverclockEnabled"},
     };
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
 }
@@ -75,10 +67,17 @@ void APM::OpenSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>(controller);
+}
+
+void APM::GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.PushEnum(controller.GetCurrentPerformanceMode());
 }
 
-APM_Sys::APM_Sys() : ServiceFramework{"apm:sys"} {
+APM_Sys::APM_Sys(Controller& controller) : ServiceFramework{"apm:sys"}, controller(controller) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, nullptr, "RequestPerformanceMode"},
@@ -87,8 +86,8 @@ APM_Sys::APM_Sys() : ServiceFramework{"apm:sys"} {
         {3, nullptr, "GetLastThrottlingState"},
         {4, nullptr, "ClearLastThrottlingState"},
         {5, nullptr, "LoadAndApplySettings"},
-        {6, nullptr, "SetCpuBoostMode"},
-        {7, nullptr, "GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration"},
+        {6, &APM_Sys::SetCpuBoostMode, "SetCpuBoostMode"},
+        {7, &APM_Sys::GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration, "GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration"},
     };
     // clang-format on
 
@@ -102,7 +101,28 @@ void APM_Sys::GetPerformanceEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>(controller);
+}
+
+void APM_Sys::SetCpuBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto mode = rp.PopEnum<CpuBoostMode>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called, mode={:08X}", static_cast<u32>(mode));
+
+    controller.SetFromCpuBoostMode(mode);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void APM_Sys::GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushEnum(
+        controller.GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(controller.GetCurrentPerformanceMode()));
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.h b/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.h
index 773541aa4..de1b89437 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.h
@@ -8,24 +8,34 @@
 
 namespace Service::APM {
 
+class Controller;
+class Module;
+
 class APM final : public ServiceFramework<APM> {
 public:
-    explicit APM(std::shared_ptr<Module> apm, const char* name);
+    explicit APM(std::shared_ptr<Module> apm, Controller& controller, const char* name);
     ~APM() override;
 
 private:
     void OpenSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     std::shared_ptr<Module> apm;
+    Controller& controller;
 };
 
 class APM_Sys final : public ServiceFramework<APM_Sys> {
 public:
-    explicit APM_Sys();
+    explicit APM_Sys(Controller& controller);
     ~APM_Sys() override;
 
+    void SetCpuBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
 private:
     void GetPerformanceEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetCurrentPerformanceConfiguration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    Controller& controller;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::APM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.cpp
index 128df7db5..1781bec83 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.cpp
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@
 
 namespace Service::Audio {
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system) {
     std::make_shared<AudCtl>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudOutA>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<AudOutU>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<AudOutU>(system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudInA>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudInU>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudRecA>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudRecU>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<AudRenA>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<AudRenU>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    std::make_shared<AudRenU>(system)->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<CodecCtl>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<HwOpus>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.h b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.h
index f5bd3bf5f..b6d13912e 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audio.h
@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::SM {
 class ServiceManager;
 }
@@ -11,6 +15,6 @@ class ServiceManager;
 namespace Service::Audio {
 
 /// Registers all Audio services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::Audio
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.cpp
index 7db6eb08d..fb84a8f13 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.cpp
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ enum class AudioState : u32 {
 
 class IAudioOut final : public ServiceFramework<IAudioOut> {
 public:
-    IAudioOut(AudoutParams audio_params, AudioCore::AudioOut& audio_core, std::string&& device_name,
-              std::string&& unique_name)
+    IAudioOut(Core::System& system, AudoutParams audio_params, AudioCore::AudioOut& audio_core,
+              std::string&& device_name, std::string&& unique_name)
         : ServiceFramework("IAudioOut"), audio_core(audio_core),
           device_name(std::move(device_name)), audio_params(audio_params) {
         // clang-format off
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ public:
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
         // This is the event handle used to check if the audio buffer was released
-        auto& system = Core::System::GetInstance();
         buffer_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
             system.Kernel(), Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "IAudioOutBufferReleased");
 
@@ -212,6 +211,22 @@ private:
     Kernel::EventPair buffer_event;
 };
 
+AudOutU::AudOutU(Core::System& system_) : ServiceFramework("audout:u"), system{system_} {
+    // clang-format off
+    static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+        {0, &AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl, "ListAudioOuts"},
+        {1, &AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl, "OpenAudioOut"},
+        {2, &AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl, "ListAudioOutsAuto"},
+        {3, &AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl, "OpenAudioOutAuto"},
+    };
+    // clang-format on
+
+    RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    audio_core = std::make_unique<AudioCore::AudioOut>();
+}
+
+AudOutU::~AudOutU() = default;
+
 void AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
 
@@ -248,7 +263,7 @@ void AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     std::string unique_name{fmt::format("{}-{}", device_name, audio_out_interfaces.size())};
     auto audio_out_interface = std::make_shared<IAudioOut>(
-        params, *audio_core, std::move(device_name), std::move(unique_name));
+        system, params, *audio_core, std::move(device_name), std::move(unique_name));
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -256,20 +271,9 @@ void AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push<u32>(params.channel_count);
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(AudioCore::Codec::PcmFormat::Int16));
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(AudioState::Stopped));
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioOut>(audio_out_interface);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioOut>(audio_out_interface);
 
     audio_out_interfaces.push_back(std::move(audio_out_interface));
 }
 
-AudOutU::AudOutU() : ServiceFramework("audout:u") {
-    static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {{0, &AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl, "ListAudioOuts"},
-                                             {1, &AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl, "OpenAudioOut"},
-                                             {2, &AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl, "ListAudioOutsAuto"},
-                                             {3, &AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl, "OpenAudioOutAuto"}};
-    RegisterHandlers(functions);
-    audio_core = std::make_unique<AudioCore::AudioOut>();
-}
-
-AudOutU::~AudOutU() = default;
-
 } // namespace Service::Audio
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.h b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.h
index aed4c43b2..c9f532ccd 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.h
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ namespace AudioCore {
 class AudioOut;
 }
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Kernel {
 class HLERequestContext;
 }
@@ -21,15 +25,17 @@ class IAudioOut;
 
 class AudOutU final : public ServiceFramework<AudOutU> {
 public:
-    AudOutU();
+    explicit AudOutU(Core::System& system_);
     ~AudOutU() override;
 
 private:
+    void ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
     std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IAudioOut>> audio_out_interfaces;
     std::unique_ptr<AudioCore::AudioOut> audio_core;
 
-    void ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
-    void OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Audio
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.cpp
index 75db0c2dc..f162249ed 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.cpp
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <array>
 #include <memory>
+#include <string_view>
 
 #include "audio_core/audio_renderer.h"
 #include "common/alignment.h"
@@ -25,7 +26,8 @@ namespace Service::Audio {
 
 class IAudioRenderer final : public ServiceFramework<IAudioRenderer> {
 public:
-    explicit IAudioRenderer(AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter audren_params)
+    explicit IAudioRenderer(Core::System& system, AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter audren_params,
+                            const std::size_t instance_number)
         : ServiceFramework("IAudioRenderer") {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
@@ -45,11 +47,10 @@ public:
         // clang-format on
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-        auto& system = Core::System::GetInstance();
         system_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
             system.Kernel(), Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "IAudioRenderer:SystemEvent");
-        renderer = std::make_unique<AudioCore::AudioRenderer>(system.CoreTiming(), audren_params,
-                                                              system_event.writable);
+        renderer = std::make_unique<AudioCore::AudioRenderer>(
+            system.CoreTiming(), audren_params, system_event.writable, instance_number);
     }
 
 private:
@@ -159,40 +160,81 @@ private:
 
 class IAudioDevice final : public ServiceFramework<IAudioDevice> {
 public:
-    IAudioDevice() : ServiceFramework("IAudioDevice") {
+    explicit IAudioDevice(Core::System& system, u32_le revision_num)
+        : ServiceFramework("IAudioDevice"), revision{revision_num} {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IAudioDevice::ListAudioDeviceName, "ListAudioDeviceName"},
             {1, &IAudioDevice::SetAudioDeviceOutputVolume, "SetAudioDeviceOutputVolume"},
-            {2, nullptr, "GetAudioDeviceOutputVolume"},
+            {2, &IAudioDevice::GetAudioDeviceOutputVolume, "GetAudioDeviceOutputVolume"},
             {3, &IAudioDevice::GetActiveAudioDeviceName, "GetActiveAudioDeviceName"},
             {4, &IAudioDevice::QueryAudioDeviceSystemEvent, "QueryAudioDeviceSystemEvent"},
             {5, &IAudioDevice::GetActiveChannelCount, "GetActiveChannelCount"},
-            {6, &IAudioDevice::ListAudioDeviceName,
-             "ListAudioDeviceNameAuto"}, // TODO(ogniK): Confirm if autos are identical to non auto
+            {6, &IAudioDevice::ListAudioDeviceName, "ListAudioDeviceNameAuto"},
             {7, &IAudioDevice::SetAudioDeviceOutputVolume, "SetAudioDeviceOutputVolumeAuto"},
-            {8, nullptr, "GetAudioDeviceOutputVolumeAuto"},
+            {8, &IAudioDevice::GetAudioDeviceOutputVolume, "GetAudioDeviceOutputVolumeAuto"},
             {10, &IAudioDevice::GetActiveAudioDeviceName, "GetActiveAudioDeviceNameAuto"},
-            {11, nullptr, "QueryAudioDeviceInputEvent"},
-            {12, nullptr, "QueryAudioDeviceOutputEvent"},
+            {11, &IAudioDevice::QueryAudioDeviceInputEvent, "QueryAudioDeviceInputEvent"},
+            {12, &IAudioDevice::QueryAudioDeviceOutputEvent, "QueryAudioDeviceOutputEvent"},
             {13, nullptr, "GetAudioSystemMasterVolumeSetting"},
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
 
-        auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+        auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
         buffer_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic,
                                                               "IAudioOutBufferReleasedEvent");
+
+        // Should be similar to audio_output_device_switch_event
+        audio_input_device_switch_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+            kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "IAudioDevice:AudioInputDeviceSwitchedEvent");
+
+        // Should only be signalled when an audio output device has been changed, example: speaker
+        // to headset
+        audio_output_device_switch_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+            kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, "IAudioDevice:AudioOutputDeviceSwitchedEvent");
     }
 
 private:
+    using AudioDeviceName = std::array<char, 256>;
+    static constexpr std::array<std::string_view, 4> audio_device_names{{
+        "AudioStereoJackOutput",
+        "AudioBuiltInSpeakerOutput",
+        "AudioTvOutput",
+        "AudioUsbDeviceOutput",
+    }};
+    enum class DeviceType {
+        AHUBHeadphones,
+        AHUBSpeakers,
+        HDA,
+        USBOutput,
+    };
+
     void ListAudioDeviceName(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
+        const bool usb_output_supported =
+            IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures::AudioUSBDeviceOutput, revision);
+        const std::size_t count = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(AudioDeviceName);
 
-        constexpr std::array<char, 15> audio_interface{{"AudioInterface"}};
-        ctx.WriteBuffer(audio_interface);
+        std::vector<AudioDeviceName> name_buffer;
+        name_buffer.reserve(audio_device_names.size());
+
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count && i < audio_device_names.size(); i++) {
+            const auto type = static_cast<DeviceType>(i);
+
+            if (!usb_output_supported && type == DeviceType::USBOutput) {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            const auto& device_name = audio_device_names[i];
+            auto& entry = name_buffer.emplace_back();
+            device_name.copy(entry.data(), device_name.size());
+        }
+
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(name_buffer);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.Push<u32>(1);
+        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(name_buffer.size()));
     }
 
     void SetAudioDeviceOutputVolume(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -208,15 +250,32 @@ private:
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
+    void GetAudioDeviceOutputVolume(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+
+        const auto device_name_buffer = ctx.ReadBuffer();
+        const std::string name = Common::StringFromBuffer(device_name_buffer);
+
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called. name={}", name);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push(1.0f);
+    }
+
     void GetActiveAudioDeviceName(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
 
-        constexpr std::array<char, 12> audio_interface{{"AudioDevice"}};
-        ctx.WriteBuffer(audio_interface);
+        // Currently set to always be TV audio output.
+        const auto& device_name = audio_device_names[2];
 
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        AudioDeviceName out_device_name{};
+        device_name.copy(out_device_name.data(), device_name.size());
+
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(out_device_name);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.Push<u32>(1);
     }
 
     void QueryAudioDeviceSystemEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -237,11 +296,31 @@ private:
         rb.Push<u32>(1);
     }
 
+    // Should be similar to QueryAudioDeviceOutputEvent
+    void QueryAudioDeviceInputEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(audio_input_device_switch_event.readable);
+    }
+
+    void QueryAudioDeviceOutputEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(audio_output_device_switch_event.readable);
+    }
+
+    u32_le revision = 0;
     Kernel::EventPair buffer_event;
+    Kernel::EventPair audio_input_device_switch_event;
+    Kernel::EventPair audio_output_device_switch_event;
 
 }; // namespace Audio
 
-AudRenU::AudRenU() : ServiceFramework("audren:u") {
+AudRenU::AudRenU(Core::System& system_) : ServiceFramework("audren:u"), system{system_} {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &AudRenU::OpenAudioRenderer, "OpenAudioRenderer"},
@@ -314,7 +393,7 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     };
 
     // Calculates the portion of the size related to the mix data (and the sorting thereof).
-    const auto calculate_mix_info_size = [this](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
+    const auto calculate_mix_info_size = [](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
         // The size of the mixing info data structure.
         constexpr u64 mix_info_size = 0x940;
 
@@ -386,7 +465,7 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     // Calculates the part of the size related to the splitter context.
     const auto calculate_splitter_context_size =
-        [this](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) -> u64 {
+        [](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) -> u64 {
         if (!IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures::Splitter, params.revision)) {
             return 0;
         }
@@ -433,7 +512,7 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     };
 
     // Calculates the part of the size related to performance statistics.
-    const auto calculate_perf_size = [this](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
+    const auto calculate_perf_size = [](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
         // Extra size value appended to the end of the calculation.
         constexpr u64 appended = 128;
 
@@ -460,78 +539,76 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     };
 
     // Calculates the part of the size that relates to the audio command buffer.
-    const auto calculate_command_buffer_size =
-        [this](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
-            constexpr u64 alignment = (buffer_alignment_size - 1) * 2;
+    const auto calculate_command_buffer_size = [](const AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter& params) {
+        constexpr u64 alignment = (buffer_alignment_size - 1) * 2;
 
-            if (!IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures::VariadicCommandBuffer, params.revision)) {
-                constexpr u64 command_buffer_size = 0x18000;
+        if (!IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures::VariadicCommandBuffer, params.revision)) {
+            constexpr u64 command_buffer_size = 0x18000;
 
-                return command_buffer_size + alignment;
-            }
+            return command_buffer_size + alignment;
+        }
 
-            // When the variadic command buffer is supported, this means
-            // the command generator for the audio renderer can issue commands
-            // that are (as one would expect), variable in size. So what we need to do
-            // is determine the maximum possible size for a few command data structures
-            // then multiply them by the amount of present commands indicated by the given
-            // respective audio parameters.
+        // When the variadic command buffer is supported, this means
+        // the command generator for the audio renderer can issue commands
+        // that are (as one would expect), variable in size. So what we need to do
+        // is determine the maximum possible size for a few command data structures
+        // then multiply them by the amount of present commands indicated by the given
+        // respective audio parameters.
 
-            constexpr u64 max_biquad_filters = 2;
-            constexpr u64 max_mix_buffers = 24;
+        constexpr u64 max_biquad_filters = 2;
+        constexpr u64 max_mix_buffers = 24;
 
-            constexpr u64 biquad_filter_command_size = 0x2C;
+        constexpr u64 biquad_filter_command_size = 0x2C;
 
-            constexpr u64 depop_mix_command_size = 0x24;
-            constexpr u64 depop_setup_command_size = 0x50;
+        constexpr u64 depop_mix_command_size = 0x24;
+        constexpr u64 depop_setup_command_size = 0x50;
 
-            constexpr u64 effect_command_max_size = 0x540;
+        constexpr u64 effect_command_max_size = 0x540;
 
-            constexpr u64 mix_command_size = 0x1C;
-            constexpr u64 mix_ramp_command_size = 0x24;
-            constexpr u64 mix_ramp_grouped_command_size = 0x13C;
+        constexpr u64 mix_command_size = 0x1C;
+        constexpr u64 mix_ramp_command_size = 0x24;
+        constexpr u64 mix_ramp_grouped_command_size = 0x13C;
 
-            constexpr u64 perf_command_size = 0x28;
+        constexpr u64 perf_command_size = 0x28;
 
-            constexpr u64 sink_command_size = 0x130;
+        constexpr u64 sink_command_size = 0x130;
 
-            constexpr u64 submix_command_max_size =
-                depop_mix_command_size + (mix_command_size * max_mix_buffers) * max_mix_buffers;
+        constexpr u64 submix_command_max_size =
+            depop_mix_command_size + (mix_command_size * max_mix_buffers) * max_mix_buffers;
 
-            constexpr u64 volume_command_size = 0x1C;
-            constexpr u64 volume_ramp_command_size = 0x20;
+        constexpr u64 volume_command_size = 0x1C;
+        constexpr u64 volume_ramp_command_size = 0x20;
 
-            constexpr u64 voice_biquad_filter_command_size =
-                biquad_filter_command_size * max_biquad_filters;
-            constexpr u64 voice_data_command_size = 0x9C;
-            const u64 voice_command_max_size =
-                (params.splitter_count * depop_setup_command_size) +
-                (voice_data_command_size + voice_biquad_filter_command_size +
-                 volume_ramp_command_size + mix_ramp_grouped_command_size);
+        constexpr u64 voice_biquad_filter_command_size =
+            biquad_filter_command_size * max_biquad_filters;
+        constexpr u64 voice_data_command_size = 0x9C;
+        const u64 voice_command_max_size =
+            (params.splitter_count * depop_setup_command_size) +
+            (voice_data_command_size + voice_biquad_filter_command_size + volume_ramp_command_size +
+             mix_ramp_grouped_command_size);
 
-            // Now calculate the individual elements that comprise the size and add them together.
-            const u64 effect_commands_size = params.effect_count * effect_command_max_size;
+        // Now calculate the individual elements that comprise the size and add them together.
+        const u64 effect_commands_size = params.effect_count * effect_command_max_size;
 
-            const u64 final_mix_commands_size =
-                depop_mix_command_size + volume_command_size * max_mix_buffers;
+        const u64 final_mix_commands_size =
+            depop_mix_command_size + volume_command_size * max_mix_buffers;
 
-            const u64 perf_commands_size =
-                perf_command_size *
-                (CalculateNumPerformanceEntries(params) + max_perf_detail_entries);
+        const u64 perf_commands_size =
+            perf_command_size * (CalculateNumPerformanceEntries(params) + max_perf_detail_entries);
 
-            const u64 sink_commands_size = params.sink_count * sink_command_size;
+        const u64 sink_commands_size = params.sink_count * sink_command_size;
 
-            const u64 splitter_commands_size =
-                params.num_splitter_send_channels * max_mix_buffers * mix_ramp_command_size;
+        const u64 splitter_commands_size =
+            params.num_splitter_send_channels * max_mix_buffers * mix_ramp_command_size;
 
-            const u64 submix_commands_size = params.submix_count * submix_command_max_size;
+        const u64 submix_commands_size = params.submix_count * submix_command_max_size;
 
-            const u64 voice_commands_size = params.voice_count * voice_command_max_size;
+        const u64 voice_commands_size = params.voice_count * voice_command_max_size;
 
-            return effect_commands_size + final_mix_commands_size + perf_commands_size +
-                   sink_commands_size + splitter_commands_size + submix_commands_size +
-                   voice_commands_size + alignment;
-        };
+        return effect_commands_size + final_mix_commands_size + perf_commands_size +
+               sink_commands_size + splitter_commands_size + submix_commands_size +
+               voice_commands_size + alignment;
+    };
 
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto params = rp.PopRaw<AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter>();
@@ -564,12 +641,16 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void AudRenU::GetAudioDeviceService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const u64 aruid = rp.Pop<u64>();
 
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called. aruid={:016X}", aruid);
 
+    // Revisionless variant of GetAudioDeviceServiceWithRevisionInfo that
+    // always assumes the initial release revision (REV1).
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioDevice>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioDevice>(system, Common::MakeMagic('R', 'E', 'V', '1'));
 }
 
 void AudRenU::OpenAudioRendererAuto(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -579,13 +660,19 @@ void AudRenU::OpenAudioRendererAuto(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void AudRenU::GetAudioDeviceServiceWithRevisionInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+    struct Parameters {
+        u32 revision;
+        u64 aruid;
+    };
 
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto [revision, aruid] = rp.PopRaw<Parameters>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called. revision={:08X}, aruid={:016X}", revision, aruid);
 
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioDevice>(); // TODO(ogniK): Figure out what is different
-                                                // based on the current revision
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioDevice>(system, revision);
 }
 
 void AudRenU::OpenAudioRendererImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -594,14 +681,16 @@ void AudRenU::OpenAudioRendererImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioRenderer>(params);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioRenderer>(system, params, audren_instance_count++);
 }
 
-bool AudRenU::IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures feature, u32_le revision) const {
+bool IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures feature, u32_le revision) {
     // Byte swap
     const u32_be version_num = revision - Common::MakeMagic('R', 'E', 'V', '0');
 
     switch (feature) {
+    case AudioFeatures::AudioUSBDeviceOutput:
+        return version_num >= 4U;
     case AudioFeatures::Splitter:
         return version_num >= 2U;
     case AudioFeatures::PerformanceMetricsVersion2:
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.h b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.h
index 1d3c8df61..4e0ccc792 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.h
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
 
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Kernel {
 class HLERequestContext;
 }
@@ -14,7 +18,7 @@ namespace Service::Audio {
 
 class AudRenU final : public ServiceFramework<AudRenU> {
 public:
-    explicit AudRenU();
+    explicit AudRenU(Core::System& system_);
     ~AudRenU() override;
 
 private:
@@ -26,13 +30,19 @@ private:
 
     void OpenAudioRendererImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
-    enum class AudioFeatures : u32 {
-        Splitter,
-        PerformanceMetricsVersion2,
-        VariadicCommandBuffer,
-    };
+    std::size_t audren_instance_count = 0;
+    Core::System& system;
+};
 
-    bool IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures feature, u32_le revision) const;
+// Describes a particular audio feature that may be supported in a particular revision.
+enum class AudioFeatures : u32 {
+    AudioUSBDeviceOutput,
+    Splitter,
+    PerformanceMetricsVersion2,
+    VariadicCommandBuffer,
 };
 
+// Tests if a particular audio feature is supported with a given audio revision.
+bool IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures feature, u32_le revision);
+
 } // namespace Service::Audio
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/es/es.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/es/es.cpp
index 6701cb913..af70d174d 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/es/es.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/es/es.cpp
@@ -2,32 +2,37 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include "core/crypto/key_manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
 namespace Service::ES {
 
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT{ErrorModule::ETicket, 2};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_RIGHTS_ID{ErrorModule::ETicket, 3};
+
 class ETicket final : public ServiceFramework<ETicket> {
 public:
     explicit ETicket() : ServiceFramework{"es"} {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {1, nullptr, "ImportTicket"},
+            {1, &ETicket::ImportTicket, "ImportTicket"},
             {2, nullptr, "ImportTicketCertificateSet"},
             {3, nullptr, "DeleteTicket"},
             {4, nullptr, "DeletePersonalizedTicket"},
             {5, nullptr, "DeleteAllCommonTicket"},
             {6, nullptr, "DeleteAllPersonalizedTicket"},
             {7, nullptr, "DeleteAllPersonalizedTicketEx"},
-            {8, nullptr, "GetTitleKey"},
-            {9, nullptr, "CountCommonTicket"},
-            {10, nullptr, "CountPersonalizedTicket"},
-            {11, nullptr, "ListCommonTicket"},
-            {12, nullptr, "ListPersonalizedTicket"},
+            {8, &ETicket::GetTitleKey, "GetTitleKey"},
+            {9, &ETicket::CountCommonTicket, "CountCommonTicket"},
+            {10, &ETicket::CountPersonalizedTicket, "CountPersonalizedTicket"},
+            {11, &ETicket::ListCommonTicket, "ListCommonTicket"},
+            {12, &ETicket::ListPersonalizedTicket, "ListPersonalizedTicket"},
             {13, nullptr, "ListMissingPersonalizedTicket"},
-            {14, nullptr, "GetCommonTicketSize"},
-            {15, nullptr, "GetPersonalizedTicketSize"},
-            {16, nullptr, "GetCommonTicketData"},
-            {17, nullptr, "GetPersonalizedTicketData"},
+            {14, &ETicket::GetCommonTicketSize, "GetCommonTicketSize"},
+            {15, &ETicket::GetPersonalizedTicketSize, "GetPersonalizedTicketSize"},
+            {16, &ETicket::GetCommonTicketData, "GetCommonTicketData"},
+            {17, &ETicket::GetPersonalizedTicketData, "GetPersonalizedTicketData"},
             {18, nullptr, "OwnTicket"},
             {19, nullptr, "GetTicketInfo"},
             {20, nullptr, "ListLightTicketInfo"},
@@ -51,7 +56,212 @@ public:
         };
         // clang-format on
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        keys.PopulateTickets();
+        keys.SynthesizeTickets();
+    }
+
+private:
+    bool CheckRightsId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx, const u128& rights_id) {
+        if (rights_id == u128{}) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket, "The rights ID was invalid!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_RIGHTS_ID);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void ImportTicket(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto ticket = ctx.ReadBuffer();
+        const auto cert = ctx.ReadBuffer(1);
+
+        if (ticket.size() < sizeof(Core::Crypto::Ticket)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket, "The input buffer is not large enough!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        Core::Crypto::Ticket raw{};
+        std::memcpy(&raw, ticket.data(), sizeof(Core::Crypto::Ticket));
+
+        if (!keys.AddTicketPersonalized(raw)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket, "The ticket could not be imported!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void GetTitleKey(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto rights_id = rp.PopRaw<u128>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, rights_id={:016X}{:016X}", rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (!CheckRightsId(ctx, rights_id))
+            return;
+
+        const auto key =
+            keys.GetKey(Core::Crypto::S128KeyType::Titlekey, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (key == Core::Crypto::Key128{}) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_ETicket,
+                      "The titlekey doesn't exist in the KeyManager or the rights ID was invalid!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_INVALID_RIGHTS_ID);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(key.data(), key.size());
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void CountCommonTicket(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called");
+
+        const auto count = keys.GetCommonTickets().size();
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(count);
+    }
+
+    void CountPersonalizedTicket(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called");
+
+        const auto count = keys.GetPersonalizedTickets().size();
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(count);
+    }
+
+    void ListCommonTicket(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        u32 out_entries;
+        if (keys.GetCommonTickets().empty())
+            out_entries = 0;
+        else
+            out_entries = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(u128);
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, entries={:016X}", out_entries);
+
+        keys.PopulateTickets();
+        const auto tickets = keys.GetCommonTickets();
+        std::vector<u128> ids;
+        std::transform(tickets.begin(), tickets.end(), std::back_inserter(ids),
+                       [](const auto& pair) { return pair.first; });
+
+        out_entries = std::min<u32>(ids.size(), out_entries);
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(ids.data(), out_entries * sizeof(u128));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(out_entries);
     }
+
+    void ListPersonalizedTicket(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        u32 out_entries;
+        if (keys.GetPersonalizedTickets().empty())
+            out_entries = 0;
+        else
+            out_entries = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(u128);
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, entries={:016X}", out_entries);
+
+        keys.PopulateTickets();
+        const auto tickets = keys.GetPersonalizedTickets();
+        std::vector<u128> ids;
+        std::transform(tickets.begin(), tickets.end(), std::back_inserter(ids),
+                       [](const auto& pair) { return pair.first; });
+
+        out_entries = std::min<u32>(ids.size(), out_entries);
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(ids.data(), out_entries * sizeof(u128));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(out_entries);
+    }
+
+    void GetCommonTicketSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto rights_id = rp.PopRaw<u128>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, rights_id={:016X}{:016X}", rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (!CheckRightsId(ctx, rights_id))
+            return;
+
+        const auto ticket = keys.GetCommonTickets().at(rights_id);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(ticket.GetSize());
+    }
+
+    void GetPersonalizedTicketSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto rights_id = rp.PopRaw<u128>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, rights_id={:016X}{:016X}", rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (!CheckRightsId(ctx, rights_id))
+            return;
+
+        const auto ticket = keys.GetPersonalizedTickets().at(rights_id);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(ticket.GetSize());
+    }
+
+    void GetCommonTicketData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto rights_id = rp.PopRaw<u128>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, rights_id={:016X}{:016X}", rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (!CheckRightsId(ctx, rights_id))
+            return;
+
+        const auto ticket = keys.GetCommonTickets().at(rights_id);
+
+        const auto write_size = std::min<u64>(ticket.GetSize(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(&ticket, write_size);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(write_size);
+    }
+
+    void GetPersonalizedTicketData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto rights_id = rp.PopRaw<u128>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ETicket, "called, rights_id={:016X}{:016X}", rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
+
+        if (!CheckRightsId(ctx, rights_id))
+            return;
+
+        const auto ticket = keys.GetPersonalizedTickets().at(rights_id);
+
+        const auto write_size = std::min<u64>(ticket.GetSize(), ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(&ticket, write_size);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u64>(write_size);
+    }
+
+    Core::Crypto::KeyManager keys;
 };
 
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.cpp
index fe49c2161..01fa06ad3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/fatal/fatal.cpp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <ctime>
-#include <fmt/time.h>
+#include <fmt/chrono.h>
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/scm_rev.h"
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp
index 1ebfeb4bf..8ce110dd1 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp
@@ -472,12 +472,12 @@ void CreateFactories(FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs, bool overwrite) {
     }
 }
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs) {
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system) {
     romfs_factory = nullptr;
-    CreateFactories(vfs, false);
-    std::make_shared<FSP_LDR>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<FSP_PR>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<FSP_SRV>()->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    CreateFactories(*system.GetFilesystem(), false);
+    std::make_shared<FSP_LDR>()->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<FSP_PR>()->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<FSP_SRV>(system.GetReporter())->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::FileSystem
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h
index 6481f237c..3849dd89e 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ FileSys::VirtualDir GetModificationDumpRoot(u64 title_id);
 // above is called.
 void CreateFactories(FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs, bool overwrite = true);
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system);
 
 // A class that wraps a VfsDirectory with methods that return ResultVal and ResultCode instead of
 // pointers and booleans. This makes using a VfsDirectory with switch services much easier and
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp
index e7df8fd98..d3cd46a9b 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h"
+#include "core/reporter.h"
 
 namespace Service::FileSystem {
 
@@ -613,7 +614,7 @@ private:
     u64 next_entry_index = 0;
 };
 
-FSP_SRV::FSP_SRV() : ServiceFramework("fsp-srv") {
+FSP_SRV::FSP_SRV(const Core::Reporter& reporter) : ServiceFramework("fsp-srv"), reporter(reporter) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, nullptr, "OpenFileSystem"},
@@ -710,14 +711,14 @@ FSP_SRV::FSP_SRV() : ServiceFramework("fsp-srv") {
         {1001, nullptr, "SetSaveDataSize"},
         {1002, nullptr, "SetSaveDataRootPath"},
         {1003, nullptr, "DisableAutoSaveDataCreation"},
-        {1004, nullptr, "SetGlobalAccessLogMode"},
+        {1004, &FSP_SRV::SetGlobalAccessLogMode, "SetGlobalAccessLogMode"},
         {1005, &FSP_SRV::GetGlobalAccessLogMode, "GetGlobalAccessLogMode"},
-        {1006, nullptr, "OutputAccessLogToSdCard"},
+        {1006, &FSP_SRV::OutputAccessLogToSdCard, "OutputAccessLogToSdCard"},
         {1007, nullptr, "RegisterUpdatePartition"},
         {1008, nullptr, "OpenRegisteredUpdatePartition"},
         {1009, nullptr, "GetAndClearMemoryReportInfo"},
         {1010, nullptr, "SetDataStorageRedirectTarget"},
-        {1011, nullptr, "OutputAccessLogToSdCard2"},
+        {1011, &FSP_SRV::GetAccessLogVersionInfo, "GetAccessLogVersionInfo"},
         {1100, nullptr, "OverrideSaveDataTransferTokenSignVerificationKey"},
         {1110, nullptr, "CorruptSaveDataFileSystemBySaveDataSpaceId2"},
         {1200, nullptr, "OpenMultiCommitManager"},
@@ -814,21 +815,22 @@ void FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataInfoReaderBySaveDataSpaceId(Kernel::HLERequestContext&
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ISaveDataInfoReader>(std::make_shared<ISaveDataInfoReader>(space));
 }
 
-void FSP_SRV::GetGlobalAccessLogMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_FS, "(STUBBED) called");
+void FSP_SRV::SetGlobalAccessLogMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    log_mode = rp.PopEnum<LogMode>();
 
-    enum class LogMode : u32 {
-        Off,
-        Log,
-        RedirectToSdCard,
-        LogToSdCard = Log | RedirectToSdCard,
-    };
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called, log_mode={:08X}", static_cast<u32>(log_mode));
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void FSP_SRV::GetGlobalAccessLogMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called");
 
-    // Given we always want to receive logging information,
-    // we always specify logging as enabled.
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushEnum(LogMode::Log);
+    rb.PushEnum(log_mode);
 }
 
 void FSP_SRV::OpenDataStorageByCurrentProcess(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -902,4 +904,26 @@ void FSP_SRV::OpenPatchDataStorageByCurrentProcess(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ct
     rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_ENTITY_NOT_FOUND);
 }
 
+void FSP_SRV::OutputAccessLogToSdCard(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    const auto raw = ctx.ReadBuffer();
+    auto log = Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(
+        reinterpret_cast<const char*>(raw.data()), raw.size());
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called, log='{}'", log);
+
+    reporter.SaveFilesystemAccessReport(log_mode, std::move(log));
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void FSP_SRV::GetAccessLogVersionInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushEnum(AccessLogVersion::Latest);
+    rb.Push(access_log_program_index);
+}
+
 } // namespace Service::FileSystem
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h
index d7572ba7a..b5486a193 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h
@@ -7,15 +7,32 @@
 #include <memory>
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class Reporter;
+}
+
 namespace FileSys {
 class FileSystemBackend;
 }
 
 namespace Service::FileSystem {
 
+enum class AccessLogVersion : u32 {
+    V7_0_0 = 2,
+
+    Latest = V7_0_0,
+};
+
+enum class LogMode : u32 {
+    Off,
+    Log,
+    RedirectToSdCard,
+    LogToSdCard = Log | RedirectToSdCard,
+};
+
 class FSP_SRV final : public ServiceFramework<FSP_SRV> {
 public:
-    explicit FSP_SRV();
+    explicit FSP_SRV(const Core::Reporter& reporter);
     ~FSP_SRV() override;
 
 private:
@@ -26,13 +43,20 @@ private:
     void OpenSaveDataFileSystem(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenSaveDataInfoReaderBySaveDataSpaceId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SetGlobalAccessLogMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetGlobalAccessLogMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenDataStorageByCurrentProcess(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenDataStorageByDataId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void OpenPatchDataStorageByCurrentProcess(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void OutputAccessLogToSdCard(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetAccessLogVersionInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     FileSys::VirtualFile romfs;
     u64 current_process_id = 0;
+    u32 access_log_program_index = 0;
+    LogMode log_mode = LogMode::LogToSdCard;
+
+    const Core::Reporter& reporter;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::FileSystem
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/friend/errors.h b/src/core/hle/service/friend/errors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3996e275
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/friend/errors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+
+namespace Service::Friend {
+
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_NO_NOTIFICATIONS{ErrorModule::Account, 15};
+}
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.cpp
index 5100e376c..d1ec12ef9 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.cpp
@@ -2,8 +2,13 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <queue>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/uuid.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/friend/errors.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/friend/friend.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/friend/interface.h"
 
@@ -17,7 +22,7 @@ public:
             {0, nullptr, "GetCompletionEvent"},
             {1, nullptr, "Cancel"},
             {10100, nullptr, "GetFriendListIds"},
-            {10101, nullptr, "GetFriendList"},
+            {10101, &IFriendService::GetFriendList, "GetFriendList"},
             {10102, nullptr, "UpdateFriendInfo"},
             {10110, nullptr, "GetFriendProfileImage"},
             {10200, nullptr, "SendFriendRequestForApplication"},
@@ -94,6 +99,23 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
+    enum class PresenceFilter : u32 {
+        None = 0,
+        Online = 1,
+        OnlinePlay = 2,
+        OnlineOrOnlinePlay = 3,
+    };
+
+    struct SizedFriendFilter {
+        PresenceFilter presence;
+        u8 is_favorite;
+        u8 same_app;
+        u8 same_app_played;
+        u8 arbitary_app_played;
+        u64 group_id;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(SizedFriendFilter) == 0x10, "SizedFriendFilter is an invalid size");
+
     void DeclareCloseOnlinePlaySession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         // Stub used by Splatoon 2
         LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "(STUBBED) called");
@@ -107,6 +129,121 @@ private:
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
+
+    void GetFriendList(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto friend_offset = rp.Pop<u32>();
+        const auto uuid = rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>();
+        [[maybe_unused]] const auto filter = rp.PopRaw<SizedFriendFilter>();
+        const auto pid = rp.Pop<u64>();
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "(STUBBED) called, offset={}, uuid={}, pid={}", friend_offset,
+                    uuid.Format(), pid);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+
+        rb.Push<u32>(0); // Friend count
+        // TODO(ogniK): Return a buffer of u64s which are the "NetworkServiceAccountId"
+    }
+};
+
+class INotificationService final : public ServiceFramework<INotificationService> {
+public:
+    INotificationService(Common::UUID uuid) : ServiceFramework("INotificationService"), uuid(uuid) {
+        // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &INotificationService::GetEvent, "GetEvent"},
+            {1, &INotificationService::Clear, "Clear"},
+            {2, &INotificationService::Pop, "Pop"}
+        };
+        // clang-format on
+
+        RegisterHandlers(functions);
+    }
+
+private:
+    void GetEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+
+        if (!is_event_created) {
+            auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+            notification_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+                kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Manual, "INotificationService:NotifyEvent");
+            is_event_created = true;
+        }
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(notification_event.readable);
+    }
+
+    void Clear(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
+        while (!notifications.empty()) {
+            notifications.pop();
+        }
+        std::memset(&states, 0, sizeof(States));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void Pop(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
+
+        if (notifications.empty()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_ACC, "No notifications in queue!");
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERR_NO_NOTIFICATIONS);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const auto notification = notifications.front();
+        notifications.pop();
+
+        switch (notification.notification_type) {
+        case NotificationTypes::HasUpdatedFriendsList:
+            states.has_updated_friends = false;
+            break;
+        case NotificationTypes::HasReceivedFriendRequest:
+            states.has_received_friend_request = false;
+            break;
+        default:
+            // HOS seems not have an error case for an unknown notification
+            LOG_WARNING(Service_ACC, "Unknown notification {:08X}",
+                        static_cast<u32>(notification.notification_type));
+            break;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushRaw<SizedNotificationInfo>(notification);
+    }
+
+    enum class NotificationTypes : u32 {
+        HasUpdatedFriendsList = 0x65,
+        HasReceivedFriendRequest = 0x1
+    };
+
+    struct SizedNotificationInfo {
+        NotificationTypes notification_type;
+        INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(
+            1); // TODO(ogniK): This doesn't seem to be used within any IPC returns as of now
+        u64_le account_id;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(SizedNotificationInfo) == 0x10,
+                  "SizedNotificationInfo is an incorrect size");
+
+    struct States {
+        bool has_updated_friends;
+        bool has_received_friend_request;
+    };
+
+    Common::UUID uuid;
+    bool is_event_created = false;
+    Kernel::EventPair notification_event;
+    std::queue<SizedNotificationInfo> notifications;
+    States states{};
 };
 
 void Module::Interface::CreateFriendService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -116,6 +253,17 @@ void Module::Interface::CreateFriendService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
 }
 
+void Module::Interface::CreateNotificationService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    auto uuid = rp.PopRaw<Common::UUID>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called, uuid={}", uuid.Format());
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<INotificationService>(uuid);
+}
+
 Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
     : ServiceFramework(name), module(std::move(module)) {}
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.h b/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.h
index e762840cb..38d05fa8e 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/friend/friend.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ public:
         ~Interface() override;
 
         void CreateFriendService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void CreateNotificationService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> module;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.cpp
index 5a6840af5..5b384f733 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/friend/interface.cpp
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Friend::Friend(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)
     : Interface(std::move(module), name) {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &Friend::CreateFriendService, "CreateFriendService"},
-        {1, nullptr, "CreateNotificationService"},
+        {1, &Friend::CreateNotificationService, "CreateNotificationService"},
         {2, nullptr, "CreateDaemonSuspendSessionService"},
     };
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
index fdd6d79a2..e47fe8188 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
@@ -548,6 +548,37 @@ void Controller_NPad::DisconnectNPad(u32 npad_id) {
     connected_controllers[NPadIdToIndex(npad_id)].is_connected = false;
 }
 
+void Controller_NPad::StartLRAssignmentMode() {
+    // Nothing internally is used for lr assignment mode. Since we have the ability to set the
+    // controller types from boot, it doesn't really matter about showing a selection screen
+    is_in_lr_assignment_mode = true;
+}
+
+void Controller_NPad::StopLRAssignmentMode() {
+    is_in_lr_assignment_mode = false;
+}
+
+bool Controller_NPad::SwapNpadAssignment(u32 npad_id_1, u32 npad_id_2) {
+    if (npad_id_1 == NPAD_HANDHELD || npad_id_2 == NPAD_HANDHELD || npad_id_1 == NPAD_UNKNOWN ||
+        npad_id_2 == NPAD_UNKNOWN) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    const auto npad_index_1 = NPadIdToIndex(npad_id_1);
+    const auto npad_index_2 = NPadIdToIndex(npad_id_2);
+
+    if (!IsControllerSupported(connected_controllers[npad_index_1].type) ||
+        !IsControllerSupported(connected_controllers[npad_index_2].type)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    std::swap(connected_controllers[npad_index_1].type, connected_controllers[npad_index_2].type);
+
+    InitNewlyAddedControler(npad_index_1);
+    InitNewlyAddedControler(npad_index_2);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool Controller_NPad::IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller) {
     if (controller == NPadControllerType::Handheld) {
         // Handheld is not even a supported type, lets stop here
@@ -605,10 +636,15 @@ Controller_NPad::LedPattern Controller_NPad::GetLedPattern(u32 npad_id) {
         return LedPattern{0, 0, 0, 0};
     };
 }
+
 void Controller_NPad::SetVibrationEnabled(bool can_vibrate) {
     can_controllers_vibrate = can_vibrate;
 }
 
+bool Controller_NPad::IsVibrationEnabled() const {
+    return can_controllers_vibrate;
+}
+
 void Controller_NPad::ClearAllConnectedControllers() {
     for (auto& controller : connected_controllers) {
         if (controller.is_connected && controller.type != NPadControllerType::None) {
@@ -617,6 +653,7 @@ void Controller_NPad::ClearAllConnectedControllers() {
         }
     }
 }
+
 void Controller_NPad::DisconnectAllConnectedControllers() {
     std::for_each(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.end(),
                   [](ControllerHolder& controller) { controller.is_connected = false; });
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
index 4ff50b3cd..f28b36806 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
@@ -119,11 +119,16 @@ public:
     void DisconnectNPad(u32 npad_id);
     LedPattern GetLedPattern(u32 npad_id);
     void SetVibrationEnabled(bool can_vibrate);
+    bool IsVibrationEnabled() const;
     void ClearAllConnectedControllers();
     void DisconnectAllConnectedControllers();
     void ConnectAllDisconnectedControllers();
     void ClearAllControllers();
 
+    void StartLRAssignmentMode();
+    void StopLRAssignmentMode();
+    bool SwapNpadAssignment(u32 npad_id_1, u32 npad_id_2);
+
     // Logical OR for all buttons presses on all controllers
     // Specifically for cheat engine and other features.
     u32 GetAndResetPressState();
@@ -321,5 +326,6 @@ private:
     void RequestPadStateUpdate(u32 npad_id);
     std::array<ControllerPad, 10> npad_pad_states{};
     bool IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller);
+    bool is_in_lr_assignment_mode{false};
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/errors.h b/src/core/hle/service/hid/errors.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3583642e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/errors.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+
+namespace Service::HID {
+
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_NPAD_NOT_CONNECTED{ErrorModule::HID, 710};
+
+} // namespace Service::HID
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
index a4ad95d96..f8b1ca816 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/hid/errors.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/hid.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/irs.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/xcd.h"
@@ -202,11 +203,11 @@ Hid::Hid() : ServiceFramework("hid") {
         {123, nullptr, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault"},
         {124, &Hid::SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual"},
         {125, &Hid::MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy, "MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy"},
-        {126, nullptr, "StartLrAssignmentMode"},
-        {127, nullptr, "StopLrAssignmentMode"},
+        {126, &Hid::StartLrAssignmentMode, "StartLrAssignmentMode"},
+        {127, &Hid::StopLrAssignmentMode, "StopLrAssignmentMode"},
         {128, &Hid::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode, "SetNpadHandheldActivationMode"},
         {129, nullptr, "GetNpadHandheldActivationMode"},
-        {130, nullptr, "SwapNpadAssignment"},
+        {130, &Hid::SwapNpadAssignment, "SwapNpadAssignment"},
         {131, nullptr, "IsUnintendedHomeButtonInputProtectionEnabled"},
         {132, nullptr, "EnableUnintendedHomeButtonInputProtection"},
         {133, nullptr, "SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleWithDestination"},
@@ -215,8 +216,8 @@ Hid::Hid() : ServiceFramework("hid") {
         {201, &Hid::SendVibrationValue, "SendVibrationValue"},
         {202, &Hid::GetActualVibrationValue, "GetActualVibrationValue"},
         {203, &Hid::CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList, "CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList"},
-        {204, nullptr, "PermitVibration"},
-        {205, nullptr, "IsVibrationPermitted"},
+        {204, &Hid::PermitVibration, "PermitVibration"},
+        {205, &Hid::IsVibrationPermitted, "IsVibrationPermitted"},
         {206, &Hid::SendVibrationValues, "SendVibrationValues"},
         {207, nullptr, "SendVibrationGcErmCommand"},
         {208, nullptr, "GetActualVibrationGcErmCommand"},
@@ -678,6 +679,27 @@ void Hid::CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IActiveVibrationDeviceList>();
 }
 
+void Hid::PermitVibration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto can_vibrate{rp.Pop<bool>()};
+    applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
+        .SetVibrationEnabled(can_vibrate);
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, can_vibrate={}", can_vibrate);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::IsVibrationPermitted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(
+        applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad).IsVibrationEnabled());
+}
+
 void Hid::ActivateConsoleSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
@@ -733,6 +755,49 @@ void Hid::SetPalmaBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
 
+void Hid::StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.StartLRAssignmentMode();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    controller.StopLRAssignmentMode();
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void Hid::SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto npad_1{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto npad_2{rp.Pop<u32>()};
+    const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}, npad_1={}, npad_2={}",
+              applet_resource_user_id, npad_1, npad_2);
+
+    auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    if (controller.SwapNpadAssignment(npad_1, npad_2)) {
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    } else {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_HID, "Npads are not connected!");
+        rb.Push(ERR_NPAD_NOT_CONNECTED);
+    }
+}
+
 class HidDbg final : public ServiceFramework<HidDbg> {
 public:
     explicit HidDbg() : ServiceFramework{"hid:dbg"} {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.h b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.h
index d3660cad2..2fd6d9fc7 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.h
@@ -114,11 +114,16 @@ private:
     void SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetVibrationDeviceInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void PermitVibration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void IsVibrationPermitted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void ActivateConsoleSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void StartConsoleSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void StopSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetIsPalmaAllConnectable(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void SetPalmaBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void StartLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void StopLrAssignmentMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     std::shared_ptr<IAppletResource> applet_resource;
 };
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp
index b839303ac..8ddad8682 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp
@@ -345,14 +345,16 @@ public:
             vm_manager
                 .MirrorMemory(*map_address, nro_address, nro_size, Kernel::MemoryState::ModuleCode)
                 .IsSuccess());
-        ASSERT(vm_manager.UnmapRange(nro_address, nro_size).IsSuccess());
+        ASSERT(vm_manager.ReprotectRange(nro_address, nro_size, Kernel::VMAPermission::None)
+                   .IsSuccess());
 
         if (bss_size > 0) {
             ASSERT(vm_manager
                        .MirrorMemory(*map_address + nro_size, bss_address, bss_size,
                                      Kernel::MemoryState::ModuleCode)
                        .IsSuccess());
-            ASSERT(vm_manager.UnmapRange(bss_address, bss_size).IsSuccess());
+            ASSERT(vm_manager.ReprotectRange(bss_address, bss_size, Kernel::VMAPermission::None)
+                       .IsSuccess());
         }
 
         vm_manager.ReprotectRange(*map_address, header.text_size,
@@ -364,7 +366,8 @@ public:
 
         Core::System::GetInstance().InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
 
-        nro.insert_or_assign(*map_address, NROInfo{hash, nro_size + bss_size});
+        nro.insert_or_assign(*map_address,
+                             NROInfo{hash, nro_address, nro_size, bss_address, bss_size});
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -409,9 +412,23 @@ public:
         }
 
         auto& vm_manager = Core::CurrentProcess()->VMManager();
-        const auto& nro_size = iter->second.size;
+        const auto& nro_info = iter->second;
 
-        ASSERT(vm_manager.UnmapRange(nro_address, nro_size).IsSuccess());
+        // Unmap the mirrored memory
+        ASSERT(
+            vm_manager.UnmapRange(nro_address, nro_info.nro_size + nro_info.bss_size).IsSuccess());
+
+        // Reprotect the source memory
+        ASSERT(vm_manager
+                   .ReprotectRange(nro_info.nro_address, nro_info.nro_size,
+                                   Kernel::VMAPermission::ReadWrite)
+                   .IsSuccess());
+        if (nro_info.bss_size > 0) {
+            ASSERT(vm_manager
+                       .ReprotectRange(nro_info.bss_address, nro_info.bss_size,
+                                       Kernel::VMAPermission::ReadWrite)
+                       .IsSuccess());
+        }
 
         Core::System::GetInstance().InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
 
@@ -473,7 +490,10 @@ private:
 
     struct NROInfo {
         SHA256Hash hash;
-        u64 size;
+        VAddr nro_address;
+        u64 nro_size;
+        VAddr bss_address;
+        u64 bss_size;
     };
 
     bool initialized = false;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.cpp
index ce84e25ed..0b3923ad9 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii.cpp
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ public:
             {19, nullptr, "Export"},
             {20, nullptr, "IsBrokenDatabaseWithClearFlag"},
             {21, &IDatabaseService::GetIndex, "GetIndex"},
-            {22, nullptr, "SetInterfaceVersion"},
+            {22, &IDatabaseService::SetInterfaceVersion, "SetInterfaceVersion"},
             {23, nullptr, "Convert"},
         };
         // clang-format on
@@ -350,8 +350,22 @@ private:
         rb.Push(index);
     }
 
+    void SetInterfaceVersion(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        current_interface_version = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Mii, "called, interface_version={:08X}", current_interface_version);
+
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(current_interface_version != 1);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
     MiiManager db;
 
+    u32 current_interface_version = 0;
+
     // Last read offsets of Get functions
     std::array<u32, 4> offsets{};
 };
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp
index 131b01d62..8d0353075 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/mii/mii_manager.cpp
@@ -175,6 +175,10 @@ MiiStoreData ConvertInfoToStoreData(const MiiInfo& info) {
 } // namespace
 
 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Source source) {
+    if (static_cast<std::size_t>(source) >= SOURCE_NAMES.size()) {
+        return os << "[UNKNOWN SOURCE]";
+    }
+
     os << SOURCE_NAMES.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(source));
     return os;
 }
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.cpp
index ad176f89d..2a522136d 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.cpp
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ enum class LoadState : u32 {
     Done = 1,
 };
 
-static void DecryptSharedFont(const std::vector<u32>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+static void DecryptSharedFont(const std::vector<u32>& input, Kernel::PhysicalMemory& output,
                               std::size_t& offset) {
     ASSERT_MSG(offset + (input.size() * sizeof(u32)) < SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE,
                "Shared fonts exceeds 17mb!");
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static void DecryptSharedFont(const std::vector<u32>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
     offset += transformed_font.size() * sizeof(u32);
 }
 
-static void EncryptSharedFont(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+static void EncryptSharedFont(const std::vector<u8>& input, Kernel::PhysicalMemory& output,
                               std::size_t& offset) {
     ASSERT_MSG(offset + input.size() + 8 < SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE, "Shared fonts exceeds 17mb!");
     const u32 KEY = EXPECTED_MAGIC ^ EXPECTED_RESULT;
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ struct PL_U::Impl {
         return shared_font_regions.at(index);
     }
 
-    void BuildSharedFontsRawRegions(const std::vector<u8>& input) {
+    void BuildSharedFontsRawRegions(const Kernel::PhysicalMemory& input) {
         // As we can derive the xor key we can just populate the offsets
         // based on the shared memory dump
         unsigned cur_offset = 0;
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ struct PL_U::Impl {
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> shared_font_mem;
 
     /// Backing memory for the shared font data
-    std::shared_ptr<std::vector<u8>> shared_font;
+    std::shared_ptr<Kernel::PhysicalMemory> shared_font;
 
     // Automatically populated based on shared_fonts dump or system archives.
     std::vector<FontRegion> shared_font_regions;
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ PL_U::PL_U() : ServiceFramework("pl:u"), impl{std::make_unique<Impl>()} {
     // Rebuild shared fonts from data ncas
     if (nand->HasEntry(static_cast<u64>(FontArchives::Standard),
                        FileSys::ContentRecordType::Data)) {
-        impl->shared_font = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE);
+        impl->shared_font = std::make_shared<Kernel::PhysicalMemory>(SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE);
         for (auto font : SHARED_FONTS) {
             const auto nca =
                 nand->GetEntry(static_cast<u64>(font.first), FileSys::ContentRecordType::Data);
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ PL_U::PL_U() : ServiceFramework("pl:u"), impl{std::make_unique<Impl>()} {
         }
 
     } else {
-        impl->shared_font = std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(
+        impl->shared_font = std::make_shared<Kernel::PhysicalMemory>(
             SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE); // Shared memory needs to always be allocated and a fixed size
 
         const std::string user_path = FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::SysDataDir);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h
index 4f6042b00..5b8248433 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
@@ -15,7 +20,7 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 /// implement the ioctl interface.
 class nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvdevice() = default;
+    explicit nvdevice(Core::System& system) : system{system} {};
     virtual ~nvdevice() = default;
     union Ioctl {
         u32_le raw;
@@ -33,7 +38,11 @@ public:
      * @param output A buffer where the output data will be written to.
      * @returns The result code of the ioctl.
      */
-    virtual u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) = 0;
+    virtual u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                      IoctlCtrl& ctrl) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.cpp
index 20c7c39aa..926a1285d 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.cpp
@@ -13,10 +13,12 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvdisp_disp0::nvdisp_disp0(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev) : nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
+nvdisp_disp0::nvdisp_disp0(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev)
+    : nvdevice(system), nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
 nvdisp_disp0 ::~nvdisp_disp0() = default;
 
-u32 nvdisp_disp0::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvdisp_disp0::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                        IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented ioctl");
     return 0;
 }
@@ -34,9 +36,8 @@ void nvdisp_disp0::flip(u32 buffer_handle, u32 offset, u32 format, u32 width, u3
         addr,      offset,   width, height, stride, static_cast<PixelFormat>(format),
         transform, crop_rect};
 
-    auto& instance = Core::System::GetInstance();
-    instance.GetPerfStats().EndGameFrame();
-    instance.GPU().SwapBuffers(framebuffer);
+    system.GetPerfStats().EndGameFrame();
+    system.GPU().SwapBuffers(&framebuffer);
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.h
index 12f3ef825..e79e490ff 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.h
@@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ class nvmap;
 
 class nvdisp_disp0 final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    explicit nvdisp_disp0(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
+    explicit nvdisp_disp0(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
     ~nvdisp_disp0() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
     /// Performs a screen flip, drawing the buffer pointed to by the handle.
     void flip(u32 buffer_handle, u32 offset, u32 format, u32 width, u32 height, u32 stride,
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
index af62d33d2..24ab3f2e9 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
@@ -22,10 +22,12 @@ enum {
 };
 }
 
-nvhost_as_gpu::nvhost_as_gpu(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev) : nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
+nvhost_as_gpu::nvhost_as_gpu(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev)
+    : nvdevice(system), nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
 nvhost_as_gpu::~nvhost_as_gpu() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_as_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_as_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                         IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
@@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::AllocateSpace(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, pages={:X}, page_size={:X}, flags={:X}", params.pages,
               params.page_size, params.flags);
 
-    auto& gpu = Core::System::GetInstance().GPU();
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
     const u64 size{static_cast<u64>(params.pages) * static_cast<u64>(params.page_size)};
     if (params.flags & 1) {
         params.offset = gpu.MemoryManager().AllocateSpace(params.offset, size, 1);
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::Remap(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output)
     std::vector<IoctlRemapEntry> entries(num_entries);
     std::memcpy(entries.data(), input.data(), input.size());
 
-    auto& gpu = Core::System::GetInstance().GPU();
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
     for (const auto& entry : entries) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "remap entry, offset=0x{:X} handle=0x{:X} pages=0x{:X}",
                     entry.offset, entry.nvmap_handle, entry.pages);
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::MapBufferEx(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
     // case to prevent unexpected behavior.
     ASSERT(object->id == params.nvmap_handle);
 
-    auto& gpu = Core::System::GetInstance().GPU();
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
 
     if (params.flags & 1) {
         params.offset = gpu.MemoryManager().MapBufferEx(object->addr, params.offset, object->size);
@@ -173,8 +175,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::UnmapBuffer(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
         return 0;
     }
 
-    params.offset = Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager().UnmapBuffer(params.offset,
-                                                                                  itr->second.size);
+    params.offset = system.GPU().MemoryManager().UnmapBuffer(params.offset, itr->second.size);
     buffer_mappings.erase(itr->second.offset);
 
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.h
index eb14b1da8..30ca5f4c3 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.h
@@ -17,10 +17,11 @@ class nvmap;
 
 class nvhost_as_gpu final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    explicit nvhost_as_gpu(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
+    explicit nvhost_as_gpu(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
     ~nvhost_as_gpu() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.cpp
index b39fb9ef9..9a66a5f88 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.cpp
@@ -7,14 +7,20 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_ctrl::nvhost_ctrl() = default;
+nvhost_ctrl::nvhost_ctrl(Core::System& system, EventInterface& events_interface)
+    : nvdevice(system), events_interface{events_interface} {}
 nvhost_ctrl::~nvhost_ctrl() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_ctrl::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_ctrl::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                       IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
@@ -22,11 +28,15 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<
     case IoctlCommand::IocGetConfigCommand:
         return NvOsGetConfigU32(input, output);
     case IoctlCommand::IocCtrlEventWaitCommand:
-        return IocCtrlEventWait(input, output, false);
+        return IocCtrlEventWait(input, output, false, ctrl);
     case IoctlCommand::IocCtrlEventWaitAsyncCommand:
-        return IocCtrlEventWait(input, output, true);
+        return IocCtrlEventWait(input, output, true, ctrl);
     case IoctlCommand::IocCtrlEventRegisterCommand:
         return IocCtrlEventRegister(input, output);
+    case IoctlCommand::IocCtrlEventUnregisterCommand:
+        return IocCtrlEventUnregister(input, output);
+    case IoctlCommand::IocCtrlEventSignalCommand:
+        return IocCtrlEventSignal(input, output);
     }
     UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented ioctl");
     return 0;
@@ -41,23 +51,137 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl::NvOsGetConfigU32(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
 }
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl::IocCtrlEventWait(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
-                                  bool is_async) {
+                                  bool is_async, IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     IocCtrlEventWaitParams params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(params));
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV,
-                "(STUBBED) called, syncpt_id={}, threshold={}, timeout={}, is_async={}",
-                params.syncpt_id, params.threshold, params.timeout, is_async);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "syncpt_id={}, threshold={}, timeout={}, is_async={}",
+              params.syncpt_id, params.threshold, params.timeout, is_async);
 
-    // TODO(Subv): Implement actual syncpt waiting.
-    params.value = 0;
+    if (params.syncpt_id >= MaxSyncPoints) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+    // This is mostly to take into account unimplemented features. As synced
+    // gpu is always synced.
+    if (!gpu.IsAsync()) {
+        return NvResult::Success;
+    }
+    auto lock = gpu.LockSync();
+    const u32 current_syncpoint_value = gpu.GetSyncpointValue(params.syncpt_id);
+    const s32 diff = current_syncpoint_value - params.threshold;
+    if (diff >= 0) {
+        params.value = current_syncpoint_value;
+        std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(params));
+        return NvResult::Success;
+    }
+    const u32 target_value = current_syncpoint_value - diff;
+
+    if (!is_async) {
+        params.value = 0;
+    }
+
+    if (params.timeout == 0) {
+        std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(params));
+        return NvResult::Timeout;
+    }
+
+    u32 event_id;
+    if (is_async) {
+        event_id = params.value & 0x00FF;
+        if (event_id >= MaxNvEvents) {
+            std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(params));
+            return NvResult::BadParameter;
+        }
+    } else {
+        if (ctrl.fresh_call) {
+            const auto result = events_interface.GetFreeEvent();
+            if (result) {
+                event_id = *result;
+            } else {
+                LOG_CRITICAL(Service_NVDRV, "No Free Events available!");
+                event_id = params.value & 0x00FF;
+            }
+        } else {
+            event_id = ctrl.event_id;
+        }
+    }
+
+    EventState status = events_interface.status[event_id];
+    if (event_id < MaxNvEvents || status == EventState::Free || status == EventState::Registered) {
+        events_interface.SetEventStatus(event_id, EventState::Waiting);
+        events_interface.assigned_syncpt[event_id] = params.syncpt_id;
+        events_interface.assigned_value[event_id] = target_value;
+        if (is_async) {
+            params.value = params.syncpt_id << 4;
+        } else {
+            params.value = ((params.syncpt_id & 0xfff) << 16) | 0x10000000;
+        }
+        params.value |= event_id;
+        events_interface.events[event_id].writable->Clear();
+        gpu.RegisterSyncptInterrupt(params.syncpt_id, target_value);
+        if (!is_async && ctrl.fresh_call) {
+            ctrl.must_delay = true;
+            ctrl.timeout = params.timeout;
+            ctrl.event_id = event_id;
+            return NvResult::Timeout;
+        }
+        std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(params));
+        return NvResult::Timeout;
+    }
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(params));
-    return 0;
+    return NvResult::BadParameter;
 }
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl::IocCtrlEventRegister(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called");
-    // TODO(bunnei): Implement this.
-    return 0;
+    IocCtrlEventRegisterParams params{};
+    std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(params));
+    const u32 event_id = params.user_event_id & 0x00FF;
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, " called, user_event_id: {:X}", event_id);
+    if (event_id >= MaxNvEvents) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+    if (events_interface.registered[event_id]) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+    events_interface.RegisterEvent(event_id);
+    return NvResult::Success;
+}
+
+u32 nvhost_ctrl::IocCtrlEventUnregister(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+    IocCtrlEventUnregisterParams params{};
+    std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(params));
+    const u32 event_id = params.user_event_id & 0x00FF;
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, " called, user_event_id: {:X}", event_id);
+    if (event_id >= MaxNvEvents) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+    if (!events_interface.registered[event_id]) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+    events_interface.UnregisterEvent(event_id);
+    return NvResult::Success;
+}
+
+u32 nvhost_ctrl::IocCtrlEventSignal(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+    IocCtrlEventSignalParams params{};
+    std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(params));
+    // TODO(Blinkhawk): This is normally called when an NvEvents timeout on WaitSynchronization
+    // It is believed from RE to cancel the GPU Event. However, better research is required
+    u32 event_id = params.user_event_id & 0x00FF;
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, user_event_id: {:X}", event_id);
+    if (event_id >= MaxNvEvents) {
+        return NvResult::BadParameter;
+    }
+    if (events_interface.status[event_id] == EventState::Waiting) {
+        auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+        if (gpu.CancelSyncptInterrupt(events_interface.assigned_syncpt[event_id],
+                                      events_interface.assigned_value[event_id])) {
+            events_interface.LiberateEvent(event_id);
+            events_interface.events[event_id].writable->Signal();
+        }
+    }
+    return NvResult::Success;
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.h
index 6d0de2212..14e6e7e57 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl.h
@@ -8,15 +8,17 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h"
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvhost_ctrl final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvhost_ctrl();
+    explicit nvhost_ctrl(Core::System& system, EventInterface& events_interface);
     ~nvhost_ctrl() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
@@ -132,9 +134,16 @@ private:
 
     u32 NvOsGetConfigU32(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
 
-    u32 IocCtrlEventWait(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output, bool is_async);
+    u32 IocCtrlEventWait(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output, bool is_async,
+                         IoctlCtrl& ctrl);
 
     u32 IocCtrlEventRegister(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
+
+    u32 IocCtrlEventUnregister(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
+
+    u32 IocCtrlEventSignal(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
+
+    EventInterface& events_interface;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.cpp
index 0e28755bd..988effd90 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.cpp
@@ -12,10 +12,11 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_ctrl_gpu::nvhost_ctrl_gpu() = default;
+nvhost_ctrl_gpu::nvhost_ctrl_gpu(Core::System& system) : nvdevice(system) {}
 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::~nvhost_ctrl_gpu() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                           IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::GetGpuTime(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& o
 
     IoctlGetGpuTime params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
-    const auto ns = Core::Timing::CyclesToNs(Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming().GetTicks());
+    const auto ns = Core::Timing::CyclesToNs(system.CoreTiming().GetTicks());
     params.gpu_time = static_cast<u64_le>(ns.count());
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h
index 240435eea..2b035ae3f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvhost_ctrl_gpu final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvhost_ctrl_gpu();
+    explicit nvhost_ctrl_gpu(Core::System& system);
     ~nvhost_ctrl_gpu() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp
index 8ce7bc7a5..241dac881 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp
@@ -13,10 +13,12 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_gpu::nvhost_gpu(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev) : nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
+nvhost_gpu::nvhost_gpu(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev)
+    : nvdevice(system), nvmap_dev(std::move(nvmap_dev)) {}
 nvhost_gpu::~nvhost_gpu() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                      IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
@@ -119,8 +121,10 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::AllocGPFIFOEx2(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
                 params.num_entries, params.flags, params.unk0, params.unk1, params.unk2,
                 params.unk3);
 
-    params.fence_out.id = 0;
-    params.fence_out.value = 0;
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+    params.fence_out.id = assigned_syncpoints;
+    params.fence_out.value = gpu.GetSyncpointValue(assigned_syncpoints);
+    assigned_syncpoints++;
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
 }
@@ -143,7 +147,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFO(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
     IoctlSubmitGpfifo params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo));
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, gpfifo={:X}, num_entries={:X}, flags={:X}",
-                params.address, params.num_entries, params.flags);
+                params.address, params.num_entries, params.flags.raw);
 
     ASSERT_MSG(input.size() == sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo) +
                                    params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader),
@@ -153,10 +157,18 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFO(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
     std::memcpy(entries.data(), &input[sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo)],
                 params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader));
 
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(params.flags.add_wait.Value() != 0);
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(params.flags.add_increment.Value() != 0);
+
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+    u32 current_syncpoint_value = gpu.GetSyncpointValue(params.fence_out.id);
+    if (params.flags.increment.Value()) {
+        params.fence_out.value += current_syncpoint_value;
+    } else {
+        params.fence_out.value = current_syncpoint_value;
+    }
+    gpu.PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
 
-    params.fence_out.id = 0;
-    params.fence_out.value = 0;
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo));
     return 0;
 }
@@ -168,16 +180,24 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::KickoffPB(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output)
     IoctlSubmitGpfifo params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo));
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, gpfifo={:X}, num_entries={:X}, flags={:X}",
-                params.address, params.num_entries, params.flags);
+                params.address, params.num_entries, params.flags.raw);
 
     Tegra::CommandList entries(params.num_entries);
     Memory::ReadBlock(params.address, entries.data(),
                       params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader));
 
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(params.flags.add_wait.Value() != 0);
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(params.flags.add_increment.Value() != 0);
+
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU();
+    u32 current_syncpoint_value = gpu.GetSyncpointValue(params.fence_out.id);
+    if (params.flags.increment.Value()) {
+        params.fence_out.value += current_syncpoint_value;
+    } else {
+        params.fence_out.value = current_syncpoint_value;
+    }
+    gpu.PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
 
-    params.fence_out.id = 0;
-    params.fence_out.value = 0;
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h
index 62beb5c0c..d2e8fbae9 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
@@ -20,10 +21,11 @@ constexpr u32 NVGPU_IOCTL_CHANNEL_KICKOFF_PB(0x1b);
 
 class nvhost_gpu final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    explicit nvhost_gpu(std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
+    explicit nvhost_gpu(Core::System& system, std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev);
     ~nvhost_gpu() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
@@ -113,11 +115,7 @@ private:
     static_assert(sizeof(IoctlGetErrorNotification) == 16,
                   "IoctlGetErrorNotification is incorrect size");
 
-    struct IoctlFence {
-        u32_le id;
-        u32_le value;
-    };
-    static_assert(sizeof(IoctlFence) == 8, "IoctlFence is incorrect size");
+    static_assert(sizeof(Fence) == 8, "Fence is incorrect size");
 
     struct IoctlAllocGpfifoEx {
         u32_le num_entries;
@@ -132,13 +130,13 @@ private:
     static_assert(sizeof(IoctlAllocGpfifoEx) == 32, "IoctlAllocGpfifoEx is incorrect size");
 
     struct IoctlAllocGpfifoEx2 {
-        u32_le num_entries;   // in
-        u32_le flags;         // in
-        u32_le unk0;          // in (1 works)
-        IoctlFence fence_out; // out
-        u32_le unk1;          // in
-        u32_le unk2;          // in
-        u32_le unk3;          // in
+        u32_le num_entries; // in
+        u32_le flags;       // in
+        u32_le unk0;        // in (1 works)
+        Fence fence_out;    // out
+        u32_le unk1;        // in
+        u32_le unk2;        // in
+        u32_le unk3;        // in
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(IoctlAllocGpfifoEx2) == 32, "IoctlAllocGpfifoEx2 is incorrect size");
 
@@ -153,10 +151,16 @@ private:
     struct IoctlSubmitGpfifo {
         u64_le address;     // pointer to gpfifo entry structs
         u32_le num_entries; // number of fence objects being submitted
-        u32_le flags;
-        IoctlFence fence_out; // returned new fence object for others to wait on
-    };
-    static_assert(sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo) == 16 + sizeof(IoctlFence),
+        union {
+            u32_le raw;
+            BitField<0, 1, u32_le> add_wait;      // append a wait sync_point to the list
+            BitField<1, 1, u32_le> add_increment; // append an increment to the list
+            BitField<2, 1, u32_le> new_hw_format; // Mostly ignored
+            BitField<8, 1, u32_le> increment;     // increment the returned fence
+        } flags;
+        Fence fence_out; // returned new fence object for others to wait on
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo) == 16 + sizeof(Fence),
                   "IoctlSubmitGpfifo is incorrect size");
 
     struct IoctlGetWaitbase {
@@ -184,6 +188,7 @@ private:
     u32 ChannelSetTimeout(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
 
     std::shared_ptr<nvmap> nvmap_dev;
+    u32 assigned_syncpoints{};
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.cpp
index f5e8ea7c3..f572ad30f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.cpp
@@ -10,10 +10,11 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_nvdec::nvhost_nvdec() = default;
+nvhost_nvdec::nvhost_nvdec(Core::System& system) : nvdevice(system) {}
 nvhost_nvdec::~nvhost_nvdec() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_nvdec::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_nvdec::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                        IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.h
index 0e7b284f8..2710f0511 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.h
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvhost_nvdec final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvhost_nvdec();
+    explicit nvhost_nvdec(Core::System& system);
     ~nvhost_nvdec() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.cpp
index 3e0951ab0..38282956f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.cpp
@@ -10,10 +10,11 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_nvjpg::nvhost_nvjpg() = default;
+nvhost_nvjpg::nvhost_nvjpg(Core::System& system) : nvdevice(system) {}
 nvhost_nvjpg::~nvhost_nvjpg() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_nvjpg::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_nvjpg::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                        IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.h
index 89fd5e95e..379766693 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.h
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvhost_nvjpg final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvhost_nvjpg();
+    explicit nvhost_nvjpg(Core::System& system);
     ~nvhost_nvjpg() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.cpp
index d544f0f31..70e8091db 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.cpp
@@ -10,10 +10,11 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
-nvhost_vic::nvhost_vic() = default;
+nvhost_vic::nvhost_vic(Core::System& system) : nvdevice(system) {}
 nvhost_vic::~nvhost_vic() = default;
 
-u32 nvhost_vic::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvhost_vic::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                      IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, command=0x{:08X}, input_size=0x{:X}, output_size=0x{:X}",
               command.raw, input.size(), output.size());
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.h
index fc24c3f9c..7d111977e 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_vic.h
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvhost_vic final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvhost_vic();
+    explicit nvhost_vic(Core::System& system);
     ~nvhost_vic() override;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
 private:
     enum class IoctlCommand : u32_le {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.cpp
index 1ec796fc6..223b496b7 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ enum {
 };
 }
 
-nvmap::nvmap() = default;
+nvmap::nvmap(Core::System& system) : nvdevice(system) {}
 nvmap::~nvmap() = default;
 
 VAddr nvmap::GetObjectAddress(u32 handle) const {
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ VAddr nvmap::GetObjectAddress(u32 handle) const {
     return object->addr;
 }
 
-u32 nvmap::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 nvmap::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                 IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     switch (static_cast<IoctlCommand>(command.raw)) {
     case IoctlCommand::Create:
         return IocCreate(input, output);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h
index 396230c19..bf4a101c2 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvmap.h
@@ -16,13 +16,14 @@ namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
 
 class nvmap final : public nvdevice {
 public:
-    nvmap();
+    explicit nvmap(Core::System& system);
     ~nvmap() override;
 
     /// Returns the allocated address of an nvmap object given its handle.
     VAddr GetObjectAddress(u32 handle) const;
 
-    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) override;
+    u32 ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl) override;
 
     /// Represents an nvmap object.
     struct Object {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.cpp
index b60fc748b..d5be64ed2 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.cpp
@@ -8,12 +8,18 @@
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h"
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia {
 
+void NVDRV::SignalGPUInterruptSyncpt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) {
+    nvdrv->SignalSyncpt(syncpoint_id, value);
+}
+
 void NVDRV::Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
 
@@ -36,11 +42,31 @@ void NVDRV::Ioctl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     std::vector<u8> output(ctx.GetWriteBufferSize());
 
+    IoctlCtrl ctrl{};
+
+    u32 result = nvdrv->Ioctl(fd, command, ctx.ReadBuffer(), output, ctrl);
+
+    if (ctrl.must_delay) {
+        ctrl.fresh_call = false;
+        ctx.SleepClientThread(
+            "NVServices::DelayedResponse", ctrl.timeout,
+            [=](Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Thread> thread, Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx,
+                Kernel::ThreadWakeupReason reason) {
+                IoctlCtrl ctrl2{ctrl};
+                std::vector<u8> output2 = output;
+                u32 result = nvdrv->Ioctl(fd, command, ctx.ReadBuffer(), output2, ctrl2);
+                ctx.WriteBuffer(output2);
+                IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+                rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+                rb.Push(result);
+            },
+            nvdrv->GetEventWriteable(ctrl.event_id));
+    } else {
+        ctx.WriteBuffer(output);
+    }
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.Push(nvdrv->Ioctl(fd, command, ctx.ReadBuffer(), output));
-
-    ctx.WriteBuffer(output);
+    rb.Push(result);
 }
 
 void NVDRV::Close(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -66,13 +92,19 @@ void NVDRV::Initialize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void NVDRV::QueryEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     u32 fd = rp.Pop<u32>();
-    u32 event_id = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    // TODO(Blinkhawk): Figure the meaning of the flag at bit 16
+    u32 event_id = rp.Pop<u32>() & 0x000000FF;
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, fd={:X}, event_id={:X}", fd, event_id);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushCopyObjects(query_event.readable);
-    rb.Push<u32>(0);
+    if (event_id < MaxNvEvents) {
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(nvdrv->GetEvent(event_id));
+        rb.Push<u32>(NvResult::Success);
+    } else {
+        rb.Push<u32>(0);
+        rb.Push<u32>(NvResult::BadParameter);
+    }
 }
 
 void NVDRV::SetClientPID(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -127,10 +159,6 @@ NVDRV::NVDRV(std::shared_ptr<Module> nvdrv, const char* name)
         {13, &NVDRV::FinishInitialize, "FinishInitialize"},
     };
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
-
-    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
-    query_event = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic,
-                                                         "NVDRV::query_event");
 }
 
 NVDRV::~NVDRV() = default;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h
index 5b4889910..10a0ecd52 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/interface.h
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ public:
     NVDRV(std::shared_ptr<Module> nvdrv, const char* name);
     ~NVDRV() override;
 
+    void SignalGPUInterruptSyncpt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value);
+
 private:
     void Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void Ioctl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -33,8 +35,6 @@ private:
     std::shared_ptr<Module> nvdrv;
 
     u64 pid{};
-
-    Kernel::EventPair query_event;
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ac03cbc23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Service::Nvidia {
+
+constexpr u32 MaxSyncPoints = 192;
+constexpr u32 MaxNvEvents = 64;
+
+struct Fence {
+    s32 id;
+    u32 value;
+};
+
+static_assert(sizeof(Fence) == 8, "Fence has wrong size");
+
+struct MultiFence {
+    u32 num_fences;
+    std::array<Fence, 4> fences;
+};
+
+enum NvResult : u32 {
+    Success = 0,
+    BadParameter = 4,
+    Timeout = 5,
+    ResourceError = 15,
+};
+
+enum class EventState {
+    Free = 0,
+    Registered = 1,
+    Waiting = 2,
+    Busy = 3,
+};
+
+struct IoctlCtrl {
+    // First call done to the servioce for services that call itself again after a call.
+    bool fresh_call{true};
+    // Tells the Ioctl Wrapper that it must delay the IPC response and send the thread to sleep
+    bool must_delay{};
+    // Timeout for the delay
+    s64 timeout{};
+    // NV Event Id
+    s32 event_id{-1};
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::Nvidia
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.cpp
index 6e4b8f2c6..2011a226a 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@
 
 #include <utility>
 
+#include <fmt/format.h>
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdevice.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvdisp_disp0.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.h"
@@ -22,8 +25,9 @@
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia {
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, NVFlinger::NVFlinger& nvflinger) {
-    auto module_ = std::make_shared<Module>();
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, NVFlinger::NVFlinger& nvflinger,
+                       Core::System& system) {
+    auto module_ = std::make_shared<Module>(system);
     std::make_shared<NVDRV>(module_, "nvdrv")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<NVDRV>(module_, "nvdrv:a")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
     std::make_shared<NVDRV>(module_, "nvdrv:s")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
@@ -32,17 +36,25 @@ void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, NVFlinger::NVFlinger
     nvflinger.SetNVDrvInstance(module_);
 }
 
-Module::Module() {
-    auto nvmap_dev = std::make_shared<Devices::nvmap>();
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-as-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_as_gpu>(nvmap_dev);
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_gpu>(nvmap_dev);
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-ctrl-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_ctrl_gpu>();
+Module::Module(Core::System& system) {
+    auto& kernel = system.Kernel();
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < MaxNvEvents; i++) {
+        std::string event_label = fmt::format("NVDRV::NvEvent_{}", i);
+        events_interface.events[i] = Kernel::WritableEvent::CreateEventPair(
+            kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Automatic, event_label);
+        events_interface.status[i] = EventState::Free;
+        events_interface.registered[i] = false;
+    }
+    auto nvmap_dev = std::make_shared<Devices::nvmap>(system);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-as-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_as_gpu>(system, nvmap_dev);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_gpu>(system, nvmap_dev);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-ctrl-gpu"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_ctrl_gpu>(system);
     devices["/dev/nvmap"] = nvmap_dev;
-    devices["/dev/nvdisp_disp0"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvdisp_disp0>(nvmap_dev);
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-ctrl"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_ctrl>();
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-nvdec"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_nvdec>();
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-nvjpg"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_nvjpg>();
-    devices["/dev/nvhost-vic"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_vic>();
+    devices["/dev/nvdisp_disp0"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvdisp_disp0>(system, nvmap_dev);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-ctrl"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_ctrl>(system, events_interface);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-nvdec"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_nvdec>(system);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-nvjpg"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_nvjpg>(system);
+    devices["/dev/nvhost-vic"] = std::make_shared<Devices::nvhost_vic>(system);
 }
 
 Module::~Module() = default;
@@ -59,12 +71,13 @@ u32 Module::Open(const std::string& device_name) {
     return fd;
 }
 
-u32 Module::Ioctl(u32 fd, u32 command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+u32 Module::Ioctl(u32 fd, u32 command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+                  IoctlCtrl& ctrl) {
     auto itr = open_files.find(fd);
     ASSERT_MSG(itr != open_files.end(), "Tried to talk to an invalid device");
 
     auto& device = itr->second;
-    return device->ioctl({command}, input, output);
+    return device->ioctl({command}, input, output, ctrl);
 }
 
 ResultCode Module::Close(u32 fd) {
@@ -77,4 +90,22 @@ ResultCode Module::Close(u32 fd) {
     return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+void Module::SignalSyncpt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) {
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < MaxNvEvents; i++) {
+        if (events_interface.assigned_syncpt[i] == syncpoint_id &&
+            events_interface.assigned_value[i] == value) {
+            events_interface.LiberateEvent(i);
+            events_interface.events[i].writable->Signal();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> Module::GetEvent(const u32 event_id) const {
+    return events_interface.events[event_id].readable;
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> Module::GetEventWriteable(const u32 event_id) const {
+    return events_interface.events[event_id].writable;
+}
+
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
index 53564f696..a339ab672 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
@@ -8,8 +8,14 @@
 #include <unordered_map>
 #include <vector>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Service::NVFlinger {
 class NVFlinger;
 }
@@ -20,16 +26,72 @@ namespace Devices {
 class nvdevice;
 }
 
-struct IoctlFence {
-    u32 id;
-    u32 value;
+struct EventInterface {
+    // Mask representing currently busy events
+    u64 events_mask{};
+    // Each kernel event associated to an NV event
+    std::array<Kernel::EventPair, MaxNvEvents> events;
+    // The status of the current NVEvent
+    std::array<EventState, MaxNvEvents> status{};
+    // Tells if an NVEvent is registered or not
+    std::array<bool, MaxNvEvents> registered{};
+    // When an NVEvent is waiting on GPU interrupt, this is the sync_point
+    // associated with it.
+    std::array<u32, MaxNvEvents> assigned_syncpt{};
+    // This is the value of the GPU interrupt for which the NVEvent is waiting
+    // for.
+    std::array<u32, MaxNvEvents> assigned_value{};
+    // Constant to denote an unasigned syncpoint.
+    static constexpr u32 unassigned_syncpt = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+    std::optional<u32> GetFreeEvent() const {
+        u64 mask = events_mask;
+        for (u32 i = 0; i < MaxNvEvents; i++) {
+            const bool is_free = (mask & 0x1) == 0;
+            if (is_free) {
+                if (status[i] == EventState::Registered || status[i] == EventState::Free) {
+                    return {i};
+                }
+            }
+            mask = mask >> 1;
+        }
+        return {};
+    }
+    void SetEventStatus(const u32 event_id, EventState new_status) {
+        EventState old_status = status[event_id];
+        if (old_status == new_status) {
+            return;
+        }
+        status[event_id] = new_status;
+        if (new_status == EventState::Registered) {
+            registered[event_id] = true;
+        }
+        if (new_status == EventState::Waiting || new_status == EventState::Busy) {
+            events_mask |= (1ULL << event_id);
+        }
+    }
+    void RegisterEvent(const u32 event_id) {
+        registered[event_id] = true;
+        if (status[event_id] == EventState::Free) {
+            status[event_id] = EventState::Registered;
+        }
+    }
+    void UnregisterEvent(const u32 event_id) {
+        registered[event_id] = false;
+        if (status[event_id] == EventState::Registered) {
+            status[event_id] = EventState::Free;
+        }
+    }
+    void LiberateEvent(const u32 event_id) {
+        status[event_id] = registered[event_id] ? EventState::Registered : EventState::Free;
+        events_mask &= ~(1ULL << event_id);
+        assigned_syncpt[event_id] = unassigned_syncpt;
+        assigned_value[event_id] = 0;
+    }
 };
 
-static_assert(sizeof(IoctlFence) == 8, "IoctlFence has wrong size");
-
 class Module final {
 public:
-    Module();
+    Module(Core::System& system);
     ~Module();
 
     /// Returns a pointer to one of the available devices, identified by its name.
@@ -44,10 +106,17 @@ public:
     /// Opens a device node and returns a file descriptor to it.
     u32 Open(const std::string& device_name);
     /// Sends an ioctl command to the specified file descriptor.
-    u32 Ioctl(u32 fd, u32 command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
+    u32 Ioctl(u32 fd, u32 command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output,
+              IoctlCtrl& ctrl);
     /// Closes a device file descriptor and returns operation success.
     ResultCode Close(u32 fd);
 
+    void SignalSyncpt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value);
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::ReadableEvent> GetEvent(u32 event_id) const;
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::WritableEvent> GetEventWriteable(u32 event_id) const;
+
 private:
     /// Id to use for the next open file descriptor.
     u32 next_fd = 1;
@@ -57,9 +126,12 @@ private:
 
     /// Mapping of device node names to their implementation.
     std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<Devices::nvdevice>> devices;
+
+    EventInterface events_interface;
 };
 
 /// Registers all NVDRV services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, NVFlinger::NVFlinger& nvflinger);
+void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager, NVFlinger::NVFlinger& nvflinger,
+                       Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.cpp
index 5731e815f..e1a07d3ee 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ void BufferQueue::SetPreallocatedBuffer(u32 slot, const IGBPBuffer& igbp_buffer)
     buffer_wait_event.writable->Signal();
 }
 
-std::optional<u32> BufferQueue::DequeueBuffer(u32 width, u32 height) {
+std::optional<std::pair<u32, Service::Nvidia::MultiFence*>> BufferQueue::DequeueBuffer(u32 width,
+                                                                                       u32 height) {
     auto itr = std::find_if(queue.begin(), queue.end(), [&](const Buffer& buffer) {
         // Only consider free buffers. Buffers become free once again after they've been Acquired
         // and Released by the compositor, see the NVFlinger::Compose method.
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ std::optional<u32> BufferQueue::DequeueBuffer(u32 width, u32 height) {
     }
 
     itr->status = Buffer::Status::Dequeued;
-    return itr->slot;
+    return {{itr->slot, &itr->multi_fence}};
 }
 
 const IGBPBuffer& BufferQueue::RequestBuffer(u32 slot) const {
@@ -63,7 +64,8 @@ const IGBPBuffer& BufferQueue::RequestBuffer(u32 slot) const {
 }
 
 void BufferQueue::QueueBuffer(u32 slot, BufferTransformFlags transform,
-                              const Common::Rectangle<int>& crop_rect) {
+                              const Common::Rectangle<int>& crop_rect, u32 swap_interval,
+                              Service::Nvidia::MultiFence& multi_fence) {
     auto itr = std::find_if(queue.begin(), queue.end(),
                             [&](const Buffer& buffer) { return buffer.slot == slot; });
     ASSERT(itr != queue.end());
@@ -71,12 +73,21 @@ void BufferQueue::QueueBuffer(u32 slot, BufferTransformFlags transform,
     itr->status = Buffer::Status::Queued;
     itr->transform = transform;
     itr->crop_rect = crop_rect;
+    itr->swap_interval = swap_interval;
+    itr->multi_fence = multi_fence;
+    queue_sequence.push_back(slot);
 }
 
 std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const BufferQueue::Buffer>> BufferQueue::AcquireBuffer() {
-    auto itr = std::find_if(queue.begin(), queue.end(), [](const Buffer& buffer) {
-        return buffer.status == Buffer::Status::Queued;
-    });
+    auto itr = queue.end();
+    // Iterate to find a queued buffer matching the requested slot.
+    while (itr == queue.end() && !queue_sequence.empty()) {
+        u32 slot = queue_sequence.front();
+        itr = std::find_if(queue.begin(), queue.end(), [&slot](const Buffer& buffer) {
+            return buffer.status == Buffer::Status::Queued && buffer.slot == slot;
+        });
+        queue_sequence.pop_front();
+    }
     if (itr == queue.end())
         return {};
     itr->status = Buffer::Status::Acquired;
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h
index e1ccb6171..356bedb81 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <list>
 #include <optional>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/object.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 
 namespace Service::NVFlinger {
 
@@ -68,13 +70,17 @@ public:
         IGBPBuffer igbp_buffer;
         BufferTransformFlags transform;
         Common::Rectangle<int> crop_rect;
+        u32 swap_interval;
+        Service::Nvidia::MultiFence multi_fence;
     };
 
     void SetPreallocatedBuffer(u32 slot, const IGBPBuffer& igbp_buffer);
-    std::optional<u32> DequeueBuffer(u32 width, u32 height);
+    std::optional<std::pair<u32, Service::Nvidia::MultiFence*>> DequeueBuffer(u32 width,
+                                                                              u32 height);
     const IGBPBuffer& RequestBuffer(u32 slot) const;
     void QueueBuffer(u32 slot, BufferTransformFlags transform,
-                     const Common::Rectangle<int>& crop_rect);
+                     const Common::Rectangle<int>& crop_rect, u32 swap_interval,
+                     Service::Nvidia::MultiFence& multi_fence);
     std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Buffer>> AcquireBuffer();
     void ReleaseBuffer(u32 slot);
     u32 Query(QueryType type);
@@ -92,6 +98,7 @@ private:
     u64 layer_id;
 
     std::vector<Buffer> queue;
+    std::list<u32> queue_sequence;
     Kernel::EventPair buffer_wait_event;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
index 3c5c53e24..f9db79370 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
@@ -37,15 +37,14 @@ NVFlinger::NVFlinger(Core::Timing::CoreTiming& core_timing) : core_timing{core_t
     displays.emplace_back(4, "Null");
 
     // Schedule the screen composition events
-    const auto ticks = Settings::values.force_30fps_mode ? frame_ticks_30fps : frame_ticks;
-
-    composition_event = core_timing.RegisterEvent(
-        "ScreenComposition", [this, ticks](u64 userdata, s64 cycles_late) {
-            Compose();
-            this->core_timing.ScheduleEvent(ticks - cycles_late, composition_event);
-        });
-
-    core_timing.ScheduleEvent(ticks, composition_event);
+    composition_event = core_timing.RegisterEvent("ScreenComposition", [this](u64 userdata,
+                                                                              s64 cycles_late) {
+        Compose();
+        const auto ticks = Settings::values.force_30fps_mode ? frame_ticks_30fps : GetNextTicks();
+        this->core_timing.ScheduleEvent(std::max<s64>(0LL, ticks - cycles_late), composition_event);
+    });
+
+    core_timing.ScheduleEvent(frame_ticks, composition_event);
 }
 
 NVFlinger::~NVFlinger() {
@@ -206,8 +205,14 @@ void NVFlinger::Compose() {
                      igbp_buffer.width, igbp_buffer.height, igbp_buffer.stride,
                      buffer->get().transform, buffer->get().crop_rect);
 
+        swap_interval = buffer->get().swap_interval;
         buffer_queue.ReleaseBuffer(buffer->get().slot);
     }
 }
 
+s64 NVFlinger::GetNextTicks() const {
+    constexpr s64 max_hertz = 120LL;
+    return (Core::Timing::BASE_CLOCK_RATE * (1LL << swap_interval)) / max_hertz;
+}
+
 } // namespace Service::NVFlinger
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h
index c0a83fffb..988be8726 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ public:
     /// finished.
     void Compose();
 
+    s64 GetNextTicks() const;
+
 private:
     /// Finds the display identified by the specified ID.
     VI::Display* FindDisplay(u64 display_id);
@@ -98,6 +100,8 @@ private:
     /// layers.
     u32 next_buffer_queue_id = 1;
 
+    u32 swap_interval = 1;
+
     /// Event that handles screen composition.
     Core::Timing::EventType* composition_event;
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.cpp
index ebcc41a43..fe6b5f798 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.cpp
@@ -3,11 +3,44 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/pm/pm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
 namespace Service::PM {
 
+namespace {
+
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_PROCESS_NOT_FOUND{ErrorModule::PM, 1};
+
+constexpr u64 NO_PROCESS_FOUND_PID{0};
+
+std::optional<Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>> SearchProcessList(
+    const std::vector<Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>>& process_list,
+    std::function<bool(const Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>&)> predicate) {
+    const auto iter = std::find_if(process_list.begin(), process_list.end(), predicate);
+
+    if (iter == process_list.end()) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+
+    return *iter;
+}
+
+void GetApplicationPidGeneric(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx,
+                              const std::vector<Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>>& process_list) {
+    const auto process = SearchProcessList(process_list, [](const auto& process) {
+        return process->GetProcessID() == Kernel::Process::ProcessIDMin;
+    });
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(process.has_value() ? (*process)->GetProcessID() : NO_PROCESS_FOUND_PID);
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
 class BootMode final : public ServiceFramework<BootMode> {
 public:
     explicit BootMode() : ServiceFramework{"pm:bm"} {
@@ -41,14 +74,15 @@ private:
 
 class DebugMonitor final : public ServiceFramework<DebugMonitor> {
 public:
-    explicit DebugMonitor() : ServiceFramework{"pm:dmnt"} {
+    explicit DebugMonitor(const Kernel::KernelCore& kernel)
+        : ServiceFramework{"pm:dmnt"}, kernel(kernel) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, nullptr, "GetDebugProcesses"},
             {1, nullptr, "StartDebugProcess"},
-            {2, nullptr, "GetTitlePid"},
+            {2, &DebugMonitor::GetTitlePid, "GetTitlePid"},
             {3, nullptr, "EnableDebugForTitleId"},
-            {4, nullptr, "GetApplicationPid"},
+            {4, &DebugMonitor::GetApplicationPid, "GetApplicationPid"},
             {5, nullptr, "EnableDebugForApplication"},
             {6, nullptr, "DisableDebug"},
         };
@@ -56,21 +90,77 @@ public:
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
+
+private:
+    void GetTitlePid(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto title_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_PM, "called, title_id={:016X}", title_id);
+
+        const auto process =
+            SearchProcessList(kernel.GetProcessList(), [title_id](const auto& process) {
+                return process->GetTitleID() == title_id;
+            });
+
+        if (!process.has_value()) {
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_PROCESS_NOT_FOUND);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push((*process)->GetProcessID());
+    }
+
+    void GetApplicationPid(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_PM, "called");
+        GetApplicationPidGeneric(ctx, kernel.GetProcessList());
+    }
+
+    const Kernel::KernelCore& kernel;
 };
 
 class Info final : public ServiceFramework<Info> {
 public:
-    explicit Info() : ServiceFramework{"pm:info"} {
+    explicit Info(const std::vector<Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>>& process_list)
+        : ServiceFramework{"pm:info"}, process_list(process_list) {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {0, nullptr, "GetTitleId"},
+            {0, &Info::GetTitleId, "GetTitleId"},
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
+
+private:
+    void GetTitleId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        const auto process_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_PM, "called, process_id={:016X}", process_id);
+
+        const auto process = SearchProcessList(process_list, [process_id](const auto& process) {
+            return process->GetProcessID() == process_id;
+        });
+
+        if (!process.has_value()) {
+            IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+            rb.Push(ERROR_PROCESS_NOT_FOUND);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push((*process)->GetTitleID());
+    }
+
+    const std::vector<Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>>& process_list;
 };
 
 class Shell final : public ServiceFramework<Shell> {
 public:
-    explicit Shell() : ServiceFramework{"pm:shell"} {
+    explicit Shell(const Kernel::KernelCore& kernel)
+        : ServiceFramework{"pm:shell"}, kernel(kernel) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, nullptr, "LaunchProcess"},
@@ -79,21 +169,31 @@ public:
             {3, nullptr, "GetProcessEventWaiter"},
             {4, nullptr, "GetProcessEventType"},
             {5, nullptr, "NotifyBootFinished"},
-            {6, nullptr, "GetApplicationPid"},
+            {6, &Shell::GetApplicationPid, "GetApplicationPid"},
             {7, nullptr, "BoostSystemMemoryResourceLimit"},
             {8, nullptr, "EnableAdditionalSystemThreads"},
+            {9, nullptr, "GetUnimplementedEventHandle"},
         };
         // clang-format on
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
+
+private:
+    void GetApplicationPid(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_PM, "called");
+        GetApplicationPidGeneric(ctx, kernel.GetProcessList());
+    }
+
+    const Kernel::KernelCore& kernel;
 };
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& sm) {
-    std::make_shared<BootMode>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<DebugMonitor>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<Info>()->InstallAsService(sm);
-    std::make_shared<Shell>()->InstallAsService(sm);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system) {
+    std::make_shared<BootMode>()->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<DebugMonitor>(system.Kernel())->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<Info>(system.Kernel().GetProcessList())
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<Shell>(system.Kernel())->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::PM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.h b/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.h
index cc8d3f215..852e7050c 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/pm/pm.h
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-namespace Service::SM {
-class ServiceManager;
+namespace Core {
+class System;
 }
 
 namespace Service::PM {
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ enum class SystemBootMode {
 };
 
 /// Registers all PM services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::PM
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/service.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/service.cpp
index ec9d755b7..3a0f8c3f6 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/service.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/service.cpp
@@ -195,8 +195,7 @@ ResultCode ServiceFrameworkBase::HandleSyncRequest(Kernel::HLERequestContext& co
 // Module interface
 
 /// Initialize ServiceManager
-void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system,
-          FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs) {
+void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system) {
     // NVFlinger needs to be accessed by several services like Vi and AppletOE so we instantiate it
     // here and pass it into the respective InstallInterfaces functions.
     auto nv_flinger = std::make_shared<NVFlinger::NVFlinger>(system.CoreTiming());
@@ -206,8 +205,8 @@ void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system,
     Account::InstallInterfaces(system);
     AM::InstallInterfaces(*sm, nv_flinger, system);
     AOC::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    APM::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    Audio::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
+    APM::InstallInterfaces(system);
+    Audio::InstallInterfaces(*sm, system);
     BCAT::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     BPC::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     BtDrv::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
@@ -218,7 +217,7 @@ void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system,
     EUPLD::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     Fatal::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     FGM::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    FileSystem::InstallInterfaces(*sm, vfs);
+    FileSystem::InstallInterfaces(system);
     Friend::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     Glue::InstallInterfaces(system);
     GRC::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
@@ -237,19 +236,19 @@ void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system,
     NIM::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     NPNS::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     NS::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    Nvidia::InstallInterfaces(*sm, *nv_flinger);
+    Nvidia::InstallInterfaces(*sm, *nv_flinger, system);
     PCIe::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     PCTL::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     PCV::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     PlayReport::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    PM::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
+    PM::InstallInterfaces(system);
     PSC::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     PSM::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     Set::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     Sockets::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     SPL::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     SSL::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
-    Time::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
+    Time::InstallInterfaces(system);
     USB::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
     VI::InstallInterfaces(*sm, nv_flinger);
     WLAN::InstallInterfaces(*sm);
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/service.h b/src/core/hle/service/service.h
index abbfe5524..c6c4bdae5 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/service.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/service.h
@@ -182,8 +182,7 @@ private:
 };
 
 /// Initialize ServiceManager
-void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system,
-          FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs);
+void Init(std::shared_ptr<SM::ServiceManager>& sm, Core::System& system);
 
 /// Shutdown ServiceManager
 void Shutdown();
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/set/set.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/set/set.cpp
index 298d85011..b54214421 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/set/set.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/set/set.cpp
@@ -95,6 +95,14 @@ void SET::GetAvailableLanguageCodeCount2(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     PushResponseLanguageCode(ctx, post4_0_0_max_entries);
 }
 
+void SET::GetQuestFlag(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_SET, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Settings::values.quest_flag));
+}
+
 void SET::GetLanguageCode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_SET, "called {}", Settings::values.language_index);
 
@@ -114,7 +122,7 @@ SET::SET() : ServiceFramework("set") {
         {5, &SET::GetAvailableLanguageCodes2, "GetAvailableLanguageCodes2"},
         {6, &SET::GetAvailableLanguageCodeCount2, "GetAvailableLanguageCodeCount2"},
         {7, nullptr, "GetKeyCodeMap"},
-        {8, nullptr, "GetQuestFlag"},
+        {8, &SET::GetQuestFlag, "GetQuestFlag"},
         {9, nullptr, "GetKeyCodeMap2"},
     };
     // clang-format on
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/set/set.h b/src/core/hle/service/set/set.h
index 31f9cb296..b154e08aa 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/set/set.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/set/set.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ private:
     void GetAvailableLanguageCodes2(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetAvailableLanguageCodeCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void GetAvailableLanguageCodeCount2(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void GetQuestFlag(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Set
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.cpp
index 8d122ae33..1030185e0 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.cpp
@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@
 
 namespace Service::Time {
 
-Time::Time(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, const char* name)
-    : Module::Interface(std::move(time), name) {
+Time::Time(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory,
+           const char* name)
+    : Module::Interface(std::move(time), std::move(shared_memory), name) {
     // clang-format off
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &Time::GetStandardUserSystemClock, "GetStandardUserSystemClock"},
@@ -16,12 +17,12 @@ Time::Time(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, const char* name)
         {3, &Time::GetTimeZoneService, "GetTimeZoneService"},
         {4, &Time::GetStandardLocalSystemClock, "GetStandardLocalSystemClock"},
         {5, nullptr, "GetEphemeralNetworkSystemClock"},
-        {20, nullptr, "GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle"},
+        {20, &Time::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle, "GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle"},
         {30, nullptr, "GetStandardNetworkClockOperationEventReadableHandle"},
         {31, nullptr, "GetEphemeralNetworkClockOperationEventReadableHandle"},
         {50, nullptr, "SetStandardSteadyClockInternalOffset"},
-        {100, nullptr, "IsStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled"},
-        {101, nullptr, "SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled"},
+        {100, &Time::IsStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled, "IsStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled"},
+        {101, &Time::SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled, "SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled"},
         {102, nullptr, "GetStandardUserSystemClockInitialYear"},
         {200, nullptr, "IsStandardNetworkSystemClockAccuracySufficient"},
         {201, nullptr, "GetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionUpdatedTime"},
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.h b/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.h
index cd6b44dec..bdf0883e2 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/interface.h
@@ -8,9 +8,12 @@
 
 namespace Service::Time {
 
+class SharedMemory;
+
 class Time final : public Module::Interface {
 public:
-    explicit Time(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, const char* name);
+    explicit Time(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory,
+                  const char* name);
     ~Time() override;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/time.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/time/time.cpp
index 346bad80d..ae6446204 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/time/time.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/time.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/client_session.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/interface.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/time.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h"
 #include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::Time {
@@ -61,9 +62,18 @@ static u64 CalendarToPosix(const CalendarTime& calendar_time,
     return static_cast<u64>(epoch_time);
 }
 
+enum class ClockContextType {
+    StandardSteady,
+    StandardUserSystem,
+    StandardNetworkSystem,
+    StandardLocalSystem,
+};
+
 class ISystemClock final : public ServiceFramework<ISystemClock> {
 public:
-    ISystemClock() : ServiceFramework("ISystemClock") {
+    ISystemClock(std::shared_ptr<Service::Time::SharedMemory> shared_memory,
+                 ClockContextType clock_type)
+        : ServiceFramework("ISystemClock"), shared_memory(shared_memory), clock_type(clock_type) {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &ISystemClock::GetCurrentTime, "GetCurrentTime"},
             {1, nullptr, "SetCurrentTime"},
@@ -72,6 +82,8 @@ public:
 
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        UpdateSharedMemoryContext(system_clock_context);
     }
 
 private:
@@ -87,34 +99,63 @@ private:
     void GetSystemClockContext(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_Time, "(STUBBED) called");
 
-        SystemClockContext system_clock_ontext{};
+        // TODO(ogniK): This should be updated periodically however since we have it stubbed we'll
+        // only update when we get a new context
+        UpdateSharedMemoryContext(system_clock_context);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, (sizeof(SystemClockContext) / 4) + 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushRaw(system_clock_ontext);
+        rb.PushRaw(system_clock_context);
     }
+
+    void UpdateSharedMemoryContext(const SystemClockContext& clock_context) {
+        switch (clock_type) {
+        case ClockContextType::StandardLocalSystem:
+            shared_memory->SetStandardLocalSystemClockContext(clock_context);
+            break;
+        case ClockContextType::StandardNetworkSystem:
+            shared_memory->SetStandardNetworkSystemClockContext(clock_context);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    SystemClockContext system_clock_context{};
+    std::shared_ptr<Service::Time::SharedMemory> shared_memory;
+    ClockContextType clock_type;
 };
 
 class ISteadyClock final : public ServiceFramework<ISteadyClock> {
 public:
-    ISteadyClock() : ServiceFramework("ISteadyClock") {
+    ISteadyClock(std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory)
+        : ServiceFramework("ISteadyClock"), shared_memory(shared_memory) {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &ISteadyClock::GetCurrentTimePoint, "GetCurrentTimePoint"},
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
+
+        shared_memory->SetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint(GetCurrentTimePoint());
     }
 
 private:
     void GetCurrentTimePoint(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Time, "called");
 
-        const auto& core_timing = Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming();
-        const auto ms = Core::Timing::CyclesToMs(core_timing.GetTicks());
-        const SteadyClockTimePoint steady_clock_time_point{static_cast<u64_le>(ms.count() / 1000),
-                                                           {}};
+        const auto time_point = GetCurrentTimePoint();
+        // TODO(ogniK): This should be updated periodically
+        shared_memory->SetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint(time_point);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, (sizeof(SteadyClockTimePoint) / 4) + 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushRaw(steady_clock_time_point);
+        rb.PushRaw(time_point);
     }
+
+    SteadyClockTimePoint GetCurrentTimePoint() const {
+        const auto& core_timing = Core::System::GetInstance().CoreTiming();
+        const auto ms = Core::Timing::CyclesToMs(core_timing.GetTicks());
+        return {static_cast<u64_le>(ms.count() / 1000), {}};
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory;
 };
 
 class ITimeZoneService final : public ServiceFramework<ITimeZoneService> {
@@ -233,7 +274,7 @@ void Module::Interface::GetStandardUserSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ct
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>(shared_memory, ClockContextType::StandardUserSystem);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetStandardNetworkSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -241,7 +282,7 @@ void Module::Interface::GetStandardNetworkSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext&
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>(shared_memory, ClockContextType::StandardNetworkSystem);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetStandardSteadyClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -249,7 +290,7 @@ void Module::Interface::GetStandardSteadyClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISteadyClock>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISteadyClock>(shared_memory);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetTimeZoneService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -265,7 +306,7 @@ void Module::Interface::GetStandardLocalSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& c
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>();
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemClock>(shared_memory, ClockContextType::StandardLocalSystem);
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetClockSnapshot(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -333,16 +374,52 @@ void Module::Interface::CalculateStandardUserSystemClockDifferenceByUser(
     rb.PushRaw<u64>(difference);
 }
 
-Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, const char* name)
-    : ServiceFramework(name), time(std::move(time)) {}
+void Module::Interface::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Time, "called");
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushCopyObjects(shared_memory->GetSharedMemoryHolder());
+}
+
+void Module::Interface::IsStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(
+    Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    // ogniK(TODO): When clock contexts are implemented, the value should be read from the context
+    // instead of our shared memory holder
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Time, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push<u8>(shared_memory->GetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled());
+}
+
+void Module::Interface::SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(
+    Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto enabled = rp.Pop<u8>();
+
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_Time, "(PARTIAL IMPLEMENTATION) called");
+
+    // TODO(ogniK): Update clock contexts and correct timespans
+
+    shared_memory->SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(enabled > 0);
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> time,
+                             std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory, const char* name)
+    : ServiceFramework(name), time(std::move(time)), shared_memory(std::move(shared_memory)) {}
 
 Module::Interface::~Interface() = default;
 
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager) {
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system) {
     auto time = std::make_shared<Module>();
-    std::make_shared<Time>(time, "time:a")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Time>(time, "time:s")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
-    std::make_shared<Time>(time, "time:u")->InstallAsService(service_manager);
+    auto shared_mem = std::make_shared<SharedMemory>(system);
+
+    std::make_shared<Time>(time, shared_mem, "time:a")->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<Time>(time, shared_mem, "time:s")->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
+    std::make_shared<Time>(std::move(time), shared_mem, "time:u")
+        ->InstallAsService(system.ServiceManager());
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Time
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/time.h b/src/core/hle/service/time/time.h
index f11affe95..e0708f856 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/time/time.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/time.h
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 
 namespace Service::Time {
 
+class SharedMemory;
+
 struct LocationName {
     std::array<u8, 0x24> name;
 };
@@ -77,7 +79,8 @@ class Module final {
 public:
     class Interface : public ServiceFramework<Interface> {
     public:
-        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> time, const char* name);
+        explicit Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> time,
+                           std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory, const char* name);
         ~Interface() override;
 
         void GetStandardUserSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
@@ -87,13 +90,17 @@ public:
         void GetStandardLocalSystemClock(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void GetClockSnapshot(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
         void CalculateStandardUserSystemClockDifferenceByUser(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void IsStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+        void SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 
     protected:
         std::shared_ptr<Module> time;
+        std::shared_ptr<SharedMemory> shared_memory;
     };
 };
 
 /// Registers all Time services with the specified service manager.
-void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager);
+void InstallInterfaces(Core::System& system);
 
 } // namespace Service::Time
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bfc81b83c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h"
+
+namespace Service::Time {
+const std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x1000;
+
+SharedMemory::SharedMemory(Core::System& system) : system(system) {
+    shared_memory_holder = Kernel::SharedMemory::Create(
+        system.Kernel(), nullptr, SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE, Kernel::MemoryPermission::ReadWrite,
+        Kernel::MemoryPermission::Read, 0, Kernel::MemoryRegion::BASE, "Time:SharedMemory");
+
+    // Seems static from 1.0.0 -> 8.1.0. Specific games seem to check this value and crash
+    // if it's set to anything else
+    shared_memory_format.format_version = 14;
+    std::memcpy(shared_memory_holder->GetPointer(), &shared_memory_format, sizeof(Format));
+}
+
+SharedMemory::~SharedMemory() = default;
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> SharedMemory::GetSharedMemoryHolder() const {
+    return shared_memory_holder;
+}
+
+void SharedMemory::SetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint(const SteadyClockTimePoint& timepoint) {
+    shared_memory_format.standard_steady_clock_timepoint.StoreData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer(), timepoint);
+}
+
+void SharedMemory::SetStandardLocalSystemClockContext(const SystemClockContext& context) {
+    shared_memory_format.standard_local_system_clock_context.StoreData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer(), context);
+}
+
+void SharedMemory::SetStandardNetworkSystemClockContext(const SystemClockContext& context) {
+    shared_memory_format.standard_network_system_clock_context.StoreData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer(), context);
+}
+
+void SharedMemory::SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(bool enabled) {
+    shared_memory_format.standard_user_system_clock_automatic_correction.StoreData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer(), enabled);
+}
+
+SteadyClockTimePoint SharedMemory::GetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint() {
+    return shared_memory_format.standard_steady_clock_timepoint.ReadData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer());
+}
+
+SystemClockContext SharedMemory::GetStandardLocalSystemClockContext() {
+    return shared_memory_format.standard_local_system_clock_context.ReadData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer());
+}
+
+SystemClockContext SharedMemory::GetStandardNetworkSystemClockContext() {
+    return shared_memory_format.standard_network_system_clock_context.ReadData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer());
+}
+
+bool SharedMemory::GetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled() {
+    return shared_memory_format.standard_user_system_clock_automatic_correction.ReadData(
+        shared_memory_holder->GetPointer());
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::Time
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h b/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb8253541
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/time/time_sharedmemory.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/time/time.h"
+
+namespace Service::Time {
+class SharedMemory {
+public:
+    explicit SharedMemory(Core::System& system);
+    ~SharedMemory();
+
+    // Return the shared memory handle
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> GetSharedMemoryHolder() const;
+
+    // Set memory barriers in shared memory and update them
+    void SetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint(const SteadyClockTimePoint& timepoint);
+    void SetStandardLocalSystemClockContext(const SystemClockContext& context);
+    void SetStandardNetworkSystemClockContext(const SystemClockContext& context);
+    void SetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled(bool enabled);
+
+    // Pull from memory barriers in the shared memory
+    SteadyClockTimePoint GetStandardSteadyClockTimepoint();
+    SystemClockContext GetStandardLocalSystemClockContext();
+    SystemClockContext GetStandardNetworkSystemClockContext();
+    bool GetStandardUserSystemClockAutomaticCorrectionEnabled();
+
+    // TODO(ogniK): We have to properly simulate memory barriers, how are we going to do this?
+    template <typename T, std::size_t Offset>
+    struct MemoryBarrier {
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_constructible_v<T>, "T must be trivially constructable");
+        u32_le read_attempt{};
+        std::array<T, 2> data{};
+
+        // These are not actually memory barriers at the moment as we don't have multicore and all
+        // HLE is mutexed. This will need to properly be implemented when we start updating the time
+        // points on threads. As of right now, we'll be updated both values synchronously and just
+        // incrementing the read_attempt to indicate that we waited.
+        void StoreData(u8* shared_memory, T data_to_store) {
+            std::memcpy(this, shared_memory + Offset, sizeof(*this));
+            read_attempt++;
+            data[read_attempt & 1] = data_to_store;
+            std::memcpy(shared_memory + Offset, this, sizeof(*this));
+        }
+
+        // For reading we're just going to read the last stored value. If there was no value stored
+        // it will just end up reading an empty value as intended.
+        T ReadData(u8* shared_memory) {
+            std::memcpy(this, shared_memory + Offset, sizeof(*this));
+            return data[(read_attempt - 1) & 1];
+        }
+    };
+
+    // Shared memory format
+    struct Format {
+        MemoryBarrier<SteadyClockTimePoint, 0x0> standard_steady_clock_timepoint;
+        MemoryBarrier<SystemClockContext, 0x38> standard_local_system_clock_context;
+        MemoryBarrier<SystemClockContext, 0x80> standard_network_system_clock_context;
+        MemoryBarrier<bool, 0xc8> standard_user_system_clock_automatic_correction;
+        u32_le format_version;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(Format) == 0xd8, "Format is an invalid size");
+
+private:
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::SharedMemory> shared_memory_holder{};
+    Core::System& system;
+    Format shared_memory_format{};
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::Time
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/vi/vi.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/vi/vi.cpp
index f1fa6ccd1..199b30635 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/vi/vi.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/vi/vi.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/readable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/writable_event.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.h"
@@ -328,32 +329,22 @@ public:
     Data data;
 };
 
-struct BufferProducerFence {
-    u32 is_valid;
-    std::array<Nvidia::IoctlFence, 4> fences;
-};
-static_assert(sizeof(BufferProducerFence) == 36, "BufferProducerFence has wrong size");
-
 class IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel : public Parcel {
 public:
-    explicit IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel(u32 slot) : slot(slot) {}
+    explicit IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel(u32 slot, Service::Nvidia::MultiFence& multi_fence)
+        : slot(slot), multi_fence(multi_fence) {}
     ~IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel() override = default;
 
 protected:
     void SerializeData() override {
-        // TODO(Subv): Find out how this Fence is used.
-        BufferProducerFence fence = {};
-        fence.is_valid = 1;
-        for (auto& fence_ : fence.fences)
-            fence_.id = -1;
-
         Write(slot);
         Write<u32_le>(1);
-        WriteObject(fence);
+        WriteObject(multi_fence);
         Write<u32_le>(0);
     }
 
     u32_le slot;
+    Service::Nvidia::MultiFence multi_fence;
 };
 
 class IGBPRequestBufferRequestParcel : public Parcel {
@@ -400,12 +391,6 @@ public:
         data = Read<Data>();
     }
 
-    struct Fence {
-        u32_le id;
-        u32_le value;
-    };
-    static_assert(sizeof(Fence) == 8, "Fence has wrong size");
-
     struct Data {
         u32_le slot;
         INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(3);
@@ -418,15 +403,15 @@ public:
         s32_le scaling_mode;
         NVFlinger::BufferQueue::BufferTransformFlags transform;
         u32_le sticky_transform;
-        INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(2);
-        u32_le fence_is_valid;
-        std::array<Fence, 2> fences;
+        INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(1);
+        u32_le swap_interval;
+        Service::Nvidia::MultiFence multi_fence;
 
         Common::Rectangle<int> GetCropRect() const {
             return {crop_left, crop_top, crop_right, crop_bottom};
         }
     };
-    static_assert(sizeof(Data) == 80, "ParcelData has wrong size");
+    static_assert(sizeof(Data) == 96, "ParcelData has wrong size");
 
     Data data;
 };
@@ -547,11 +532,11 @@ private:
             IGBPDequeueBufferRequestParcel request{ctx.ReadBuffer()};
             const u32 width{request.data.width};
             const u32 height{request.data.height};
-            std::optional<u32> slot = buffer_queue.DequeueBuffer(width, height);
+            auto result = buffer_queue.DequeueBuffer(width, height);
 
-            if (slot) {
+            if (result) {
                 // Buffer is available
-                IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel response{*slot};
+                IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel response{result->first, *result->second};
                 ctx.WriteBuffer(response.Serialize());
             } else {
                 // Wait the current thread until a buffer becomes available
@@ -561,10 +546,10 @@ private:
                         Kernel::ThreadWakeupReason reason) {
                         // Repeat TransactParcel DequeueBuffer when a buffer is available
                         auto& buffer_queue = nv_flinger->FindBufferQueue(id);
-                        std::optional<u32> slot = buffer_queue.DequeueBuffer(width, height);
-                        ASSERT_MSG(slot != std::nullopt, "Could not dequeue buffer.");
+                        auto result = buffer_queue.DequeueBuffer(width, height);
+                        ASSERT_MSG(result != std::nullopt, "Could not dequeue buffer.");
 
-                        IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel response{*slot};
+                        IGBPDequeueBufferResponseParcel response{result->first, *result->second};
                         ctx.WriteBuffer(response.Serialize());
                         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
                         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -582,7 +567,8 @@ private:
             IGBPQueueBufferRequestParcel request{ctx.ReadBuffer()};
 
             buffer_queue.QueueBuffer(request.data.slot, request.data.transform,
-                                     request.data.GetCropRect());
+                                     request.data.GetCropRect(), request.data.swap_interval,
+                                     request.data.multi_fence);
 
             IGBPQueueBufferResponseParcel response{1280, 720};
             ctx.WriteBuffer(response.Serialize());
diff --git a/src/core/loader/elf.cpp b/src/core/loader/elf.cpp
index 6d4b02375..f1795fdd6 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/elf.cpp
+++ b/src/core/loader/elf.cpp
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ Kernel::CodeSet ElfReader::LoadInto(VAddr vaddr) {
         }
     }
 
-    std::vector<u8> program_image(total_image_size);
+    Kernel::PhysicalMemory program_image(total_image_size);
     std::size_t current_image_position = 0;
 
     Kernel::CodeSet codeset;
diff --git a/src/core/loader/kip.cpp b/src/core/loader/kip.cpp
index 70051c13a..474b55cb1 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/kip.cpp
+++ b/src/core/loader/kip.cpp
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ AppLoader::LoadResult AppLoader_KIP::Load(Kernel::Process& process) {
 
     const VAddr base_address = process.VMManager().GetCodeRegionBaseAddress();
     Kernel::CodeSet codeset;
-    std::vector<u8> program_image;
+    Kernel::PhysicalMemory program_image;
 
     const auto load_segment = [&program_image](Kernel::CodeSet::Segment& segment,
                                                const std::vector<u8>& data, u32 offset) {
diff --git a/src/core/loader/nro.cpp b/src/core/loader/nro.cpp
index 6a0ca389b..3a5361fdd 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/nro.cpp
+++ b/src/core/loader/nro.cpp
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static bool LoadNroImpl(Kernel::Process& process, const std::vector<u8>& data,
     }
 
     // Build program image
-    std::vector<u8> program_image(PageAlignSize(nro_header.file_size));
+    Kernel::PhysicalMemory program_image(PageAlignSize(nro_header.file_size));
     std::memcpy(program_image.data(), data.data(), program_image.size());
     if (program_image.size() != PageAlignSize(nro_header.file_size)) {
         return {};
@@ -258,6 +258,15 @@ ResultStatus AppLoader_NRO::ReadTitle(std::string& title) {
     return ResultStatus::Success;
 }
 
+ResultStatus AppLoader_NRO::ReadControlData(FileSys::NACP& control) {
+    if (nacp == nullptr) {
+        return ResultStatus::ErrorNoControl;
+    }
+
+    control = *nacp;
+    return ResultStatus::Success;
+}
+
 bool AppLoader_NRO::IsRomFSUpdatable() const {
     return false;
 }
diff --git a/src/core/loader/nro.h b/src/core/loader/nro.h
index 1ffdae805..71811bc29 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/nro.h
+++ b/src/core/loader/nro.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ public:
     ResultStatus ReadProgramId(u64& out_program_id) override;
     ResultStatus ReadRomFS(FileSys::VirtualFile& dir) override;
     ResultStatus ReadTitle(std::string& title) override;
+    ResultStatus ReadControlData(FileSys::NACP& control) override;
     bool IsRomFSUpdatable() const override;
 
 private:
diff --git a/src/core/loader/nso.cpp b/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
index 29311404a..70c90109f 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
+++ b/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ std::optional<VAddr> AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(Kernel::Process& process,
 
     // Build program image
     Kernel::CodeSet codeset;
-    std::vector<u8> program_image;
+    Kernel::PhysicalMemory program_image;
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < nso_header.segments.size(); ++i) {
         std::vector<u8> data =
             file.ReadBytes(nso_header.segments_compressed_size[i], nso_header.segments[i].offset);
diff --git a/src/core/memory.cpp b/src/core/memory.cpp
index f18f6226b..8555691c0 100644
--- a/src/core/memory.cpp
+++ b/src/core/memory.cpp
@@ -16,11 +16,9 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
-#include "core/hle/lock.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "core/memory_setup.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 
 namespace Memory {
 
diff --git a/src/core/memory.h b/src/core/memory.h
index 04e2c5f1d..09008e1dd 100644
--- a/src/core/memory.h
+++ b/src/core/memory.h
@@ -8,10 +8,6 @@
 #include <string>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
-namespace Common {
-struct PageTable;
-}
-
 namespace Kernel {
 class Process;
 }
diff --git a/src/core/reporter.cpp b/src/core/reporter.cpp
index 774022569..cfe0771e2 100644
--- a/src/core/reporter.cpp
+++ b/src/core/reporter.cpp
@@ -2,8 +2,13 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <ctime>
 #include <fstream>
+
+#include <fmt/chrono.h>
+#include <fmt/format.h>
 #include <json.hpp>
+
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/scm_rev.h"
@@ -14,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/reporter.h"
 #include "core/settings.h"
-#include "fmt/time.h"
 
 namespace {
 
@@ -30,9 +34,11 @@ std::string GetTimestamp() {
 
 using namespace nlohmann;
 
-void SaveToFile(const json& json, const std::string& filename) {
-    if (!FileUtil::CreateFullPath(filename))
+void SaveToFile(json json, const std::string& filename) {
+    if (!FileUtil::CreateFullPath(filename)) {
         LOG_ERROR(Core, "Failed to create path for '{}' to save report!", filename);
+        return;
+    }
 
     std::ofstream file(
         FileUtil::SanitizePath(filename, FileUtil::DirectorySeparator::PlatformDefault));
@@ -61,8 +67,11 @@ json GetReportCommonData(u64 title_id, ResultCode result, const std::string& tim
         {"result_description", fmt::format("{:08X}", result.description.Value())},
         {"timestamp", timestamp},
     };
-    if (user_id.has_value())
+
+    if (user_id.has_value()) {
         out["user_id"] = fmt::format("{:016X}{:016X}", (*user_id)[1], (*user_id)[0]);
+    }
+
     return out;
 }
 
@@ -171,14 +180,14 @@ json GetHLERequestContextData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     out["buffer_descriptor_c"] = GetHLEBufferDescriptorData<false>(ctx.BufferDescriptorC());
     out["buffer_descriptor_x"] = GetHLEBufferDescriptorData<true>(ctx.BufferDescriptorX());
 
-    return std::move(out);
+    return out;
 }
 
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 namespace Core {
 
-Reporter::Reporter(Core::System& system) : system(system) {}
+Reporter::Reporter(System& system) : system(system) {}
 
 Reporter::~Reporter() = default;
 
@@ -187,8 +196,9 @@ void Reporter::SaveCrashReport(u64 title_id, ResultCode result, u64 set_flags, u
                                const std::array<u64, 31>& registers,
                                const std::array<u64, 32>& backtrace, u32 backtrace_size,
                                const std::string& arch, u32 unk10) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     json out;
@@ -212,8 +222,9 @@ void Reporter::SaveCrashReport(u64 title_id, ResultCode result, u64 set_flags, u
 
 void Reporter::SaveSvcBreakReport(u32 type, bool signal_debugger, u64 info1, u64 info2,
                                   std::optional<std::vector<u8>> resolved_buffer) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
@@ -238,8 +249,9 @@ void Reporter::SaveSvcBreakReport(u32 type, bool signal_debugger, u64 info1, u64
 void Reporter::SaveUnimplementedFunctionReport(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx, u32 command_id,
                                                const std::string& name,
                                                const std::string& service_name) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
@@ -259,8 +271,9 @@ void Reporter::SaveUnimplementedAppletReport(
     u32 applet_id, u32 common_args_version, u32 library_version, u32 theme_color,
     bool startup_sound, u64 system_tick, std::vector<std::vector<u8>> normal_channel,
     std::vector<std::vector<u8>> interactive_channel) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
@@ -293,8 +306,9 @@ void Reporter::SaveUnimplementedAppletReport(
 
 void Reporter::SavePlayReport(u64 title_id, u64 process_id, std::vector<std::vector<u8>> data,
                               std::optional<u128> user_id) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     json out;
@@ -316,8 +330,9 @@ void Reporter::SavePlayReport(u64 title_id, u64 process_id, std::vector<std::vec
 void Reporter::SaveErrorReport(u64 title_id, ResultCode result,
                                std::optional<std::string> custom_text_main,
                                std::optional<std::string> custom_text_detail) const {
-    if (!IsReportingEnabled())
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
         return;
+    }
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     json out;
@@ -335,12 +350,31 @@ void Reporter::SaveErrorReport(u64 title_id, ResultCode result,
     SaveToFile(std::move(out), GetPath("error_report", title_id, timestamp));
 }
 
-void Reporter::SaveUserReport() const {
+void Reporter::SaveFilesystemAccessReport(Service::FileSystem::LogMode log_mode,
+                                          std::string log_message) const {
     if (!IsReportingEnabled())
         return;
 
     const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
     const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
+    json out;
+
+    out["yuzu_version"] = GetYuzuVersionData();
+    out["report_common"] = GetReportCommonData(title_id, RESULT_SUCCESS, timestamp);
+
+    out["log_mode"] = fmt::format("{:08X}", static_cast<u32>(log_mode));
+    out["log_message"] = std::move(log_message);
+
+    SaveToFile(std::move(out), GetPath("filesystem_access_report", title_id, timestamp));
+}
+
+void Reporter::SaveUserReport() const {
+    if (!IsReportingEnabled()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto timestamp = GetTimestamp();
+    const auto title_id = system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
 
     SaveToFile(GetFullDataAuto(timestamp, title_id, system),
                GetPath("user_report", title_id, timestamp));
diff --git a/src/core/reporter.h b/src/core/reporter.h
index 3de19c0f7..44256de50 100644
--- a/src/core/reporter.h
+++ b/src/core/reporter.h
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <array>
 #include <optional>
+#include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
@@ -14,11 +16,17 @@ namespace Kernel {
 class HLERequestContext;
 } // namespace Kernel
 
+namespace Service::FileSystem {
+enum class LogMode : u32;
+}
+
 namespace Core {
 
+class System;
+
 class Reporter {
 public:
-    explicit Reporter(Core::System& system);
+    explicit Reporter(System& system);
     ~Reporter();
 
     void SaveCrashReport(u64 title_id, ResultCode result, u64 set_flags, u64 entry_point, u64 sp,
@@ -45,12 +53,15 @@ public:
                          std::optional<std::string> custom_text_main = {},
                          std::optional<std::string> custom_text_detail = {}) const;
 
+    void SaveFilesystemAccessReport(Service::FileSystem::LogMode log_mode,
+                                    std::string log_message) const;
+
     void SaveUserReport() const;
 
 private:
     bool IsReportingEnabled() const;
 
-    Core::System& system;
+    System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/settings.cpp b/src/core/settings.cpp
index 6d32ebea3..0dd1632ac 100644
--- a/src/core/settings.cpp
+++ b/src/core/settings.cpp
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ void LogSettings() {
     LogSetting("System_RngSeed", Settings::values.rng_seed.value_or(0));
     LogSetting("System_CurrentUser", Settings::values.current_user);
     LogSetting("System_LanguageIndex", Settings::values.language_index);
-    LogSetting("Core_UseCpuJit", Settings::values.use_cpu_jit);
     LogSetting("Core_UseMultiCore", Settings::values.use_multi_core);
     LogSetting("Renderer_UseResolutionFactor", Settings::values.resolution_factor);
     LogSetting("Renderer_UseFrameLimit", Settings::values.use_frame_limit);
diff --git a/src/core/settings.h b/src/core/settings.h
index e2ffcaaf7..6638ce8f9 100644
--- a/src/core/settings.h
+++ b/src/core/settings.h
@@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ struct Values {
     std::atomic_bool is_device_reload_pending{true};
 
     // Core
-    bool use_cpu_jit;
     bool use_multi_core;
 
     // Data Storage
@@ -416,6 +415,7 @@ struct Values {
     bool dump_exefs;
     bool dump_nso;
     bool reporting_services;
+    bool quest_flag;
 
     // WebService
     bool enable_telemetry;
diff --git a/src/core/telemetry_session.cpp b/src/core/telemetry_session.cpp
index 90d06830f..793d102d3 100644
--- a/src/core/telemetry_session.cpp
+++ b/src/core/telemetry_session.cpp
@@ -168,7 +168,6 @@ void TelemetrySession::AddInitialInfo(Loader::AppLoader& app_loader) {
     AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::UserConfig, "Audio_SinkId", Settings::values.sink_id);
     AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::UserConfig, "Audio_EnableAudioStretching",
              Settings::values.enable_audio_stretching);
-    AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::UserConfig, "Core_UseCpuJit", Settings::values.use_cpu_jit);
     AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::UserConfig, "Core_UseMultiCore",
              Settings::values.use_multi_core);
     AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::UserConfig, "Renderer_ResolutionFactor",
diff --git a/src/video_core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/video_core/CMakeLists.txt
index f8b67cbe1..e2f85c5f1 100644
--- a/src/video_core/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/video_core/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 add_library(video_core STATIC
+    buffer_cache/buffer_block.h
+    buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h
+    buffer_cache/map_interval.h
     dma_pusher.cpp
     dma_pusher.h
     debug_utils/debug_utils.cpp
@@ -41,12 +44,10 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h
     renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp
     renderer_opengl/gl_device.h
-    renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.cpp
-    renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h
+    renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.cpp
+    renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h
     renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp
     renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h
-    renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.cpp
-    renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h
     renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.cpp
     renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h
     renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.cpp
@@ -67,6 +68,8 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     renderer_opengl/gl_state.h
     renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.cpp
     renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h
+    renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.cpp
+    renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h
     renderer_opengl/maxwell_to_gl.h
     renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
     renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
@@ -88,6 +91,7 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     shader/decode/conversion.cpp
     shader/decode/memory.cpp
     shader/decode/texture.cpp
+    shader/decode/image.cpp
     shader/decode/float_set_predicate.cpp
     shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp
     shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp
@@ -98,8 +102,11 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     shader/decode/integer_set.cpp
     shader/decode/half_set.cpp
     shader/decode/video.cpp
+    shader/decode/warp.cpp
     shader/decode/xmad.cpp
     shader/decode/other.cpp
+    shader/control_flow.cpp
+    shader/control_flow.h
     shader/decode.cpp
     shader/node_helper.cpp
     shader/node_helper.h
@@ -109,6 +116,13 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     shader/track.cpp
     surface.cpp
     surface.h
+    texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
+    texture_cache/surface_base.h
+    texture_cache/surface_params.cpp
+    texture_cache/surface_params.h
+    texture_cache/surface_view.cpp
+    texture_cache/surface_view.h
+    texture_cache/texture_cache.h
     textures/astc.cpp
     textures/astc.h
     textures/convert.cpp
@@ -116,8 +130,6 @@ add_library(video_core STATIC
     textures/decoders.cpp
     textures/decoders.h
     textures/texture.h
-    texture_cache.cpp
-    texture_cache.h
     video_core.cpp
     video_core.h
 )
diff --git a/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_block.h b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_block.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4b9193182
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_block.h
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+class BufferBlock {
+public:
+    bool Overlaps(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end) const {
+        return (cache_addr < end) && (cache_addr_end > start);
+    }
+
+    bool IsInside(const CacheAddr other_start, const CacheAddr other_end) const {
+        return cache_addr <= other_start && other_end <= cache_addr_end;
+    }
+
+    u8* GetWritableHostPtr() const {
+        return FromCacheAddr(cache_addr);
+    }
+
+    u8* GetWritableHostPtr(std::size_t offset) const {
+        return FromCacheAddr(cache_addr + offset);
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetOffset(const CacheAddr in_addr) {
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(in_addr - cache_addr);
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetCacheAddr() const {
+        return cache_addr;
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetCacheAddrEnd() const {
+        return cache_addr_end;
+    }
+
+    void SetCacheAddr(const CacheAddr new_addr) {
+        cache_addr = new_addr;
+        cache_addr_end = new_addr + size;
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetSize() const {
+        return size;
+    }
+
+    void SetEpoch(u64 new_epoch) {
+        epoch = new_epoch;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetEpoch() {
+        return epoch;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    explicit BufferBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size) : size{size} {
+        SetCacheAddr(cache_addr);
+    }
+    ~BufferBlock() = default;
+
+private:
+    CacheAddr cache_addr{};
+    CacheAddr cache_addr_end{};
+    std::size_t size{};
+    u64 epoch{};
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2442ddfd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,447 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_block.h"
+#include "video_core/buffer_cache/map_interval.h"
+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using MapInterval = std::shared_ptr<MapIntervalBase>;
+
+template <typename TBuffer, typename TBufferType, typename StreamBuffer>
+class BufferCache {
+public:
+    using BufferInfo = std::pair<const TBufferType*, u64>;
+
+    BufferInfo UploadMemory(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size, std::size_t alignment = 4,
+                            bool is_written = false) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        auto& memory_manager = system.GPU().MemoryManager();
+        const auto host_ptr = memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr);
+        if (!host_ptr) {
+            return {GetEmptyBuffer(size), 0};
+        }
+        const auto cache_addr = ToCacheAddr(host_ptr);
+
+        // Cache management is a big overhead, so only cache entries with a given size.
+        // TODO: Figure out which size is the best for given games.
+        constexpr std::size_t max_stream_size = 0x800;
+        if (size < max_stream_size) {
+            if (!is_written && !IsRegionWritten(cache_addr, cache_addr + size - 1)) {
+                return StreamBufferUpload(host_ptr, size, alignment);
+            }
+        }
+
+        auto block = GetBlock(cache_addr, size);
+        auto map = MapAddress(block, gpu_addr, cache_addr, size);
+        if (is_written) {
+            map->MarkAsModified(true, GetModifiedTicks());
+            if (!map->IsWritten()) {
+                map->MarkAsWritten(true);
+                MarkRegionAsWritten(map->GetStart(), map->GetEnd() - 1);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (map->IsWritten()) {
+                WriteBarrier();
+            }
+        }
+
+        const u64 offset = static_cast<u64>(block->GetOffset(cache_addr));
+
+        return {ToHandle(block), offset};
+    }
+
+    /// Uploads from a host memory. Returns the OpenGL buffer where it's located and its offset.
+    BufferInfo UploadHostMemory(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size,
+                                std::size_t alignment = 4) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        return StreamBufferUpload(raw_pointer, size, alignment);
+    }
+
+    void Map(std::size_t max_size) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        std::tie(buffer_ptr, buffer_offset_base, invalidated) = stream_buffer->Map(max_size, 4);
+        buffer_offset = buffer_offset_base;
+    }
+
+    /// Finishes the upload stream, returns true on bindings invalidation.
+    bool Unmap() {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        stream_buffer->Unmap(buffer_offset - buffer_offset_base);
+        return std::exchange(invalidated, false);
+    }
+
+    void TickFrame() {
+        ++epoch;
+        while (!pending_destruction.empty()) {
+            if (pending_destruction.front()->GetEpoch() + 1 > epoch) {
+                break;
+            }
+            pending_destruction.pop_front();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Write any cached resources overlapping the specified region back to memory
+    void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        std::vector<MapInterval> objects = GetMapsInRange(addr, size);
+        std::sort(objects.begin(), objects.end(), [](const MapInterval& a, const MapInterval& b) {
+            return a->GetModificationTick() < b->GetModificationTick();
+        });
+        for (auto& object : objects) {
+            if (object->IsModified() && object->IsRegistered()) {
+                FlushMap(object);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Mark the specified region as being invalidated
+    void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        std::vector<MapInterval> objects = GetMapsInRange(addr, size);
+        for (auto& object : objects) {
+            if (object->IsRegistered()) {
+                Unregister(object);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    virtual const TBufferType* GetEmptyBuffer(std::size_t size) = 0;
+
+protected:
+    explicit BufferCache(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer, Core::System& system,
+                         std::unique_ptr<StreamBuffer> stream_buffer)
+        : rasterizer{rasterizer}, system{system}, stream_buffer{std::move(stream_buffer)},
+          stream_buffer_handle{this->stream_buffer->GetHandle()} {}
+
+    ~BufferCache() = default;
+
+    virtual const TBufferType* ToHandle(const TBuffer& storage) = 0;
+
+    virtual void WriteBarrier() = 0;
+
+    virtual TBuffer CreateBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, std::size_t size) = 0;
+
+    virtual void UploadBlockData(const TBuffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                                 const u8* data) = 0;
+
+    virtual void DownloadBlockData(const TBuffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                                   u8* data) = 0;
+
+    virtual void CopyBlock(const TBuffer& src, const TBuffer& dst, std::size_t src_offset,
+                           std::size_t dst_offset, std::size_t size) = 0;
+
+    /// Register an object into the cache
+    void Register(const MapInterval& new_map, bool inherit_written = false) {
+        const CacheAddr cache_ptr = new_map->GetStart();
+        const std::optional<VAddr> cpu_addr =
+            system.GPU().MemoryManager().GpuToCpuAddress(new_map->GetGpuAddress());
+        if (!cache_ptr || !cpu_addr) {
+            LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Failed to register buffer with unmapped gpu_address 0x{:016x}",
+                         new_map->GetGpuAddress());
+            return;
+        }
+        const std::size_t size = new_map->GetEnd() - new_map->GetStart();
+        new_map->SetCpuAddress(*cpu_addr);
+        new_map->MarkAsRegistered(true);
+        const IntervalType interval{new_map->GetStart(), new_map->GetEnd()};
+        mapped_addresses.insert({interval, new_map});
+        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(*cpu_addr, size, 1);
+        if (inherit_written) {
+            MarkRegionAsWritten(new_map->GetStart(), new_map->GetEnd() - 1);
+            new_map->MarkAsWritten(true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Unregisters an object from the cache
+    void Unregister(MapInterval& map) {
+        const std::size_t size = map->GetEnd() - map->GetStart();
+        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(map->GetCpuAddress(), size, -1);
+        map->MarkAsRegistered(false);
+        if (map->IsWritten()) {
+            UnmarkRegionAsWritten(map->GetStart(), map->GetEnd() - 1);
+        }
+        const IntervalType delete_interval{map->GetStart(), map->GetEnd()};
+        mapped_addresses.erase(delete_interval);
+    }
+
+private:
+    MapInterval CreateMap(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr) {
+        return std::make_shared<MapIntervalBase>(start, end, gpu_addr);
+    }
+
+    MapInterval MapAddress(const TBuffer& block, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
+                           const CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size) {
+
+        std::vector<MapInterval> overlaps = GetMapsInRange(cache_addr, size);
+        if (overlaps.empty()) {
+            const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size;
+            MapInterval new_map = CreateMap(cache_addr, cache_addr_end, gpu_addr);
+            u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(cache_addr);
+            UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(cache_addr), size, host_ptr);
+            Register(new_map);
+            return new_map;
+        }
+
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size;
+        if (overlaps.size() == 1) {
+            MapInterval& current_map = overlaps[0];
+            if (current_map->IsInside(cache_addr, cache_addr_end)) {
+                return current_map;
+            }
+        }
+        CacheAddr new_start = cache_addr;
+        CacheAddr new_end = cache_addr_end;
+        bool write_inheritance = false;
+        bool modified_inheritance = false;
+        // Calculate new buffer parameters
+        for (auto& overlap : overlaps) {
+            new_start = std::min(overlap->GetStart(), new_start);
+            new_end = std::max(overlap->GetEnd(), new_end);
+            write_inheritance |= overlap->IsWritten();
+            modified_inheritance |= overlap->IsModified();
+        }
+        GPUVAddr new_gpu_addr = gpu_addr + new_start - cache_addr;
+        for (auto& overlap : overlaps) {
+            Unregister(overlap);
+        }
+        UpdateBlock(block, new_start, new_end, overlaps);
+        MapInterval new_map = CreateMap(new_start, new_end, new_gpu_addr);
+        if (modified_inheritance) {
+            new_map->MarkAsModified(true, GetModifiedTicks());
+        }
+        Register(new_map, write_inheritance);
+        return new_map;
+    }
+
+    void UpdateBlock(const TBuffer& block, CacheAddr start, CacheAddr end,
+                     std::vector<MapInterval>& overlaps) {
+        const IntervalType base_interval{start, end};
+        IntervalSet interval_set{};
+        interval_set.add(base_interval);
+        for (auto& overlap : overlaps) {
+            const IntervalType subtract{overlap->GetStart(), overlap->GetEnd()};
+            interval_set.subtract(subtract);
+        }
+        for (auto& interval : interval_set) {
+            std::size_t size = interval.upper() - interval.lower();
+            if (size > 0) {
+                u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(interval.lower());
+                UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(interval.lower()), size, host_ptr);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::vector<MapInterval> GetMapsInRange(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        if (size == 0) {
+            return {};
+        }
+
+        std::vector<MapInterval> objects{};
+        const IntervalType interval{addr, addr + size};
+        for (auto& pair : boost::make_iterator_range(mapped_addresses.equal_range(interval))) {
+            objects.push_back(pair.second);
+        }
+
+        return objects;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns a ticks counter used for tracking when cached objects were last modified
+    u64 GetModifiedTicks() {
+        return ++modified_ticks;
+    }
+
+    void FlushMap(MapInterval map) {
+        std::size_t size = map->GetEnd() - map->GetStart();
+        TBuffer block = blocks[map->GetStart() >> block_page_bits];
+        u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(map->GetStart());
+        DownloadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(map->GetStart()), size, host_ptr);
+        map->MarkAsModified(false, 0);
+    }
+
+    BufferInfo StreamBufferUpload(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size,
+                                  std::size_t alignment) {
+        AlignBuffer(alignment);
+        const std::size_t uploaded_offset = buffer_offset;
+        std::memcpy(buffer_ptr, raw_pointer, size);
+
+        buffer_ptr += size;
+        buffer_offset += size;
+        return {&stream_buffer_handle, uploaded_offset};
+    }
+
+    void AlignBuffer(std::size_t alignment) {
+        // Align the offset, not the mapped pointer
+        const std::size_t offset_aligned = Common::AlignUp(buffer_offset, alignment);
+        buffer_ptr += offset_aligned - buffer_offset;
+        buffer_offset = offset_aligned;
+    }
+
+    TBuffer EnlargeBlock(TBuffer buffer) {
+        const std::size_t old_size = buffer->GetSize();
+        const std::size_t new_size = old_size + block_page_size;
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr = buffer->GetCacheAddr();
+        TBuffer new_buffer = CreateBlock(cache_addr, new_size);
+        CopyBlock(buffer, new_buffer, 0, 0, old_size);
+        buffer->SetEpoch(epoch);
+        pending_destruction.push_back(buffer);
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + new_size - 1;
+        u64 page_start = cache_addr >> block_page_bits;
+        const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            blocks[page_start] = new_buffer;
+            ++page_start;
+        }
+        return new_buffer;
+    }
+
+    TBuffer MergeBlocks(TBuffer first, TBuffer second) {
+        const std::size_t size_1 = first->GetSize();
+        const std::size_t size_2 = second->GetSize();
+        const CacheAddr first_addr = first->GetCacheAddr();
+        const CacheAddr second_addr = second->GetCacheAddr();
+        const CacheAddr new_addr = std::min(first_addr, second_addr);
+        const std::size_t new_size = size_1 + size_2;
+        TBuffer new_buffer = CreateBlock(new_addr, new_size);
+        CopyBlock(first, new_buffer, 0, new_buffer->GetOffset(first_addr), size_1);
+        CopyBlock(second, new_buffer, 0, new_buffer->GetOffset(second_addr), size_2);
+        first->SetEpoch(epoch);
+        second->SetEpoch(epoch);
+        pending_destruction.push_back(first);
+        pending_destruction.push_back(second);
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = new_addr + new_size - 1;
+        u64 page_start = new_addr >> block_page_bits;
+        const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            blocks[page_start] = new_buffer;
+            ++page_start;
+        }
+        return new_buffer;
+    }
+
+    TBuffer GetBlock(const CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size) {
+        TBuffer found{};
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size - 1;
+        u64 page_start = cache_addr >> block_page_bits;
+        const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            auto it = blocks.find(page_start);
+            if (it == blocks.end()) {
+                if (found) {
+                    found = EnlargeBlock(found);
+                } else {
+                    const CacheAddr start_addr = (page_start << block_page_bits);
+                    found = CreateBlock(start_addr, block_page_size);
+                    blocks[page_start] = found;
+                }
+            } else {
+                if (found) {
+                    if (found == it->second) {
+                        ++page_start;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    found = MergeBlocks(found, it->second);
+                } else {
+                    found = it->second;
+                }
+            }
+            ++page_start;
+        }
+        return found;
+    }
+
+    void MarkRegionAsWritten(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end) {
+        u64 page_start = start >> write_page_bit;
+        const u64 page_end = end >> write_page_bit;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            auto it = written_pages.find(page_start);
+            if (it != written_pages.end()) {
+                it->second = it->second + 1;
+            } else {
+                written_pages[page_start] = 1;
+            }
+            page_start++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void UnmarkRegionAsWritten(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end) {
+        u64 page_start = start >> write_page_bit;
+        const u64 page_end = end >> write_page_bit;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            auto it = written_pages.find(page_start);
+            if (it != written_pages.end()) {
+                if (it->second > 1) {
+                    it->second = it->second - 1;
+                } else {
+                    written_pages.erase(it);
+                }
+            }
+            page_start++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    bool IsRegionWritten(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end) const {
+        u64 page_start = start >> write_page_bit;
+        const u64 page_end = end >> write_page_bit;
+        while (page_start <= page_end) {
+            if (written_pages.count(page_start) > 0) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            page_start++;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
+    Core::System& system;
+    std::unique_ptr<StreamBuffer> stream_buffer;
+
+    TBufferType stream_buffer_handle{};
+
+    bool invalidated = false;
+
+    u8* buffer_ptr = nullptr;
+    u64 buffer_offset = 0;
+    u64 buffer_offset_base = 0;
+
+    using IntervalSet = boost::icl::interval_set<CacheAddr>;
+    using IntervalCache = boost::icl::interval_map<CacheAddr, MapInterval>;
+    using IntervalType = typename IntervalCache::interval_type;
+    IntervalCache mapped_addresses{};
+
+    static constexpr u64 write_page_bit{11};
+    std::unordered_map<u64, u32> written_pages{};
+
+    static constexpr u64 block_page_bits{21};
+    static constexpr u64 block_page_size{1 << block_page_bits};
+    std::unordered_map<u64, TBuffer> blocks{};
+
+    std::list<TBuffer> pending_destruction{};
+    u64 epoch{};
+    u64 modified_ticks{};
+
+    std::recursive_mutex mutex;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/buffer_cache/map_interval.h b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/map_interval.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a104d5cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/map_interval.h
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+class MapIntervalBase {
+public:
+    MapIntervalBase(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr)
+        : start{start}, end{end}, gpu_addr{gpu_addr} {}
+
+    void SetCpuAddress(VAddr new_cpu_addr) {
+        cpu_addr = new_cpu_addr;
+    }
+
+    VAddr GetCpuAddress() const {
+        return cpu_addr;
+    }
+
+    GPUVAddr GetGpuAddress() const {
+        return gpu_addr;
+    }
+
+    bool IsInside(const CacheAddr other_start, const CacheAddr other_end) const {
+        return (start <= other_start && other_end <= end);
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const MapIntervalBase& rhs) const {
+        return std::tie(start, end) == std::tie(rhs.start, rhs.end);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const MapIntervalBase& rhs) const {
+        return !operator==(rhs);
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsRegistered(const bool registered) {
+        is_registered = registered;
+    }
+
+    bool IsRegistered() const {
+        return is_registered;
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetStart() const {
+        return start;
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetEnd() const {
+        return end;
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsModified(const bool is_modified_, const u64 tick) {
+        is_modified = is_modified_;
+        ticks = tick;
+    }
+
+    bool IsModified() const {
+        return is_modified;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetModificationTick() const {
+        return ticks;
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsWritten(const bool is_written_) {
+        is_written = is_written_;
+    }
+
+    bool IsWritten() const {
+        return is_written;
+    }
+
+private:
+    CacheAddr start;
+    CacheAddr end;
+    GPUVAddr gpu_addr;
+    VAddr cpu_addr{};
+    bool is_written{};
+    bool is_modified{};
+    bool is_registered{};
+    u64 ticks{};
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/dma_pusher.cpp b/src/video_core/dma_pusher.cpp
index 3175579cc..0094fd715 100644
--- a/src/video_core/dma_pusher.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/dma_pusher.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ void DmaPusher::DispatchCalls() {
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(DispatchCalls);
 
     // On entering GPU code, assume all memory may be touched by the ARM core.
-    gpu.Maxwell3D().dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+    gpu.Maxwell3D().dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
 
     dma_pushbuffer_subindex = 0;
 
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ void DmaPusher::DispatchCalls() {
             break;
         }
     }
+    gpu.FlushCommands();
 }
 
 bool DmaPusher::Step() {
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.cpp
index 082a40cd9..d44ad0cd8 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.cpp
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ void State::ProcessData(const u32 data, const bool is_last_call) {
     } else {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.z != 0);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.depth != 1);
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.BlockWidth() != 1);
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.BlockDepth() != 1);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.BlockWidth() != 0);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.dest.BlockDepth() != 0);
         const std::size_t dst_size = Tegra::Texture::CalculateSize(
-            true, 1, regs.dest.width, regs.dest.height, 1, regs.dest.BlockHeight(), 1);
+            true, 1, regs.dest.width, regs.dest.height, 1, regs.dest.BlockHeight(), 0);
         tmp_buffer.resize(dst_size);
         memory_manager.ReadBlock(address, tmp_buffer.data(), dst_size);
         Tegra::Texture::SwizzleKepler(regs.dest.width, regs.dest.height, regs.dest.x, regs.dest.y,
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.h b/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.h
index ef4f5839a..462da419e 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/engine_upload.h
@@ -39,15 +39,15 @@ struct Registers {
         }
 
         u32 BlockWidth() const {
-            return 1U << block_width.Value();
+            return block_width.Value();
         }
 
         u32 BlockHeight() const {
-            return 1U << block_height.Value();
+            return block_height.Value();
         }
 
         u32 BlockDepth() const {
-            return 1U << block_depth.Value();
+            return block_depth.Value();
         }
     } dest;
 };
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.cpp
index 55966eef1..98a8b5337 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.cpp
@@ -4,15 +4,13 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "common/math_util.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 
 namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
-Fermi2D::Fermi2D(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer, MemoryManager& memory_manager)
-    : rasterizer{rasterizer}, memory_manager{memory_manager} {}
+Fermi2D::Fermi2D(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer) : rasterizer{rasterizer} {}
 
 void Fermi2D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
     ASSERT_MSG(method_call.method < Regs::NUM_REGS,
@@ -35,21 +33,31 @@ void Fermi2D::HandleSurfaceCopy() {
                 static_cast<u32>(regs.operation));
 
     // TODO(Subv): Only raw copies are implemented.
-    ASSERT(regs.operation == Regs::Operation::SrcCopy);
+    ASSERT(regs.operation == Operation::SrcCopy);
 
     const u32 src_blit_x1{static_cast<u32>(regs.blit_src_x >> 32)};
     const u32 src_blit_y1{static_cast<u32>(regs.blit_src_y >> 32)};
-    const u32 src_blit_x2{
-        static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_x + (regs.blit_dst_width * regs.blit_du_dx)) >> 32)};
-    const u32 src_blit_y2{
-        static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_y + (regs.blit_dst_height * regs.blit_dv_dy)) >> 32)};
-
+    u32 src_blit_x2, src_blit_y2;
+    if (regs.blit_control.origin == Origin::Corner) {
+        src_blit_x2 =
+            static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_x + (regs.blit_du_dx * regs.blit_dst_width)) >> 32);
+        src_blit_y2 =
+            static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_y + (regs.blit_dv_dy * regs.blit_dst_height)) >> 32);
+    } else {
+        src_blit_x2 = static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_x >> 32) + regs.blit_dst_width);
+        src_blit_y2 = static_cast<u32>((regs.blit_src_y >> 32) + regs.blit_dst_height);
+    }
     const Common::Rectangle<u32> src_rect{src_blit_x1, src_blit_y1, src_blit_x2, src_blit_y2};
     const Common::Rectangle<u32> dst_rect{regs.blit_dst_x, regs.blit_dst_y,
                                           regs.blit_dst_x + regs.blit_dst_width,
                                           regs.blit_dst_y + regs.blit_dst_height};
+    Config copy_config;
+    copy_config.operation = regs.operation;
+    copy_config.filter = regs.blit_control.filter;
+    copy_config.src_rect = src_rect;
+    copy_config.dst_rect = dst_rect;
 
-    if (!rasterizer.AccelerateSurfaceCopy(regs.src, regs.dst, src_rect, dst_rect)) {
+    if (!rasterizer.AccelerateSurfaceCopy(regs.src, regs.dst, copy_config)) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h b/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h
index 45f59a4d9..0901cf2fa 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/math_util.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 
 namespace Tegra {
@@ -32,12 +33,32 @@ namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
 class Fermi2D final {
 public:
-    explicit Fermi2D(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer, MemoryManager& memory_manager);
+    explicit Fermi2D(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer);
     ~Fermi2D() = default;
 
     /// Write the value to the register identified by method.
     void CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call);
 
+    enum class Origin : u32 {
+        Center = 0,
+        Corner = 1,
+    };
+
+    enum class Filter : u32 {
+        PointSample = 0, // Nearest
+        Linear = 1,
+    };
+
+    enum class Operation : u32 {
+        SrcCopyAnd = 0,
+        ROPAnd = 1,
+        Blend = 2,
+        SrcCopy = 3,
+        ROP = 4,
+        SrcCopyPremult = 5,
+        BlendPremult = 6,
+    };
+
     struct Regs {
         static constexpr std::size_t NUM_REGS = 0x258;
 
@@ -63,32 +84,19 @@ public:
             }
 
             u32 BlockWidth() const {
-                // The block width is stored in log2 format.
-                return 1 << block_width;
+                return block_width.Value();
             }
 
             u32 BlockHeight() const {
-                // The block height is stored in log2 format.
-                return 1 << block_height;
+                return block_height.Value();
             }
 
             u32 BlockDepth() const {
-                // The block depth is stored in log2 format.
-                return 1 << block_depth;
+                return block_depth.Value();
             }
         };
         static_assert(sizeof(Surface) == 0x28, "Surface has incorrect size");
 
-        enum class Operation : u32 {
-            SrcCopyAnd = 0,
-            ROPAnd = 1,
-            Blend = 2,
-            SrcCopy = 3,
-            ROP = 4,
-            SrcCopyPremult = 5,
-            BlendPremult = 6,
-        };
-
         union {
             struct {
                 INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x80);
@@ -105,7 +113,11 @@ public:
 
                 INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x177);
 
-                u32 blit_control;
+                union {
+                    u32 raw;
+                    BitField<0, 1, Origin> origin;
+                    BitField<4, 1, Filter> filter;
+                } blit_control;
 
                 INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x8);
 
@@ -124,9 +136,15 @@ public:
         };
     } regs{};
 
+    struct Config {
+        Operation operation;
+        Filter filter;
+        Common::Rectangle<u32> src_rect;
+        Common::Rectangle<u32> dst_rect;
+    };
+
 private:
     VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
-    MemoryManager& memory_manager;
 
     /// Performs the copy from the source surface to the destination surface as configured in the
     /// registers.
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.cpp
index 7404a8163..63d449135 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.cpp
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <bitset>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
@@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ void KeplerCompute::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
         const bool is_last_call = method_call.IsLastCall();
         upload_state.ProcessData(method_call.argument, is_last_call);
         if (is_last_call) {
-            system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+            system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
         }
         break;
     }
@@ -49,14 +50,67 @@ void KeplerCompute::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
     }
 }
 
-void KeplerCompute::ProcessLaunch() {
+Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo KeplerCompute::GetTexture(std::size_t offset) const {
+    const std::bitset<8> cbuf_mask = launch_description.const_buffer_enable_mask.Value();
+    ASSERT(cbuf_mask[regs.tex_cb_index]);
+
+    const auto& texinfo = launch_description.const_buffer_config[regs.tex_cb_index];
+    ASSERT(texinfo.Address() != 0);
+
+    const GPUVAddr address = texinfo.Address() + offset * sizeof(Texture::TextureHandle);
+    ASSERT(address < texinfo.Address() + texinfo.size);
+
+    const Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle{memory_manager.Read<u32>(address)};
+    return GetTextureInfo(tex_handle, offset);
+}
 
+Texture::FullTextureInfo KeplerCompute::GetTextureInfo(const Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle,
+                                                       std::size_t offset) const {
+    return Texture::FullTextureInfo{static_cast<u32>(offset), GetTICEntry(tex_handle.tic_id),
+                                    GetTSCEntry(tex_handle.tsc_id)};
+}
+
+u32 KeplerCompute::AccessConstBuffer32(u64 const_buffer, u64 offset) const {
+    const auto& buffer = launch_description.const_buffer_config[const_buffer];
+    u32 result;
+    std::memcpy(&result, memory_manager.GetPointer(buffer.Address() + offset), sizeof(u32));
+    return result;
+}
+
+void KeplerCompute::ProcessLaunch() {
     const GPUVAddr launch_desc_loc = regs.launch_desc_loc.Address();
     memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(launch_desc_loc, &launch_description,
                                    LaunchParams::NUM_LAUNCH_PARAMETERS * sizeof(u32));
 
-    const GPUVAddr code_loc = regs.code_loc.Address() + launch_description.program_start;
-    LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Compute Kernel Execute at Address 0x{:016x}, STUBBED", code_loc);
+    const GPUVAddr code_addr = regs.code_loc.Address() + launch_description.program_start;
+    LOG_TRACE(HW_GPU, "Compute invocation launched at address 0x{:016x}", code_addr);
+
+    rasterizer.DispatchCompute(code_addr);
+}
+
+Texture::TICEntry KeplerCompute::GetTICEntry(u32 tic_index) const {
+    const GPUVAddr tic_address_gpu{regs.tic.Address() + tic_index * sizeof(Texture::TICEntry)};
+
+    Texture::TICEntry tic_entry;
+    memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(tic_address_gpu, &tic_entry, sizeof(Texture::TICEntry));
+
+    const auto r_type{tic_entry.r_type.Value()};
+    const auto g_type{tic_entry.g_type.Value()};
+    const auto b_type{tic_entry.b_type.Value()};
+    const auto a_type{tic_entry.a_type.Value()};
+
+    // TODO(Subv): Different data types for separate components are not supported
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(r_type == g_type && r_type == b_type && r_type == a_type);
+
+    return tic_entry;
+}
+
+Texture::TSCEntry KeplerCompute::GetTSCEntry(u32 tsc_index) const {
+    const GPUVAddr tsc_address_gpu{regs.tsc.Address() + tsc_index * sizeof(Texture::TSCEntry)};
+
+    Texture::TSCEntry tsc_entry;
+    memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(tsc_address_gpu, &tsc_entry, sizeof(Texture::TSCEntry));
+    return tsc_entry;
 }
 
 } // namespace Tegra::Engines
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h
index 6a3309a2c..90cf650d2 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/engine_upload.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
 
 namespace Core {
 class System;
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ public:
 
                 INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x3FE);
 
-                u32 texture_const_buffer_index;
+                u32 tex_cb_index;
 
                 INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x374);
             };
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ public:
         union {
             BitField<0, 8, u32> const_buffer_enable_mask;
             BitField<29, 2, u32> cache_layout;
-        } memory_config;
+        };
 
         INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x8);
 
@@ -194,6 +195,14 @@ public:
     /// Write the value to the register identified by method.
     void CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call);
 
+    Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo GetTexture(std::size_t offset) const;
+
+    /// Given a Texture Handle, returns the TSC and TIC entries.
+    Texture::FullTextureInfo GetTextureInfo(const Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle,
+                                            std::size_t offset) const;
+
+    u32 AccessConstBuffer32(u64 const_buffer, u64 offset) const;
+
 private:
     Core::System& system;
     VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
@@ -201,6 +210,12 @@ private:
     Upload::State upload_state;
 
     void ProcessLaunch();
+
+    /// Retrieves information about a specific TIC entry from the TIC buffer.
+    Texture::TICEntry GetTICEntry(u32 tic_index) const;
+
+    /// Retrieves information about a specific TSC entry from the TSC buffer.
+    Texture::TSCEntry GetTSCEntry(u32 tsc_index) const;
 };
 
 #define ASSERT_REG_POSITION(field_name, position)                                                  \
@@ -218,12 +233,12 @@ ASSERT_REG_POSITION(launch, 0xAF);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(tsc, 0x557);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(tic, 0x55D);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(code_loc, 0x582);
-ASSERT_REG_POSITION(texture_const_buffer_index, 0x982);
+ASSERT_REG_POSITION(tex_cb_index, 0x982);
 ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(program_start, 0x8);
 ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(grid_dim_x, 0xC);
 ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(shared_alloc, 0x11);
 ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(block_dim_x, 0x12);
-ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(memory_config, 0x14);
+ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(const_buffer_enable_mask, 0x14);
 ASSERT_LAUNCH_PARAM_POSITION(const_buffer_config, 0x1D);
 
 #undef ASSERT_REG_POSITION
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.cpp
index 0561f676c..fa4a7c5c1 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
 KeplerMemory::KeplerMemory(Core::System& system, MemoryManager& memory_manager)
-    : system{system}, memory_manager{memory_manager}, upload_state{memory_manager, regs.upload} {}
+    : system{system}, upload_state{memory_manager, regs.upload} {}
 
 KeplerMemory::~KeplerMemory() = default;
 
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void KeplerMemory::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
         const bool is_last_call = method_call.IsLastCall();
         upload_state.ProcessData(method_call.argument, is_last_call);
         if (is_last_call) {
-            system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+            system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
         }
         break;
     }
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.h b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.h
index f3bc675a9..e0e25c321 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/kepler_memory.h
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ public:
 
 private:
     Core::System& system;
-    MemoryManager& memory_manager;
     Upload::State upload_state;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
index 08d553696..c8c92757a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Maxwell3D::Maxwell3D(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& raste
                      MemoryManager& memory_manager)
     : system{system}, rasterizer{rasterizer}, memory_manager{memory_manager},
       macro_interpreter{*this}, upload_state{memory_manager, regs.upload} {
+    InitDirtySettings();
     InitializeRegisterDefaults();
 }
 
@@ -69,6 +70,10 @@ void Maxwell3D::InitializeRegisterDefaults() {
     regs.stencil_back_func_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
     regs.stencil_back_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF;
 
+    regs.depth_test_func = Regs::ComparisonOp::Always;
+    regs.cull.front_face = Regs::Cull::FrontFace::CounterClockWise;
+    regs.cull.cull_face = Regs::Cull::CullFace::Back;
+
     // TODO(Rodrigo): Most games do not set a point size. I think this is a case of a
     // register carrying a default value. Assume it's OpenGL's default (1).
     regs.point_size = 1.0f;
@@ -86,21 +91,168 @@ void Maxwell3D::InitializeRegisterDefaults() {
     regs.rt_separate_frag_data = 1;
 }
 
-void Maxwell3D::CallMacroMethod(u32 method, std::vector<u32> parameters) {
+#define DIRTY_REGS_POS(field_name) (offsetof(Maxwell3D::DirtyRegs, field_name))
+
+void Maxwell3D::InitDirtySettings() {
+    const auto set_block = [this](const u32 start, const u32 range, const u8 position) {
+        const auto start_itr = dirty_pointers.begin() + start;
+        const auto end_itr = start_itr + range;
+        std::fill(start_itr, end_itr, position);
+    };
+    dirty.regs.fill(true);
+
+    // Init Render Targets
+    constexpr u32 registers_per_rt = sizeof(regs.rt[0]) / sizeof(u32);
+    constexpr u32 rt_start_reg = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(rt);
+    constexpr u32 rt_end_reg = rt_start_reg + registers_per_rt * 8;
+    u32 rt_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(render_target);
+    for (u32 rt_reg = rt_start_reg; rt_reg < rt_end_reg; rt_reg += registers_per_rt) {
+        set_block(rt_reg, registers_per_rt, rt_dirty_reg);
+        rt_dirty_reg++;
+    }
+    constexpr u32 depth_buffer_flag = DIRTY_REGS_POS(depth_buffer);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_enable)] = depth_buffer_flag;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_width)] = depth_buffer_flag;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_height)] = depth_buffer_flag;
+    constexpr u32 registers_in_zeta = sizeof(regs.zeta) / sizeof(u32);
+    constexpr u32 zeta_reg = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta);
+    set_block(zeta_reg, registers_in_zeta, depth_buffer_flag);
+
+    // Init Vertex Arrays
+    constexpr u32 vertex_array_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_array_size = sizeof(regs.vertex_array[0]) / sizeof(u32);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_array_end = vertex_array_start + vertex_array_size * Regs::NumVertexArrays;
+    u32 va_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_array);
+    u32 vi_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_instance);
+    for (u32 vertex_reg = vertex_array_start; vertex_reg < vertex_array_end;
+         vertex_reg += vertex_array_size) {
+        set_block(vertex_reg, 3, va_reg);
+        // The divisor concerns vertex array instances
+        dirty_pointers[vertex_reg + 3] = vi_reg;
+        va_reg++;
+        vi_reg++;
+    }
+    constexpr u32 vertex_limit_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array_limit);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_limit_size = sizeof(regs.vertex_array_limit[0]) / sizeof(u32);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_limit_end = vertex_limit_start + vertex_limit_size * Regs::NumVertexArrays;
+    va_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_array);
+    for (u32 vertex_reg = vertex_limit_start; vertex_reg < vertex_limit_end;
+         vertex_reg += vertex_limit_size) {
+        set_block(vertex_reg, vertex_limit_size, va_reg);
+        va_reg++;
+    }
+    constexpr u32 vertex_instance_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(instanced_arrays);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_instance_size =
+        sizeof(regs.instanced_arrays.is_instanced[0]) / sizeof(u32);
+    constexpr u32 vertex_instance_end =
+        vertex_instance_start + vertex_instance_size * Regs::NumVertexArrays;
+    vi_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_instance);
+    for (u32 vertex_reg = vertex_instance_start; vertex_reg < vertex_instance_end;
+         vertex_reg += vertex_instance_size) {
+        set_block(vertex_reg, vertex_instance_size, vi_reg);
+        vi_reg++;
+    }
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_attrib_format), regs.vertex_attrib_format.size(),
+              DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_attrib_format));
+
+    // Init Shaders
+    constexpr u32 shader_registers_count =
+        sizeof(regs.shader_config[0]) * Regs::MaxShaderProgram / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(shader_config[0]), shader_registers_count,
+              DIRTY_REGS_POS(shaders));
+
+    // State
+
+    // Viewport
+    constexpr u32 viewport_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(viewport);
+    constexpr u32 viewport_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(viewports);
+    constexpr u32 viewport_size = sizeof(regs.viewports) / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(viewport_start, viewport_size, viewport_dirty_reg);
+    constexpr u32 view_volume_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(view_volume_clip_control);
+    constexpr u32 view_volume_size = sizeof(regs.view_volume_clip_control) / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(view_volume_start, view_volume_size, viewport_dirty_reg);
+
+    // Viewport transformation
+    constexpr u32 viewport_trans_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(viewport_transform);
+    constexpr u32 viewport_trans_size = sizeof(regs.viewport_transform) / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(viewport_trans_start, viewport_trans_size, DIRTY_REGS_POS(viewport_transform));
+
+    // Cullmode
+    constexpr u32 cull_mode_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(cull);
+    constexpr u32 cull_mode_size = sizeof(regs.cull) / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(cull_mode_start, cull_mode_size, DIRTY_REGS_POS(cull_mode));
+
+    // Screen y control
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(screen_y_control)] = DIRTY_REGS_POS(screen_y_control);
+
+    // Primitive Restart
+    constexpr u32 primitive_restart_start = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(primitive_restart);
+    constexpr u32 primitive_restart_size = sizeof(regs.primitive_restart) / sizeof(u32);
+    set_block(primitive_restart_start, primitive_restart_size, DIRTY_REGS_POS(primitive_restart));
+
+    // Depth Test
+    constexpr u32 depth_test_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(depth_test);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(depth_test_enable)] = depth_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(depth_write_enabled)] = depth_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(depth_test_func)] = depth_test_dirty_reg;
+
+    // Stencil Test
+    constexpr u32 stencil_test_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(stencil_test);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_enable)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_func_func)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_func_ref)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_func_mask)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_op_fail)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_op_zfail)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_op_zpass)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_front_mask)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_two_side_enable)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_func_func)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_func_ref)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_func_mask)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_op_fail)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_op_zfail)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_op_zpass)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(stencil_back_mask)] = stencil_test_dirty_reg;
+
+    // Color Mask
+    constexpr u32 color_mask_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(color_mask);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(color_mask_common)] = color_mask_dirty_reg;
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(color_mask), sizeof(regs.color_mask) / sizeof(u32),
+              color_mask_dirty_reg);
+    // Blend State
+    constexpr u32 blend_state_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(blend_state);
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(blend_color), sizeof(regs.blend_color) / sizeof(u32),
+              blend_state_dirty_reg);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(independent_blend_enable)] = blend_state_dirty_reg;
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(blend), sizeof(regs.blend) / sizeof(u32), blend_state_dirty_reg);
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(independent_blend), sizeof(regs.independent_blend) / sizeof(u32),
+              blend_state_dirty_reg);
+
+    // Scissor State
+    constexpr u32 scissor_test_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(scissor_test);
+    set_block(MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(scissor_test), sizeof(regs.scissor_test) / sizeof(u32),
+              scissor_test_dirty_reg);
+
+    // Polygon Offset
+    constexpr u32 polygon_offset_dirty_reg = DIRTY_REGS_POS(polygon_offset);
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_fill_enable)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_line_enable)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_point_enable)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_units)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_factor)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+    dirty_pointers[MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(polygon_offset_clamp)] = polygon_offset_dirty_reg;
+}
+
+void Maxwell3D::CallMacroMethod(u32 method, std::size_t num_parameters, const u32* parameters) {
     // Reset the current macro.
     executing_macro = 0;
 
     // Lookup the macro offset
-    const u32 entry{(method - MacroRegistersStart) >> 1};
-    const auto& search{macro_offsets.find(entry)};
-    if (search == macro_offsets.end()) {
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "macro not found for method 0x{:X}!", method);
-        UNREACHABLE();
-        return;
-    }
+    const u32 entry = ((method - MacroRegistersStart) >> 1) % macro_positions.size();
 
     // Execute the current macro.
-    macro_interpreter.Execute(search->second, std::move(parameters));
+    macro_interpreter.Execute(macro_positions[entry], num_parameters, parameters);
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
@@ -108,6 +260,14 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
 
     const u32 method = method_call.method;
 
+    if (method == cb_data_state.current) {
+        regs.reg_array[method] = method_call.argument;
+        ProcessCBData(method_call.argument);
+        return;
+    } else if (cb_data_state.current != null_cb_data) {
+        FinishCBData();
+    }
+
     // It is an error to write to a register other than the current macro's ARG register before it
     // has finished execution.
     if (executing_macro != 0) {
@@ -129,7 +289,8 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
 
         // Call the macro when there are no more parameters in the command buffer
         if (method_call.IsLastCall()) {
-            CallMacroMethod(executing_macro, std::move(macro_params));
+            CallMacroMethod(executing_macro, macro_params.size(), macro_params.data());
+            macro_params.clear();
         }
         return;
     }
@@ -143,49 +304,19 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
 
     if (regs.reg_array[method] != method_call.argument) {
         regs.reg_array[method] = method_call.argument;
-        // Color buffers
-        constexpr u32 first_rt_reg = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(rt);
-        constexpr u32 registers_per_rt = sizeof(regs.rt[0]) / sizeof(u32);
-        if (method >= first_rt_reg &&
-            method < first_rt_reg + registers_per_rt * Regs::NumRenderTargets) {
-            const std::size_t rt_index = (method - first_rt_reg) / registers_per_rt;
-            dirty_flags.color_buffer.set(rt_index);
-        }
-
-        // Zeta buffer
-        constexpr u32 registers_in_zeta = sizeof(regs.zeta) / sizeof(u32);
-        if (method == MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_enable) ||
-            method == MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_width) ||
-            method == MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta_height) ||
-            (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta) &&
-             method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(zeta) + registers_in_zeta)) {
-            dirty_flags.zeta_buffer = true;
-        }
-
-        // Shader
-        constexpr u32 shader_registers_count =
-            sizeof(regs.shader_config[0]) * Regs::MaxShaderProgram / sizeof(u32);
-        if (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(shader_config[0]) &&
-            method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(shader_config[0]) + shader_registers_count) {
-            dirty_flags.shaders = true;
-        }
-
-        // Vertex format
-        if (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_attrib_format) &&
-            method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_attrib_format) + regs.vertex_attrib_format.size()) {
-            dirty_flags.vertex_attrib_format = true;
-        }
-
-        // Vertex buffer
-        if (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array) &&
-            method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array) + 4 * Regs::NumVertexArrays) {
-            dirty_flags.vertex_array.set((method - MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array)) >> 2);
-        } else if (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array_limit) &&
-                   method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array_limit) + 2 * Regs::NumVertexArrays) {
-            dirty_flags.vertex_array.set((method - MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(vertex_array_limit)) >> 1);
-        } else if (method >= MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(instanced_arrays) &&
-                   method < MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(instanced_arrays) + Regs::NumVertexArrays) {
-            dirty_flags.vertex_array.set(method - MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(instanced_arrays));
+        const std::size_t dirty_reg = dirty_pointers[method];
+        if (dirty_reg) {
+            dirty.regs[dirty_reg] = true;
+            if (dirty_reg >= DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_array) &&
+                dirty_reg < DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_array_buffers)) {
+                dirty.vertex_array_buffers = true;
+            } else if (dirty_reg >= DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_instance) &&
+                       dirty_reg < DIRTY_REGS_POS(vertex_instances)) {
+                dirty.vertex_instances = true;
+            } else if (dirty_reg >= DIRTY_REGS_POS(render_target) &&
+                       dirty_reg < DIRTY_REGS_POS(render_settings)) {
+                dirty.render_settings = true;
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -214,7 +345,7 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
     case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(const_buffer.cb_data[13]):
     case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(const_buffer.cb_data[14]):
     case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(const_buffer.cb_data[15]): {
-        ProcessCBData(method_call.argument);
+        StartCBData(method);
         break;
     }
     case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(cb_bind[0].raw_config): {
@@ -249,6 +380,10 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
         ProcessQueryGet();
         break;
     }
+    case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(condition.mode): {
+        ProcessQueryCondition();
+        break;
+    }
     case MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(sync_info): {
         ProcessSyncPoint();
         break;
@@ -261,7 +396,7 @@ void Maxwell3D::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
         const bool is_last_call = method_call.IsLastCall();
         upload_state.ProcessData(method_call.argument, is_last_call);
         if (is_last_call) {
-            dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+            dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
         }
         break;
     }
@@ -281,7 +416,7 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessMacroUpload(u32 data) {
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessMacroBind(u32 data) {
-    macro_offsets[regs.macros.entry] = data;
+    macro_positions[regs.macros.entry++] = data;
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
@@ -302,6 +437,7 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
         result = regs.query.query_sequence;
         break;
     default:
+        result = 1;
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented query select type {}",
                           static_cast<u32>(regs.query.query_get.select.Value()));
     }
@@ -333,7 +469,6 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
             query_result.timestamp = system.CoreTiming().GetTicks();
             memory_manager.WriteBlock(sequence_address, &query_result, sizeof(query_result));
         }
-        dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
         break;
     }
     default:
@@ -342,12 +477,52 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryGet() {
     }
 }
 
+void Maxwell3D::ProcessQueryCondition() {
+    const GPUVAddr condition_address{regs.condition.Address()};
+    switch (regs.condition.mode) {
+    case Regs::ConditionMode::Always: {
+        execute_on = true;
+        break;
+    }
+    case Regs::ConditionMode::Never: {
+        execute_on = false;
+        break;
+    }
+    case Regs::ConditionMode::ResNonZero: {
+        Regs::QueryCompare cmp;
+        memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(condition_address, &cmp, sizeof(cmp));
+        execute_on = cmp.initial_sequence != 0U && cmp.initial_mode != 0U;
+        break;
+    }
+    case Regs::ConditionMode::Equal: {
+        Regs::QueryCompare cmp;
+        memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(condition_address, &cmp, sizeof(cmp));
+        execute_on =
+            cmp.initial_sequence == cmp.current_sequence && cmp.initial_mode == cmp.current_mode;
+        break;
+    }
+    case Regs::ConditionMode::NotEqual: {
+        Regs::QueryCompare cmp;
+        memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(condition_address, &cmp, sizeof(cmp));
+        execute_on =
+            cmp.initial_sequence != cmp.current_sequence || cmp.initial_mode != cmp.current_mode;
+        break;
+    }
+    default: {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Uninplemented Condition Mode!");
+        execute_on = true;
+        break;
+    }
+    }
+}
+
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessSyncPoint() {
     const u32 sync_point = regs.sync_info.sync_point.Value();
     const u32 increment = regs.sync_info.increment.Value();
-    const u32 cache_flush = regs.sync_info.unknown.Value();
-    LOG_DEBUG(HW_GPU, "Syncpoint set {}, increment: {}, unk: {}", sync_point, increment,
-              cache_flush);
+    [[maybe_unused]] const u32 cache_flush = regs.sync_info.unknown.Value();
+    if (increment) {
+        system.GPU().IncrementSyncPoint(sync_point);
+    }
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::DrawArrays() {
@@ -405,23 +580,39 @@ void Maxwell3D::ProcessCBBind(Regs::ShaderStage stage) {
 }
 
 void Maxwell3D::ProcessCBData(u32 value) {
+    const u32 id = cb_data_state.id;
+    cb_data_state.buffer[id][cb_data_state.counter] = value;
+    // Increment the current buffer position.
+    regs.const_buffer.cb_pos = regs.const_buffer.cb_pos + 4;
+    cb_data_state.counter++;
+}
+
+void Maxwell3D::StartCBData(u32 method) {
+    constexpr u32 first_cb_data = MAXWELL3D_REG_INDEX(const_buffer.cb_data[0]);
+    cb_data_state.start_pos = regs.const_buffer.cb_pos;
+    cb_data_state.id = method - first_cb_data;
+    cb_data_state.current = method;
+    cb_data_state.counter = 0;
+    ProcessCBData(regs.const_buffer.cb_data[cb_data_state.id]);
+}
+
+void Maxwell3D::FinishCBData() {
     // Write the input value to the current const buffer at the current position.
     const GPUVAddr buffer_address = regs.const_buffer.BufferAddress();
     ASSERT(buffer_address != 0);
 
     // Don't allow writing past the end of the buffer.
-    ASSERT(regs.const_buffer.cb_pos + sizeof(u32) <= regs.const_buffer.cb_size);
-
-    const GPUVAddr address{buffer_address + regs.const_buffer.cb_pos};
+    ASSERT(regs.const_buffer.cb_pos <= regs.const_buffer.cb_size);
 
-    u8* ptr{memory_manager.GetPointer(address)};
-    rasterizer.InvalidateRegion(ToCacheAddr(ptr), sizeof(u32));
-    memory_manager.Write<u32>(address, value);
+    const GPUVAddr address{buffer_address + cb_data_state.start_pos};
+    const std::size_t size = regs.const_buffer.cb_pos - cb_data_state.start_pos;
 
-    dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+    const u32 id = cb_data_state.id;
+    memory_manager.WriteBlock(address, cb_data_state.buffer[id].data(), size);
+    dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
 
-    // Increment the current buffer position.
-    regs.const_buffer.cb_pos = regs.const_buffer.cb_pos + 4;
+    cb_data_state.id = null_cb_data;
+    cb_data_state.current = null_cb_data;
 }
 
 Texture::TICEntry Maxwell3D::GetTICEntry(u32 tic_index) const {
@@ -430,14 +621,10 @@ Texture::TICEntry Maxwell3D::GetTICEntry(u32 tic_index) const {
     Texture::TICEntry tic_entry;
     memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(tic_address_gpu, &tic_entry, sizeof(Texture::TICEntry));
 
-    ASSERT_MSG(tic_entry.header_version == Texture::TICHeaderVersion::BlockLinear ||
-                   tic_entry.header_version == Texture::TICHeaderVersion::Pitch,
-               "TIC versions other than BlockLinear or Pitch are unimplemented");
-
-    const auto r_type = tic_entry.r_type.Value();
-    const auto g_type = tic_entry.g_type.Value();
-    const auto b_type = tic_entry.b_type.Value();
-    const auto a_type = tic_entry.a_type.Value();
+    [[maybe_unused]] const auto r_type{tic_entry.r_type.Value()};
+    [[maybe_unused]] const auto g_type{tic_entry.g_type.Value()};
+    [[maybe_unused]] const auto b_type{tic_entry.b_type.Value()};
+    [[maybe_unused]] const auto a_type{tic_entry.a_type.Value()};
 
     // TODO(Subv): Different data types for separate components are not supported
     DEBUG_ASSERT(r_type == g_type && r_type == b_type && r_type == a_type);
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h
index 13e314944..f67a5389f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h
@@ -62,11 +62,13 @@ public:
         static constexpr std::size_t NumVertexAttributes = 32;
         static constexpr std::size_t NumVaryings = 31;
         static constexpr std::size_t NumTextureSamplers = 32;
+        static constexpr std::size_t NumImages = 8; // TODO(Rodrigo): Investigate this number
         static constexpr std::size_t NumClipDistances = 8;
         static constexpr std::size_t MaxShaderProgram = 6;
         static constexpr std::size_t MaxShaderStage = 5;
         // Maximum number of const buffers per shader stage.
         static constexpr std::size_t MaxConstBuffers = 18;
+        static constexpr std::size_t MaxConstBufferSize = 0x10000;
 
         enum class QueryMode : u32 {
             Write = 0,
@@ -89,6 +91,20 @@ public:
 
         enum class QuerySelect : u32 {
             Zero = 0,
+            TimeElapsed = 2,
+            TransformFeedbackPrimitivesGenerated = 11,
+            PrimitivesGenerated = 18,
+            SamplesPassed = 21,
+            TransformFeedbackUnknown = 26,
+        };
+
+        struct QueryCompare {
+            u32 initial_sequence;
+            u32 initial_mode;
+            u32 unknown1;
+            u32 unknown2;
+            u32 current_sequence;
+            u32 current_mode;
         };
 
         enum class QuerySyncCondition : u32 {
@@ -96,6 +112,14 @@ public:
             GreaterThan = 1,
         };
 
+        enum class ConditionMode : u32 {
+            Never = 0,
+            Always = 1,
+            ResNonZero = 2,
+            Equal = 3,
+            NotEqual = 4,
+        };
+
         enum class ShaderProgram : u32 {
             VertexA = 0,
             VertexB = 1,
@@ -814,7 +838,18 @@ public:
                     BitField<4, 1, u32> alpha_to_one;
                 } multisample_control;
 
-                INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x7);
+                INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x4);
+
+                struct {
+                    u32 address_high;
+                    u32 address_low;
+                    ConditionMode mode;
+
+                    GPUVAddr Address() const {
+                        return static_cast<GPUVAddr>((static_cast<GPUVAddr>(address_high) << 32) |
+                                                     address_low);
+                    }
+                } condition;
 
                 struct {
                     u32 tsc_address_high;
@@ -1123,23 +1158,77 @@ public:
 
     State state{};
 
-    struct DirtyFlags {
-        std::bitset<8> color_buffer{0xFF};
-        std::bitset<32> vertex_array{0xFFFFFFFF};
+    struct DirtyRegs {
+        static constexpr std::size_t NUM_REGS = 256;
+        union {
+            struct {
+                bool null_dirty;
+
+                // Vertex Attributes
+                bool vertex_attrib_format;
+
+                // Vertex Arrays
+                std::array<bool, 32> vertex_array;
+
+                bool vertex_array_buffers;
+
+                // Vertex Instances
+                std::array<bool, 32> vertex_instance;
 
-        bool vertex_attrib_format = true;
-        bool zeta_buffer = true;
-        bool shaders = true;
+                bool vertex_instances;
+
+                // Render Targets
+                std::array<bool, 8> render_target;
+                bool depth_buffer;
+
+                bool render_settings;
+
+                // Shaders
+                bool shaders;
+
+                // Rasterizer State
+                bool viewport;
+                bool clip_coefficient;
+                bool cull_mode;
+                bool primitive_restart;
+                bool depth_test;
+                bool stencil_test;
+                bool blend_state;
+                bool scissor_test;
+                bool transform_feedback;
+                bool color_mask;
+                bool polygon_offset;
+
+                // Complementary
+                bool viewport_transform;
+                bool screen_y_control;
+
+                bool memory_general;
+            };
+            std::array<bool, NUM_REGS> regs;
+        };
+
+        void ResetVertexArrays() {
+            vertex_array.fill(true);
+            vertex_array_buffers = true;
+        }
+
+        void ResetRenderTargets() {
+            depth_buffer = true;
+            render_target.fill(true);
+            render_settings = true;
+        }
 
         void OnMemoryWrite() {
-            zeta_buffer = true;
             shaders = true;
-            color_buffer.set();
-            vertex_array.set();
+            memory_general = true;
+            ResetRenderTargets();
+            ResetVertexArrays();
         }
-    };
 
-    DirtyFlags dirty_flags;
+    } dirty{};
+
+    std::array<u8, Regs::NUM_REGS> dirty_pointers{};
 
     /// Reads a register value located at the input method address
     u32 GetRegisterValue(u32 method) const;
@@ -1168,6 +1257,10 @@ public:
         return macro_memory;
     }
 
+    bool ShouldExecute() const {
+        return execute_on;
+    }
+
 private:
     void InitializeRegisterDefaults();
 
@@ -1178,7 +1271,7 @@ private:
     MemoryManager& memory_manager;
 
     /// Start offsets of each macro in macro_memory
-    std::unordered_map<u32, u32> macro_offsets;
+    std::array<u32, 0x80> macro_positions = {};
 
     /// Memory for macro code
     MacroMemory macro_memory;
@@ -1191,20 +1284,34 @@ private:
     /// Interpreter for the macro codes uploaded to the GPU.
     MacroInterpreter macro_interpreter;
 
+    static constexpr u32 null_cb_data = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+    struct {
+        std::array<std::array<u32, 0x4000>, 16> buffer;
+        u32 current{null_cb_data};
+        u32 id{null_cb_data};
+        u32 start_pos{};
+        u32 counter{};
+    } cb_data_state;
+
     Upload::State upload_state;
 
+    bool execute_on{true};
+
     /// Retrieves information about a specific TIC entry from the TIC buffer.
     Texture::TICEntry GetTICEntry(u32 tic_index) const;
 
     /// Retrieves information about a specific TSC entry from the TSC buffer.
     Texture::TSCEntry GetTSCEntry(u32 tsc_index) const;
 
+    void InitDirtySettings();
+
     /**
      * Call a macro on this engine.
      * @param method Method to call
+     * @param num_parameters Number of arguments
      * @param parameters Arguments to the method call
      */
-    void CallMacroMethod(u32 method, std::vector<u32> parameters);
+    void CallMacroMethod(u32 method, std::size_t num_parameters, const u32* parameters);
 
     /// Handles writes to the macro uploading register.
     void ProcessMacroUpload(u32 data);
@@ -1218,11 +1325,16 @@ private:
     /// Handles a write to the QUERY_GET register.
     void ProcessQueryGet();
 
+    // Handles Conditional Rendering
+    void ProcessQueryCondition();
+
     /// Handles writes to syncing register.
     void ProcessSyncPoint();
 
     /// Handles a write to the CB_DATA[i] register.
+    void StartCBData(u32 method);
     void ProcessCBData(u32 value);
+    void FinishCBData();
 
     /// Handles a write to the CB_BIND register.
     void ProcessCBBind(Regs::ShaderStage stage);
@@ -1289,6 +1401,7 @@ ASSERT_REG_POSITION(clip_distance_enabled, 0x544);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(point_size, 0x546);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(zeta_enable, 0x54E);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(multisample_control, 0x54F);
+ASSERT_REG_POSITION(condition, 0x554);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(tsc, 0x557);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(polygon_offset_factor, 0x55b);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(tic, 0x55D);
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp
index 3a5dfef0c..ad8453c5f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp
@@ -5,18 +5,17 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
-#include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 #include "video_core/textures/decoders.h"
 
 namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
-MaxwellDMA::MaxwellDMA(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer,
-                       MemoryManager& memory_manager)
-    : system{system}, rasterizer{rasterizer}, memory_manager{memory_manager} {}
+MaxwellDMA::MaxwellDMA(Core::System& system, MemoryManager& memory_manager)
+    : system{system}, memory_manager{memory_manager} {}
 
 void MaxwellDMA::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
     ASSERT_MSG(method_call.method < Regs::NUM_REGS,
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ void MaxwellDMA::CallMethod(const GPU::MethodCall& method_call) {
 }
 
 void MaxwellDMA::HandleCopy() {
-    LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Requested a DMA copy");
+    LOG_TRACE(HW_GPU, "Requested a DMA copy");
 
     const GPUVAddr source = regs.src_address.Address();
     const GPUVAddr dest = regs.dst_address.Address();
@@ -58,7 +57,7 @@ void MaxwellDMA::HandleCopy() {
     }
 
     // All copies here update the main memory, so mark all rasterizer states as invalid.
-    system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty_flags.OnMemoryWrite();
+    system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty.OnMemoryWrite();
 
     if (regs.exec.is_dst_linear && regs.exec.is_src_linear) {
         // When the enable_2d bit is disabled, the copy is performed as if we were copying a 1D
@@ -84,13 +83,17 @@ void MaxwellDMA::HandleCopy() {
     ASSERT(regs.exec.enable_2d == 1);
 
     if (regs.exec.is_dst_linear && !regs.exec.is_src_linear) {
-        ASSERT(regs.src_params.size_z == 1);
+        ASSERT(regs.src_params.BlockDepth() == 0);
         // If the input is tiled and the output is linear, deswizzle the input and copy it over.
-        const u32 src_bytes_per_pixel = regs.src_pitch / regs.src_params.size_x;
+        const u32 bytes_per_pixel = regs.dst_pitch / regs.x_count;
         const std::size_t src_size = Texture::CalculateSize(
-            true, src_bytes_per_pixel, regs.src_params.size_x, regs.src_params.size_y,
+            true, bytes_per_pixel, regs.src_params.size_x, regs.src_params.size_y,
             regs.src_params.size_z, regs.src_params.BlockHeight(), regs.src_params.BlockDepth());
 
+        const std::size_t src_layer_size = Texture::CalculateSize(
+            true, bytes_per_pixel, regs.src_params.size_x, regs.src_params.size_y, 1,
+            regs.src_params.BlockHeight(), regs.src_params.BlockDepth());
+
         const std::size_t dst_size = regs.dst_pitch * regs.y_count;
 
         if (read_buffer.size() < src_size) {
@@ -104,23 +107,23 @@ void MaxwellDMA::HandleCopy() {
         memory_manager.ReadBlock(source, read_buffer.data(), src_size);
         memory_manager.ReadBlock(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
 
-        Texture::UnswizzleSubrect(regs.x_count, regs.y_count, regs.dst_pitch,
-                                  regs.src_params.size_x, src_bytes_per_pixel, read_buffer.data(),
-                                  write_buffer.data(), regs.src_params.BlockHeight(),
-                                  regs.src_params.pos_x, regs.src_params.pos_y);
+        Texture::UnswizzleSubrect(
+            regs.x_count, regs.y_count, regs.dst_pitch, regs.src_params.size_x, bytes_per_pixel,
+            read_buffer.data() + src_layer_size * regs.src_params.pos_z, write_buffer.data(),
+            regs.src_params.BlockHeight(), regs.src_params.pos_x, regs.src_params.pos_y);
 
         memory_manager.WriteBlock(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
     } else {
-        ASSERT(regs.dst_params.BlockDepth() == 1);
+        ASSERT(regs.dst_params.BlockDepth() == 0);
 
-        const u32 src_bytes_per_pixel = regs.src_pitch / regs.x_count;
+        const u32 bytes_per_pixel = regs.src_pitch / regs.x_count;
 
         const std::size_t dst_size = Texture::CalculateSize(
-            true, src_bytes_per_pixel, regs.dst_params.size_x, regs.dst_params.size_y,
+            true, bytes_per_pixel, regs.dst_params.size_x, regs.dst_params.size_y,
             regs.dst_params.size_z, regs.dst_params.BlockHeight(), regs.dst_params.BlockDepth());
 
         const std::size_t dst_layer_size = Texture::CalculateSize(
-            true, src_bytes_per_pixel, regs.dst_params.size_x, regs.dst_params.size_y, 1,
+            true, bytes_per_pixel, regs.dst_params.size_x, regs.dst_params.size_y, 1,
             regs.dst_params.BlockHeight(), regs.dst_params.BlockDepth());
 
         const std::size_t src_size = regs.src_pitch * regs.y_count;
@@ -133,14 +136,19 @@ void MaxwellDMA::HandleCopy() {
             write_buffer.resize(dst_size);
         }
 
-        memory_manager.ReadBlock(source, read_buffer.data(), src_size);
-        memory_manager.ReadBlock(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
+        if (Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation) {
+            memory_manager.ReadBlock(source, read_buffer.data(), src_size);
+            memory_manager.ReadBlock(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
+        } else {
+            memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(source, read_buffer.data(), src_size);
+            memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
+        }
 
         // If the input is linear and the output is tiled, swizzle the input and copy it over.
-        Texture::SwizzleSubrect(regs.x_count, regs.y_count, regs.src_pitch, regs.dst_params.size_x,
-                                src_bytes_per_pixel,
-                                write_buffer.data() + dst_layer_size * regs.dst_params.pos_z,
-                                read_buffer.data(), regs.dst_params.BlockHeight());
+        Texture::SwizzleSubrect(
+            regs.x_count, regs.y_count, regs.src_pitch, regs.dst_params.size_x, bytes_per_pixel,
+            write_buffer.data() + dst_layer_size * regs.dst_params.pos_z, read_buffer.data(),
+            regs.dst_params.BlockHeight(), regs.dst_params.pos_x, regs.dst_params.pos_y);
 
         memory_manager.WriteBlock(dest, write_buffer.data(), dst_size);
     }
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h
index e5942f671..93808a9bb 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h
@@ -20,10 +20,6 @@ namespace Tegra {
 class MemoryManager;
 }
 
-namespace VideoCore {
-class RasterizerInterface;
-}
-
 namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
 /**
@@ -33,8 +29,7 @@ namespace Tegra::Engines {
 
 class MaxwellDMA final {
 public:
-    explicit MaxwellDMA(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer,
-                        MemoryManager& memory_manager);
+    explicit MaxwellDMA(Core::System& system, MemoryManager& memory_manager);
     ~MaxwellDMA() = default;
 
     /// Write the value to the register identified by method.
@@ -59,11 +54,11 @@ public:
             };
 
             u32 BlockHeight() const {
-                return 1 << block_height;
+                return block_height.Value();
             }
 
             u32 BlockDepth() const {
-                return 1 << block_depth;
+                return block_depth.Value();
             }
         };
 
@@ -180,8 +175,6 @@ public:
 private:
     Core::System& system;
 
-    VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
-
     MemoryManager& memory_manager;
 
     std::vector<u8> read_buffer;
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h b/src/video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h
index ffb3ec3e0..052e6d24e 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <array>
 #include <bitset>
 #include <optional>
 #include <tuple>
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ union Attribute {
     constexpr explicit Attribute(u64 value) : value(value) {}
 
     enum class Index : u64 {
-        PointSize = 6,
+        LayerViewportPointSize = 6,
         Position = 7,
         Attribute_0 = 8,
         Attribute_31 = 39,
@@ -126,6 +127,15 @@ union Sampler {
     u64 value{};
 };
 
+union Image {
+    Image() = default;
+
+    constexpr explicit Image(u64 value) : value{value} {}
+
+    BitField<36, 13, u64> index;
+    u64 value;
+};
+
 } // namespace Tegra::Shader
 
 namespace std {
@@ -344,6 +354,26 @@ enum class TextureMiscMode : u64 {
     PTP,
 };
 
+enum class SurfaceDataMode : u64 {
+    P = 0,
+    D_BA = 1,
+};
+
+enum class OutOfBoundsStore : u64 {
+    Ignore = 0,
+    Clamp = 1,
+    Trap = 2,
+};
+
+enum class ImageType : u64 {
+    Texture1D = 0,
+    TextureBuffer = 1,
+    Texture1DArray = 2,
+    Texture2D = 3,
+    Texture2DArray = 4,
+    Texture3D = 5,
+};
+
 enum class IsberdMode : u64 {
     None = 0,
     Patch = 1,
@@ -398,7 +428,7 @@ enum class LmemLoadCacheManagement : u64 {
     CV = 3,
 };
 
-enum class LmemStoreCacheManagement : u64 {
+enum class StoreCacheManagement : u64 {
     Default = 0,
     CG = 1,
     CS = 2,
@@ -508,6 +538,34 @@ enum class PhysicalAttributeDirection : u64 {
     Output = 1,
 };
 
+enum class VoteOperation : u64 {
+    All = 0, // allThreadsNV
+    Any = 1, // anyThreadNV
+    Eq = 2,  // allThreadsEqualNV
+};
+
+enum class ImageAtomicSize : u64 {
+    U32 = 0,
+    S32 = 1,
+    U64 = 2,
+    F32 = 3,
+    S64 = 5,
+    SD32 = 6,
+    SD64 = 7,
+};
+
+enum class ImageAtomicOperation : u64 {
+    Add = 0,
+    Min = 1,
+    Max = 2,
+    Inc = 3,
+    Dec = 4,
+    And = 5,
+    Or = 6,
+    Xor = 7,
+    Exch = 8,
+};
+
 union Instruction {
     Instruction& operator=(const Instruction& instr) {
         value = instr.value;
@@ -530,6 +588,18 @@ union Instruction {
     BitField<48, 16, u64> opcode;
 
     union {
+        BitField<8, 5, ConditionCode> cc;
+        BitField<13, 1, u64> trigger;
+    } nop;
+
+    union {
+        BitField<48, 2, VoteOperation> operation;
+        BitField<45, 3, u64> dest_pred;
+        BitField<39, 3, u64> value;
+        BitField<42, 1, u64> negate_value;
+    } vote;
+
+    union {
         BitField<8, 8, Register> gpr;
         BitField<20, 24, s64> offset;
     } gmem;
@@ -627,6 +697,10 @@ union Instruction {
     } shift;
 
     union {
+        BitField<39, 1, u64> wrap;
+    } shr;
+
+    union {
         BitField<39, 5, u64> shift_amount;
         BitField<48, 1, u64> negate_b;
         BitField<49, 1, u64> negate_a;
@@ -811,7 +885,7 @@ union Instruction {
     } ld_l;
 
     union {
-        BitField<44, 2, LmemStoreCacheManagement> cache_management;
+        BitField<44, 2, StoreCacheManagement> cache_management;
     } st_l;
 
     union {
@@ -838,6 +912,7 @@ union Instruction {
     union {
         BitField<0, 3, u64> pred0;
         BitField<3, 3, u64> pred3;
+        BitField<6, 1, u64> neg_b;
         BitField<7, 1, u64> abs_a;
         BitField<39, 3, u64> pred39;
         BitField<42, 1, u64> neg_pred;
@@ -901,8 +976,6 @@ union Instruction {
     } csetp;
 
     union {
-        BitField<35, 4, PredCondition> cond;
-        BitField<49, 1, u64> h_and;
         BitField<6, 1, u64> ftz;
         BitField<45, 2, PredOperation> op;
         BitField<3, 3, u64> pred3;
@@ -910,9 +983,21 @@ union Instruction {
         BitField<43, 1, u64> negate_a;
         BitField<44, 1, u64> abs_a;
         BitField<47, 2, HalfType> type_a;
-        BitField<31, 1, u64> negate_b;
-        BitField<30, 1, u64> abs_b;
-        BitField<28, 2, HalfType> type_b;
+        union {
+            BitField<35, 4, PredCondition> cond;
+            BitField<49, 1, u64> h_and;
+            BitField<31, 1, u64> negate_b;
+            BitField<30, 1, u64> abs_b;
+            BitField<28, 2, HalfType> type_b;
+        } reg;
+        union {
+            BitField<56, 1, u64> negate_b;
+            BitField<54, 1, u64> abs_b;
+        } cbuf;
+        union {
+            BitField<49, 4, PredCondition> cond;
+            BitField<53, 1, u64> h_and;
+        } cbuf_and_imm;
         BitField<42, 1, u64> neg_pred;
         BitField<39, 3, u64> pred39;
     } hsetp2;
@@ -961,7 +1046,6 @@ union Instruction {
     } iset;
 
     union {
-        BitField<41, 2, u64> selector; // i2i and i2f only
         BitField<45, 1, u64> negate_a;
         BitField<49, 1, u64> abs_a;
         BitField<10, 2, Register::Size> src_size;
@@ -978,8 +1062,6 @@ union Instruction {
         } f2i;
 
         union {
-            BitField<8, 2, Register::Size> src_size;
-            BitField<10, 2, Register::Size> dst_size;
             BitField<39, 4, u64> rounding;
             // H0, H1 extract for F16 missing
             BitField<41, 1, u64> selector; // Guessed as some games set it, TODO: reverse this value
@@ -989,6 +1071,13 @@ union Instruction {
             }
         } f2f;
 
+        union {
+            BitField<41, 2, u64> selector;
+        } int_src;
+
+        union {
+            BitField<41, 1, u64> selector;
+        } float_src;
     } conversion;
 
     union {
@@ -1232,8 +1321,23 @@ union Instruction {
     } texs;
 
     union {
+        BitField<28, 1, u64> is_array;
+        BitField<29, 2, TextureType> texture_type;
+        BitField<35, 1, u64> aoffi;
+        BitField<49, 1, u64> nodep_flag;
+        BitField<50, 1, u64> ms; // Multisample?
+        BitField<54, 1, u64> cl;
+        BitField<55, 1, u64> process_mode;
+
+        TextureProcessMode GetTextureProcessMode() const {
+            return process_mode == 0 ? TextureProcessMode::LZ : TextureProcessMode::LL;
+        }
+    } tld;
+
+    union {
         BitField<49, 1, u64> nodep_flag;
         BitField<53, 4, u64> texture_info;
+        BitField<59, 1, u64> fp32_flag;
 
         TextureType GetTextureType() const {
             // The TLDS instruction has a weird encoding for the texture type.
@@ -1281,6 +1385,43 @@ union Instruction {
     } tlds;
 
     union {
+        BitField<24, 2, StoreCacheManagement> cache_management;
+        BitField<33, 3, ImageType> image_type;
+        BitField<49, 2, OutOfBoundsStore> out_of_bounds_store;
+        BitField<51, 1, u64> is_immediate;
+        BitField<52, 1, SurfaceDataMode> mode;
+
+        BitField<20, 3, StoreType> store_data_layout;
+        BitField<20, 4, u64> component_mask_selector;
+
+        bool IsComponentEnabled(std::size_t component) const {
+            ASSERT(mode == SurfaceDataMode::P);
+            constexpr u8 R = 0b0001;
+            constexpr u8 G = 0b0010;
+            constexpr u8 B = 0b0100;
+            constexpr u8 A = 0b1000;
+            constexpr std::array<u8, 16> mask = {
+                0,       (R),         (G),         (R | G),        (B),     (R | B),
+                (G | B), (R | G | B), (A),         (R | A),        (G | A), (R | G | A),
+                (B | A), (R | B | A), (G | B | A), (R | G | B | A)};
+            return std::bitset<4>{mask.at(component_mask_selector)}.test(component);
+        }
+
+        StoreType GetStoreDataLayout() const {
+            ASSERT(mode == SurfaceDataMode::D_BA);
+            return store_data_layout;
+        }
+    } sust;
+
+    union {
+        BitField<28, 1, u64> is_ba;
+        BitField<51, 3, ImageAtomicSize> size;
+        BitField<33, 3, ImageType> image_type;
+        BitField<29, 4, ImageAtomicOperation> operation;
+        BitField<49, 2, OutOfBoundsStore> out_of_bounds_store;
+    } suatom_d;
+
+    union {
         BitField<20, 24, u64> target;
         BitField<5, 1, u64> constant_buffer;
 
@@ -1295,6 +1436,20 @@ union Instruction {
     } bra;
 
     union {
+        BitField<20, 24, u64> target;
+        BitField<5, 1, u64> constant_buffer;
+
+        s32 GetBranchExtend() const {
+            // Sign extend the branch target offset
+            u32 mask = 1U << (24 - 1);
+            u32 value = static_cast<u32>(target);
+            // The branch offset is relative to the next instruction and is stored in bytes, so
+            // divide it by the size of an instruction and add 1 to it.
+            return static_cast<s32>((value ^ mask) - mask) / sizeof(Instruction) + 1;
+        }
+    } brx;
+
+    union {
         BitField<39, 1, u64> emit; // EmitVertex
         BitField<40, 1, u64> cut;  // EndPrimitive
     } out;
@@ -1371,6 +1526,7 @@ union Instruction {
 
     Attribute attribute;
     Sampler sampler;
+    Image image;
 
     u64 value;
 };
@@ -1385,11 +1541,13 @@ public:
         SYNC,
         BRK,
         DEPBAR,
+        VOTE,
         BFE_C,
         BFE_R,
         BFE_IMM,
         BFI_IMM_R,
         BRA,
+        BRX,
         PBK,
         LD_A,
         LD_L,
@@ -1408,12 +1566,16 @@ public:
         TXQ,    // Texture Query
         TXQ_B,  // Texture Query Bindless
         TEXS,   // Texture Fetch with scalar/non-vec4 source/destinations
+        TLD,    // Texture Load
         TLDS,   // Texture Load with scalar/non-vec4 source/destinations
         TLD4,   // Texture Load 4
         TLD4S,  // Texture Load 4 with scalar / non - vec4 source / destinations
         TMML_B, // Texture Mip Map Level
         TMML,   // Texture Mip Map Level
+        SUST,   // Surface Store
+        SUATOM, // Surface Atomic Operation
         EXIT,
+        NOP,
         IPA,
         OUT_R, // Emit vertex/primitive
         ISBERD,
@@ -1456,7 +1618,9 @@ public:
         HFMA2_RC,
         HFMA2_RR,
         HFMA2_IMM_R,
+        HSETP2_C,
         HSETP2_R,
+        HSETP2_IMM,
         HSET2_R,
         POPC_C,
         POPC_R,
@@ -1541,8 +1705,10 @@ public:
         Hfma2,
         Flow,
         Synch,
+        Warp,
         Memory,
         Texture,
+        Image,
         FloatSet,
         FloatSetPredicate,
         IntegerSet,
@@ -1661,10 +1827,12 @@ private:
             INST("111000101001----", Id::SSY, Type::Flow, "SSY"),
             INST("111000101010----", Id::PBK, Type::Flow, "PBK"),
             INST("111000100100----", Id::BRA, Type::Flow, "BRA"),
+            INST("111000100101----", Id::BRX, Type::Flow, "BRX"),
             INST("1111000011111---", Id::SYNC, Type::Flow, "SYNC"),
             INST("111000110100---", Id::BRK, Type::Flow, "BRK"),
             INST("111000110000----", Id::EXIT, Type::Flow, "EXIT"),
             INST("1111000011110---", Id::DEPBAR, Type::Synch, "DEPBAR"),
+            INST("0101000011011---", Id::VOTE, Type::Warp, "VOTE"),
             INST("1110111111011---", Id::LD_A, Type::Memory, "LD_A"),
             INST("1110111101001---", Id::LD_S, Type::Memory, "LD_S"),
             INST("1110111101000---", Id::LD_L, Type::Memory, "LD_L"),
@@ -1682,11 +1850,15 @@ private:
             INST("1101111101001---", Id::TXQ, Type::Texture, "TXQ"),
             INST("1101111101010---", Id::TXQ_B, Type::Texture, "TXQ_B"),
             INST("1101-00---------", Id::TEXS, Type::Texture, "TEXS"),
-            INST("1101101---------", Id::TLDS, Type::Texture, "TLDS"),
+            INST("11011100--11----", Id::TLD, Type::Texture, "TLD"),
+            INST("1101-01---------", Id::TLDS, Type::Texture, "TLDS"),
             INST("110010----111---", Id::TLD4, Type::Texture, "TLD4"),
             INST("1101111100------", Id::TLD4S, Type::Texture, "TLD4S"),
             INST("110111110110----", Id::TMML_B, Type::Texture, "TMML_B"),
             INST("1101111101011---", Id::TMML, Type::Texture, "TMML"),
+            INST("11101011001-----", Id::SUST, Type::Image, "SUST"),
+            INST("1110101000------", Id::SUATOM, Type::Image, "SUATOM_D"),
+            INST("0101000010110---", Id::NOP, Type::Trivial, "NOP"),
             INST("11100000--------", Id::IPA, Type::Trivial, "IPA"),
             INST("1111101111100---", Id::OUT_R, Type::Trivial, "OUT_R"),
             INST("1110111111010---", Id::ISBERD, Type::Trivial, "ISBERD"),
@@ -1735,7 +1907,9 @@ private:
             INST("01100---1-------", Id::HFMA2_RC, Type::Hfma2, "HFMA2_RC"),
             INST("0101110100000---", Id::HFMA2_RR, Type::Hfma2, "HFMA2_RR"),
             INST("01110---0-------", Id::HFMA2_IMM_R, Type::Hfma2, "HFMA2_R_IMM"),
-            INST("0101110100100---", Id::HSETP2_R, Type::HalfSetPredicate, "HSETP_R"),
+            INST("0111111-1-------", Id::HSETP2_C, Type::HalfSetPredicate, "HSETP2_C"),
+            INST("0101110100100---", Id::HSETP2_R, Type::HalfSetPredicate, "HSETP2_R"),
+            INST("0111111-0-------", Id::HSETP2_IMM, Type::HalfSetPredicate, "HSETP2_IMM"),
             INST("0101110100011---", Id::HSET2_R, Type::HalfSet, "HSET2_R"),
             INST("0101000010000---", Id::MUFU, Type::Arithmetic, "MUFU"),
             INST("0100110010010---", Id::RRO_C, Type::Arithmetic, "RRO_C"),
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu.cpp b/src/video_core/gpu.cpp
index 52706505b..2c47541cb 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu.cpp
@@ -17,26 +17,15 @@
 
 namespace Tegra {
 
-u32 FramebufferConfig::BytesPerPixel(PixelFormat format) {
-    switch (format) {
-    case PixelFormat::ABGR8:
-    case PixelFormat::BGRA8:
-        return 4;
-    default:
-        return 4;
-    }
-
-    UNREACHABLE();
-}
-
-GPU::GPU(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer) : renderer{renderer} {
+GPU::GPU(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer, bool is_async)
+    : system{system}, renderer{renderer}, is_async{is_async} {
     auto& rasterizer{renderer.Rasterizer()};
-    memory_manager = std::make_unique<Tegra::MemoryManager>(rasterizer);
+    memory_manager = std::make_unique<Tegra::MemoryManager>(system, rasterizer);
     dma_pusher = std::make_unique<Tegra::DmaPusher>(*this);
     maxwell_3d = std::make_unique<Engines::Maxwell3D>(system, rasterizer, *memory_manager);
-    fermi_2d = std::make_unique<Engines::Fermi2D>(rasterizer, *memory_manager);
+    fermi_2d = std::make_unique<Engines::Fermi2D>(rasterizer);
     kepler_compute = std::make_unique<Engines::KeplerCompute>(system, rasterizer, *memory_manager);
-    maxwell_dma = std::make_unique<Engines::MaxwellDMA>(system, rasterizer, *memory_manager);
+    maxwell_dma = std::make_unique<Engines::MaxwellDMA>(system, *memory_manager);
     kepler_memory = std::make_unique<Engines::KeplerMemory>(system, *memory_manager);
 }
 
@@ -50,6 +39,14 @@ const Engines::Maxwell3D& GPU::Maxwell3D() const {
     return *maxwell_3d;
 }
 
+Engines::KeplerCompute& GPU::KeplerCompute() {
+    return *kepler_compute;
+}
+
+const Engines::KeplerCompute& GPU::KeplerCompute() const {
+    return *kepler_compute;
+}
+
 MemoryManager& GPU::MemoryManager() {
     return *memory_manager;
 }
@@ -66,6 +63,55 @@ const DmaPusher& GPU::DmaPusher() const {
     return *dma_pusher;
 }
 
+void GPU::IncrementSyncPoint(const u32 syncpoint_id) {
+    syncpoints[syncpoint_id]++;
+    std::lock_guard lock{sync_mutex};
+    if (!syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id].empty()) {
+        u32 value = syncpoints[syncpoint_id].load();
+        auto it = syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id].begin();
+        while (it != syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id].end()) {
+            if (value >= *it) {
+                TriggerCpuInterrupt(syncpoint_id, *it);
+                it = syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id].erase(it);
+                continue;
+            }
+            it++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+u32 GPU::GetSyncpointValue(const u32 syncpoint_id) const {
+    return syncpoints[syncpoint_id].load();
+}
+
+void GPU::RegisterSyncptInterrupt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) {
+    auto& interrupt = syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id];
+    bool contains = std::any_of(interrupt.begin(), interrupt.end(),
+                                [value](u32 in_value) { return in_value == value; });
+    if (contains) {
+        return;
+    }
+    syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id].emplace_back(value);
+}
+
+bool GPU::CancelSyncptInterrupt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) {
+    std::lock_guard lock{sync_mutex};
+    auto& interrupt = syncpt_interrupts[syncpoint_id];
+    const auto iter =
+        std::find_if(interrupt.begin(), interrupt.end(),
+                     [value](u32 interrupt_value) { return value == interrupt_value; });
+
+    if (iter == interrupt.end()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    interrupt.erase(iter);
+    return true;
+}
+
+void GPU::FlushCommands() {
+    renderer.Rasterizer().FlushCommands();
+}
+
 u32 RenderTargetBytesPerPixel(RenderTargetFormat format) {
     ASSERT(format != RenderTargetFormat::NONE);
 
@@ -143,12 +189,12 @@ enum class BufferMethods {
     NotifyIntr = 0x8,
     WrcacheFlush = 0x9,
     Unk28 = 0xA,
-    Unk2c = 0xB,
+    UnkCacheFlush = 0xB,
     RefCnt = 0x14,
     SemaphoreAcquire = 0x1A,
     SemaphoreRelease = 0x1B,
-    Unk70 = 0x1C,
-    Unk74 = 0x1D,
+    FenceValue = 0x1C,
+    FenceAction = 0x1D,
     Unk78 = 0x1E,
     Unk7c = 0x1F,
     Yield = 0x20,
@@ -194,6 +240,10 @@ void GPU::CallPullerMethod(const MethodCall& method_call) {
     case BufferMethods::SemaphoreAddressLow:
     case BufferMethods::SemaphoreSequence:
     case BufferMethods::RefCnt:
+    case BufferMethods::UnkCacheFlush:
+    case BufferMethods::WrcacheFlush:
+    case BufferMethods::FenceValue:
+    case BufferMethods::FenceAction:
         break;
     case BufferMethods::SemaphoreTrigger: {
         ProcessSemaphoreTriggerMethod();
@@ -204,21 +254,11 @@ void GPU::CallPullerMethod(const MethodCall& method_call) {
         LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Special puller engine method NotifyIntr not implemented");
         break;
     }
-    case BufferMethods::WrcacheFlush: {
-        // TODO(Kmather73): Research and implement this method.
-        LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Special puller engine method WrcacheFlush not implemented");
-        break;
-    }
     case BufferMethods::Unk28: {
         // TODO(Kmather73): Research and implement this method.
         LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Special puller engine method Unk28 not implemented");
         break;
     }
-    case BufferMethods::Unk2c: {
-        // TODO(Kmather73): Research and implement this method.
-        LOG_ERROR(HW_GPU, "Special puller engine method Unk2c not implemented");
-        break;
-    }
     case BufferMethods::SemaphoreAcquire: {
         ProcessSemaphoreAcquire();
         break;
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu.h b/src/video_core/gpu.h
index fe6628923..78bc0601a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu.h
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu.h
@@ -5,8 +5,12 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <array>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <list>
 #include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdata.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvflinger/buffer_queue.h"
 #include "video_core/dma_pusher.h"
 
@@ -15,6 +19,10 @@ inline CacheAddr ToCacheAddr(const void* host_ptr) {
     return reinterpret_cast<CacheAddr>(host_ptr);
 }
 
+inline u8* FromCacheAddr(CacheAddr cache_addr) {
+    return reinterpret_cast<u8*>(cache_addr);
+}
+
 namespace Core {
 class System;
 }
@@ -87,14 +95,10 @@ class DebugContext;
 struct FramebufferConfig {
     enum class PixelFormat : u32 {
         ABGR8 = 1,
+        RGB565 = 4,
         BGRA8 = 5,
     };
 
-    /**
-     * Returns the number of bytes per pixel.
-     */
-    static u32 BytesPerPixel(PixelFormat format);
-
     VAddr address;
     u32 offset;
     u32 width;
@@ -127,7 +131,7 @@ class MemoryManager;
 
 class GPU {
 public:
-    explicit GPU(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer);
+    explicit GPU(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer, bool is_async);
 
     virtual ~GPU();
 
@@ -149,12 +153,20 @@ public:
     /// Calls a GPU method.
     void CallMethod(const MethodCall& method_call);
 
+    void FlushCommands();
+
     /// Returns a reference to the Maxwell3D GPU engine.
     Engines::Maxwell3D& Maxwell3D();
 
     /// Returns a const reference to the Maxwell3D GPU engine.
     const Engines::Maxwell3D& Maxwell3D() const;
 
+    /// Returns a reference to the KeplerCompute GPU engine.
+    Engines::KeplerCompute& KeplerCompute();
+
+    /// Returns a reference to the KeplerCompute GPU engine.
+    const Engines::KeplerCompute& KeplerCompute() const;
+
     /// Returns a reference to the GPU memory manager.
     Tegra::MemoryManager& MemoryManager();
 
@@ -164,6 +176,22 @@ public:
     /// Returns a reference to the GPU DMA pusher.
     Tegra::DmaPusher& DmaPusher();
 
+    void IncrementSyncPoint(u32 syncpoint_id);
+
+    u32 GetSyncpointValue(u32 syncpoint_id) const;
+
+    void RegisterSyncptInterrupt(u32 syncpoint_id, u32 value);
+
+    bool CancelSyncptInterrupt(u32 syncpoint_id, u32 value);
+
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> LockSync() {
+        return std::unique_lock{sync_mutex};
+    }
+
+    bool IsAsync() const {
+        return is_async;
+    }
+
     /// Returns a const reference to the GPU DMA pusher.
     const Tegra::DmaPusher& DmaPusher() const;
 
@@ -194,7 +222,12 @@ public:
 
                 u32 semaphore_acquire;
                 u32 semaphore_release;
-                INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0xE4);
+                u32 fence_value;
+                union {
+                    BitField<4, 4, u32> operation;
+                    BitField<8, 8, u32> id;
+                } fence_action;
+                INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0xE2);
 
                 // Puller state
                 u32 acquire_mode;
@@ -216,8 +249,7 @@ public:
     virtual void PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) = 0;
 
     /// Swap buffers (render frame)
-    virtual void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) = 0;
+    virtual void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) = 0;
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that any caches of the specified region should be flushed to Switch memory
     virtual void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) = 0;
@@ -228,6 +260,9 @@ public:
     /// Notify rasterizer that any caches of the specified region should be flushed and invalidated
     virtual void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) = 0;
 
+protected:
+    virtual void TriggerCpuInterrupt(u32 syncpoint_id, u32 value) const = 0;
+
 private:
     void ProcessBindMethod(const MethodCall& method_call);
     void ProcessSemaphoreTriggerMethod();
@@ -245,6 +280,7 @@ private:
 
 protected:
     std::unique_ptr<Tegra::DmaPusher> dma_pusher;
+    Core::System& system;
     VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer;
 
 private:
@@ -262,6 +298,14 @@ private:
     std::unique_ptr<Engines::MaxwellDMA> maxwell_dma;
     /// Inline memory engine
     std::unique_ptr<Engines::KeplerMemory> kepler_memory;
+
+    std::array<std::atomic<u32>, Service::Nvidia::MaxSyncPoints> syncpoints{};
+
+    std::array<std::list<u32>, Service::Nvidia::MaxSyncPoints> syncpt_interrupts;
+
+    std::mutex sync_mutex;
+
+    const bool is_async;
 };
 
 #define ASSERT_REG_POSITION(field_name, position)                                                  \
@@ -274,6 +318,8 @@ ASSERT_REG_POSITION(semaphore_trigger, 0x7);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(reference_count, 0x14);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(semaphore_acquire, 0x1A);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(semaphore_release, 0x1B);
+ASSERT_REG_POSITION(fence_value, 0x1C);
+ASSERT_REG_POSITION(fence_action, 0x1D);
 
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(acquire_mode, 0x100);
 ASSERT_REG_POSITION(acquire_source, 0x101);
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.cpp b/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.cpp
index d4e2553a9..f2a3a390e 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.cpp
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu_asynch.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu_thread.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
@@ -9,7 +11,7 @@
 namespace VideoCommon {
 
 GPUAsynch::GPUAsynch(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer)
-    : GPU(system, renderer), gpu_thread{system} {}
+    : GPU(system, renderer, true), gpu_thread{system} {}
 
 GPUAsynch::~GPUAsynch() = default;
 
@@ -21,9 +23,8 @@ void GPUAsynch::PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) {
     gpu_thread.SubmitList(std::move(entries));
 }
 
-void GPUAsynch::SwapBuffers(
-    std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) {
-    gpu_thread.SwapBuffers(std::move(framebuffer));
+void GPUAsynch::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
+    gpu_thread.SwapBuffers(framebuffer);
 }
 
 void GPUAsynch::FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
@@ -38,4 +39,9 @@ void GPUAsynch::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
     gpu_thread.FlushAndInvalidateRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
+void GPUAsynch::TriggerCpuInterrupt(const u32 syncpoint_id, const u32 value) const {
+    auto& interrupt_manager = system.InterruptManager();
+    interrupt_manager.GPUInterruptSyncpt(syncpoint_id, value);
+}
+
 } // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.h b/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.h
index 30be74cba..a12f9bac4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.h
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_asynch.h
@@ -14,19 +14,21 @@ class RendererBase;
 namespace VideoCommon {
 
 /// Implementation of GPU interface that runs the GPU asynchronously
-class GPUAsynch : public Tegra::GPU {
+class GPUAsynch final : public Tegra::GPU {
 public:
     explicit GPUAsynch(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer);
     ~GPUAsynch() override;
 
     void Start() override;
     void PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) override;
-    void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) override;
+    void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) override;
     void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
 
+protected:
+    void TriggerCpuInterrupt(u32 syncpoint_id, u32 value) const override;
+
 private:
     GPUThread::ThreadManager gpu_thread;
 };
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_synch.cpp b/src/video_core/gpu_synch.cpp
index 45e43b1dc..d48221077 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_synch.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_synch.cpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 namespace VideoCommon {
 
 GPUSynch::GPUSynch(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer)
-    : GPU(system, renderer) {}
+    : GPU(system, renderer, false) {}
 
 GPUSynch::~GPUSynch() = default;
 
@@ -19,9 +19,8 @@ void GPUSynch::PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) {
     dma_pusher->DispatchCalls();
 }
 
-void GPUSynch::SwapBuffers(
-    std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) {
-    renderer.SwapBuffers(std::move(framebuffer));
+void GPUSynch::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
+    renderer.SwapBuffers(framebuffer);
 }
 
 void GPUSynch::FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_synch.h b/src/video_core/gpu_synch.h
index 3031fcf72..5eb1c461c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_synch.h
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_synch.h
@@ -13,18 +13,21 @@ class RendererBase;
 namespace VideoCommon {
 
 /// Implementation of GPU interface that runs the GPU synchronously
-class GPUSynch : public Tegra::GPU {
+class GPUSynch final : public Tegra::GPU {
 public:
     explicit GPUSynch(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer);
     ~GPUSynch() override;
 
     void Start() override;
     void PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) override;
-    void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) override;
+    void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) override;
     void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
+
+protected:
+    void TriggerCpuInterrupt([[maybe_unused]] u32 syncpoint_id,
+                             [[maybe_unused]] u32 value) const override {}
 };
 
 } // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_thread.cpp b/src/video_core/gpu_thread.cpp
index 3f0939ec9..5f039e4fd 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_thread.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_thread.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ static void RunThread(VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer, Tegra::DmaPusher& dma_p
     MicroProfileOnThreadCreate("GpuThread");
 
     // Wait for first GPU command before acquiring the window context
-    state.WaitForCommands();
+    while (state.queue.Empty())
+        ;
 
     // If emulation was stopped during disk shader loading, abort before trying to acquire context
     if (!state.is_running) {
@@ -32,14 +33,13 @@ static void RunThread(VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer, Tegra::DmaPusher& dma_p
 
     CommandDataContainer next;
     while (state.is_running) {
-        state.WaitForCommands();
         while (!state.queue.Empty()) {
             state.queue.Pop(next);
             if (const auto submit_list = std::get_if<SubmitListCommand>(&next.data)) {
                 dma_pusher.Push(std::move(submit_list->entries));
                 dma_pusher.DispatchCalls();
             } else if (const auto data = std::get_if<SwapBuffersCommand>(&next.data)) {
-                renderer.SwapBuffers(std::move(data->framebuffer));
+                renderer.SwapBuffers(data->framebuffer ? &*data->framebuffer : nullptr);
             } else if (const auto data = std::get_if<FlushRegionCommand>(&next.data)) {
                 renderer.Rasterizer().FlushRegion(data->addr, data->size);
             } else if (const auto data = std::get_if<InvalidateRegionCommand>(&next.data)) {
@@ -49,8 +49,7 @@ static void RunThread(VideoCore::RendererBase& renderer, Tegra::DmaPusher& dma_p
             } else {
                 UNREACHABLE();
             }
-            state.signaled_fence = next.fence;
-            state.TrySynchronize();
+            state.signaled_fence.store(next.fence);
         }
     }
 }
@@ -79,9 +78,9 @@ void ThreadManager::SubmitList(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) {
     system.CoreTiming().ScheduleEvent(synchronization_ticks, synchronization_event, fence);
 }
 
-void ThreadManager::SwapBuffers(
-    std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) {
-    PushCommand(SwapBuffersCommand(std::move(framebuffer)));
+void ThreadManager::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
+    PushCommand(SwapBuffersCommand(framebuffer ? *framebuffer
+                                               : std::optional<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>{}));
 }
 
 void ThreadManager::FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
@@ -89,12 +88,7 @@ void ThreadManager::FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
 }
 
 void ThreadManager::InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
-    if (state.queue.Empty()) {
-        // It's quicker to invalidate a single region on the CPU if the queue is already empty
-        system.Renderer().Rasterizer().InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
-    } else {
-        PushCommand(InvalidateRegionCommand(addr, size));
-    }
+    system.Renderer().Rasterizer().InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
 void ThreadManager::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
@@ -105,22 +99,13 @@ void ThreadManager::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
 u64 ThreadManager::PushCommand(CommandData&& command_data) {
     const u64 fence{++state.last_fence};
     state.queue.Push(CommandDataContainer(std::move(command_data), fence));
-    state.SignalCommands();
     return fence;
 }
 
 MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(GPU_wait, "GPU", "Wait for the GPU", MP_RGB(128, 128, 192));
 void SynchState::WaitForSynchronization(u64 fence) {
-    if (signaled_fence >= fence) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    // Wait for the GPU to be idle (all commands to be executed)
-    {
-        MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(GPU_wait);
-        std::unique_lock lock{synchronization_mutex};
-        synchronization_condition.wait(lock, [this, fence] { return signaled_fence >= fence; });
-    }
+    while (signaled_fence.load() < fence)
+        ;
 }
 
 } // namespace VideoCommon::GPUThread
diff --git a/src/video_core/gpu_thread.h b/src/video_core/gpu_thread.h
index 05a168a72..3ae0ec9f3 100644
--- a/src/video_core/gpu_thread.h
+++ b/src/video_core/gpu_thread.h
@@ -88,41 +88,9 @@ struct CommandDataContainer {
 /// Struct used to synchronize the GPU thread
 struct SynchState final {
     std::atomic_bool is_running{true};
-    std::atomic_int queued_frame_count{};
-    std::mutex synchronization_mutex;
-    std::mutex commands_mutex;
-    std::condition_variable commands_condition;
-    std::condition_variable synchronization_condition;
-
-    /// Returns true if the gap in GPU commands is small enough that we can consider the CPU and GPU
-    /// synchronized. This is entirely empirical.
-    bool IsSynchronized() const {
-        constexpr std::size_t max_queue_gap{5};
-        return queue.Size() <= max_queue_gap;
-    }
-
-    void TrySynchronize() {
-        if (IsSynchronized()) {
-            std::lock_guard lock{synchronization_mutex};
-            synchronization_condition.notify_one();
-        }
-    }
 
     void WaitForSynchronization(u64 fence);
 
-    void SignalCommands() {
-        if (queue.Empty()) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        commands_condition.notify_one();
-    }
-
-    void WaitForCommands() {
-        std::unique_lock lock{commands_mutex};
-        commands_condition.wait(lock, [this] { return !queue.Empty(); });
-    }
-
     using CommandQueue = Common::SPSCQueue<CommandDataContainer>;
     CommandQueue queue;
     u64 last_fence{};
@@ -142,8 +110,7 @@ public:
     void SubmitList(Tegra::CommandList&& entries);
 
     /// Swap buffers (render frame)
-    void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer);
+    void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer);
 
     /// Notify rasterizer that any caches of the specified region should be flushed to Switch memory
     void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size);
diff --git a/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.cpp b/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.cpp
index c766ed692..4e1cb98db 100644
--- a/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.cpp
@@ -4,17 +4,28 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/macro_interpreter.h"
 
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(MacroInterp, "GPU", "Execute macro interpreter", MP_RGB(128, 128, 192));
+
 namespace Tegra {
 
 MacroInterpreter::MacroInterpreter(Engines::Maxwell3D& maxwell3d) : maxwell3d(maxwell3d) {}
 
-void MacroInterpreter::Execute(u32 offset, std::vector<u32> parameters) {
+void MacroInterpreter::Execute(u32 offset, std::size_t num_parameters, const u32* parameters) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(MacroInterp);
     Reset();
+
     registers[1] = parameters[0];
-    this->parameters = std::move(parameters);
+
+    if (num_parameters > parameters_capacity) {
+        parameters_capacity = num_parameters;
+        this->parameters = std::make_unique<u32[]>(num_parameters);
+    }
+    std::memcpy(this->parameters.get(), parameters, num_parameters * sizeof(u32));
+    this->num_parameters = num_parameters;
 
     // Execute the code until we hit an exit condition.
     bool keep_executing = true;
@@ -23,7 +34,7 @@ void MacroInterpreter::Execute(u32 offset, std::vector<u32> parameters) {
     }
 
     // Assert the the macro used all the input parameters
-    ASSERT(next_parameter_index == this->parameters.size());
+    ASSERT(next_parameter_index == num_parameters);
 }
 
 void MacroInterpreter::Reset() {
@@ -31,7 +42,7 @@ void MacroInterpreter::Reset() {
     pc = 0;
     delayed_pc = {};
     method_address.raw = 0;
-    parameters.clear();
+    num_parameters = 0;
     // The next parameter index starts at 1, because $r1 already has the value of the first
     // parameter.
     next_parameter_index = 1;
@@ -225,7 +236,8 @@ void MacroInterpreter::ProcessResult(ResultOperation operation, u32 reg, u32 res
 }
 
 u32 MacroInterpreter::FetchParameter() {
-    return parameters.at(next_parameter_index++);
+    ASSERT(next_parameter_index < num_parameters);
+    return parameters[next_parameter_index++];
 }
 
 u32 MacroInterpreter::GetRegister(u32 register_id) const {
diff --git a/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.h b/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.h
index cde360288..76b6a895b 100644
--- a/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.h
+++ b/src/video_core/macro_interpreter.h
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public:
      * @param offset Offset to start execution at.
      * @param parameters The parameters of the macro.
      */
-    void Execute(u32 offset, std::vector<u32> parameters);
+    void Execute(u32 offset, std::size_t num_parameters, const u32* parameters);
 
 private:
     enum class Operation : u32 {
@@ -162,10 +162,12 @@ private:
     MethodAddress method_address = {};
 
     /// Input parameters of the current macro.
-    std::vector<u32> parameters;
+    std::unique_ptr<u32[]> parameters;
+    std::size_t num_parameters = 0;
+    std::size_t parameters_capacity = 0;
     /// Index of the next parameter that will be fetched by the 'parm' instruction.
     u32 next_parameter_index = 0;
 
-    bool carry_flag{};
+    bool carry_flag = false;
 };
 } // namespace Tegra
diff --git a/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp b/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
index 5d8d126c1..bffae940c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
@@ -5,13 +5,17 @@
 #include "common/alignment.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 
 namespace Tegra {
 
-MemoryManager::MemoryManager(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer) : rasterizer{rasterizer} {
+MemoryManager::MemoryManager(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer)
+    : rasterizer{rasterizer}, system{system} {
     std::fill(page_table.pointers.begin(), page_table.pointers.end(), nullptr);
     std::fill(page_table.attributes.begin(), page_table.attributes.end(),
               Common::PageType::Unmapped);
@@ -49,6 +53,11 @@ GPUVAddr MemoryManager::MapBufferEx(VAddr cpu_addr, u64 size) {
     const GPUVAddr gpu_addr{FindFreeRegion(address_space_base, aligned_size)};
 
     MapBackingMemory(gpu_addr, Memory::GetPointer(cpu_addr), aligned_size, cpu_addr);
+    ASSERT(system.CurrentProcess()
+               ->VMManager()
+               .SetMemoryAttribute(cpu_addr, size, Kernel::MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped,
+                                   Kernel::MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped)
+               .IsSuccess());
 
     return gpu_addr;
 }
@@ -59,7 +68,11 @@ GPUVAddr MemoryManager::MapBufferEx(VAddr cpu_addr, GPUVAddr gpu_addr, u64 size)
     const u64 aligned_size{Common::AlignUp(size, page_size)};
 
     MapBackingMemory(gpu_addr, Memory::GetPointer(cpu_addr), aligned_size, cpu_addr);
-
+    ASSERT(system.CurrentProcess()
+               ->VMManager()
+               .SetMemoryAttribute(cpu_addr, size, Kernel::MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped,
+                                   Kernel::MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped)
+               .IsSuccess());
     return gpu_addr;
 }
 
@@ -68,9 +81,16 @@ GPUVAddr MemoryManager::UnmapBuffer(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, u64 size) {
 
     const u64 aligned_size{Common::AlignUp(size, page_size)};
     const CacheAddr cache_addr{ToCacheAddr(GetPointer(gpu_addr))};
+    const auto cpu_addr = GpuToCpuAddress(gpu_addr);
+    ASSERT(cpu_addr);
 
     rasterizer.FlushAndInvalidateRegion(cache_addr, aligned_size);
     UnmapRange(gpu_addr, aligned_size);
+    ASSERT(system.CurrentProcess()
+               ->VMManager()
+               .SetMemoryAttribute(cpu_addr.value(), size, Kernel::MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped,
+                                   Kernel::MemoryAttribute::None)
+               .IsSuccess());
 
     return gpu_addr;
 }
@@ -202,11 +222,12 @@ const u8* MemoryManager::GetPointer(GPUVAddr addr) const {
 }
 
 bool MemoryManager::IsBlockContinuous(const GPUVAddr start, const std::size_t size) const {
-    const GPUVAddr end = start + size;
+    const std::size_t inner_size = size - 1;
+    const GPUVAddr end = start + inner_size;
     const auto host_ptr_start = reinterpret_cast<std::uintptr_t>(GetPointer(start));
     const auto host_ptr_end = reinterpret_cast<std::uintptr_t>(GetPointer(end));
     const auto range = static_cast<std::size_t>(host_ptr_end - host_ptr_start);
-    return range == size;
+    return range == inner_size;
 }
 
 void MemoryManager::ReadBlock(GPUVAddr src_addr, void* dest_buffer, const std::size_t size) const {
diff --git a/src/video_core/memory_manager.h b/src/video_core/memory_manager.h
index 43a84bd52..aea010087 100644
--- a/src/video_core/memory_manager.h
+++ b/src/video_core/memory_manager.h
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ namespace VideoCore {
 class RasterizerInterface;
 }
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace Tegra {
 
 /**
@@ -47,7 +51,7 @@ struct VirtualMemoryArea {
 
 class MemoryManager final {
 public:
-    explicit MemoryManager(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer);
+    explicit MemoryManager(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer);
     ~MemoryManager();
 
     GPUVAddr AllocateSpace(u64 size, u64 align);
@@ -173,6 +177,8 @@ private:
     Common::PageTable page_table{page_bits};
     VMAMap vma_map;
     VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
+
+    Core::System& system;
 };
 
 } // namespace Tegra
diff --git a/src/video_core/morton.cpp b/src/video_core/morton.cpp
index 3e91cbc83..084f85e67 100644
--- a/src/video_core/morton.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/morton.cpp
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ static void MortonCopy(u32 stride, u32 block_height, u32 height, u32 block_depth
 
     // With the BCn formats (DXT and DXN), each 4x4 tile is swizzled instead of just individual
     // pixel values.
-    const u32 tile_size_x{GetDefaultBlockWidth(format)};
-    const u32 tile_size_y{GetDefaultBlockHeight(format)};
+    constexpr u32 tile_size_x{GetDefaultBlockWidth(format)};
+    constexpr u32 tile_size_y{GetDefaultBlockHeight(format)};
 
     if constexpr (morton_to_linear) {
         Tegra::Texture::UnswizzleTexture(buffer, addr, tile_size_x, tile_size_y, bytes_per_pixel,
@@ -186,99 +186,6 @@ static MortonCopyFn GetSwizzleFunction(MortonSwizzleMode mode, Surface::PixelFor
     return morton_to_linear_fns[static_cast<std::size_t>(format)];
 }
 
-static u32 MortonInterleave128(u32 x, u32 y) {
-    // 128x128 Z-Order coordinate from 2D coordinates
-    static constexpr u32 xlut[] = {
-        0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042,
-        0x0043, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x0800, 0x0801, 0x0802, 0x0803, 0x0808, 0x0809,
-        0x080a, 0x080b, 0x0840, 0x0841, 0x0842, 0x0843, 0x0848, 0x0849, 0x084a, 0x084b, 0x1000,
-        0x1001, 0x1002, 0x1003, 0x1008, 0x1009, 0x100a, 0x100b, 0x1040, 0x1041, 0x1042, 0x1043,
-        0x1048, 0x1049, 0x104a, 0x104b, 0x1800, 0x1801, 0x1802, 0x1803, 0x1808, 0x1809, 0x180a,
-        0x180b, 0x1840, 0x1841, 0x1842, 0x1843, 0x1848, 0x1849, 0x184a, 0x184b, 0x2000, 0x2001,
-        0x2002, 0x2003, 0x2008, 0x2009, 0x200a, 0x200b, 0x2040, 0x2041, 0x2042, 0x2043, 0x2048,
-        0x2049, 0x204a, 0x204b, 0x2800, 0x2801, 0x2802, 0x2803, 0x2808, 0x2809, 0x280a, 0x280b,
-        0x2840, 0x2841, 0x2842, 0x2843, 0x2848, 0x2849, 0x284a, 0x284b, 0x3000, 0x3001, 0x3002,
-        0x3003, 0x3008, 0x3009, 0x300a, 0x300b, 0x3040, 0x3041, 0x3042, 0x3043, 0x3048, 0x3049,
-        0x304a, 0x304b, 0x3800, 0x3801, 0x3802, 0x3803, 0x3808, 0x3809, 0x380a, 0x380b, 0x3840,
-        0x3841, 0x3842, 0x3843, 0x3848, 0x3849, 0x384a, 0x384b, 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003,
-        0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a,
-        0x004b, 0x0800, 0x0801, 0x0802, 0x0803, 0x0808, 0x0809, 0x080a, 0x080b, 0x0840, 0x0841,
-        0x0842, 0x0843, 0x0848, 0x0849, 0x084a, 0x084b, 0x1000, 0x1001, 0x1002, 0x1003, 0x1008,
-        0x1009, 0x100a, 0x100b, 0x1040, 0x1041, 0x1042, 0x1043, 0x1048, 0x1049, 0x104a, 0x104b,
-        0x1800, 0x1801, 0x1802, 0x1803, 0x1808, 0x1809, 0x180a, 0x180b, 0x1840, 0x1841, 0x1842,
-        0x1843, 0x1848, 0x1849, 0x184a, 0x184b, 0x2000, 0x2001, 0x2002, 0x2003, 0x2008, 0x2009,
-        0x200a, 0x200b, 0x2040, 0x2041, 0x2042, 0x2043, 0x2048, 0x2049, 0x204a, 0x204b, 0x2800,
-        0x2801, 0x2802, 0x2803, 0x2808, 0x2809, 0x280a, 0x280b, 0x2840, 0x2841, 0x2842, 0x2843,
-        0x2848, 0x2849, 0x284a, 0x284b, 0x3000, 0x3001, 0x3002, 0x3003, 0x3008, 0x3009, 0x300a,
-        0x300b, 0x3040, 0x3041, 0x3042, 0x3043, 0x3048, 0x3049, 0x304a, 0x304b, 0x3800, 0x3801,
-        0x3802, 0x3803, 0x3808, 0x3809, 0x380a, 0x380b, 0x3840, 0x3841, 0x3842, 0x3843, 0x3848,
-        0x3849, 0x384a, 0x384b, 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b,
-        0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x0800, 0x0801, 0x0802,
-        0x0803, 0x0808, 0x0809, 0x080a, 0x080b, 0x0840, 0x0841, 0x0842, 0x0843, 0x0848, 0x0849,
-        0x084a, 0x084b, 0x1000, 0x1001, 0x1002, 0x1003, 0x1008, 0x1009, 0x100a, 0x100b, 0x1040,
-        0x1041, 0x1042, 0x1043, 0x1048, 0x1049, 0x104a, 0x104b, 0x1800, 0x1801, 0x1802, 0x1803,
-        0x1808, 0x1809, 0x180a, 0x180b, 0x1840, 0x1841, 0x1842, 0x1843, 0x1848, 0x1849, 0x184a,
-        0x184b, 0x2000, 0x2001, 0x2002, 0x2003, 0x2008, 0x2009, 0x200a, 0x200b, 0x2040, 0x2041,
-        0x2042, 0x2043, 0x2048, 0x2049, 0x204a, 0x204b, 0x2800, 0x2801, 0x2802, 0x2803, 0x2808,
-        0x2809, 0x280a, 0x280b, 0x2840, 0x2841, 0x2842, 0x2843, 0x2848, 0x2849, 0x284a, 0x284b,
-        0x3000, 0x3001, 0x3002, 0x3003, 0x3008, 0x3009, 0x300a, 0x300b, 0x3040, 0x3041, 0x3042,
-        0x3043, 0x3048, 0x3049, 0x304a, 0x304b, 0x3800, 0x3801, 0x3802, 0x3803, 0x3808, 0x3809,
-        0x380a, 0x380b, 0x3840, 0x3841, 0x3842, 0x3843, 0x3848, 0x3849, 0x384a, 0x384b,
-    };
-    static constexpr u32 ylut[] = {
-        0x0000, 0x0004, 0x0010, 0x0014, 0x0020, 0x0024, 0x0030, 0x0034, 0x0080, 0x0084, 0x0090,
-        0x0094, 0x00a0, 0x00a4, 0x00b0, 0x00b4, 0x0100, 0x0104, 0x0110, 0x0114, 0x0120, 0x0124,
-        0x0130, 0x0134, 0x0180, 0x0184, 0x0190, 0x0194, 0x01a0, 0x01a4, 0x01b0, 0x01b4, 0x0200,
-        0x0204, 0x0210, 0x0214, 0x0220, 0x0224, 0x0230, 0x0234, 0x0280, 0x0284, 0x0290, 0x0294,
-        0x02a0, 0x02a4, 0x02b0, 0x02b4, 0x0300, 0x0304, 0x0310, 0x0314, 0x0320, 0x0324, 0x0330,
-        0x0334, 0x0380, 0x0384, 0x0390, 0x0394, 0x03a0, 0x03a4, 0x03b0, 0x03b4, 0x0400, 0x0404,
-        0x0410, 0x0414, 0x0420, 0x0424, 0x0430, 0x0434, 0x0480, 0x0484, 0x0490, 0x0494, 0x04a0,
-        0x04a4, 0x04b0, 0x04b4, 0x0500, 0x0504, 0x0510, 0x0514, 0x0520, 0x0524, 0x0530, 0x0534,
-        0x0580, 0x0584, 0x0590, 0x0594, 0x05a0, 0x05a4, 0x05b0, 0x05b4, 0x0600, 0x0604, 0x0610,
-        0x0614, 0x0620, 0x0624, 0x0630, 0x0634, 0x0680, 0x0684, 0x0690, 0x0694, 0x06a0, 0x06a4,
-        0x06b0, 0x06b4, 0x0700, 0x0704, 0x0710, 0x0714, 0x0720, 0x0724, 0x0730, 0x0734, 0x0780,
-        0x0784, 0x0790, 0x0794, 0x07a0, 0x07a4, 0x07b0, 0x07b4, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x0010, 0x0014,
-        0x0020, 0x0024, 0x0030, 0x0034, 0x0080, 0x0084, 0x0090, 0x0094, 0x00a0, 0x00a4, 0x00b0,
-        0x00b4, 0x0100, 0x0104, 0x0110, 0x0114, 0x0120, 0x0124, 0x0130, 0x0134, 0x0180, 0x0184,
-        0x0190, 0x0194, 0x01a0, 0x01a4, 0x01b0, 0x01b4, 0x0200, 0x0204, 0x0210, 0x0214, 0x0220,
-        0x0224, 0x0230, 0x0234, 0x0280, 0x0284, 0x0290, 0x0294, 0x02a0, 0x02a4, 0x02b0, 0x02b4,
-        0x0300, 0x0304, 0x0310, 0x0314, 0x0320, 0x0324, 0x0330, 0x0334, 0x0380, 0x0384, 0x0390,
-        0x0394, 0x03a0, 0x03a4, 0x03b0, 0x03b4, 0x0400, 0x0404, 0x0410, 0x0414, 0x0420, 0x0424,
-        0x0430, 0x0434, 0x0480, 0x0484, 0x0490, 0x0494, 0x04a0, 0x04a4, 0x04b0, 0x04b4, 0x0500,
-        0x0504, 0x0510, 0x0514, 0x0520, 0x0524, 0x0530, 0x0534, 0x0580, 0x0584, 0x0590, 0x0594,
-        0x05a0, 0x05a4, 0x05b0, 0x05b4, 0x0600, 0x0604, 0x0610, 0x0614, 0x0620, 0x0624, 0x0630,
-        0x0634, 0x0680, 0x0684, 0x0690, 0x0694, 0x06a0, 0x06a4, 0x06b0, 0x06b4, 0x0700, 0x0704,
-        0x0710, 0x0714, 0x0720, 0x0724, 0x0730, 0x0734, 0x0780, 0x0784, 0x0790, 0x0794, 0x07a0,
-        0x07a4, 0x07b0, 0x07b4, 0x0000, 0x0004, 0x0010, 0x0014, 0x0020, 0x0024, 0x0030, 0x0034,
-        0x0080, 0x0084, 0x0090, 0x0094, 0x00a0, 0x00a4, 0x00b0, 0x00b4, 0x0100, 0x0104, 0x0110,
-        0x0114, 0x0120, 0x0124, 0x0130, 0x0134, 0x0180, 0x0184, 0x0190, 0x0194, 0x01a0, 0x01a4,
-        0x01b0, 0x01b4, 0x0200, 0x0204, 0x0210, 0x0214, 0x0220, 0x0224, 0x0230, 0x0234, 0x0280,
-        0x0284, 0x0290, 0x0294, 0x02a0, 0x02a4, 0x02b0, 0x02b4, 0x0300, 0x0304, 0x0310, 0x0314,
-        0x0320, 0x0324, 0x0330, 0x0334, 0x0380, 0x0384, 0x0390, 0x0394, 0x03a0, 0x03a4, 0x03b0,
-        0x03b4, 0x0400, 0x0404, 0x0410, 0x0414, 0x0420, 0x0424, 0x0430, 0x0434, 0x0480, 0x0484,
-        0x0490, 0x0494, 0x04a0, 0x04a4, 0x04b0, 0x04b4, 0x0500, 0x0504, 0x0510, 0x0514, 0x0520,
-        0x0524, 0x0530, 0x0534, 0x0580, 0x0584, 0x0590, 0x0594, 0x05a0, 0x05a4, 0x05b0, 0x05b4,
-        0x0600, 0x0604, 0x0610, 0x0614, 0x0620, 0x0624, 0x0630, 0x0634, 0x0680, 0x0684, 0x0690,
-        0x0694, 0x06a0, 0x06a4, 0x06b0, 0x06b4, 0x0700, 0x0704, 0x0710, 0x0714, 0x0720, 0x0724,
-        0x0730, 0x0734, 0x0780, 0x0784, 0x0790, 0x0794, 0x07a0, 0x07a4, 0x07b0, 0x07b4,
-    };
-    return xlut[x % 128] + ylut[y % 128];
-}
-
-static u32 GetMortonOffset128(u32 x, u32 y, u32 bytes_per_pixel) {
-    // Calculates the offset of the position of the pixel in Morton order
-    // Framebuffer images are split into 128x128 tiles.
-
-    constexpr u32 block_height = 128;
-    const u32 coarse_x = x & ~127;
-
-    const u32 i = MortonInterleave128(x, y);
-
-    const u32 offset = coarse_x * block_height;
-
-    return (i + offset) * bytes_per_pixel;
-}
-
 void MortonSwizzle(MortonSwizzleMode mode, Surface::PixelFormat format, u32 stride,
                    u32 block_height, u32 height, u32 block_depth, u32 depth, u32 tile_width_spacing,
                    u8* buffer, u8* addr) {
@@ -286,23 +193,4 @@ void MortonSwizzle(MortonSwizzleMode mode, Surface::PixelFormat format, u32 stri
                                      tile_width_spacing, buffer, addr);
 }
 
-void MortonCopyPixels128(MortonSwizzleMode mode, u32 width, u32 height, u32 bytes_per_pixel,
-                         u32 linear_bytes_per_pixel, u8* morton_data, u8* linear_data) {
-    const bool morton_to_linear = mode == MortonSwizzleMode::MortonToLinear;
-    u8* data_ptrs[2];
-    for (u32 y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
-        for (u32 x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
-            const u32 coarse_y = y & ~127;
-            const u32 morton_offset =
-                GetMortonOffset128(x, y, bytes_per_pixel) + coarse_y * width * bytes_per_pixel;
-            const u32 linear_pixel_index = (x + y * width) * linear_bytes_per_pixel;
-
-            data_ptrs[morton_to_linear ? 1 : 0] = morton_data + morton_offset;
-            data_ptrs[morton_to_linear ? 0 : 1] = &linear_data[linear_pixel_index];
-
-            std::memcpy(data_ptrs[0], data_ptrs[1], bytes_per_pixel);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 } // namespace VideoCore
diff --git a/src/video_core/morton.h b/src/video_core/morton.h
index ee5b45555..b714a7e3f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/morton.h
+++ b/src/video_core/morton.h
@@ -15,7 +15,4 @@ void MortonSwizzle(MortonSwizzleMode mode, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat forma
                    u32 block_height, u32 height, u32 block_depth, u32 depth, u32 tile_width_spacing,
                    u8* buffer, u8* addr);
 
-void MortonCopyPixels128(MortonSwizzleMode mode, u32 width, u32 height, u32 bytes_per_pixel,
-                         u32 linear_bytes_per_pixel, u8* morton_data, u8* linear_data);
-
 } // namespace VideoCore
diff --git a/src/video_core/rasterizer_interface.h b/src/video_core/rasterizer_interface.h
index d7b86df38..6b3f2d50a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/rasterizer_interface.h
+++ b/src/video_core/rasterizer_interface.h
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
 #include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 
+namespace Tegra {
+class MemoryManager;
+}
+
 namespace VideoCore {
 
 enum class LoadCallbackStage {
@@ -30,6 +34,9 @@ public:
     /// Clear the current framebuffer
     virtual void Clear() = 0;
 
+    /// Dispatches a compute shader invocation
+    virtual void DispatchCompute(GPUVAddr code_addr) = 0;
+
     /// Notify rasterizer that all caches should be flushed to Switch memory
     virtual void FlushAll() = 0;
 
@@ -43,11 +50,16 @@ public:
     /// and invalidated
     virtual void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) = 0;
 
+    /// Notify the rasterizer to send all written commands to the host GPU.
+    virtual void FlushCommands() = 0;
+
+    /// Notify rasterizer that a frame is about to finish
+    virtual void TickFrame() = 0;
+
     /// Attempt to use a faster method to perform a surface copy
     virtual bool AccelerateSurfaceCopy(const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src,
                                        const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst,
-                                       const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect,
-                                       const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect) {
+                                       const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) {
         return false;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_base.h b/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
index 1d54c3723..af1bebc4f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ public:
     virtual ~RendererBase();
 
     /// Swap buffers (render frame)
-    virtual void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) = 0;
+    virtual void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) = 0;
 
     /// Initialize the renderer
     virtual bool Init() = 0;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.cpp
index 2b9bd142e..f8a807c84 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.cpp
@@ -2,103 +2,71 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include <cstring>
 #include <memory>
 
-#include "common/alignment.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
+#include <glad/glad.h>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-CachedBufferEntry::CachedBufferEntry(VAddr cpu_addr, std::size_t size, GLintptr offset,
-                                     std::size_t alignment, u8* host_ptr)
-    : RasterizerCacheObject{host_ptr}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr}, size{size}, offset{offset},
-      alignment{alignment} {}
-
-OGLBufferCache::OGLBufferCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer, std::size_t size)
-    : RasterizerCache{rasterizer}, stream_buffer(size, true) {}
-
-GLintptr OGLBufferCache::UploadMemory(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size, std::size_t alignment,
-                                      bool cache) {
-    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
-    auto& memory_manager = Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager();
-
-    // Cache management is a big overhead, so only cache entries with a given size.
-    // TODO: Figure out which size is the best for given games.
-    cache &= size >= 2048;
-
-    const auto& host_ptr{memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr)};
-    if (cache) {
-        auto entry = TryGet(host_ptr);
-        if (entry) {
-            if (entry->GetSize() >= size && entry->GetAlignment() == alignment) {
-                return entry->GetOffset();
-            }
-            Unregister(entry);
-        }
-    }
-
-    AlignBuffer(alignment);
-    const GLintptr uploaded_offset = buffer_offset;
-
-    if (!host_ptr) {
-        return uploaded_offset;
-    }
-
-    std::memcpy(buffer_ptr, host_ptr, size);
-    buffer_ptr += size;
-    buffer_offset += size;
-
-    if (cache) {
-        auto entry = std::make_shared<CachedBufferEntry>(
-            *memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(gpu_addr), size, uploaded_offset, alignment, host_ptr);
-        Register(entry);
-    }
-
-    return uploaded_offset;
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_Buffer_Download, "OpenGL", "Buffer Download", MP_RGB(192, 192, 128));
+
+CachedBufferBlock::CachedBufferBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size)
+    : VideoCommon::BufferBlock{cache_addr, size} {
+    gl_buffer.Create();
+    glNamedBufferData(gl_buffer.handle, static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size), nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
 }
 
-GLintptr OGLBufferCache::UploadHostMemory(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size,
-                                          std::size_t alignment) {
-    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
-    AlignBuffer(alignment);
-    std::memcpy(buffer_ptr, raw_pointer, size);
-    const GLintptr uploaded_offset = buffer_offset;
+CachedBufferBlock::~CachedBufferBlock() = default;
+
+OGLBufferCache::OGLBufferCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer, Core::System& system,
+                               std::size_t stream_size)
+    : VideoCommon::BufferCache<Buffer, GLuint, OGLStreamBuffer>{
+          rasterizer, system, std::make_unique<OGLStreamBuffer>(stream_size, true)} {}
+
+OGLBufferCache::~OGLBufferCache() = default;
 
-    buffer_ptr += size;
-    buffer_offset += size;
-    return uploaded_offset;
+Buffer OGLBufferCache::CreateBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, std::size_t size) {
+    return std::make_shared<CachedBufferBlock>(cache_addr, size);
 }
 
-bool OGLBufferCache::Map(std::size_t max_size) {
-    bool invalidate;
-    std::tie(buffer_ptr, buffer_offset_base, invalidate) =
-        stream_buffer.Map(static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(max_size), 4);
-    buffer_offset = buffer_offset_base;
+void OGLBufferCache::WriteBarrier() {
+    glMemoryBarrier(GL_ALL_BARRIER_BITS);
+}
+
+const GLuint* OGLBufferCache::ToHandle(const Buffer& buffer) {
+    return buffer->GetHandle();
+}
 
-    if (invalidate) {
-        InvalidateAll();
-    }
-    return invalidate;
+const GLuint* OGLBufferCache::GetEmptyBuffer(std::size_t) {
+    static const GLuint null_buffer = 0;
+    return &null_buffer;
 }
 
-void OGLBufferCache::Unmap() {
-    stream_buffer.Unmap(buffer_offset - buffer_offset_base);
+void OGLBufferCache::UploadBlockData(const Buffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                                     const u8* data) {
+    glNamedBufferSubData(*buffer->GetHandle(), static_cast<GLintptr>(offset),
+                         static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size), data);
 }
 
-GLuint OGLBufferCache::GetHandle() const {
-    return stream_buffer.GetHandle();
+void OGLBufferCache::DownloadBlockData(const Buffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                                       u8* data) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Buffer_Download);
+    glGetNamedBufferSubData(*buffer->GetHandle(), static_cast<GLintptr>(offset),
+                            static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size), data);
 }
 
-void OGLBufferCache::AlignBuffer(std::size_t alignment) {
-    // Align the offset, not the mapped pointer
-    const GLintptr offset_aligned =
-        static_cast<GLintptr>(Common::AlignUp(static_cast<std::size_t>(buffer_offset), alignment));
-    buffer_ptr += offset_aligned - buffer_offset;
-    buffer_offset = offset_aligned;
+void OGLBufferCache::CopyBlock(const Buffer& src, const Buffer& dst, std::size_t src_offset,
+                               std::size_t dst_offset, std::size_t size) {
+    glCopyNamedBufferSubData(*src->GetHandle(), *dst->GetHandle(),
+                             static_cast<GLintptr>(src_offset), static_cast<GLintptr>(dst_offset),
+                             static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size));
 }
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h
index f2347581b..022e7bfa9 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h
@@ -4,80 +4,63 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
-#include <tuple>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h"
 
+namespace Core {
+class System;
+}
+
 namespace OpenGL {
 
+class OGLStreamBuffer;
 class RasterizerOpenGL;
 
-class CachedBufferEntry final : public RasterizerCacheObject {
-public:
-    explicit CachedBufferEntry(VAddr cpu_addr, std::size_t size, GLintptr offset,
-                               std::size_t alignment, u8* host_ptr);
-
-    VAddr GetCpuAddr() const override {
-        return cpu_addr;
-    }
+class CachedBufferBlock;
 
-    std::size_t GetSizeInBytes() const override {
-        return size;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetSize() const {
-        return size;
-    }
+using Buffer = std::shared_ptr<CachedBufferBlock>;
 
-    GLintptr GetOffset() const {
-        return offset;
-    }
+class CachedBufferBlock : public VideoCommon::BufferBlock {
+public:
+    explicit CachedBufferBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size);
+    ~CachedBufferBlock();
 
-    std::size_t GetAlignment() const {
-        return alignment;
+    const GLuint* GetHandle() const {
+        return &gl_buffer.handle;
     }
 
 private:
-    VAddr cpu_addr{};
-    std::size_t size{};
-    GLintptr offset{};
-    std::size_t alignment{};
+    OGLBuffer gl_buffer{};
 };
 
-class OGLBufferCache final : public RasterizerCache<std::shared_ptr<CachedBufferEntry>> {
+class OGLBufferCache final : public VideoCommon::BufferCache<Buffer, GLuint, OGLStreamBuffer> {
 public:
-    explicit OGLBufferCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer, std::size_t size);
-
-    /// Uploads data from a guest GPU address. Returns host's buffer offset where it's been
-    /// allocated.
-    GLintptr UploadMemory(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size, std::size_t alignment = 4,
-                          bool cache = true);
+    explicit OGLBufferCache(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer, Core::System& system,
+                            std::size_t stream_size);
+    ~OGLBufferCache();
 
-    /// Uploads from a host memory. Returns host's buffer offset where it's been allocated.
-    GLintptr UploadHostMemory(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size, std::size_t alignment = 4);
+    const GLuint* GetEmptyBuffer(std::size_t) override;
 
-    bool Map(std::size_t max_size);
-    void Unmap();
+protected:
+    Buffer CreateBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, std::size_t size) override;
 
-    GLuint GetHandle() const;
+    void WriteBarrier() override;
 
-protected:
-    void AlignBuffer(std::size_t alignment);
+    const GLuint* ToHandle(const Buffer& buffer) override;
 
-    // We do not have to flush this cache as things in it are never modified by us.
-    void FlushObjectInner(const std::shared_ptr<CachedBufferEntry>& object) override {}
+    void UploadBlockData(const Buffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                         const u8* data) override;
 
-private:
-    OGLStreamBuffer stream_buffer;
+    void DownloadBlockData(const Buffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
+                           u8* data) override;
 
-    u8* buffer_ptr = nullptr;
-    GLintptr buffer_offset = 0;
-    GLintptr buffer_offset_base = 0;
+    void CopyBlock(const Buffer& src, const Buffer& dst, std::size_t src_offset,
+                   std::size_t dst_offset, std::size_t size) override;
 };
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp
index a48e14d2e..4f59a87b4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp
@@ -14,52 +14,64 @@
 namespace OpenGL {
 
 namespace {
+
 template <typename T>
 T GetInteger(GLenum pname) {
     GLint temporary;
     glGetIntegerv(pname, &temporary);
     return static_cast<T>(temporary);
 }
+
+bool TestProgram(const GLchar* glsl) {
+    const GLuint shader{glCreateShaderProgramv(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, 1, &glsl)};
+    GLint link_status;
+    glGetProgramiv(shader, GL_LINK_STATUS, &link_status);
+    glDeleteProgram(shader);
+    return link_status == GL_TRUE;
+}
+
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 Device::Device() {
     uniform_buffer_alignment = GetInteger<std::size_t>(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT);
+    shader_storage_alignment = GetInteger<std::size_t>(GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT);
     max_vertex_attributes = GetInteger<u32>(GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIBS);
     max_varyings = GetInteger<u32>(GL_MAX_VARYING_VECTORS);
+    has_warp_intrinsics = GLAD_GL_NV_gpu_shader5 && GLAD_GL_NV_shader_thread_group &&
+                          GLAD_GL_NV_shader_thread_shuffle;
+    has_vertex_viewport_layer = GLAD_GL_ARB_shader_viewport_layer_array;
     has_variable_aoffi = TestVariableAoffi();
     has_component_indexing_bug = TestComponentIndexingBug();
+    has_precise_bug = TestPreciseBug();
+
+    LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, "Renderer_VariableAOFFI: {}", has_variable_aoffi);
+    LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, "Renderer_ComponentIndexingBug: {}", has_component_indexing_bug);
+    LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, "Renderer_PreciseBug: {}", has_precise_bug);
 }
 
 Device::Device(std::nullptr_t) {
     uniform_buffer_alignment = 0;
     max_vertex_attributes = 16;
     max_varyings = 15;
+    has_warp_intrinsics = true;
+    has_vertex_viewport_layer = true;
     has_variable_aoffi = true;
     has_component_indexing_bug = false;
+    has_precise_bug = false;
 }
 
 bool Device::TestVariableAoffi() {
-    const GLchar* AOFFI_TEST = R"(#version 430 core
+    return TestProgram(R"(#version 430 core
 // This is a unit test, please ignore me on apitrace bug reports.
 uniform sampler2D tex;
 uniform ivec2 variable_offset;
 out vec4 output_attribute;
 void main() {
     output_attribute = textureOffset(tex, vec2(0), variable_offset);
-}
-)";
-    const GLuint shader{glCreateShaderProgramv(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, 1, &AOFFI_TEST)};
-    GLint link_status{};
-    glGetProgramiv(shader, GL_LINK_STATUS, &link_status);
-    glDeleteProgram(shader);
-
-    const bool supported{link_status == GL_TRUE};
-    LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, "Renderer_VariableAOFFI: {}", supported);
-    return supported;
+})");
 }
 
 bool Device::TestComponentIndexingBug() {
-    constexpr char log_message[] = "Renderer_ComponentIndexingBug: {}";
     const GLchar* COMPONENT_TEST = R"(#version 430 core
 layout (std430, binding = 0) buffer OutputBuffer {
     uint output_value;
@@ -99,12 +111,21 @@ void main() {
         GLuint result;
         glGetNamedBufferSubData(ssbo.handle, 0, sizeof(result), &result);
         if (result != values.at(index)) {
-            LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, log_message, true);
             return true;
         }
     }
-    LOG_INFO(Render_OpenGL, log_message, false);
     return false;
 }
 
+bool Device::TestPreciseBug() {
+    return !TestProgram(R"(#version 430 core
+in vec3 coords;
+out float out_value;
+uniform sampler2DShadow tex;
+void main() {
+    precise float tmp_value = vec4(texture(tex, coords)).x;
+    out_value = tmp_value;
+})");
+}
+
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h
index 8c8c93760..ba6dcd3be 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h
@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ public:
         return uniform_buffer_alignment;
     }
 
+    std::size_t GetShaderStorageBufferAlignment() const {
+        return shader_storage_alignment;
+    }
+
     u32 GetMaxVertexAttributes() const {
         return max_vertex_attributes;
     }
@@ -26,6 +30,14 @@ public:
         return max_varyings;
     }
 
+    bool HasWarpIntrinsics() const {
+        return has_warp_intrinsics;
+    }
+
+    bool HasVertexViewportLayer() const {
+        return has_vertex_viewport_layer;
+    }
+
     bool HasVariableAoffi() const {
         return has_variable_aoffi;
     }
@@ -34,15 +46,24 @@ public:
         return has_component_indexing_bug;
     }
 
+    bool HasPreciseBug() const {
+        return has_precise_bug;
+    }
+
 private:
     static bool TestVariableAoffi();
     static bool TestComponentIndexingBug();
+    static bool TestPreciseBug();
 
     std::size_t uniform_buffer_alignment{};
+    std::size_t shader_storage_alignment{};
     u32 max_vertex_attributes{};
     u32 max_varyings{};
+    bool has_warp_intrinsics{};
+    bool has_vertex_viewport_layer{};
     bool has_variable_aoffi{};
     bool has_component_indexing_bug{};
+    bool has_precise_bug{};
 };
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c926bd48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <tuple>
+
+#include "common/cityhash.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
+
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
+
+FramebufferCacheOpenGL::FramebufferCacheOpenGL() = default;
+
+FramebufferCacheOpenGL::~FramebufferCacheOpenGL() = default;
+
+GLuint FramebufferCacheOpenGL::GetFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& key) {
+    const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = cache.try_emplace(key);
+    auto& framebuffer{entry->second};
+    if (is_cache_miss) {
+        framebuffer = CreateFramebuffer(key);
+    }
+    return framebuffer.handle;
+}
+
+OGLFramebuffer FramebufferCacheOpenGL::CreateFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& key) {
+    OGLFramebuffer framebuffer;
+    framebuffer.Create();
+
+    // TODO(Rodrigo): Use DSA here after Nvidia fixes their framebuffer DSA bugs.
+    local_state.draw.draw_framebuffer = framebuffer.handle;
+    local_state.ApplyFramebufferState();
+
+    if (key.is_single_buffer) {
+        if (key.color_attachments[0] != GL_NONE && key.colors[0]) {
+            key.colors[0]->Attach(key.color_attachments[0], GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+            glDrawBuffer(key.color_attachments[0]);
+        } else {
+            glDrawBuffer(GL_NONE);
+        }
+    } else {
+        for (std::size_t index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumRenderTargets; ++index) {
+            if (key.colors[index]) {
+                key.colors[index]->Attach(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + static_cast<GLenum>(index),
+                                          GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+            }
+        }
+        glDrawBuffers(key.colors_count, key.color_attachments.data());
+    }
+
+    if (key.zeta) {
+        key.zeta->Attach(key.stencil_enable ? GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT : GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT,
+                         GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+    }
+
+    return framebuffer;
+}
+
+std::size_t FramebufferCacheKey::Hash() const {
+    static_assert(sizeof(*this) % sizeof(u64) == 0, "Unaligned struct");
+    return static_cast<std::size_t>(
+        Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this), sizeof(*this)));
+}
+
+bool FramebufferCacheKey::operator==(const FramebufferCacheKey& rhs) const {
+    return std::tie(is_single_buffer, stencil_enable, colors_count, color_attachments, colors,
+                    zeta) == std::tie(rhs.is_single_buffer, rhs.stencil_enable, rhs.colors_count,
+                                      rhs.color_attachments, rhs.colors, rhs.zeta);
+}
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a3a996353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+#include <glad/glad.h>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h"
+
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+struct alignas(sizeof(u64)) FramebufferCacheKey {
+    bool is_single_buffer = false;
+    bool stencil_enable = false;
+    u16 colors_count = 0;
+
+    std::array<GLenum, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets> color_attachments{};
+    std::array<View, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets> colors;
+    View zeta;
+
+    std::size_t Hash() const;
+
+    bool operator==(const FramebufferCacheKey& rhs) const;
+
+    bool operator!=(const FramebufferCacheKey& rhs) const {
+        return !operator==(rhs);
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
+
+namespace std {
+
+template <>
+struct hash<OpenGL::FramebufferCacheKey> {
+    std::size_t operator()(const OpenGL::FramebufferCacheKey& k) const noexcept {
+        return k.Hash();
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace std
+
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+class FramebufferCacheOpenGL {
+public:
+    FramebufferCacheOpenGL();
+    ~FramebufferCacheOpenGL();
+
+    GLuint GetFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& key);
+
+private:
+    OGLFramebuffer CreateFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& key);
+
+    OpenGLState local_state;
+    std::unordered_map<FramebufferCacheKey, OGLFramebuffer> cache;
+};
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index d5e385151..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#include <glad/glad.h>
-
-#include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h"
-
-namespace OpenGL {
-
-CachedGlobalRegion::CachedGlobalRegion(VAddr cpu_addr, u8* host_ptr, u32 size, u32 max_size)
-    : RasterizerCacheObject{host_ptr}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr}, host_ptr{host_ptr}, size{size},
-      max_size{max_size} {
-    buffer.Create();
-    LabelGLObject(GL_BUFFER, buffer.handle, cpu_addr, "GlobalMemory");
-}
-
-CachedGlobalRegion::~CachedGlobalRegion() = default;
-
-void CachedGlobalRegion::Reload(u32 size_) {
-    size = size_;
-    if (size > max_size) {
-        size = max_size;
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Global region size {} exceeded the supported size {}!", size_,
-                     max_size);
-    }
-    glNamedBufferData(buffer.handle, size, host_ptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);
-}
-
-void CachedGlobalRegion::Flush() {
-    LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Flushing {} bytes to CPU memory address 0x{:16}", size, cpu_addr);
-    glGetNamedBufferSubData(buffer.handle, 0, static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size), host_ptr);
-}
-
-GlobalRegion GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL::TryGetReservedGlobalRegion(CacheAddr addr, u32 size) const {
-    const auto search{reserve.find(addr)};
-    if (search == reserve.end()) {
-        return {};
-    }
-    return search->second;
-}
-
-GlobalRegion GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL::GetUncachedGlobalRegion(GPUVAddr addr, u8* host_ptr,
-                                                              u32 size) {
-    GlobalRegion region{TryGetReservedGlobalRegion(ToCacheAddr(host_ptr), size)};
-    if (!region) {
-        // No reserved surface available, create a new one and reserve it
-        auto& memory_manager{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager()};
-        const auto cpu_addr{memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(addr)};
-        ASSERT(cpu_addr);
-
-        region = std::make_shared<CachedGlobalRegion>(*cpu_addr, host_ptr, size, max_ssbo_size);
-        ReserveGlobalRegion(region);
-    }
-    region->Reload(size);
-    return region;
-}
-
-void GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL::ReserveGlobalRegion(GlobalRegion region) {
-    reserve.insert_or_assign(region->GetCacheAddr(), std::move(region));
-}
-
-GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL::GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer)
-    : RasterizerCache{rasterizer} {
-    GLint max_ssbo_size_;
-    glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_SHADER_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE, &max_ssbo_size_);
-    max_ssbo_size = static_cast<u32>(max_ssbo_size_);
-}
-
-GlobalRegion GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL::GetGlobalRegion(
-    const GLShader::GlobalMemoryEntry& global_region,
-    Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage) {
-    std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
-
-    auto& gpu{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU()};
-    auto& memory_manager{gpu.MemoryManager()};
-    const auto cbufs{gpu.Maxwell3D().state.shader_stages[static_cast<std::size_t>(stage)]};
-    const auto addr{cbufs.const_buffers[global_region.GetCbufIndex()].address +
-                    global_region.GetCbufOffset()};
-    const auto actual_addr{memory_manager.Read<u64>(addr)};
-    const auto size{memory_manager.Read<u32>(addr + 8)};
-
-    // Look up global region in the cache based on address
-    const auto& host_ptr{memory_manager.GetPointer(actual_addr)};
-    GlobalRegion region{TryGet(host_ptr)};
-
-    if (!region) {
-        // No global region found - create a new one
-        region = GetUncachedGlobalRegion(actual_addr, host_ptr, size);
-        Register(region);
-    }
-
-    return region;
-}
-
-} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 2d467a240..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <memory>
-#include <unordered_map>
-
-#include <glad/glad.h>
-
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
-#include "video_core/rasterizer_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
-
-namespace OpenGL {
-
-namespace GLShader {
-class GlobalMemoryEntry;
-}
-
-class RasterizerOpenGL;
-class CachedGlobalRegion;
-using GlobalRegion = std::shared_ptr<CachedGlobalRegion>;
-
-class CachedGlobalRegion final : public RasterizerCacheObject {
-public:
-    explicit CachedGlobalRegion(VAddr cpu_addr, u8* host_ptr, u32 size, u32 max_size);
-    ~CachedGlobalRegion();
-
-    VAddr GetCpuAddr() const override {
-        return cpu_addr;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetSizeInBytes() const override {
-        return size;
-    }
-
-    /// Gets the GL program handle for the buffer
-    GLuint GetBufferHandle() const {
-        return buffer.handle;
-    }
-
-    /// Reloads the global region from guest memory
-    void Reload(u32 size_);
-
-    void Flush();
-
-private:
-    VAddr cpu_addr{};
-    u8* host_ptr{};
-    u32 size{};
-    u32 max_size{};
-
-    OGLBuffer buffer;
-};
-
-class GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL final : public RasterizerCache<GlobalRegion> {
-public:
-    explicit GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer);
-
-    /// Gets the current specified shader stage program
-    GlobalRegion GetGlobalRegion(const GLShader::GlobalMemoryEntry& descriptor,
-                                 Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage);
-
-protected:
-    void FlushObjectInner(const GlobalRegion& object) override {
-        object->Flush();
-    }
-
-private:
-    GlobalRegion TryGetReservedGlobalRegion(CacheAddr addr, u32 size) const;
-    GlobalRegion GetUncachedGlobalRegion(GPUVAddr addr, u8* host_ptr, u32 size);
-    void ReserveGlobalRegion(GlobalRegion region);
-
-    std::unordered_map<CacheAddr, GlobalRegion> reserve;
-    u32 max_ssbo_size{};
-};
-
-} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp
index d77426067..4e266cdad 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <array>
+#include <bitset>
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <string_view>
@@ -19,7 +20,9 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/settings.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h"
@@ -29,8 +32,10 @@
 namespace OpenGL {
 
 using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
-using PixelFormat = VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
-using SurfaceType = VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType;
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType;
 
 MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_VAO, "OpenGL", "Vertex Format Setup", MP_RGB(128, 128, 192));
 MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_VB, "OpenGL", "Vertex Buffer Setup", MP_RGB(128, 128, 192));
@@ -78,36 +83,31 @@ struct DrawParameters {
     }
 };
 
-struct FramebufferCacheKey {
-    bool is_single_buffer = false;
-    bool stencil_enable = false;
-
-    std::array<GLenum, Maxwell::NumRenderTargets> color_attachments{};
-    std::array<GLuint, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets> colors{};
-    u32 colors_count = 0;
-
-    GLuint zeta = 0;
-
-    auto Tie() const {
-        return std::tie(is_single_buffer, stencil_enable, color_attachments, colors, colors_count,
-                        zeta);
+static std::size_t GetConstBufferSize(const Tegra::Engines::ConstBufferInfo& buffer,
+                                      const GLShader::ConstBufferEntry& entry) {
+    if (!entry.IsIndirect()) {
+        return entry.GetSize();
     }
 
-    bool operator<(const FramebufferCacheKey& rhs) const {
-        return Tie() < rhs.Tie();
+    if (buffer.size > Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Render_OpenGL, "Indirect constbuffer size {} exceeds maximum {}", buffer.size,
+                    Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize);
+        return Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize;
     }
-};
+
+    return buffer.size;
+}
 
 RasterizerOpenGL::RasterizerOpenGL(Core::System& system, Core::Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window,
                                    ScreenInfo& info)
-    : res_cache{*this}, shader_cache{*this, system, emu_window, device},
-      global_cache{*this}, system{system}, screen_info{info},
-      buffer_cache(*this, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+    : texture_cache{system, *this, device}, shader_cache{*this, system, emu_window, device},
+      system{system}, screen_info{info}, buffer_cache{*this, system, STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE} {
     OpenGLState::ApplyDefaultState();
 
     shader_program_manager = std::make_unique<GLShader::ProgramManager>();
     state.draw.shader_program = 0;
     state.Apply();
+    clear_framebuffer.Create();
 
     LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Sync fixed function OpenGL state here");
     CheckExtensions();
@@ -121,21 +121,16 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::CheckExtensions() {
             Render_OpenGL,
             "Anisotropic filter is not supported! This can cause graphical issues in some games.");
     }
-    if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_buffer_storage) {
-        LOG_WARNING(
-            Render_OpenGL,
-            "Buffer storage control is not supported! This can cause performance degradation.");
-    }
 }
 
 GLuint RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexFormat() {
     auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
     const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
 
-    if (!gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_attrib_format) {
+    if (!gpu.dirty.vertex_attrib_format) {
         return state.draw.vertex_array;
     }
-    gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_attrib_format = false;
+    gpu.dirty.vertex_attrib_format = false;
 
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_VAO);
 
@@ -152,8 +147,6 @@ GLuint RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexFormat() {
         state.draw.vertex_array = vao;
         state.ApplyVertexArrayState();
 
-        glVertexArrayElementBuffer(vao, buffer_cache.GetHandle());
-
         // Use the vertex array as-is, assumes that the data is formatted correctly for OpenGL.
         // Enables the first 16 vertex attributes always, as we don't know which ones are actually
         // used until shader time. Note, Tegra technically supports 32, but we're capping this to 16
@@ -191,7 +184,7 @@ GLuint RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexFormat() {
     }
 
     // Rebinding the VAO invalidates the vertex buffer bindings.
-    gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_array.set();
+    gpu.dirty.ResetVertexArrays();
 
     state.draw.vertex_array = vao_entry.handle;
     return vao_entry.handle;
@@ -199,17 +192,20 @@ GLuint RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexFormat() {
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexBuffer(GLuint vao) {
     auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
-    const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
-
-    if (gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_array.none())
+    if (!gpu.dirty.vertex_array_buffers)
         return;
+    gpu.dirty.vertex_array_buffers = false;
+
+    const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
 
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_VB);
 
     // Upload all guest vertex arrays sequentially to our buffer
     for (u32 index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumVertexArrays; ++index) {
-        if (!gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_array[index])
+        if (!gpu.dirty.vertex_array[index])
             continue;
+        gpu.dirty.vertex_array[index] = false;
+        gpu.dirty.vertex_instance[index] = false;
 
         const auto& vertex_array = regs.vertex_array[index];
         if (!vertex_array.IsEnabled())
@@ -220,11 +216,11 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexBuffer(GLuint vao) {
 
         ASSERT(end > start);
         const u64 size = end - start + 1;
-        const GLintptr vertex_buffer_offset = buffer_cache.UploadMemory(start, size);
+        const auto [vertex_buffer, vertex_buffer_offset] = buffer_cache.UploadMemory(start, size);
 
         // Bind the vertex array to the buffer at the current offset.
-        glVertexArrayVertexBuffer(vao, index, buffer_cache.GetHandle(), vertex_buffer_offset,
-                                  vertex_array.stride);
+        vertex_array_pushbuffer.SetVertexBuffer(index, vertex_buffer, vertex_buffer_offset,
+                                                vertex_array.stride);
 
         if (regs.instanced_arrays.IsInstancingEnabled(index) && vertex_array.divisor != 0) {
             // Enable vertex buffer instancing with the specified divisor.
@@ -234,11 +230,47 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexBuffer(GLuint vao) {
             glVertexArrayBindingDivisor(vao, index, 0);
         }
     }
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupVertexInstances(GLuint vao) {
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+
+    if (!gpu.dirty.vertex_instances)
+        return;
+    gpu.dirty.vertex_instances = false;
+
+    const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
+    // Upload all guest vertex arrays sequentially to our buffer
+    for (u32 index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumVertexArrays; ++index) {
+        if (!gpu.dirty.vertex_instance[index])
+            continue;
 
-    gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_array.reset();
+        gpu.dirty.vertex_instance[index] = false;
+
+        if (regs.instanced_arrays.IsInstancingEnabled(index) &&
+            regs.vertex_array[index].divisor != 0) {
+            // Enable vertex buffer instancing with the specified divisor.
+            glVertexArrayBindingDivisor(vao, index, regs.vertex_array[index].divisor);
+        } else {
+            // Disable the vertex buffer instancing.
+            glVertexArrayBindingDivisor(vao, index, 0);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+GLintptr RasterizerOpenGL::SetupIndexBuffer() {
+    if (accelerate_draw != AccelDraw::Indexed) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Index);
+    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    const std::size_t size = CalculateIndexBufferSize();
+    const auto [buffer, offset] = buffer_cache.UploadMemory(regs.index_array.IndexStart(), size);
+    vertex_array_pushbuffer.SetIndexBuffer(buffer);
+    return offset;
 }
 
-DrawParameters RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDraw() {
+DrawParameters RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDraw(GLintptr index_buffer_offset) {
     const auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
     const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
     const bool is_indexed = accelerate_draw == AccelDraw::Indexed;
@@ -250,11 +282,9 @@ DrawParameters RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDraw() {
     params.primitive_mode = MaxwellToGL::PrimitiveTopology(regs.draw.topology);
 
     if (is_indexed) {
-        MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Index);
         params.index_format = MaxwellToGL::IndexFormat(regs.index_array.format);
         params.count = regs.index_array.count;
-        params.index_buffer_offset =
-            buffer_cache.UploadMemory(regs.index_array.IndexStart(), CalculateIndexBufferSize());
+        params.index_buffer_offset = index_buffer_offset;
         params.base_vertex = static_cast<GLint>(regs.vb_element_base);
     } else {
         params.count = regs.vertex_buffer.count;
@@ -270,10 +300,6 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode) {
     BaseBindings base_bindings;
     std::array<bool, Maxwell::NumClipDistances> clip_distances{};
 
-    // Prepare packed bindings
-    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Setup(base_bindings.cbuf);
-    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Setup(base_bindings.gmem);
-
     for (std::size_t index = 0; index < Maxwell::MaxShaderProgram; ++index) {
         const auto& shader_config = gpu.regs.shader_config[index];
         const Maxwell::ShaderProgram program{static_cast<Maxwell::ShaderProgram>(index)};
@@ -294,16 +320,21 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode) {
 
         GLShader::MaxwellUniformData ubo{};
         ubo.SetFromRegs(gpu, stage);
-        const GLintptr offset =
+        const auto [buffer, offset] =
             buffer_cache.UploadHostMemory(&ubo, sizeof(ubo), device.GetUniformBufferAlignment());
 
         // Bind the emulation info buffer
-        bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(buffer_cache.GetHandle(), offset,
-                                 static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(sizeof(ubo)));
+        bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(buffer, offset, static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(sizeof(ubo)));
 
         Shader shader{shader_cache.GetStageProgram(program)};
-        const auto [program_handle, next_bindings] =
-            shader->GetProgramHandle(primitive_mode, base_bindings);
+
+        const auto stage_enum = static_cast<Maxwell::ShaderStage>(stage);
+        SetupDrawConstBuffers(stage_enum, shader);
+        SetupDrawGlobalMemory(stage_enum, shader);
+        const auto texture_buffer_usage{SetupDrawTextures(stage_enum, shader, base_bindings)};
+
+        const ProgramVariant variant{base_bindings, primitive_mode, texture_buffer_usage};
+        const auto [program_handle, next_bindings] = shader->GetProgramHandle(variant);
 
         switch (program) {
         case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA:
@@ -321,11 +352,6 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode) {
                               shader_config.enable.Value(), shader_config.offset);
         }
 
-        const auto stage_enum = static_cast<Maxwell::ShaderStage>(stage);
-        SetupDrawConstBuffers(stage_enum, shader);
-        SetupGlobalRegions(stage_enum, shader);
-        SetupTextures(stage_enum, shader, base_bindings);
-
         // Workaround for Intel drivers.
         // When a clip distance is enabled but not set in the shader it crops parts of the screen
         // (sometimes it's half the screen, sometimes three quarters). To avoid this, enable the
@@ -343,50 +369,9 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode) {
         base_bindings = next_bindings;
     }
 
-    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Bind();
-    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Bind();
-
     SyncClipEnabled(clip_distances);
 
-    gpu.dirty_flags.shaders = false;
-}
-
-void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupCachedFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& fbkey,
-                                              OpenGLState& current_state) {
-    const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = framebuffer_cache.try_emplace(fbkey);
-    auto& framebuffer = entry->second;
-
-    if (is_cache_miss)
-        framebuffer.Create();
-
-    current_state.draw.draw_framebuffer = framebuffer.handle;
-    current_state.ApplyFramebufferState();
-
-    if (!is_cache_miss)
-        return;
-
-    if (fbkey.is_single_buffer) {
-        if (fbkey.color_attachments[0] != GL_NONE) {
-            glFramebufferTexture(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, fbkey.color_attachments[0], fbkey.colors[0],
-                                 0);
-        }
-        glDrawBuffer(fbkey.color_attachments[0]);
-    } else {
-        for (std::size_t index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumRenderTargets; ++index) {
-            if (fbkey.colors[index]) {
-                glFramebufferTexture(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,
-                                     GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + static_cast<GLenum>(index),
-                                     fbkey.colors[index], 0);
-            }
-        }
-        glDrawBuffers(fbkey.colors_count, fbkey.color_attachments.data());
-    }
-
-    if (fbkey.zeta) {
-        GLenum zeta_attachment =
-            fbkey.stencil_enable ? GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT : GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT;
-        glFramebufferTexture(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, zeta_attachment, fbkey.zeta, 0);
-    }
+    gpu.dirty.shaders = false;
 }
 
 std::size_t RasterizerOpenGL::CalculateVertexArraysSize() const {
@@ -469,18 +454,22 @@ std::pair<bool, bool> RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureFramebuffers(
 
     const FramebufferConfigState fb_config_state{using_color_fb, using_depth_fb, preserve_contents,
                                                  single_color_target};
-    if (fb_config_state == current_framebuffer_config_state &&
-        gpu.dirty_flags.color_buffer.none() && !gpu.dirty_flags.zeta_buffer) {
+    if (fb_config_state == current_framebuffer_config_state && !gpu.dirty.render_settings) {
         // Only skip if the previous ConfigureFramebuffers call was from the same kind (multiple or
         // single color targets). This is done because the guest registers may not change but the
         // host framebuffer may contain different attachments
         return current_depth_stencil_usage;
     }
+    gpu.dirty.render_settings = false;
     current_framebuffer_config_state = fb_config_state;
 
-    Surface depth_surface;
+    texture_cache.GuardRenderTargets(true);
+
+    View depth_surface{};
     if (using_depth_fb) {
-        depth_surface = res_cache.GetDepthBufferSurface(preserve_contents);
+        depth_surface = texture_cache.GetDepthBufferSurface(preserve_contents);
+    } else {
+        texture_cache.SetEmptyDepthBuffer();
     }
 
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(regs.rt_separate_frag_data == 0);
@@ -493,13 +482,13 @@ std::pair<bool, bool> RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureFramebuffers(
     if (using_color_fb) {
         if (single_color_target) {
             // Used when just a single color attachment is enabled, e.g. for clearing a color buffer
-            Surface color_surface =
-                res_cache.GetColorBufferSurface(*single_color_target, preserve_contents);
+            View color_surface{
+                texture_cache.GetColorBufferSurface(*single_color_target, preserve_contents)};
 
             if (color_surface) {
                 // Assume that a surface will be written to if it is used as a framebuffer, even if
                 // the shader doesn't actually write to it.
-                color_surface->MarkAsModified(true, res_cache);
+                texture_cache.MarkColorBufferInUse(*single_color_target);
                 // Workaround for and issue in nvidia drivers
                 // https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/776591/opengl/gl_framebuffer_srgb-functions-incorrectly/
                 state.framebuffer_srgb.enabled |= color_surface->GetSurfaceParams().srgb_conversion;
@@ -508,16 +497,21 @@ std::pair<bool, bool> RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureFramebuffers(
             fbkey.is_single_buffer = true;
             fbkey.color_attachments[0] =
                 GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + static_cast<GLenum>(*single_color_target);
-            fbkey.colors[0] = color_surface != nullptr ? color_surface->Texture().handle : 0;
+            fbkey.colors[0] = color_surface;
+            for (std::size_t index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumRenderTargets; ++index) {
+                if (index != *single_color_target) {
+                    texture_cache.SetEmptyColorBuffer(index);
+                }
+            }
         } else {
             // Multiple color attachments are enabled
             for (std::size_t index = 0; index < Maxwell::NumRenderTargets; ++index) {
-                Surface color_surface = res_cache.GetColorBufferSurface(index, preserve_contents);
+                View color_surface{texture_cache.GetColorBufferSurface(index, preserve_contents)};
 
                 if (color_surface) {
                     // Assume that a surface will be written to if it is used as a framebuffer, even
                     // if the shader doesn't actually write to it.
-                    color_surface->MarkAsModified(true, res_cache);
+                    texture_cache.MarkColorBufferInUse(index);
                     // Enable sRGB only for supported formats
                     // Workaround for and issue in nvidia drivers
                     // https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/776591/opengl/gl_framebuffer_srgb-functions-incorrectly/
@@ -527,8 +521,7 @@ std::pair<bool, bool> RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureFramebuffers(
 
                 fbkey.color_attachments[index] =
                     GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + regs.rt_control.GetMap(index);
-                fbkey.colors[index] =
-                    color_surface != nullptr ? color_surface->Texture().handle : 0;
+                fbkey.colors[index] = color_surface;
             }
             fbkey.is_single_buffer = false;
             fbkey.colors_count = regs.rt_control.count;
@@ -541,26 +534,84 @@ std::pair<bool, bool> RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureFramebuffers(
     if (depth_surface) {
         // Assume that a surface will be written to if it is used as a framebuffer, even if
         // the shader doesn't actually write to it.
-        depth_surface->MarkAsModified(true, res_cache);
+        texture_cache.MarkDepthBufferInUse();
 
-        fbkey.zeta = depth_surface->Texture().handle;
-        fbkey.stencil_enable = regs.stencil_enable &&
-                               depth_surface->GetSurfaceParams().type == SurfaceType::DepthStencil;
+        fbkey.zeta = depth_surface;
+        fbkey.stencil_enable = depth_surface->GetSurfaceParams().type == SurfaceType::DepthStencil;
     }
 
-    SetupCachedFramebuffer(fbkey, current_state);
+    texture_cache.GuardRenderTargets(false);
+
+    current_state.draw.draw_framebuffer = framebuffer_cache.GetFramebuffer(fbkey);
     SyncViewport(current_state);
 
     return current_depth_stencil_usage = {static_cast<bool>(depth_surface), fbkey.stencil_enable};
 }
 
+void RasterizerOpenGL::ConfigureClearFramebuffer(OpenGLState& current_state, bool using_color_fb,
+                                                 bool using_depth_fb, bool using_stencil_fb) {
+    auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+    const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
+
+    texture_cache.GuardRenderTargets(true);
+    View color_surface{};
+    if (using_color_fb) {
+        color_surface = texture_cache.GetColorBufferSurface(regs.clear_buffers.RT, false);
+    }
+    View depth_surface{};
+    if (using_depth_fb || using_stencil_fb) {
+        depth_surface = texture_cache.GetDepthBufferSurface(false);
+    }
+    texture_cache.GuardRenderTargets(false);
+
+    current_state.draw.draw_framebuffer = clear_framebuffer.handle;
+    current_state.ApplyFramebufferState();
+
+    if (color_surface) {
+        color_surface->Attach(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+    } else {
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+    }
+
+    if (depth_surface) {
+        const auto& params = depth_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+        switch (params.type) {
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType::Depth:
+            depth_surface->Attach(GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+            break;
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType::DepthStencil:
+            depth_surface->Attach(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+            break;
+        default:
+            UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        }
+    } else {
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0,
+                               0);
+    }
+}
+
 void RasterizerOpenGL::Clear() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    const auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+
+    if (!maxwell3d.ShouldExecute()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
     bool use_color{};
     bool use_depth{};
     bool use_stencil{};
 
-    OpenGLState clear_state;
+    OpenGLState prev_state{OpenGLState::GetCurState()};
+    SCOPE_EXIT({
+        prev_state.AllDirty();
+        prev_state.Apply();
+    });
+
+    OpenGLState clear_state{OpenGLState::GetCurState()};
+    clear_state.SetDefaultViewports();
     if (regs.clear_buffers.R || regs.clear_buffers.G || regs.clear_buffers.B ||
         regs.clear_buffers.A) {
         use_color = true;
@@ -580,11 +631,13 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::Clear() {
         // true.
         clear_state.depth.test_enabled = true;
         clear_state.depth.test_func = GL_ALWAYS;
+        clear_state.depth.write_mask = GL_TRUE;
     }
     if (regs.clear_buffers.S) {
         ASSERT_MSG(regs.zeta_enable != 0, "Tried to clear stencil but buffer is not enabled!");
         use_stencil = true;
         clear_state.stencil.test_enabled = true;
+
         if (regs.clear_flags.stencil) {
             // Stencil affects the clear so fill it with the used masks
             clear_state.stencil.front.test_func = GL_ALWAYS;
@@ -616,8 +669,9 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::Clear() {
         return;
     }
 
-    const auto [clear_depth, clear_stencil] = ConfigureFramebuffers(
-        clear_state, use_color, use_depth || use_stencil, false, regs.clear_buffers.RT.Value());
+    ConfigureClearFramebuffer(clear_state, use_color, use_depth, use_stencil);
+
+    SyncViewport(clear_state);
     if (regs.clear_flags.scissor) {
         SyncScissorTest(clear_state);
     }
@@ -626,20 +680,18 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::Clear() {
         clear_state.EmulateViewportWithScissor();
     }
 
-    clear_state.ApplyColorMask();
-    clear_state.ApplyDepth();
-    clear_state.ApplyStencilTest();
-    clear_state.ApplyViewport();
+    clear_state.AllDirty();
+    clear_state.Apply();
 
     if (use_color) {
-        glClearBufferfv(GL_COLOR, regs.clear_buffers.RT, regs.clear_color);
+        glClearBufferfv(GL_COLOR, 0, regs.clear_color);
     }
 
-    if (clear_depth && clear_stencil) {
+    if (use_depth && use_stencil) {
         glClearBufferfi(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, 0, regs.clear_depth, regs.clear_stencil);
-    } else if (clear_depth) {
+    } else if (use_depth) {
         glClearBufferfv(GL_DEPTH, 0, &regs.clear_depth);
-    } else if (clear_stencil) {
+    } else if (use_stencil) {
         glClearBufferiv(GL_STENCIL, 0, &regs.clear_stencil);
     }
 }
@@ -650,9 +702,11 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::DrawArrays() {
 
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Drawing);
     auto& gpu = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
-    const auto& regs = gpu.regs;
 
-    ConfigureFramebuffers(state);
+    if (!gpu.ShouldExecute()) {
+        return;
+    }
+
     SyncColorMask();
     SyncFragmentColorClampState();
     SyncMultiSampleState();
@@ -684,31 +738,102 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::DrawArrays() {
                       Maxwell::MaxShaderStage;
 
     // Add space for at least 18 constant buffers
-    buffer_size +=
-        Maxwell::MaxConstBuffers * (MaxConstbufferSize + device.GetUniformBufferAlignment());
+    buffer_size += Maxwell::MaxConstBuffers *
+                   (Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize + device.GetUniformBufferAlignment());
 
-    const bool invalidate = buffer_cache.Map(buffer_size);
-    if (invalidate) {
-        // As all cached buffers are invalidated, we need to recheck their state.
-        gpu.dirty_flags.vertex_array.set();
-    }
+    // Prepare the vertex array.
+    buffer_cache.Map(buffer_size);
 
+    // Prepare vertex array format.
     const GLuint vao = SetupVertexFormat();
+    vertex_array_pushbuffer.Setup(vao);
+
+    // Upload vertex and index data.
     SetupVertexBuffer(vao);
+    SetupVertexInstances(vao);
+    const GLintptr index_buffer_offset = SetupIndexBuffer();
+
+    // Setup draw parameters. It will automatically choose what glDraw* method to use.
+    const DrawParameters params = SetupDraw(index_buffer_offset);
 
-    DrawParameters params = SetupDraw();
+    // Prepare packed bindings.
+    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Setup(0);
+    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Setup(0);
+
+    // Setup shaders and their used resources.
+    texture_cache.GuardSamplers(true);
     SetupShaders(params.primitive_mode);
+    texture_cache.GuardSamplers(false);
 
-    buffer_cache.Unmap();
+    ConfigureFramebuffers(state);
+
+    // Signal the buffer cache that we are not going to upload more things.
+    const bool invalidate = buffer_cache.Unmap();
+
+    // Now that we are no longer uploading data, we can safely bind the buffers to OpenGL.
+    vertex_array_pushbuffer.Bind();
+    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Bind();
+    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Bind();
+
+    if (invalidate) {
+        // As all cached buffers are invalidated, we need to recheck their state.
+        gpu.dirty.ResetVertexArrays();
+    }
 
     shader_program_manager->ApplyTo(state);
     state.Apply();
 
-    res_cache.SignalPreDrawCall();
+    if (texture_cache.TextureBarrier()) {
+        glTextureBarrier();
+    }
+
     params.DispatchDraw();
-    res_cache.SignalPostDrawCall();
 
     accelerate_draw = AccelDraw::Disabled;
+    gpu.dirty.memory_general = false;
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::DispatchCompute(GPUVAddr code_addr) {
+    if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_compute_variable_group_size) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Render_OpenGL, "Compute is currently not supported on this device due to the "
+                                 "lack of GL_ARB_compute_variable_group_size");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto kernel = shader_cache.GetComputeKernel(code_addr);
+    ProgramVariant variant;
+    variant.texture_buffer_usage = SetupComputeTextures(kernel);
+    SetupComputeImages(kernel);
+
+    const auto [program, next_bindings] = kernel->GetProgramHandle(variant);
+    state.draw.shader_program = program;
+    state.draw.program_pipeline = 0;
+
+    const std::size_t buffer_size =
+        Tegra::Engines::KeplerCompute::NumConstBuffers *
+        (Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize + device.GetUniformBufferAlignment());
+    buffer_cache.Map(buffer_size);
+
+    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Setup(0);
+    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Setup(0);
+
+    SetupComputeConstBuffers(kernel);
+    SetupComputeGlobalMemory(kernel);
+
+    buffer_cache.Unmap();
+
+    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Bind();
+    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Bind();
+
+    state.ApplyTextures();
+    state.ApplyImages();
+    state.ApplyShaderProgram();
+    state.ApplyProgramPipeline();
+
+    const auto& launch_desc = system.GPU().KeplerCompute().launch_description;
+    glDispatchComputeGroupSizeARB(launch_desc.grid_dim_x, launch_desc.grid_dim_y,
+                                  launch_desc.grid_dim_z, launch_desc.block_dim_x,
+                                  launch_desc.block_dim_y, launch_desc.block_dim_z);
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::FlushAll() {}
@@ -718,8 +843,8 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
     if (!addr || !size) {
         return;
     }
-    res_cache.FlushRegion(addr, size);
-    global_cache.FlushRegion(addr, size);
+    texture_cache.FlushRegion(addr, size);
+    buffer_cache.FlushRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
@@ -727,23 +852,31 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
     if (!addr || !size) {
         return;
     }
-    res_cache.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
+    texture_cache.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
     shader_cache.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
-    global_cache.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
     buffer_cache.InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
-    FlushRegion(addr, size);
+    if (Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation) {
+        FlushRegion(addr, size);
+    }
     InvalidateRegion(addr, size);
 }
 
+void RasterizerOpenGL::FlushCommands() {
+    glFlush();
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::TickFrame() {
+    buffer_cache.TickFrame();
+}
+
 bool RasterizerOpenGL::AccelerateSurfaceCopy(const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src,
                                              const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst,
-                                             const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect,
-                                             const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect) {
+                                             const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) {
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Blits);
-    res_cache.FermiCopySurface(src, dst, src_rect, dst_rect);
+    texture_cache.DoFermiCopy(src, dst, copy_config);
     return true;
 }
 
@@ -755,7 +888,8 @@ bool RasterizerOpenGL::AccelerateDisplay(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& config,
 
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_CacheManagement);
 
-    const auto& surface{res_cache.TryFindFramebufferSurface(Memory::GetPointer(framebuffer_addr))};
+    const auto surface{
+        texture_cache.TryFindFramebufferSurface(Memory::GetPointer(framebuffer_addr))};
     if (!surface) {
         return {};
     }
@@ -771,7 +905,7 @@ bool RasterizerOpenGL::AccelerateDisplay(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& config,
         LOG_WARNING(Render_OpenGL, "Framebuffer pixel_format is different");
     }
 
-    screen_info.display_texture = surface->Texture().handle;
+    screen_info.display_texture = surface->GetTexture();
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -779,14 +913,25 @@ bool RasterizerOpenGL::AccelerateDisplay(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& config,
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDrawConstBuffers(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
                                              const Shader& shader) {
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_UBO);
-    const auto stage_index = static_cast<std::size_t>(stage);
-    const auto& shader_stage = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().state.shader_stages[stage_index];
-    const auto& entries = shader->GetShaderEntries().const_buffers;
+    const auto& stages = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().state.shader_stages;
+    const auto& shader_stage = stages[static_cast<std::size_t>(stage)];
+    for (const auto& entry : shader->GetShaderEntries().const_buffers) {
+        const auto& buffer = shader_stage.const_buffers[entry.GetIndex()];
+        SetupConstBuffer(buffer, entry);
+    }
+}
 
-    // Upload only the enabled buffers from the 16 constbuffers of each shader stage
-    for (u32 bindpoint = 0; bindpoint < entries.size(); ++bindpoint) {
-        const auto& entry = entries[bindpoint];
-        SetupConstBuffer(shader_stage.const_buffers[entry.GetIndex()], entry);
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupComputeConstBuffers(const Shader& kernel) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_UBO);
+    const auto& launch_desc = system.GPU().KeplerCompute().launch_description;
+    for (const auto& entry : kernel->GetShaderEntries().const_buffers) {
+        const auto& config = launch_desc.const_buffer_config[entry.GetIndex()];
+        const std::bitset<8> mask = launch_desc.const_buffer_enable_mask.Value();
+        Tegra::Engines::ConstBufferInfo buffer;
+        buffer.address = config.Address();
+        buffer.size = config.size;
+        buffer.enabled = mask[entry.GetIndex()];
+        SetupConstBuffer(buffer, entry);
     }
 }
 
@@ -794,84 +939,169 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupConstBuffer(const Tegra::Engines::ConstBufferInfo& b
                                         const GLShader::ConstBufferEntry& entry) {
     if (!buffer.enabled) {
         // Set values to zero to unbind buffers
-        bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(0, 0, 0);
+        bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(buffer_cache.GetEmptyBuffer(sizeof(float)), 0, sizeof(float));
         return;
     }
 
-    std::size_t size;
-    if (entry.IsIndirect()) {
-        // Buffer is accessed indirectly, so upload the entire thing
-        size = buffer.size;
-
-        if (size > MaxConstbufferSize) {
-            LOG_WARNING(Render_OpenGL, "Indirect constbuffer size {} exceeds maximum {}", size,
-                        MaxConstbufferSize);
-            size = MaxConstbufferSize;
-        }
-    } else {
-        // Buffer is accessed directly, upload just what we use
-        size = entry.GetSize();
-    }
-
     // Align the actual size so it ends up being a multiple of vec4 to meet the OpenGL std140
     // UBO alignment requirements.
-    size = Common::AlignUp(size, sizeof(GLvec4));
-    ASSERT_MSG(size <= MaxConstbufferSize, "Constant buffer is too big");
+    const std::size_t size = Common::AlignUp(GetConstBufferSize(buffer, entry), sizeof(GLvec4));
 
-    const std::size_t alignment = device.GetUniformBufferAlignment();
-    const GLintptr offset = buffer_cache.UploadMemory(buffer.address, size, alignment);
-    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(buffer_cache.GetHandle(), offset, size);
+    const auto alignment = device.GetUniformBufferAlignment();
+    const auto [cbuf, offset] = buffer_cache.UploadMemory(buffer.address, size, alignment);
+    bind_ubo_pushbuffer.Push(cbuf, offset, size);
 }
 
-void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupGlobalRegions(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
-                                          const Shader& shader) {
-    const auto& entries = shader->GetShaderEntries().global_memory_entries;
-    for (std::size_t bindpoint = 0; bindpoint < entries.size(); ++bindpoint) {
-        const auto& entry{entries[bindpoint]};
-        const auto& region{global_cache.GetGlobalRegion(entry, stage)};
-        if (entry.IsWritten()) {
-            region->MarkAsModified(true, global_cache);
-        }
-        bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Push(region->GetBufferHandle(), 0,
-                                  static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(region->GetSizeInBytes()));
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDrawGlobalMemory(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
+                                             const Shader& shader) {
+    auto& gpu{system.GPU()};
+    auto& memory_manager{gpu.MemoryManager()};
+    const auto cbufs{gpu.Maxwell3D().state.shader_stages[static_cast<std::size_t>(stage)]};
+    for (const auto& entry : shader->GetShaderEntries().global_memory_entries) {
+        const auto addr{cbufs.const_buffers[entry.GetCbufIndex()].address + entry.GetCbufOffset()};
+        const auto gpu_addr{memory_manager.Read<u64>(addr)};
+        const auto size{memory_manager.Read<u32>(addr + 8)};
+        SetupGlobalMemory(entry, gpu_addr, size);
+    }
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupComputeGlobalMemory(const Shader& kernel) {
+    auto& gpu{system.GPU()};
+    auto& memory_manager{gpu.MemoryManager()};
+    const auto cbufs{gpu.KeplerCompute().launch_description.const_buffer_config};
+    for (const auto& entry : kernel->GetShaderEntries().global_memory_entries) {
+        const auto addr{cbufs[entry.GetCbufIndex()].Address() + entry.GetCbufOffset()};
+        const auto gpu_addr{memory_manager.Read<u64>(addr)};
+        const auto size{memory_manager.Read<u32>(addr + 8)};
+        SetupGlobalMemory(entry, gpu_addr, size);
     }
 }
 
-void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupTextures(Maxwell::ShaderStage stage, const Shader& shader,
-                                     BaseBindings base_bindings) {
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupGlobalMemory(const GLShader::GlobalMemoryEntry& entry,
+                                         GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size) {
+    const auto alignment{device.GetShaderStorageBufferAlignment()};
+    const auto [ssbo, buffer_offset] =
+        buffer_cache.UploadMemory(gpu_addr, size, alignment, entry.IsWritten());
+    bind_ssbo_pushbuffer.Push(ssbo, buffer_offset, static_cast<GLsizeiptr>(size));
+}
+
+TextureBufferUsage RasterizerOpenGL::SetupDrawTextures(Maxwell::ShaderStage stage,
+                                                       const Shader& shader,
+                                                       BaseBindings base_bindings) {
     MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Texture);
     const auto& gpu = system.GPU();
     const auto& maxwell3d = gpu.Maxwell3D();
     const auto& entries = shader->GetShaderEntries().samplers;
 
-    ASSERT_MSG(base_bindings.sampler + entries.size() <= std::size(state.texture_units),
+    ASSERT_MSG(base_bindings.sampler + entries.size() <= std::size(state.textures),
                "Exceeded the number of active textures.");
 
+    TextureBufferUsage texture_buffer_usage{0};
+
     for (u32 bindpoint = 0; bindpoint < entries.size(); ++bindpoint) {
         const auto& entry = entries[bindpoint];
-        Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo texture;
-        if (entry.IsBindless()) {
+        const auto texture = [&]() {
+            if (!entry.IsBindless()) {
+                return maxwell3d.GetStageTexture(stage, entry.GetOffset());
+            }
             const auto cbuf = entry.GetBindlessCBuf();
             Tegra::Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle;
             tex_handle.raw = maxwell3d.AccessConstBuffer32(stage, cbuf.first, cbuf.second);
-            texture = maxwell3d.GetTextureInfo(tex_handle, entry.GetOffset());
-        } else {
-            texture = maxwell3d.GetStageTexture(stage, entry.GetOffset());
+            return maxwell3d.GetTextureInfo(tex_handle, entry.GetOffset());
+        }();
+
+        if (SetupTexture(base_bindings.sampler + bindpoint, texture, entry)) {
+            texture_buffer_usage.set(bindpoint);
         }
-        const u32 current_bindpoint = base_bindings.sampler + bindpoint;
+    }
 
-        state.texture_units[current_bindpoint].sampler = sampler_cache.GetSampler(texture.tsc);
+    return texture_buffer_usage;
+}
 
-        if (Surface surface = res_cache.GetTextureSurface(texture, entry); surface) {
-            state.texture_units[current_bindpoint].texture =
-                surface->Texture(entry.IsArray()).handle;
-            surface->UpdateSwizzle(texture.tic.x_source, texture.tic.y_source, texture.tic.z_source,
-                                   texture.tic.w_source);
-        } else {
-            // Can occur when texture addr is null or its memory is unmapped/invalid
-            state.texture_units[current_bindpoint].texture = 0;
+TextureBufferUsage RasterizerOpenGL::SetupComputeTextures(const Shader& kernel) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Texture);
+    const auto& compute = system.GPU().KeplerCompute();
+    const auto& entries = kernel->GetShaderEntries().samplers;
+
+    ASSERT_MSG(entries.size() <= std::size(state.textures),
+               "Exceeded the number of active textures.");
+
+    TextureBufferUsage texture_buffer_usage{0};
+
+    for (u32 bindpoint = 0; bindpoint < entries.size(); ++bindpoint) {
+        const auto& entry = entries[bindpoint];
+        const auto texture = [&]() {
+            if (!entry.IsBindless()) {
+                return compute.GetTexture(entry.GetOffset());
+            }
+            const auto cbuf = entry.GetBindlessCBuf();
+            Tegra::Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle;
+            tex_handle.raw = compute.AccessConstBuffer32(cbuf.first, cbuf.second);
+            return compute.GetTextureInfo(tex_handle, entry.GetOffset());
+        }();
+
+        if (SetupTexture(bindpoint, texture, entry)) {
+            texture_buffer_usage.set(bindpoint);
         }
     }
+
+    return texture_buffer_usage;
+}
+
+bool RasterizerOpenGL::SetupTexture(u32 binding, const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& texture,
+                                    const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry) {
+    state.samplers[binding] = sampler_cache.GetSampler(texture.tsc);
+
+    const auto view = texture_cache.GetTextureSurface(texture.tic, entry);
+    if (!view) {
+        // Can occur when texture addr is null or its memory is unmapped/invalid
+        state.textures[binding] = 0;
+        return false;
+    }
+    state.textures[binding] = view->GetTexture();
+
+    if (view->GetSurfaceParams().IsBuffer()) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // Apply swizzle to textures that are not buffers.
+    view->ApplySwizzle(texture.tic.x_source, texture.tic.y_source, texture.tic.z_source,
+                       texture.tic.w_source);
+    return false;
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupComputeImages(const Shader& shader) {
+    const auto& compute = system.GPU().KeplerCompute();
+    const auto& entries = shader->GetShaderEntries().images;
+    for (u32 bindpoint = 0; bindpoint < entries.size(); ++bindpoint) {
+        const auto& entry = entries[bindpoint];
+        const auto tic = [&]() {
+            if (!entry.IsBindless()) {
+                return compute.GetTexture(entry.GetOffset()).tic;
+            }
+            const auto cbuf = entry.GetBindlessCBuf();
+            Tegra::Texture::TextureHandle tex_handle;
+            tex_handle.raw = compute.AccessConstBuffer32(cbuf.first, cbuf.second);
+            return compute.GetTextureInfo(tex_handle, entry.GetOffset()).tic;
+        }();
+        SetupImage(bindpoint, tic, entry);
+    }
+}
+
+void RasterizerOpenGL::SetupImage(u32 binding, const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                                  const GLShader::ImageEntry& entry) {
+    const auto view = texture_cache.GetImageSurface(tic, entry);
+    if (!view) {
+        state.images[binding] = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!tic.IsBuffer()) {
+        view->ApplySwizzle(tic.x_source, tic.y_source, tic.z_source, tic.w_source);
+    }
+    if (entry.IsWritten()) {
+        view->MarkAsModified(texture_cache.Tick());
+    }
+    state.images[binding] = view->GetTexture();
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncViewport(OpenGLState& current_state) {
@@ -915,10 +1145,11 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncClipCoef() {
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncCullMode() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
 
-    state.cull.enabled = regs.cull.enabled != 0;
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
 
+    state.cull.enabled = regs.cull.enabled != 0;
     if (state.cull.enabled) {
         state.cull.front_face = MaxwellToGL::FrontFace(regs.cull.front_face);
         state.cull.mode = MaxwellToGL::CullFace(regs.cull.cull_face);
@@ -951,15 +1182,23 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncDepthTestState() {
     state.depth.test_enabled = regs.depth_test_enable != 0;
     state.depth.write_mask = regs.depth_write_enabled ? GL_TRUE : GL_FALSE;
 
-    if (!state.depth.test_enabled)
+    if (!state.depth.test_enabled) {
         return;
+    }
 
     state.depth.test_func = MaxwellToGL::ComparisonOp(regs.depth_test_func);
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncStencilTestState() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+    if (!maxwell3d.dirty.stencil_test) {
+        return;
+    }
+    maxwell3d.dirty.stencil_test = false;
+
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
     state.stencil.test_enabled = regs.stencil_enable != 0;
+    state.MarkDirtyStencilState();
 
     if (!regs.stencil_enable) {
         return;
@@ -992,7 +1231,12 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncStencilTestState() {
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncColorMask() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+    if (!maxwell3d.dirty.color_mask) {
+        return;
+    }
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
+
     const std::size_t count =
         regs.independent_blend_enable ? Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets : 1;
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
@@ -1003,6 +1247,9 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncColorMask() {
         dest.blue_enabled = (source.B == 0) ? GL_FALSE : GL_TRUE;
         dest.alpha_enabled = (source.A == 0) ? GL_FALSE : GL_TRUE;
     }
+
+    state.MarkDirtyColorMask();
+    maxwell3d.dirty.color_mask = false;
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncMultiSampleState() {
@@ -1017,7 +1264,11 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncFragmentColorClampState() {
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncBlendState() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+    if (!maxwell3d.dirty.blend_state) {
+        return;
+    }
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
 
     state.blend_color.red = regs.blend_color.r;
     state.blend_color.green = regs.blend_color.g;
@@ -1040,6 +1291,8 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncBlendState() {
         for (std::size_t i = 1; i < Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets; i++) {
             state.blend[i].enabled = false;
         }
+        maxwell3d.dirty.blend_state = false;
+        state.MarkDirtyBlendState();
         return;
     }
 
@@ -1056,6 +1309,9 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncBlendState() {
         blend.src_a_func = MaxwellToGL::BlendFunc(src.factor_source_a);
         blend.dst_a_func = MaxwellToGL::BlendFunc(src.factor_dest_a);
     }
+
+    state.MarkDirtyBlendState();
+    maxwell3d.dirty.blend_state = false;
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncLogicOpState() {
@@ -1107,13 +1363,21 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncPointState() {
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncPolygonOffset() {
-    const auto& regs = system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs;
+    auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+    if (!maxwell3d.dirty.polygon_offset) {
+        return;
+    }
+    const auto& regs = maxwell3d.regs;
+
     state.polygon_offset.fill_enable = regs.polygon_offset_fill_enable != 0;
     state.polygon_offset.line_enable = regs.polygon_offset_line_enable != 0;
     state.polygon_offset.point_enable = regs.polygon_offset_point_enable != 0;
     state.polygon_offset.units = regs.polygon_offset_units;
     state.polygon_offset.factor = regs.polygon_offset_factor;
     state.polygon_offset.clamp = regs.polygon_offset_clamp;
+
+    state.MarkDirtyPolygonOffset();
+    maxwell3d.dirty.polygon_offset = false;
 }
 
 void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncAlphaTest() {
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h
index f7671ff5d..eada752e0 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h
@@ -23,15 +23,16 @@
 #include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_buffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_global_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_framebuffer_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_manager.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
 
 namespace Core {
 class System;
@@ -41,11 +42,14 @@ namespace Core::Frontend {
 class EmuWindow;
 }
 
+namespace Tegra {
+class MemoryManager;
+}
+
 namespace OpenGL {
 
 struct ScreenInfo;
 struct DrawParameters;
-struct FramebufferCacheKey;
 
 class RasterizerOpenGL : public VideoCore::RasterizerInterface {
 public:
@@ -55,14 +59,16 @@ public:
 
     void DrawArrays() override;
     void Clear() override;
+    void DispatchCompute(GPUVAddr code_addr) override;
     void FlushAll() override;
     void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
     void FlushAndInvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) override;
+    void FlushCommands() override;
+    void TickFrame() override;
     bool AccelerateSurfaceCopy(const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src,
                                const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst,
-                               const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect,
-                               const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect) override;
+                               const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) override;
     bool AccelerateDisplay(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& config, VAddr framebuffer_addr,
                            u32 pixel_stride) override;
     bool AccelerateDrawBatch(bool is_indexed) override;
@@ -70,11 +76,6 @@ public:
     void LoadDiskResources(const std::atomic_bool& stop_loading,
                            const VideoCore::DiskResourceLoadCallback& callback) override;
 
-    /// Maximum supported size that a constbuffer can have in bytes.
-    static constexpr std::size_t MaxConstbufferSize = 0x10000;
-    static_assert(MaxConstbufferSize % sizeof(GLvec4) == 0,
-                  "The maximum size of a constbuffer must be a multiple of the size of GLvec4");
-
 private:
     struct FramebufferConfigState {
         bool using_color_fb{};
@@ -95,32 +96,64 @@ private:
 
     /**
      * Configures the color and depth framebuffer states.
-     * @param use_color_fb If true, configure color framebuffers.
-     * @param using_depth_fb If true, configure the depth/stencil framebuffer.
-     * @param preserve_contents If true, tries to preserve data from a previously used framebuffer.
+     *
+     * @param current_state       The current OpenGL state.
+     * @param using_color_fb      If true, configure color framebuffers.
+     * @param using_depth_fb      If true, configure the depth/stencil framebuffer.
+     * @param preserve_contents   If true, tries to preserve data from a previously used
+     *                            framebuffer.
      * @param single_color_target Specifies if a single color buffer target should be used.
+     *
      * @returns If depth (first) or stencil (second) are being stored in the bound zeta texture
-     * (requires using_depth_fb to be true)
+     *          (requires using_depth_fb to be true)
      */
     std::pair<bool, bool> ConfigureFramebuffers(
-        OpenGLState& current_state, bool use_color_fb = true, bool using_depth_fb = true,
+        OpenGLState& current_state, bool using_color_fb = true, bool using_depth_fb = true,
         bool preserve_contents = true, std::optional<std::size_t> single_color_target = {});
 
+    void ConfigureClearFramebuffer(OpenGLState& current_state, bool using_color_fb,
+                                   bool using_depth_fb, bool using_stencil_fb);
+
     /// Configures the current constbuffers to use for the draw command.
     void SetupDrawConstBuffers(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
                                const Shader& shader);
 
+    /// Configures the current constbuffers to use for the kernel invocation.
+    void SetupComputeConstBuffers(const Shader& kernel);
+
     /// Configures a constant buffer.
     void SetupConstBuffer(const Tegra::Engines::ConstBufferInfo& buffer,
                           const GLShader::ConstBufferEntry& entry);
 
     /// Configures the current global memory entries to use for the draw command.
-    void SetupGlobalRegions(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
-                            const Shader& shader);
+    void SetupDrawGlobalMemory(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
+                               const Shader& shader);
+
+    /// Configures the current global memory entries to use for the kernel invocation.
+    void SetupComputeGlobalMemory(const Shader& kernel);
+
+    /// Configures a constant buffer.
+    void SetupGlobalMemory(const GLShader::GlobalMemoryEntry& entry, GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
+                           std::size_t size);
+
+    /// Configures the current textures to use for the draw command. Returns shaders texture buffer
+    /// usage.
+    TextureBufferUsage SetupDrawTextures(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage,
+                                         const Shader& shader, BaseBindings base_bindings);
+
+    /// Configures the textures used in a compute shader. Returns texture buffer usage.
+    TextureBufferUsage SetupComputeTextures(const Shader& kernel);
+
+    /// Configures a texture. Returns true when the texture is a texture buffer.
+    bool SetupTexture(u32 binding, const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& texture,
+                      const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry);
 
-    /// Configures the current textures to use for the draw command.
-    void SetupTextures(Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage stage, const Shader& shader,
-                       BaseBindings base_bindings);
+    /// Configures images in a compute shader.
+    void SetupComputeImages(const Shader& shader);
+
+    /// Configures an image.
+    void SetupImage(u32 binding, const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                    const GLShader::ImageEntry& entry);
 
     /// Syncs the viewport and depth range to match the guest state
     void SyncViewport(OpenGLState& current_state);
@@ -181,10 +214,10 @@ private:
     const Device device;
     OpenGLState state;
 
-    RasterizerCacheOpenGL res_cache;
+    TextureCacheOpenGL texture_cache;
     ShaderCacheOpenGL shader_cache;
-    GlobalRegionCacheOpenGL global_cache;
     SamplerCacheOpenGL sampler_cache;
+    FramebufferCacheOpenGL framebuffer_cache;
 
     Core::System& system;
     ScreenInfo& screen_info;
@@ -195,13 +228,13 @@ private:
              OGLVertexArray>
         vertex_array_cache;
 
-    std::map<FramebufferCacheKey, OGLFramebuffer> framebuffer_cache;
     FramebufferConfigState current_framebuffer_config_state;
     std::pair<bool, bool> current_depth_stencil_usage{};
 
     static constexpr std::size_t STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
     OGLBufferCache buffer_cache;
 
+    VertexArrayPushBuffer vertex_array_pushbuffer;
     BindBuffersRangePushBuffer bind_ubo_pushbuffer{GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER};
     BindBuffersRangePushBuffer bind_ssbo_pushbuffer{GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER};
 
@@ -213,16 +246,19 @@ private:
     GLuint SetupVertexFormat();
 
     void SetupVertexBuffer(GLuint vao);
+    void SetupVertexInstances(GLuint vao);
 
-    DrawParameters SetupDraw();
+    GLintptr SetupIndexBuffer();
 
-    void SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode);
+    DrawParameters SetupDraw(GLintptr index_buffer_offset);
 
-    void SetupCachedFramebuffer(const FramebufferCacheKey& fbkey, OpenGLState& current_state);
+    void SetupShaders(GLenum primitive_mode);
 
     enum class AccelDraw { Disabled, Arrays, Indexed };
     AccelDraw accelerate_draw = AccelDraw::Disabled;
 
+    OGLFramebuffer clear_framebuffer;
+
     using CachedPageMap = boost::icl::interval_map<u64, int>;
     CachedPageMap cached_pages;
 };
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index a7681902e..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1362 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <optional>
-#include <glad/glad.h>
-
-#include "common/alignment.h"
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "common/microprofile.h"
-#include "common/scope_exit.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
-#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
-#include "video_core/morton.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h"
-#include "video_core/surface.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/convert.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/decoders.h"
-
-namespace OpenGL {
-
-using VideoCore::MortonSwizzle;
-using VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode;
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget;
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromTexture;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromDepthFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromTextureFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTargetFromTextureType;
-
-struct FormatTuple {
-    GLint internal_format;
-    GLenum format;
-    GLenum type;
-    ComponentType component_type;
-    bool compressed;
-};
-
-static void ApplyTextureDefaults(GLuint texture, u32 max_mip_level) {
-    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
-    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
-    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MAX_LEVEL, max_mip_level - 1);
-    if (max_mip_level == 1) {
-        glTextureParameterf(texture, GL_TEXTURE_LOD_BIAS, 1000.0);
-    }
-}
-
-void SurfaceParams::InitCacheParameters(GPUVAddr gpu_addr_) {
-    auto& memory_manager{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager()};
-
-    gpu_addr = gpu_addr_;
-    host_ptr = memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr_);
-    size_in_bytes = SizeInBytesRaw();
-
-    if (IsPixelFormatASTC(pixel_format)) {
-        // ASTC is uncompressed in software, in emulated as RGBA8
-        size_in_bytes_gl = width * height * depth * 4;
-    } else {
-        size_in_bytes_gl = SizeInBytesGL();
-    }
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::InnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 mip_level, bool force_gl, bool layer_only,
-                                                 bool uncompressed) const {
-    const u32 tile_x{GetDefaultBlockWidth(pixel_format)};
-    const u32 tile_y{GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format)};
-    const u32 bytes_per_pixel{GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format)};
-    u32 m_depth = (layer_only ? 1U : depth);
-    u32 m_width = MipWidth(mip_level);
-    u32 m_height = MipHeight(mip_level);
-    m_width = uncompressed ? m_width : std::max(1U, (m_width + tile_x - 1) / tile_x);
-    m_height = uncompressed ? m_height : std::max(1U, (m_height + tile_y - 1) / tile_y);
-    m_depth = std::max(1U, m_depth >> mip_level);
-    u32 m_block_height = MipBlockHeight(mip_level);
-    u32 m_block_depth = MipBlockDepth(mip_level);
-    return Tegra::Texture::CalculateSize(force_gl ? false : is_tiled, bytes_per_pixel, m_width,
-                                         m_height, m_depth, m_block_height, m_block_depth);
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::InnerMemorySize(bool force_gl, bool layer_only,
-                                           bool uncompressed) const {
-    std::size_t block_size_bytes = Tegra::Texture::GetGOBSize() * block_height * block_depth;
-    std::size_t size = 0;
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < max_mip_level; i++) {
-        size += InnerMipmapMemorySize(i, force_gl, layer_only, uncompressed);
-    }
-    if (!force_gl && is_tiled) {
-        size = Common::AlignUp(size, block_size_bytes);
-    }
-    return size;
-}
-
-/*static*/ SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(
-    const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config, const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry) {
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-    params.is_tiled = config.tic.IsTiled();
-    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockWidth() : 0,
-    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockHeight() : 0,
-    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockDepth() : 0,
-    params.tile_width_spacing = params.is_tiled ? (1 << config.tic.tile_width_spacing.Value()) : 1;
-    params.srgb_conversion = config.tic.IsSrgbConversionEnabled();
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromTextureFormat(config.tic.format, config.tic.r_type.Value(),
-                                                       params.srgb_conversion);
-
-    if (config.tsc.depth_compare_enabled) {
-        // Some titles create a 'R16U' (normalized 16-bit) texture with depth_compare enabled,
-        // then attempt to sample from it via a shadow sampler. Convert format to Z16 (which also
-        // causes GetFormatType to properly return 'Depth' below).
-        if (GetFormatType(params.pixel_format) == SurfaceType::ColorTexture) {
-            switch (params.pixel_format) {
-            case PixelFormat::R16S:
-            case PixelFormat::R16U:
-            case PixelFormat::R16F:
-                params.pixel_format = PixelFormat::Z16;
-                break;
-            case PixelFormat::R32F:
-                params.pixel_format = PixelFormat::Z32F;
-                break;
-            default:
-                LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Color texture format being used with depth compare: {}",
-                            static_cast<u32>(params.pixel_format));
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromTexture(config.tic.r_type.Value());
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(params.type == SurfaceType::ColorTexture && config.tsc.depth_compare_enabled);
-
-    params.width = Common::AlignUp(config.tic.Width(), GetCompressionFactor(params.pixel_format));
-    params.height = Common::AlignUp(config.tic.Height(), GetCompressionFactor(params.pixel_format));
-    if (!params.is_tiled) {
-        params.pitch = config.tic.Pitch();
-    }
-    params.unaligned_height = config.tic.Height();
-    params.target = SurfaceTargetFromTextureType(config.tic.texture_type);
-    params.identity = SurfaceClass::Uploaded;
-
-    switch (params.target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-        params.depth = 1;
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        params.depth = config.tic.Depth() * 6;
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        params.depth = config.tic.Depth();
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        params.depth = config.tic.Depth();
-        if (!entry.IsArray()) {
-            // TODO(bunnei): We have seen games re-use a Texture2D as Texture2DArray with depth of
-            // one, but sample the texture in the shader as if it were not an array texture. This
-            // probably is valid on hardware, but we still need to write a test to confirm this. In
-            // emulation, the workaround here is to continue to treat this as a Texture2D. An
-            // example game that does this is Super Mario Odyssey (in Cloud Kingdom).
-            ASSERT(params.depth == 1);
-            params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-        }
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        params.depth = config.tic.Depth() * 6;
-        if (!entry.IsArray()) {
-            ASSERT(params.depth == 6);
-            params.target = SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unknown depth for target={}", static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-        UNREACHABLE();
-        params.depth = 1;
-        break;
-    }
-
-    params.is_layered = SurfaceTargetIsLayered(params.target);
-    params.is_array = SurfaceTargetIsArray(params.target);
-    params.max_mip_level = config.tic.max_mip_level + 1;
-    params.rt = {};
-
-    params.InitCacheParameters(config.tic.Address());
-
-    return params;
-}
-
-/*static*/ SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(std::size_t index) {
-    const auto& config{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().Maxwell3D().regs.rt[index]};
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-
-    params.is_tiled =
-        config.memory_layout.type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
-    params.block_width = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_width;
-    params.block_height = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_height;
-    params.block_depth = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_depth;
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
-    params.srgb_conversion = config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::BGRA8_SRGB ||
-                             config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::RGBA8_SRGB;
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    if (params.is_tiled) {
-        params.width = config.width;
-    } else {
-        params.pitch = config.width;
-        const u32 bpp = params.GetFormatBpp() / 8;
-        params.width = params.pitch / bpp;
-    }
-    params.height = config.height;
-    params.unaligned_height = config.height;
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.identity = SurfaceClass::RenderTarget;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.max_mip_level = 1;
-    params.is_layered = false;
-
-    // Render target specific parameters, not used for caching
-    params.rt.index = static_cast<u32>(index);
-    params.rt.array_mode = config.array_mode;
-    params.rt.layer_stride = config.layer_stride;
-    params.rt.volume = config.volume;
-    params.rt.base_layer = config.base_layer;
-
-    params.InitCacheParameters(config.Address());
-
-    return params;
-}
-
-/*static*/ SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
-    u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, GPUVAddr zeta_address, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
-    u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
-    Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type) {
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-
-    params.is_tiled = type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
-    params.block_width = 1 << std::min(block_width, 5U);
-    params.block_height = 1 << std::min(block_height, 5U);
-    params.block_depth = 1 << std::min(block_depth, 5U);
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromDepthFormat(format);
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat(format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    params.srgb_conversion = false;
-    params.width = zeta_width;
-    params.height = zeta_height;
-    params.unaligned_height = zeta_height;
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.identity = SurfaceClass::DepthBuffer;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.max_mip_level = 1;
-    params.is_layered = false;
-    params.rt = {};
-
-    params.InitCacheParameters(zeta_address);
-
-    return params;
-}
-
-/*static*/ SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(
-    const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config) {
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-
-    params.is_tiled = !config.linear;
-    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockWidth(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockHeight(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockDepth(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
-    params.srgb_conversion = config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::BGRA8_SRGB ||
-                             config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::RGBA8_SRGB;
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    params.width = config.width;
-    params.pitch = config.pitch;
-    params.height = config.height;
-    params.unaligned_height = config.height;
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.identity = SurfaceClass::Copy;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.max_mip_level = 1;
-    params.rt = {};
-
-    params.InitCacheParameters(config.Address());
-
-    return params;
-}
-
-static constexpr std::array<FormatTuple, VideoCore::Surface::MaxPixelFormat> tex_format_tuples = {{
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ABGR8U
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_BYTE, ComponentType::SNorm, false},                     // ABGR8S
-    {GL_RGBA8UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // ABGR8UI
-    {GL_RGB8, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false},   // B5G6R5U
-    {GL_RGB10_A2, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     false}, // A2B10G10R10U
-    {GL_RGB5_A1, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // A1B5G5R5U
-    {GL_R8, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},                    // R8U
-    {GL_R8UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UInt, false},           // R8UI
-    {GL_RGBA16F, GL_RGBA, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                 // RGBA16F
-    {GL_RGBA16, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},              // RGBA16U
-    {GL_RGBA16UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false},     // RGBA16UI
-    {GL_R11F_G11F_B10F, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10F_11F_11F_REV, ComponentType::Float,
-     false},                                                                     // R11FG11FB10F
-    {GL_RGBA32UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // RGBA32UI
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // DXT1
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // DXT23
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true},                                                                                 // DXT45
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RED_RGTC1, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm, true}, // DXN1
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RG_RGTC2, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true},                                                                     // DXN2UNORM
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_SIGNED_RG_RGTC2, GL_RG, GL_INT, ComponentType::SNorm, true}, // DXN2SNORM
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_BPTC_UNORM, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // BC7U
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_BPTC_UNSIGNED_FLOAT, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::Float,
-     true}, // BC6H_UF16
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_BPTC_SIGNED_FLOAT, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::Float,
-     true},                                                                    // BC6H_SF16
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_4X4
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // BGRA8
-    {GL_RGBA32F, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},              // RGBA32F
-    {GL_RG32F, GL_RG, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                  // RG32F
-    {GL_R32F, GL_RED, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                  // R32F
-    {GL_R16F, GL_RED, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},             // R16F
-    {GL_R16, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},          // R16U
-    {GL_R16_SNORM, GL_RED, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SNorm, false},             // R16S
-    {GL_R16UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // R16UI
-    {GL_R16I, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SInt, false},           // R16I
-    {GL_RG16, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},          // RG16
-    {GL_RG16F, GL_RG, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},             // RG16F
-    {GL_RG16UI, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // RG16UI
-    {GL_RG16I, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SInt, false},           // RG16I
-    {GL_RG16_SNORM, GL_RG, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SNorm, false},             // RG16S
-    {GL_RGB32F, GL_RGB, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                // RGB32F
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     false},                                                                   // RGBA8_SRGB
-    {GL_RG8, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},            // RG8U
-    {GL_RG8, GL_RG, GL_BYTE, ComponentType::SNorm, false},                     // RG8S
-    {GL_RG32UI, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // RG32UI
-    {GL_R32UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // R32UI
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_8X8
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_8X5
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_5X4
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // BGRA8
-    // Compressed sRGB formats
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // DXT1_SRGB
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // DXT23_SRGB
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true}, // DXT45_SRGB
-    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_BPTC_UNORM, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     true},                                                                    // BC7U_SRGB
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_8X5_SRGB
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_5X4_SRGB
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_5X5
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_5X5_SRGB
-    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_10X8
-    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_10X8_SRGB
-
-    // Depth formats
-    {GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT32F, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false}, // Z32F
-    {GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT16, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     false}, // Z16
-
-    // DepthStencil formats
-    {GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     false}, // Z24S8
-    {GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
-     false}, // S8Z24
-    {GL_DEPTH32F_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_FLOAT_32_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8_REV,
-     ComponentType::Float, false}, // Z32FS8
-}};
-
-static GLenum SurfaceTargetToGL(SurfaceTarget target) {
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_1D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_2D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_3D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_ARRAY;
-    }
-    LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented texture target={}", static_cast<u32>(target));
-    UNREACHABLE();
-    return {};
-}
-
-static const FormatTuple& GetFormatTuple(PixelFormat pixel_format, ComponentType component_type) {
-    ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(pixel_format) < tex_format_tuples.size());
-    auto& format = tex_format_tuples[static_cast<unsigned int>(pixel_format)];
-    ASSERT(component_type == format.component_type);
-
-    return format;
-}
-
-/// Returns the discrepant array target
-constexpr GLenum GetArrayDiscrepantTarget(SurfaceTarget target) {
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        return GL_NONE;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_1D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_2D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_ARRAY;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP;
-    }
-    return GL_NONE;
-}
-
-Common::Rectangle<u32> SurfaceParams::GetRect(u32 mip_level) const {
-    u32 actual_height{std::max(1U, unaligned_height >> mip_level)};
-    if (IsPixelFormatASTC(pixel_format)) {
-        // ASTC formats must stop at the ATSC block size boundary
-        actual_height = Common::AlignDown(actual_height, GetASTCBlockSize(pixel_format).second);
-    }
-    return {0, actual_height, MipWidth(mip_level), 0};
-}
-
-void SwizzleFunc(const MortonSwizzleMode& mode, const SurfaceParams& params,
-                 std::vector<u8>& gl_buffer, u32 mip_level) {
-    u32 depth = params.MipDepth(mip_level);
-    if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D) {
-        // TODO(Blinkhawk): Eliminate this condition once all texture types are implemented.
-        depth = 1U;
-    }
-    if (params.is_layered) {
-        u64 offset = params.GetMipmapLevelOffset(mip_level);
-        u64 offset_gl = 0;
-        const u64 layer_size = params.LayerMemorySize();
-        const u64 gl_size = params.LayerSizeGL(mip_level);
-        for (u32 i = 0; i < params.depth; i++) {
-            MortonSwizzle(mode, params.pixel_format, params.MipWidth(mip_level),
-                          params.MipBlockHeight(mip_level), params.MipHeight(mip_level),
-                          params.MipBlockDepth(mip_level), 1, params.tile_width_spacing,
-                          gl_buffer.data() + offset_gl, params.host_ptr + offset);
-            offset += layer_size;
-            offset_gl += gl_size;
-        }
-    } else {
-        const u64 offset = params.GetMipmapLevelOffset(mip_level);
-        MortonSwizzle(mode, params.pixel_format, params.MipWidth(mip_level),
-                      params.MipBlockHeight(mip_level), params.MipHeight(mip_level),
-                      params.MipBlockDepth(mip_level), depth, params.tile_width_spacing,
-                      gl_buffer.data(), params.host_ptr + offset);
-    }
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::FastCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface,
-                                            const Surface& dst_surface) {
-    const auto& src_params{src_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    const auto& dst_params{dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-
-    const u32 width{std::min(src_params.width, dst_params.width)};
-    const u32 height{std::min(src_params.height, dst_params.height)};
-
-    glCopyImageSubData(src_surface->Texture().handle, SurfaceTargetToGL(src_params.target), 0, 0, 0,
-                       0, dst_surface->Texture().handle, SurfaceTargetToGL(dst_params.target), 0, 0,
-                       0, 0, width, height, 1);
-
-    dst_surface->MarkAsModified(true, *this);
-}
-
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_CopySurface, "OpenGL", "CopySurface", MP_RGB(128, 192, 64));
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::CopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface,
-                                        const GLuint copy_pbo_handle, const GLenum src_attachment,
-                                        const GLenum dst_attachment,
-                                        const std::size_t cubemap_face) {
-    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_CopySurface);
-    ASSERT_MSG(dst_attachment == 0, "Unimplemented");
-
-    const auto& src_params{src_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    const auto& dst_params{dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-
-    const auto source_format = GetFormatTuple(src_params.pixel_format, src_params.component_type);
-    const auto dest_format = GetFormatTuple(dst_params.pixel_format, dst_params.component_type);
-
-    const std::size_t buffer_size = std::max(src_params.size_in_bytes, dst_params.size_in_bytes);
-
-    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, copy_pbo_handle);
-    glBufferData(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, buffer_size, nullptr, GL_STREAM_COPY);
-    if (source_format.compressed) {
-        glGetCompressedTextureImage(src_surface->Texture().handle, src_attachment,
-                                    static_cast<GLsizei>(src_params.size_in_bytes), nullptr);
-    } else {
-        glGetTextureImage(src_surface->Texture().handle, src_attachment, source_format.format,
-                          source_format.type, static_cast<GLsizei>(src_params.size_in_bytes),
-                          nullptr);
-    }
-    // If the new texture is bigger than the previous one, we need to fill in the rest with data
-    // from the CPU.
-    if (src_params.size_in_bytes < dst_params.size_in_bytes) {
-        // Upload the rest of the memory.
-        if (dst_params.is_tiled) {
-            // TODO(Subv): We might have to de-tile the subtexture and re-tile it with the rest
-            // of the data in this case. Games like Super Mario Odyssey seem to hit this case
-            // when drawing, it re-uses the memory of a previous texture as a bigger framebuffer
-            // but it doesn't clear it beforehand, the texture is already full of zeros.
-            LOG_DEBUG(HW_GPU, "Trying to upload extra texture data from the CPU during "
-                              "reinterpretation but the texture is tiled.");
-        }
-        const std::size_t remaining_size = dst_params.size_in_bytes - src_params.size_in_bytes;
-        auto& memory_manager{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager()};
-        glBufferSubData(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, src_params.size_in_bytes, remaining_size,
-                        memory_manager.GetPointer(dst_params.gpu_addr + src_params.size_in_bytes));
-    }
-
-    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, 0);
-
-    const GLsizei width{static_cast<GLsizei>(
-        std::min(src_params.GetRect().GetWidth(), dst_params.GetRect().GetWidth()))};
-    const GLsizei height{static_cast<GLsizei>(
-        std::min(src_params.GetRect().GetHeight(), dst_params.GetRect().GetHeight()))};
-
-    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, copy_pbo_handle);
-    if (dest_format.compressed) {
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Compressed copy is unimplemented!");
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    } else {
-        switch (dst_params.target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-            glTextureSubImage1D(dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0, width, dest_format.format,
-                                dest_format.type, nullptr);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            glTextureSubImage2D(dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0, 0, width, height,
-                                dest_format.format, dest_format.type, nullptr);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-            glTextureSubImage3D(dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height,
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(dst_params.depth), dest_format.format,
-                                dest_format.type, nullptr);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-            glTextureSubImage3D(dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0, 0,
-                                static_cast<GLint>(cubemap_face), width, height, 1,
-                                dest_format.format, dest_format.type, nullptr);
-            break;
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
-                         static_cast<u32>(dst_params.target));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-        }
-        glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, 0);
-    }
-
-    dst_surface->MarkAsModified(true, *this);
-}
-
-CachedSurface::CachedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params)
-    : RasterizerCacheObject{params.host_ptr}, params{params},
-      gl_target{SurfaceTargetToGL(params.target)}, cached_size_in_bytes{params.size_in_bytes} {
-
-    const auto optional_cpu_addr{
-        Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager().GpuToCpuAddress(params.gpu_addr)};
-    ASSERT_MSG(optional_cpu_addr, "optional_cpu_addr is invalid");
-    cpu_addr = *optional_cpu_addr;
-
-    texture.Create(gl_target);
-
-    // TODO(Rodrigo): Using params.GetRect() returns a different size than using its Mip*(0)
-    // alternatives. This signals a bug on those functions.
-    const auto width = static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(0));
-    const auto height = static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(0));
-    memory_size = params.MemorySize();
-    reinterpreted = false;
-
-    const auto& format_tuple = GetFormatTuple(params.pixel_format, params.component_type);
-    gl_internal_format = format_tuple.internal_format;
-
-    switch (params.target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-        glTextureStorage1D(texture.handle, params.max_mip_level, format_tuple.internal_format,
-                           width);
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        glTextureStorage2D(texture.handle, params.max_mip_level, format_tuple.internal_format,
-                           width, height);
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        glTextureStorage3D(texture.handle, params.max_mip_level, format_tuple.internal_format,
-                           width, height, params.depth);
-        break;
-    default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
-                     static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-        UNREACHABLE();
-        glTextureStorage2D(texture.handle, params.max_mip_level, format_tuple.internal_format,
-                           width, height);
-    }
-
-    ApplyTextureDefaults(texture.handle, params.max_mip_level);
-
-    OpenGL::LabelGLObject(GL_TEXTURE, texture.handle, params.gpu_addr, params.IdentityString());
-}
-
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_SurfaceLoad, "OpenGL", "Surface Load", MP_RGB(128, 192, 64));
-void CachedSurface::LoadGLBuffer(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem) {
-    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_SurfaceLoad);
-    auto& gl_buffer = res_cache_tmp_mem.gl_buffer;
-    if (gl_buffer.size() < params.max_mip_level)
-        gl_buffer.resize(params.max_mip_level);
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < params.max_mip_level; i++)
-        gl_buffer[i].resize(params.GetMipmapSizeGL(i));
-    if (params.is_tiled) {
-        ASSERT_MSG(params.block_width == 1, "Block width is defined as {} on texture type {}",
-                   params.block_width, static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-        for (u32 i = 0; i < params.max_mip_level; i++)
-            SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode::MortonToLinear, params, gl_buffer[i], i);
-    } else {
-        const u32 bpp = params.GetFormatBpp() / 8;
-        const u32 copy_size = (params.width * bpp + GetDefaultBlockWidth(params.pixel_format) - 1) /
-                              GetDefaultBlockWidth(params.pixel_format);
-        if (params.pitch == copy_size) {
-            std::memcpy(gl_buffer[0].data(), params.host_ptr, params.size_in_bytes_gl);
-        } else {
-            const u32 height = (params.height + GetDefaultBlockHeight(params.pixel_format) - 1) /
-                               GetDefaultBlockHeight(params.pixel_format);
-            const u8* start{params.host_ptr};
-            u8* write_to = gl_buffer[0].data();
-            for (u32 h = height; h > 0; h--) {
-                std::memcpy(write_to, start, copy_size);
-                start += params.pitch;
-                write_to += copy_size;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < params.max_mip_level; i++) {
-        const u32 width = params.MipWidth(i);
-        const u32 height = params.MipHeight(i);
-        const u32 depth = params.MipDepth(i);
-        if (VideoCore::Surface::IsPixelFormatASTC(params.pixel_format)) {
-            // Reserve size for RGBA8 conversion
-            constexpr std::size_t rgba_bpp = 4;
-            gl_buffer[i].resize(std::max(gl_buffer[i].size(), width * height * depth * rgba_bpp));
-        }
-        Tegra::Texture::ConvertFromGuestToHost(gl_buffer[i].data(), params.pixel_format, width,
-                                               height, depth, true, true);
-    }
-}
-
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_SurfaceFlush, "OpenGL", "Surface Flush", MP_RGB(128, 192, 64));
-void CachedSurface::FlushGLBuffer(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem) {
-    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_SurfaceFlush);
-
-    ASSERT_MSG(!IsPixelFormatASTC(params.pixel_format), "Unimplemented");
-
-    auto& gl_buffer = res_cache_tmp_mem.gl_buffer;
-    // OpenGL temporary buffer needs to be big enough to store raw texture size
-    gl_buffer[0].resize(GetSizeInBytes());
-
-    const FormatTuple& tuple = GetFormatTuple(params.pixel_format, params.component_type);
-    const u32 align = std::clamp(params.RowAlign(0), 1U, 8U);
-    glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, align);
-    glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(params.width));
-    ASSERT(!tuple.compressed);
-    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, 0);
-    glGetTextureImage(texture.handle, 0, tuple.format, tuple.type,
-                      static_cast<GLsizei>(gl_buffer[0].size()), gl_buffer[0].data());
-    glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
-    Tegra::Texture::ConvertFromHostToGuest(gl_buffer[0].data(), params.pixel_format, params.width,
-                                           params.height, params.depth, true, true);
-    if (params.is_tiled) {
-        ASSERT_MSG(params.block_width == 1, "Block width is defined as {} on texture type {}",
-                   params.block_width, static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-
-        SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode::LinearToMorton, params, gl_buffer[0], 0);
-    } else {
-        const u32 bpp = params.GetFormatBpp() / 8;
-        const u32 copy_size = params.width * bpp;
-        if (params.pitch == copy_size) {
-            std::memcpy(params.host_ptr, gl_buffer[0].data(), GetSizeInBytes());
-        } else {
-            u8* start{params.host_ptr};
-            const u8* read_to = gl_buffer[0].data();
-            for (u32 h = params.height; h > 0; h--) {
-                std::memcpy(start, read_to, copy_size);
-                start += params.pitch;
-                read_to += copy_size;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void CachedSurface::UploadGLMipmapTexture(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem, u32 mip_map,
-                                          GLuint read_fb_handle, GLuint draw_fb_handle) {
-    const auto& rect{params.GetRect(mip_map)};
-
-    auto& gl_buffer = res_cache_tmp_mem.gl_buffer;
-
-    // Load data from memory to the surface
-    const auto x0 = static_cast<GLint>(rect.left);
-    const auto y0 = static_cast<GLint>(rect.bottom);
-    auto buffer_offset =
-        static_cast<std::size_t>(static_cast<std::size_t>(y0) * params.MipWidth(mip_map) +
-                                 static_cast<std::size_t>(x0)) *
-        GetBytesPerPixel(params.pixel_format);
-
-    const FormatTuple& tuple = GetFormatTuple(params.pixel_format, params.component_type);
-
-    const u32 align = std::clamp(params.RowAlign(mip_map), 1U, 8U);
-    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, align);
-    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)));
-
-    const auto image_size = static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipmapSizeGL(mip_map, false));
-    if (tuple.compressed) {
-        switch (params.target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            glCompressedTextureSubImage2D(
-                texture.handle, mip_map, 0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)),
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(mip_map)), tuple.internal_format, image_size,
-                &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            glCompressedTextureSubImage3D(
-                texture.handle, mip_map, 0, 0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)),
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(mip_map)),
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipDepth(mip_map)), tuple.internal_format, image_size,
-                &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-            glCompressedTextureSubImage3D(
-                texture.handle, mip_map, 0, 0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)),
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(mip_map)), static_cast<GLsizei>(params.depth),
-                tuple.internal_format, image_size, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap: {
-            const auto layer_size = static_cast<GLsizei>(params.LayerSizeGL(mip_map));
-            for (std::size_t face = 0; face < params.depth; ++face) {
-                glCompressedTextureSubImage3D(
-                    texture.handle, mip_map, 0, 0, static_cast<GLint>(face),
-                    static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)),
-                    static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(mip_map)), 1, tuple.internal_format,
-                    layer_size, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-                buffer_offset += layer_size;
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
-                         static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            glCompressedTextureSubImage2D(
-                texture.handle, mip_map, 0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipWidth(mip_map)),
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.MipHeight(mip_map)), tuple.internal_format,
-                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.size_in_bytes_gl), &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-        }
-    } else {
-        switch (params.target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-            glTextureSubImage1D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                tuple.format, tuple.type, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            glTextureSubImage2D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, y0,
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetHeight()), tuple.format, tuple.type,
-                                &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            glTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, y0, 0,
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetHeight()), params.MipDepth(mip_map),
-                                tuple.format, tuple.type, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-            glTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, y0, 0,
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetHeight()), params.depth, tuple.format,
-                                tuple.type, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap: {
-            for (std::size_t face = 0; face < params.depth; ++face) {
-                glTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, y0, static_cast<GLint>(face),
-                                    static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                    static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetHeight()), 1, tuple.format,
-                                    tuple.type, &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-                buffer_offset += params.LayerSizeGL(mip_map);
-            }
-            break;
-        }
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
-                         static_cast<u32>(params.target));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            glTextureSubImage2D(texture.handle, mip_map, x0, y0,
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetWidth()),
-                                static_cast<GLsizei>(rect.GetHeight()), tuple.format, tuple.type,
-                                &gl_buffer[mip_map][buffer_offset]);
-        }
-    }
-
-    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
-}
-
-void CachedSurface::EnsureTextureDiscrepantView() {
-    if (discrepant_view.handle != 0)
-        return;
-
-    const GLenum target{GetArrayDiscrepantTarget(params.target)};
-    ASSERT(target != GL_NONE);
-
-    const GLuint num_layers{target == GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_ARRAY ? 6u : 1u};
-    constexpr GLuint min_layer = 0;
-    constexpr GLuint min_level = 0;
-
-    glGenTextures(1, &discrepant_view.handle);
-    glTextureView(discrepant_view.handle, target, texture.handle, gl_internal_format, min_level,
-                  params.max_mip_level, min_layer, num_layers);
-    ApplyTextureDefaults(discrepant_view.handle, params.max_mip_level);
-    glTextureParameteriv(discrepant_view.handle, GL_TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_RGBA,
-                         reinterpret_cast<const GLint*>(swizzle.data()));
-}
-
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_TextureUL, "OpenGL", "Texture Upload", MP_RGB(128, 192, 64));
-void CachedSurface::UploadGLTexture(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem,
-                                    GLuint read_fb_handle, GLuint draw_fb_handle) {
-    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_TextureUL);
-
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < params.max_mip_level; i++)
-        UploadGLMipmapTexture(res_cache_tmp_mem, i, read_fb_handle, draw_fb_handle);
-}
-
-void CachedSurface::UpdateSwizzle(Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_x,
-                                  Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_y,
-                                  Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_z,
-                                  Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_w) {
-    const GLenum new_x = MaxwellToGL::SwizzleSource(swizzle_x);
-    const GLenum new_y = MaxwellToGL::SwizzleSource(swizzle_y);
-    const GLenum new_z = MaxwellToGL::SwizzleSource(swizzle_z);
-    const GLenum new_w = MaxwellToGL::SwizzleSource(swizzle_w);
-    if (swizzle[0] == new_x && swizzle[1] == new_y && swizzle[2] == new_z && swizzle[3] == new_w) {
-        return;
-    }
-    swizzle = {new_x, new_y, new_z, new_w};
-    const auto swizzle_data = reinterpret_cast<const GLint*>(swizzle.data());
-    glTextureParameteriv(texture.handle, GL_TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_RGBA, swizzle_data);
-    if (discrepant_view.handle != 0) {
-        glTextureParameteriv(discrepant_view.handle, GL_TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_RGBA, swizzle_data);
-    }
-}
-
-RasterizerCacheOpenGL::RasterizerCacheOpenGL(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer)
-    : RasterizerCache{rasterizer} {
-    read_framebuffer.Create();
-    draw_framebuffer.Create();
-    copy_pbo.Create();
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::GetTextureSurface(const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config,
-                                                 const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry) {
-    return GetSurface(SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(config, entry));
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::GetDepthBufferSurface(bool preserve_contents) {
-    auto& gpu{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().Maxwell3D()};
-    const auto& regs{gpu.regs};
-
-    if (!gpu.dirty_flags.zeta_buffer) {
-        return last_depth_buffer;
-    }
-    gpu.dirty_flags.zeta_buffer = false;
-
-    if (!regs.zeta.Address() || !regs.zeta_enable) {
-        return last_depth_buffer = {};
-    }
-
-    SurfaceParams depth_params{SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
-        regs.zeta_width, regs.zeta_height, regs.zeta.Address(), regs.zeta.format,
-        regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_width, regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_height,
-        regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_depth, regs.zeta.memory_layout.type)};
-
-    return last_depth_buffer = GetSurface(depth_params, preserve_contents);
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::GetColorBufferSurface(std::size_t index, bool preserve_contents) {
-    auto& gpu{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().Maxwell3D()};
-    const auto& regs{gpu.regs};
-
-    if (!gpu.dirty_flags.color_buffer[index]) {
-        return current_color_buffers[index];
-    }
-    gpu.dirty_flags.color_buffer.reset(index);
-
-    ASSERT(index < Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets);
-
-    if (index >= regs.rt_control.count) {
-        return current_color_buffers[index] = {};
-    }
-
-    if (regs.rt[index].Address() == 0 || regs.rt[index].format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::NONE) {
-        return current_color_buffers[index] = {};
-    }
-
-    const SurfaceParams color_params{SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(index)};
-
-    return current_color_buffers[index] = GetSurface(color_params, preserve_contents);
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::LoadSurface(const Surface& surface) {
-    surface->LoadGLBuffer(temporal_memory);
-    surface->UploadGLTexture(temporal_memory, read_framebuffer.handle, draw_framebuffer.handle);
-    surface->MarkAsModified(false, *this);
-    surface->MarkForReload(false);
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::GetSurface(const SurfaceParams& params, bool preserve_contents) {
-    if (!params.IsValid()) {
-        return {};
-    }
-
-    // Look up surface in the cache based on address
-    Surface surface{TryGet(params.host_ptr)};
-    if (surface) {
-        if (surface->GetSurfaceParams().IsCompatibleSurface(params)) {
-            // Use the cached surface as-is unless it's not synced with memory
-            if (surface->MustReload())
-                LoadSurface(surface);
-            return surface;
-        } else if (preserve_contents) {
-            // If surface parameters changed and we care about keeping the previous data, recreate
-            // the surface from the old one
-            Surface new_surface{RecreateSurface(surface, params)};
-            Unregister(surface);
-            Register(new_surface);
-            if (new_surface->IsUploaded()) {
-                RegisterReinterpretSurface(new_surface);
-            }
-            return new_surface;
-        } else {
-            // Delete the old surface before creating a new one to prevent collisions.
-            Unregister(surface);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // No cached surface found - get a new one
-    surface = GetUncachedSurface(params);
-    Register(surface);
-
-    // Only load surface from memory if we care about the contents
-    if (preserve_contents) {
-        LoadSurface(surface);
-    }
-
-    return surface;
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::GetUncachedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) {
-    Surface surface{TryGetReservedSurface(params)};
-    if (!surface) {
-        // No reserved surface available, create a new one and reserve it
-        surface = std::make_shared<CachedSurface>(params);
-        ReserveSurface(surface);
-    }
-    return surface;
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::FastLayeredCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface,
-                                                   const Surface& dst_surface) {
-    const auto& init_params{src_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    const auto& dst_params{dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    auto& memory_manager{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().MemoryManager()};
-    GPUVAddr address{init_params.gpu_addr};
-    const std::size_t layer_size{dst_params.LayerMemorySize()};
-    for (u32 layer = 0; layer < dst_params.depth; layer++) {
-        for (u32 mipmap = 0; mipmap < dst_params.max_mip_level; mipmap++) {
-            const GPUVAddr sub_address{address + dst_params.GetMipmapLevelOffset(mipmap)};
-            const Surface& copy{TryGet(memory_manager.GetPointer(sub_address))};
-            if (!copy) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            const auto& src_params{copy->GetSurfaceParams()};
-            const u32 width{std::min(src_params.width, dst_params.MipWidth(mipmap))};
-            const u32 height{std::min(src_params.height, dst_params.MipHeight(mipmap))};
-
-            glCopyImageSubData(copy->Texture().handle, SurfaceTargetToGL(src_params.target), 0, 0,
-                               0, 0, dst_surface->Texture().handle,
-                               SurfaceTargetToGL(dst_params.target), mipmap, 0, 0, layer, width,
-                               height, 1);
-        }
-        address += layer_size;
-    }
-
-    dst_surface->MarkAsModified(true, *this);
-}
-
-static bool BlitSurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface,
-                        const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect,
-                        const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect, GLuint read_fb_handle,
-                        GLuint draw_fb_handle, GLenum src_attachment = 0, GLenum dst_attachment = 0,
-                        std::size_t cubemap_face = 0) {
-
-    const auto& src_params{src_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    const auto& dst_params{dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-
-    OpenGLState prev_state{OpenGLState::GetCurState()};
-    SCOPE_EXIT({ prev_state.Apply(); });
-
-    OpenGLState state;
-    state.draw.read_framebuffer = read_fb_handle;
-    state.draw.draw_framebuffer = draw_fb_handle;
-    state.Apply();
-
-    u32 buffers{};
-
-    if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::ColorTexture) {
-        switch (src_params.target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                                   GL_TEXTURE_2D, src_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                                   0, 0);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(
-                GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                static_cast<GLenum>(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + cubemap_face),
-                src_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(
-                GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT,
-                static_cast<GLenum>(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + cubemap_face), 0, 0);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-            glFramebufferTextureLayer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                                      src_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0);
-            glFramebufferTextureLayer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, 0, 0, 0);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            glFramebufferTexture3D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(src_params.target),
-                                   src_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture3D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(src_params.target), 0, 0, 0);
-            break;
-        default:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                                   GL_TEXTURE_2D, src_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                                   0, 0);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        switch (dst_params.target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                                   GL_TEXTURE_2D, dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                                   0, 0);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(
-                GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                static_cast<GLenum>(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + cubemap_face),
-                dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(
-                GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT,
-                static_cast<GLenum>(GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_POSITIVE_X + cubemap_face), 0, 0);
-            break;
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-            glFramebufferTextureLayer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                                      dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0);
-            glFramebufferTextureLayer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, 0, 0, 0);
-            break;
-
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            glFramebufferTexture3D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(dst_params.target),
-                                   dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture3D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(dst_params.target), 0, 0, 0);
-            break;
-        default:
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                                   GL_TEXTURE_2D, dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-            glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                                   0, 0);
-            break;
-        }
-
-        buffers = GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT;
-    } else if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::Depth) {
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                               GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                               src_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                               GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                               dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-
-        buffers = GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT;
-    } else if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::DepthStencil) {
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + src_attachment,
-                               GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                               src_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0 + dst_attachment,
-                               GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
-        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
-                               dst_surface->Texture().handle, 0);
-
-        buffers = GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT;
-    }
-
-    glBlitFramebuffer(src_rect.left, src_rect.top, src_rect.right, src_rect.bottom, dst_rect.left,
-                      dst_rect.top, dst_rect.right, dst_rect.bottom, buffers,
-                      buffers == GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT ? GL_LINEAR : GL_NEAREST);
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::FermiCopySurface(
-    const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src_config,
-    const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst_config,
-    const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect, const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect) {
-
-    const auto& src_params = SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(src_config);
-    const auto& dst_params = SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(dst_config);
-
-    ASSERT(src_params.pixel_format == dst_params.pixel_format);
-    ASSERT(src_params.block_height == dst_params.block_height);
-    ASSERT(src_params.is_tiled == dst_params.is_tiled);
-    ASSERT(src_params.depth == dst_params.depth);
-    ASSERT(src_params.target == dst_params.target);
-    ASSERT(src_params.rt.index == dst_params.rt.index);
-
-    auto src_surface = GetSurface(src_params, true);
-    auto dst_surface = GetSurface(dst_params, true);
-
-    BlitSurface(src_surface, dst_surface, src_rect, dst_rect, read_framebuffer.handle,
-                draw_framebuffer.handle);
-
-    dst_surface->MarkAsModified(true, *this);
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::AccurateCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface,
-                                                const Surface& dst_surface) {
-    const auto& src_params{src_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-    const auto& dst_params{dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-
-    // Flush enough memory for both the source and destination surface
-    FlushRegion(ToCacheAddr(src_params.host_ptr),
-                std::max(src_params.MemorySize(), dst_params.MemorySize()));
-
-    LoadSurface(dst_surface);
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::RecreateSurface(const Surface& old_surface,
-                                               const SurfaceParams& new_params) {
-    // Verify surface is compatible for blitting
-    auto old_params{old_surface->GetSurfaceParams()};
-
-    // Get a new surface with the new parameters, and blit the previous surface to it
-    Surface new_surface{GetUncachedSurface(new_params)};
-
-    // With use_accurate_gpu_emulation enabled, do an accurate surface copy
-    if (Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation) {
-        AccurateCopySurface(old_surface, new_surface);
-        return new_surface;
-    }
-
-    const bool old_compressed =
-        GetFormatTuple(old_params.pixel_format, old_params.component_type).compressed;
-    const bool new_compressed =
-        GetFormatTuple(new_params.pixel_format, new_params.component_type).compressed;
-    const bool compatible_formats =
-        GetFormatBpp(old_params.pixel_format) == GetFormatBpp(new_params.pixel_format) &&
-        !(old_compressed || new_compressed);
-    // For compatible surfaces, we can just do fast glCopyImageSubData based copy
-    if (old_params.target == new_params.target && old_params.depth == new_params.depth &&
-        old_params.depth == 1 && compatible_formats) {
-        FastCopySurface(old_surface, new_surface);
-        return new_surface;
-    }
-
-    switch (new_params.target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-        CopySurface(old_surface, new_surface, copy_pbo.handle);
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        AccurateCopySurface(old_surface, new_surface);
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        if (compatible_formats)
-            FastLayeredCopySurface(old_surface, new_surface);
-        else {
-            AccurateCopySurface(old_surface, new_surface);
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
-                     static_cast<u32>(new_params.target));
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    }
-
-    return new_surface;
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::TryFindFramebufferSurface(const u8* host_ptr) const {
-    return TryGet(host_ptr);
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::ReserveSurface(const Surface& surface) {
-    const auto& surface_reserve_key{SurfaceReserveKey::Create(surface->GetSurfaceParams())};
-    surface_reserve[surface_reserve_key] = surface;
-}
-
-Surface RasterizerCacheOpenGL::TryGetReservedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) {
-    const auto& surface_reserve_key{SurfaceReserveKey::Create(params)};
-    auto search{surface_reserve.find(surface_reserve_key)};
-    if (search != surface_reserve.end()) {
-        return search->second;
-    }
-    return {};
-}
-
-static std::optional<u32> TryFindBestMipMap(std::size_t memory, const SurfaceParams params,
-                                            u32 height) {
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < params.max_mip_level; i++) {
-        if (memory == params.GetMipmapSingleSize(i) && params.MipHeight(i) == height) {
-            return {i};
-        }
-    }
-    return {};
-}
-
-static std::optional<u32> TryFindBestLayer(GPUVAddr addr, const SurfaceParams params, u32 mipmap) {
-    const std::size_t size{params.LayerMemorySize()};
-    GPUVAddr start{params.gpu_addr + params.GetMipmapLevelOffset(mipmap)};
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < params.depth; i++) {
-        if (start == addr) {
-            return {i};
-        }
-        start += size;
-    }
-    return {};
-}
-
-static bool LayerFitReinterpretSurface(RasterizerCacheOpenGL& cache, const Surface render_surface,
-                                       const Surface blitted_surface) {
-    const auto& dst_params = blitted_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    const auto& src_params = render_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    const std::size_t src_memory_size = src_params.size_in_bytes;
-    const std::optional<u32> level =
-        TryFindBestMipMap(src_memory_size, dst_params, src_params.height);
-    if (level.has_value()) {
-        if (src_params.width == dst_params.MipWidthGobAligned(*level) &&
-            src_params.height == dst_params.MipHeight(*level) &&
-            src_params.block_height >= dst_params.MipBlockHeight(*level)) {
-            const std::optional<u32> slot =
-                TryFindBestLayer(render_surface->GetSurfaceParams().gpu_addr, dst_params, *level);
-            if (slot.has_value()) {
-                glCopyImageSubData(render_surface->Texture().handle,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(src_params.target), 0, 0, 0, 0,
-                                   blitted_surface->Texture().handle,
-                                   SurfaceTargetToGL(dst_params.target), *level, 0, 0, *slot,
-                                   dst_params.MipWidth(*level), dst_params.MipHeight(*level), 1);
-                blitted_surface->MarkAsModified(true, cache);
-                return true;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-static bool IsReinterpretInvalid(const Surface render_surface, const Surface blitted_surface) {
-    const VAddr bound1 = blitted_surface->GetCpuAddr() + blitted_surface->GetMemorySize();
-    const VAddr bound2 = render_surface->GetCpuAddr() + render_surface->GetMemorySize();
-    if (bound2 > bound1)
-        return true;
-    const auto& dst_params = blitted_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    const auto& src_params = render_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    return (dst_params.component_type != src_params.component_type);
-}
-
-static bool IsReinterpretInvalidSecond(const Surface render_surface,
-                                       const Surface blitted_surface) {
-    const auto& dst_params = blitted_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    const auto& src_params = render_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
-    return (dst_params.height > src_params.height && dst_params.width > src_params.width);
-}
-
-bool RasterizerCacheOpenGL::PartialReinterpretSurface(Surface triggering_surface,
-                                                      Surface intersect) {
-    if (IsReinterpretInvalid(triggering_surface, intersect)) {
-        Unregister(intersect);
-        return false;
-    }
-    if (!LayerFitReinterpretSurface(*this, triggering_surface, intersect)) {
-        if (IsReinterpretInvalidSecond(triggering_surface, intersect)) {
-            Unregister(intersect);
-            return false;
-        }
-        FlushObject(intersect);
-        FlushObject(triggering_surface);
-        intersect->MarkForReload(true);
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::SignalPreDrawCall() {
-    if (texception && GLAD_GL_ARB_texture_barrier) {
-        glTextureBarrier();
-    }
-    texception = false;
-}
-
-void RasterizerCacheOpenGL::SignalPostDrawCall() {
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < Maxwell::NumRenderTargets; i++) {
-        if (current_color_buffers[i] != nullptr) {
-            Surface intersect =
-                CollideOnReinterpretedSurface(current_color_buffers[i]->GetCacheAddr());
-            if (intersect != nullptr) {
-                PartialReinterpretSurface(current_color_buffers[i], intersect);
-                texception = true;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6263ef3e7..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer_cache.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,572 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2018 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <array>
-#include <memory>
-#include <string>
-#include <tuple>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include "common/alignment.h"
-#include "common/bit_util.h"
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "common/hash.h"
-#include "common/math_util.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
-#include "video_core/rasterizer_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h"
-#include "video_core/surface.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/decoders.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
-
-namespace OpenGL {
-
-class CachedSurface;
-using Surface = std::shared_ptr<CachedSurface>;
-using SurfaceSurfaceRect_Tuple = std::tuple<Surface, Surface, Common::Rectangle<u32>>;
-
-using SurfaceTarget = VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
-using SurfaceType = VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType;
-using PixelFormat = VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
-using ComponentType = VideoCore::Surface::ComponentType;
-using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
-
-struct SurfaceParams {
-    enum class SurfaceClass {
-        Uploaded,
-        RenderTarget,
-        DepthBuffer,
-        Copy,
-    };
-
-    static std::string SurfaceTargetName(SurfaceTarget target) {
-        switch (target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-            return "Texture1D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            return "Texture2D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            return "Texture3D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-            return "Texture1DArray";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-            return "Texture2DArray";
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-            return "TextureCubemap";
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-            return "TextureCubeArray";
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented surface_target={}", static_cast<u32>(target));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            return fmt::format("TextureUnknown({})", static_cast<u32>(target));
-        }
-    }
-
-    u32 GetFormatBpp() const {
-        return VideoCore::Surface::GetFormatBpp(pixel_format);
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the rectangle corresponding to this surface
-    Common::Rectangle<u32> GetRect(u32 mip_level = 0) const;
-
-    /// Returns the total size of this surface in bytes, adjusted for compression
-    std::size_t SizeInBytesRaw(bool ignore_tiled = false) const {
-        const u32 compression_factor{GetCompressionFactor(pixel_format)};
-        const u32 bytes_per_pixel{GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format)};
-        const size_t uncompressed_size{
-            Tegra::Texture::CalculateSize((ignore_tiled ? false : is_tiled), bytes_per_pixel, width,
-                                          height, depth, block_height, block_depth)};
-
-        // Divide by compression_factor^2, as height and width are factored by this
-        return uncompressed_size / (compression_factor * compression_factor);
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the size of this surface as an OpenGL texture in bytes
-    std::size_t SizeInBytesGL() const {
-        return SizeInBytesRaw(true);
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the size of this surface as a cube face in bytes
-    std::size_t SizeInBytesCubeFace() const {
-        return size_in_bytes / 6;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the size of this surface as an OpenGL cube face in bytes
-    std::size_t SizeInBytesCubeFaceGL() const {
-        return size_in_bytes_gl / 6;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the exact size of memory occupied by the texture in VRAM, including mipmaps.
-    std::size_t MemorySize() const {
-        std::size_t size = InnerMemorySize(false, is_layered);
-        if (is_layered)
-            return size * depth;
-        return size;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns true if the parameters constitute a valid rasterizer surface.
-    bool IsValid() const {
-        return gpu_addr && host_ptr && height && width;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the exact size of the memory occupied by a layer in a texture in VRAM, including
-    /// mipmaps.
-    std::size_t LayerMemorySize() const {
-        return InnerMemorySize(false, true);
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the size of a layer of this surface in OpenGL.
-    std::size_t LayerSizeGL(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return InnerMipmapMemorySize(mip_level, true, is_layered, false);
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetMipmapSizeGL(u32 mip_level, bool ignore_compressed = true) const {
-        std::size_t size = InnerMipmapMemorySize(mip_level, true, is_layered, ignore_compressed);
-        if (is_layered)
-            return size * depth;
-        return size;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetMipmapLevelOffset(u32 mip_level) const {
-        std::size_t offset = 0;
-        for (u32 i = 0; i < mip_level; i++)
-            offset += InnerMipmapMemorySize(i, false, is_layered);
-        return offset;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetMipmapLevelOffsetGL(u32 mip_level) const {
-        std::size_t offset = 0;
-        for (u32 i = 0; i < mip_level; i++)
-            offset += InnerMipmapMemorySize(i, true, is_layered);
-        return offset;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetMipmapSingleSize(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return InnerMipmapMemorySize(mip_level, false, is_layered);
-    }
-
-    u32 MipWidth(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return std::max(1U, width >> mip_level);
-    }
-
-    u32 MipWidthGobAligned(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return Common::AlignUp(std::max(1U, width >> mip_level), 64U * 8U / GetFormatBpp());
-    }
-
-    u32 MipHeight(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return std::max(1U, height >> mip_level);
-    }
-
-    u32 MipDepth(u32 mip_level) const {
-        return is_layered ? depth : std::max(1U, depth >> mip_level);
-    }
-
-    // Auto block resizing algorithm from:
-    // https://cgit.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/tree/src/gallium/drivers/nouveau/nv50/nv50_miptree.c
-    u32 MipBlockHeight(u32 mip_level) const {
-        if (mip_level == 0)
-            return block_height;
-        u32 alt_height = MipHeight(mip_level);
-        u32 h = GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format);
-        u32 blocks_in_y = (alt_height + h - 1) / h;
-        u32 bh = 16;
-        while (bh > 1 && blocks_in_y <= bh * 4) {
-            bh >>= 1;
-        }
-        return bh;
-    }
-
-    u32 MipBlockDepth(u32 mip_level) const {
-        if (mip_level == 0) {
-            return block_depth;
-        }
-
-        if (is_layered) {
-            return 1;
-        }
-
-        const u32 mip_depth = MipDepth(mip_level);
-        u32 bd = 32;
-        while (bd > 1 && mip_depth * 2 <= bd) {
-            bd >>= 1;
-        }
-
-        if (bd == 32) {
-            const u32 bh = MipBlockHeight(mip_level);
-            if (bh >= 4) {
-                return 16;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return bd;
-    }
-
-    u32 RowAlign(u32 mip_level) const {
-        const u32 m_width = MipWidth(mip_level);
-        const u32 bytes_per_pixel = GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format);
-        const u32 l2 = Common::CountTrailingZeroes32(m_width * bytes_per_pixel);
-        return (1U << l2);
-    }
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceParams from a texture configuration
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForTexture(const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config,
-                                          const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceParams from a framebuffer configuration
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForFramebuffer(std::size_t index);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceParams for a depth buffer configuration
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForDepthBuffer(
-        u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, GPUVAddr zeta_address, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
-        u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
-        Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceParams for a Fermi2D surface copy
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForFermiCopySurface(
-        const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config);
-
-    /// Checks if surfaces are compatible for caching
-    bool IsCompatibleSurface(const SurfaceParams& other) const {
-        if (std::tie(pixel_format, type, width, height, target, depth, is_tiled) ==
-            std::tie(other.pixel_format, other.type, other.width, other.height, other.target,
-                     other.depth, other.is_tiled)) {
-            if (!is_tiled)
-                return true;
-            return std::tie(block_height, block_depth, tile_width_spacing) ==
-                   std::tie(other.block_height, other.block_depth, other.tile_width_spacing);
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /// Initializes parameters for caching, should be called after everything has been initialized
-    void InitCacheParameters(GPUVAddr gpu_addr);
-
-    std::string TargetName() const {
-        switch (target) {
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-            return "1D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-            return "2D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-            return "3D";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-            return "1DArray";
-        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-            return "2DArray";
-        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-            return "Cube";
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented surface_target={}", static_cast<u32>(target));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            return fmt::format("TUK({})", static_cast<u32>(target));
-        }
-    }
-
-    std::string ClassName() const {
-        switch (identity) {
-        case SurfaceClass::Uploaded:
-            return "UP";
-        case SurfaceClass::RenderTarget:
-            return "RT";
-        case SurfaceClass::DepthBuffer:
-            return "DB";
-        case SurfaceClass::Copy:
-            return "CP";
-        default:
-            LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented surface_class={}", static_cast<u32>(identity));
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            return fmt::format("CUK({})", static_cast<u32>(identity));
-        }
-    }
-
-    std::string IdentityString() const {
-        return ClassName() + '_' + TargetName() + '_' + (is_tiled ? 'T' : 'L');
-    }
-
-    bool is_tiled;
-    u32 block_width;
-    u32 block_height;
-    u32 block_depth;
-    u32 tile_width_spacing;
-    PixelFormat pixel_format;
-    ComponentType component_type;
-    SurfaceType type;
-    u32 width;
-    u32 height;
-    u32 depth;
-    u32 unaligned_height;
-    u32 pitch;
-    SurfaceTarget target;
-    SurfaceClass identity;
-    u32 max_mip_level;
-    bool is_layered;
-    bool is_array;
-    bool srgb_conversion;
-    // Parameters used for caching
-    u8* host_ptr;
-    GPUVAddr gpu_addr;
-    std::size_t size_in_bytes;
-    std::size_t size_in_bytes_gl;
-
-    // Render target specific parameters, not used in caching
-    struct {
-        u32 index;
-        u32 array_mode;
-        u32 volume;
-        u32 layer_stride;
-        u32 base_layer;
-    } rt;
-
-private:
-    std::size_t InnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 mip_level, bool force_gl = false, bool layer_only = false,
-                                      bool uncompressed = false) const;
-    std::size_t InnerMemorySize(bool force_gl = false, bool layer_only = false,
-                                bool uncompressed = false) const;
-};
-
-}; // namespace OpenGL
-
-/// Hashable variation of SurfaceParams, used for a key in the surface cache
-struct SurfaceReserveKey : Common::HashableStruct<OpenGL::SurfaceParams> {
-    static SurfaceReserveKey Create(const OpenGL::SurfaceParams& params) {
-        SurfaceReserveKey res;
-        res.state = params;
-        res.state.identity = {}; // Ignore the origin of the texture
-        res.state.gpu_addr = {}; // Ignore GPU vaddr in caching
-        res.state.rt = {};       // Ignore rt config in caching
-        return res;
-    }
-};
-namespace std {
-template <>
-struct hash<SurfaceReserveKey> {
-    std::size_t operator()(const SurfaceReserveKey& k) const {
-        return k.Hash();
-    }
-};
-} // namespace std
-
-namespace OpenGL {
-
-class RasterizerOpenGL;
-
-// This is used to store temporary big buffers,
-// instead of creating/destroying all the time
-struct RasterizerTemporaryMemory {
-    std::vector<std::vector<u8>> gl_buffer;
-};
-
-class CachedSurface final : public RasterizerCacheObject {
-public:
-    explicit CachedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params);
-
-    VAddr GetCpuAddr() const override {
-        return cpu_addr;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetSizeInBytes() const override {
-        return cached_size_in_bytes;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetMemorySize() const {
-        return memory_size;
-    }
-
-    const OGLTexture& Texture() const {
-        return texture;
-    }
-
-    const OGLTexture& Texture(bool as_array) {
-        if (params.is_array == as_array) {
-            return texture;
-        } else {
-            EnsureTextureDiscrepantView();
-            return discrepant_view;
-        }
-    }
-
-    GLenum Target() const {
-        return gl_target;
-    }
-
-    const SurfaceParams& GetSurfaceParams() const {
-        return params;
-    }
-
-    // Read/Write data in Switch memory to/from gl_buffer
-    void LoadGLBuffer(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem);
-    void FlushGLBuffer(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem);
-
-    // Upload data in gl_buffer to this surface's texture
-    void UploadGLTexture(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem, GLuint read_fb_handle,
-                         GLuint draw_fb_handle);
-
-    void UpdateSwizzle(Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_x,
-                       Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_y,
-                       Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_z,
-                       Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource swizzle_w);
-
-    void MarkReinterpreted() {
-        reinterpreted = true;
-    }
-
-    bool IsReinterpreted() const {
-        return reinterpreted;
-    }
-
-    void MarkForReload(bool reload) {
-        must_reload = reload;
-    }
-
-    bool MustReload() const {
-        return must_reload;
-    }
-
-    bool IsUploaded() const {
-        return params.identity == SurfaceParams::SurfaceClass::Uploaded;
-    }
-
-private:
-    void UploadGLMipmapTexture(RasterizerTemporaryMemory& res_cache_tmp_mem, u32 mip_map,
-                               GLuint read_fb_handle, GLuint draw_fb_handle);
-
-    void EnsureTextureDiscrepantView();
-
-    OGLTexture texture;
-    OGLTexture discrepant_view;
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-    GLenum gl_target{};
-    GLenum gl_internal_format{};
-    std::size_t cached_size_in_bytes{};
-    std::array<GLenum, 4> swizzle{GL_RED, GL_GREEN, GL_BLUE, GL_ALPHA};
-    std::size_t memory_size;
-    bool reinterpreted = false;
-    bool must_reload = false;
-    VAddr cpu_addr{};
-};
-
-class RasterizerCacheOpenGL final : public RasterizerCache<Surface> {
-public:
-    explicit RasterizerCacheOpenGL(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer);
-
-    /// Get a surface based on the texture configuration
-    Surface GetTextureSurface(const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config,
-                              const GLShader::SamplerEntry& entry);
-
-    /// Get the depth surface based on the framebuffer configuration
-    Surface GetDepthBufferSurface(bool preserve_contents);
-
-    /// Get the color surface based on the framebuffer configuration and the specified render target
-    Surface GetColorBufferSurface(std::size_t index, bool preserve_contents);
-
-    /// Tries to find a framebuffer using on the provided CPU address
-    Surface TryFindFramebufferSurface(const u8* host_ptr) const;
-
-    /// Copies the contents of one surface to another
-    void FermiCopySurface(const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src_config,
-                          const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst_config,
-                          const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect,
-                          const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect);
-
-    void SignalPreDrawCall();
-    void SignalPostDrawCall();
-
-protected:
-    void FlushObjectInner(const Surface& object) override {
-        object->FlushGLBuffer(temporal_memory);
-    }
-
-private:
-    void LoadSurface(const Surface& surface);
-    Surface GetSurface(const SurfaceParams& params, bool preserve_contents = true);
-
-    /// Gets an uncached surface, creating it if need be
-    Surface GetUncachedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params);
-
-    /// Recreates a surface with new parameters
-    Surface RecreateSurface(const Surface& old_surface, const SurfaceParams& new_params);
-
-    /// Reserves a unique surface that can be reused later
-    void ReserveSurface(const Surface& surface);
-
-    /// Tries to get a reserved surface for the specified parameters
-    Surface TryGetReservedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params);
-
-    // Partialy reinterpret a surface based on a triggering_surface that collides with it.
-    // returns true if the reinterpret was successful, false in case it was not.
-    bool PartialReinterpretSurface(Surface triggering_surface, Surface intersect);
-
-    /// Performs a slow but accurate surface copy, flushing to RAM and reinterpreting the data
-    void AccurateCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface);
-    void FastLayeredCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface);
-    void FastCopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface);
-    void CopySurface(const Surface& src_surface, const Surface& dst_surface,
-                     const GLuint copy_pbo_handle, const GLenum src_attachment = 0,
-                     const GLenum dst_attachment = 0, const std::size_t cubemap_face = 0);
-
-    /// The surface reserve is a "backup" cache, this is where we put unique surfaces that have
-    /// previously been used. This is to prevent surfaces from being constantly created and
-    /// destroyed when used with different surface parameters.
-    std::unordered_map<SurfaceReserveKey, Surface> surface_reserve;
-
-    OGLFramebuffer read_framebuffer;
-    OGLFramebuffer draw_framebuffer;
-
-    bool texception = false;
-
-    /// Use a Pixel Buffer Object to download the previous texture and then upload it to the new one
-    /// using the new format.
-    OGLBuffer copy_pbo;
-
-    std::array<Surface, Maxwell::NumRenderTargets> last_color_buffers;
-    std::array<Surface, Maxwell::NumRenderTargets> current_color_buffers;
-    Surface last_depth_buffer;
-
-    RasterizerTemporaryMemory temporal_memory;
-
-    using SurfaceIntervalCache = boost::icl::interval_map<CacheAddr, Surface>;
-    using SurfaceInterval = typename SurfaceIntervalCache::interval_type;
-
-    static auto GetReinterpretInterval(const Surface& object) {
-        return SurfaceInterval::right_open(object->GetCacheAddr() + 1,
-                                           object->GetCacheAddr() + object->GetMemorySize() - 1);
-    }
-
-    // Reinterpreted surfaces are very fragil as the game may keep rendering into them.
-    SurfaceIntervalCache reinterpreted_surfaces;
-
-    void RegisterReinterpretSurface(Surface reinterpret_surface) {
-        auto interval = GetReinterpretInterval(reinterpret_surface);
-        reinterpreted_surfaces.insert({interval, reinterpret_surface});
-        reinterpret_surface->MarkReinterpreted();
-    }
-
-    Surface CollideOnReinterpretedSurface(CacheAddr addr) const {
-        const SurfaceInterval interval{addr};
-        for (auto& pair :
-             boost::make_iterator_range(reinterpreted_surfaces.equal_range(interval))) {
-            return pair.second;
-        }
-        return nullptr;
-    }
-
-    void Register(const Surface& object) override {
-        RasterizerCache<Surface>::Register(object);
-    }
-
-    /// Unregisters an object from the cache
-    void Unregister(const Surface& object) override {
-        if (object->IsReinterpreted()) {
-            auto interval = GetReinterpretInterval(object);
-            reinterpreted_surfaces.erase(interval);
-        }
-        RasterizerCache<Surface>::Unregister(object);
-    }
-};
-
-} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.cpp
index bfe666a73..5c96c1d46 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.cpp
@@ -33,6 +33,24 @@ void OGLTexture::Release() {
     handle = 0;
 }
 
+void OGLTextureView::Create() {
+    if (handle != 0)
+        return;
+
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_ResourceCreation);
+    glGenTextures(1, &handle);
+}
+
+void OGLTextureView::Release() {
+    if (handle == 0)
+        return;
+
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_ResourceDeletion);
+    glDeleteTextures(1, &handle);
+    OpenGLState::GetCurState().UnbindTexture(handle).Apply();
+    handle = 0;
+}
+
 void OGLSampler::Create() {
     if (handle != 0)
         return;
@@ -130,6 +148,12 @@ void OGLBuffer::Release() {
     handle = 0;
 }
 
+void OGLBuffer::MakeStreamCopy(std::size_t buffer_size) {
+    ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE((handle != 0 && buffer_size != 0), { return; });
+
+    glNamedBufferData(handle, buffer_size, nullptr, GL_STREAM_COPY);
+}
+
 void OGLSync::Create() {
     if (handle != 0)
         return;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h
index fbb93ee49..3a85a1d4c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h
@@ -36,6 +36,31 @@ public:
     GLuint handle = 0;
 };
 
+class OGLTextureView : private NonCopyable {
+public:
+    OGLTextureView() = default;
+
+    OGLTextureView(OGLTextureView&& o) noexcept : handle(std::exchange(o.handle, 0)) {}
+
+    ~OGLTextureView() {
+        Release();
+    }
+
+    OGLTextureView& operator=(OGLTextureView&& o) noexcept {
+        Release();
+        handle = std::exchange(o.handle, 0);
+        return *this;
+    }
+
+    /// Creates a new internal OpenGL resource and stores the handle
+    void Create();
+
+    /// Deletes the internal OpenGL resource
+    void Release();
+
+    GLuint handle = 0;
+};
+
 class OGLSampler : private NonCopyable {
 public:
     OGLSampler() = default;
@@ -161,6 +186,9 @@ public:
     /// Deletes the internal OpenGL resource
     void Release();
 
+    // Converts the buffer into a stream copy buffer with a fixed size
+    void MakeStreamCopy(std::size_t buffer_size);
+
     GLuint handle = 0;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.h
index defbc2d81..34ee37f00 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_sampler_cache.h
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ public:
     ~SamplerCacheOpenGL();
 
 protected:
-    OGLSampler CreateSampler(const Tegra::Texture::TSCEntry& tsc) const;
+    OGLSampler CreateSampler(const Tegra::Texture::TSCEntry& tsc) const override;
 
-    GLuint ToSamplerType(const OGLSampler& sampler) const;
+    GLuint ToSamplerType(const OGLSampler& sampler) const override;
 };
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.cpp
index ac8a9e6b7..909ccb82c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.cpp
@@ -23,13 +23,13 @@ namespace OpenGL {
 
 using VideoCommon::Shader::ProgramCode;
 
-// One UBO is always reserved for emulation values
-constexpr u32 RESERVED_UBOS = 1;
+// One UBO is always reserved for emulation values on staged shaders
+constexpr u32 STAGE_RESERVED_UBOS = 1;
 
 struct UnspecializedShader {
     std::string code;
     GLShader::ShaderEntries entries;
-    Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type;
+    ProgramType program_type;
 };
 
 namespace {
@@ -55,15 +55,17 @@ ProgramCode GetShaderCode(Tegra::MemoryManager& memory_manager, const GPUVAddr g
 }
 
 /// Gets the shader type from a Maxwell program type
-constexpr GLenum GetShaderType(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type) {
+constexpr GLenum GetShaderType(ProgramType program_type) {
     switch (program_type) {
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA:
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexB:
+    case ProgramType::VertexA:
+    case ProgramType::VertexB:
         return GL_VERTEX_SHADER;
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry:
+    case ProgramType::Geometry:
         return GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER;
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Fragment:
+    case ProgramType::Fragment:
         return GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER;
+    case ProgramType::Compute:
+        return GL_COMPUTE_SHADER;
     default:
         return GL_NONE;
     }
@@ -100,18 +102,44 @@ constexpr std::tuple<const char*, const char*, u32> GetPrimitiveDescription(GLen
     }
 }
 
+ProgramType GetProgramType(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program) {
+    switch (program) {
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA:
+        return ProgramType::VertexA;
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexB:
+        return ProgramType::VertexB;
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::TesselationControl:
+        return ProgramType::TessellationControl;
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::TesselationEval:
+        return ProgramType::TessellationEval;
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry:
+        return ProgramType::Geometry;
+    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Fragment:
+        return ProgramType::Fragment;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+    return {};
+}
+
 /// Calculates the size of a program stream
 std::size_t CalculateProgramSize(const GLShader::ProgramCode& program) {
     constexpr std::size_t start_offset = 10;
+    // This is the encoded version of BRA that jumps to itself. All Nvidia
+    // shaders end with one.
+    constexpr u64 self_jumping_branch = 0xE2400FFFFF07000FULL;
+    constexpr u64 mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFF7FFFFFULL;
     std::size_t offset = start_offset;
     std::size_t size = start_offset * sizeof(u64);
     while (offset < program.size()) {
         const u64 instruction = program[offset];
         if (!IsSchedInstruction(offset, start_offset)) {
-            if (instruction == 0 || (instruction >> 52) == 0x50b) {
+            if ((instruction & mask) == self_jumping_branch) {
                 // End on Maxwell's "nop" instruction
                 break;
             }
+            if (instruction == 0) {
+                break;
+            }
         }
         size += sizeof(u64);
         offset++;
@@ -121,11 +149,13 @@ std::size_t CalculateProgramSize(const GLShader::ProgramCode& program) {
 }
 
 /// Hashes one (or two) program streams
-u64 GetUniqueIdentifier(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, const ProgramCode& code,
-                        const ProgramCode& code_b) {
-    u64 unique_identifier =
-        Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(code.data()), CalculateProgramSize(code));
-    if (program_type != Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA) {
+u64 GetUniqueIdentifier(ProgramType program_type, const ProgramCode& code,
+                        const ProgramCode& code_b, std::size_t size_a = 0, std::size_t size_b = 0) {
+    if (size_a == 0) {
+        size_a = CalculateProgramSize(code);
+    }
+    u64 unique_identifier = Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(code.data()), size_a);
+    if (program_type != ProgramType::VertexA) {
         return unique_identifier;
     }
     // VertexA programs include two programs
@@ -133,46 +163,69 @@ u64 GetUniqueIdentifier(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, const ProgramCode&
     std::size_t seed = 0;
     boost::hash_combine(seed, unique_identifier);
 
-    const u64 identifier_b = Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(code_b.data()),
-                                                CalculateProgramSize(code_b));
+    if (size_b == 0) {
+        size_b = CalculateProgramSize(code_b);
+    }
+    const u64 identifier_b =
+        Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(code_b.data()), size_b);
     boost::hash_combine(seed, identifier_b);
     return static_cast<u64>(seed);
 }
 
 /// Creates an unspecialized program from code streams
-GLShader::ProgramResult CreateProgram(const Device& device, Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+GLShader::ProgramResult CreateProgram(const Device& device, ProgramType program_type,
                                       ProgramCode program_code, ProgramCode program_code_b) {
     GLShader::ShaderSetup setup(program_code);
-    if (program_type == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA) {
+    setup.program.size_a = CalculateProgramSize(program_code);
+    setup.program.size_b = 0;
+    if (program_type == ProgramType::VertexA) {
         // VertexB is always enabled, so when VertexA is enabled, we have two vertex shaders.
         // Conventional HW does not support this, so we combine VertexA and VertexB into one
         // stage here.
         setup.SetProgramB(program_code_b);
+        setup.program.size_b = CalculateProgramSize(program_code_b);
     }
-    setup.program.unique_identifier =
-        GetUniqueIdentifier(program_type, program_code, program_code_b);
+    setup.program.unique_identifier = GetUniqueIdentifier(
+        program_type, program_code, program_code_b, setup.program.size_a, setup.program.size_b);
 
     switch (program_type) {
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA:
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexB:
+    case ProgramType::VertexA:
+    case ProgramType::VertexB:
         return GLShader::GenerateVertexShader(device, setup);
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry:
+    case ProgramType::Geometry:
         return GLShader::GenerateGeometryShader(device, setup);
-    case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Fragment:
+    case ProgramType::Fragment:
         return GLShader::GenerateFragmentShader(device, setup);
+    case ProgramType::Compute:
+        return GLShader::GenerateComputeShader(device, setup);
     default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented program_type={}", static_cast<u32>(program_type));
-        UNREACHABLE();
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented program_type={}", static_cast<u32>(program_type));
         return {};
     }
 }
 
 CachedProgram SpecializeShader(const std::string& code, const GLShader::ShaderEntries& entries,
-                               Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, BaseBindings base_bindings,
-                               GLenum primitive_mode, bool hint_retrievable = false) {
+                               ProgramType program_type, const ProgramVariant& variant,
+                               bool hint_retrievable = false) {
+    auto base_bindings{variant.base_bindings};
+    const auto primitive_mode{variant.primitive_mode};
+    const auto texture_buffer_usage{variant.texture_buffer_usage};
+
     std::string source = "#version 430 core\n"
-                         "#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable\n\n";
-    source += fmt::format("#define EMULATION_UBO_BINDING {}\n", base_bindings.cbuf++);
+                         "#extension GL_ARB_separate_shader_objects : enable\n"
+                         "#extension GL_NV_gpu_shader5 : enable\n"
+                         "#extension GL_NV_shader_thread_group : enable\n";
+    if (entries.shader_viewport_layer_array) {
+        source += "#extension GL_ARB_shader_viewport_layer_array : enable\n";
+    }
+    if (program_type == ProgramType::Compute) {
+        source += "#extension GL_ARB_compute_variable_group_size : require\n";
+    }
+    source += '\n';
+
+    if (program_type != ProgramType::Compute) {
+        source += fmt::format("#define EMULATION_UBO_BINDING {}\n", base_bindings.cbuf++);
+    }
 
     for (const auto& cbuf : entries.const_buffers) {
         source +=
@@ -186,15 +239,34 @@ CachedProgram SpecializeShader(const std::string& code, const GLShader::ShaderEn
         source += fmt::format("#define SAMPLER_BINDING_{} {}\n", sampler.GetIndex(),
                               base_bindings.sampler++);
     }
+    for (const auto& image : entries.images) {
+        source +=
+            fmt::format("#define IMAGE_BINDING_{} {}\n", image.GetIndex(), base_bindings.image++);
+    }
+
+    // Transform 1D textures to texture samplers by declaring its preprocessor macros.
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < texture_buffer_usage.size(); ++i) {
+        if (!texture_buffer_usage.test(i)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        source += fmt::format("#define SAMPLER_{}_IS_BUFFER\n", i);
+    }
+    if (texture_buffer_usage.any()) {
+        source += '\n';
+    }
 
-    if (program_type == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry) {
+    if (program_type == ProgramType::Geometry) {
         const auto [glsl_topology, debug_name, max_vertices] =
             GetPrimitiveDescription(primitive_mode);
 
-        source += "layout (" + std::string(glsl_topology) + ") in;\n";
+        source += "layout (" + std::string(glsl_topology) + ") in;\n\n";
         source += "#define MAX_VERTEX_INPUT " + std::to_string(max_vertices) + '\n';
     }
+    if (program_type == ProgramType::Compute) {
+        source += "layout (local_size_variable) in;\n";
+    }
 
+    source += '\n';
     source += code;
 
     OGLShader shader;
@@ -221,131 +293,97 @@ std::set<GLenum> GetSupportedFormats() {
 
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
-CachedShader::CachedShader(const Device& device, VAddr cpu_addr, u64 unique_identifier,
-                           Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache,
-                           const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs,
-                           ProgramCode&& program_code, ProgramCode&& program_code_b, u8* host_ptr)
-    : RasterizerCacheObject{host_ptr}, host_ptr{host_ptr}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr},
-      unique_identifier{unique_identifier}, program_type{program_type}, disk_cache{disk_cache},
-      precompiled_programs{precompiled_programs} {
-    const std::size_t code_size{CalculateProgramSize(program_code)};
-    const std::size_t code_size_b{program_code_b.empty() ? 0
-                                                         : CalculateProgramSize(program_code_b)};
-    GLShader::ProgramResult program_result{
-        CreateProgram(device, program_type, program_code, program_code_b)};
-    if (program_result.first.empty()) {
+CachedShader::CachedShader(const ShaderParameters& params, ProgramType program_type,
+                           GLShader::ProgramResult result)
+    : RasterizerCacheObject{params.host_ptr}, cpu_addr{params.cpu_addr},
+      unique_identifier{params.unique_identifier}, program_type{program_type},
+      disk_cache{params.disk_cache}, precompiled_programs{params.precompiled_programs},
+      entries{result.second}, code{std::move(result.first)}, shader_length{entries.shader_length} {}
+
+Shader CachedShader::CreateStageFromMemory(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                           Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+                                           ProgramCode&& program_code,
+                                           ProgramCode&& program_code_b) {
+    const auto code_size{CalculateProgramSize(program_code)};
+    const auto code_size_b{CalculateProgramSize(program_code_b)};
+    auto result{
+        CreateProgram(params.device, GetProgramType(program_type), program_code, program_code_b)};
+    if (result.first.empty()) {
         // TODO(Rodrigo): Unimplemented shader stages hit here, avoid using these for now
-        return;
+        return {};
     }
 
-    code = program_result.first;
-    entries = program_result.second;
-    shader_length = entries.shader_length;
+    params.disk_cache.SaveRaw(ShaderDiskCacheRaw(
+        params.unique_identifier, GetProgramType(program_type),
+        static_cast<u32>(code_size / sizeof(u64)), static_cast<u32>(code_size_b / sizeof(u64)),
+        std::move(program_code), std::move(program_code_b)));
 
-    const ShaderDiskCacheRaw raw(unique_identifier, program_type,
-                                 static_cast<u32>(code_size / sizeof(u64)),
-                                 static_cast<u32>(code_size_b / sizeof(u64)),
-                                 std::move(program_code), std::move(program_code_b));
-    disk_cache.SaveRaw(raw);
+    return std::shared_ptr<CachedShader>(
+        new CachedShader(params, GetProgramType(program_type), std::move(result)));
 }
 
-CachedShader::CachedShader(VAddr cpu_addr, u64 unique_identifier,
-                           Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache,
-                           const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs,
-                           GLShader::ProgramResult result, u8* host_ptr)
-    : RasterizerCacheObject{host_ptr}, cpu_addr{cpu_addr}, unique_identifier{unique_identifier},
-      program_type{program_type}, disk_cache{disk_cache}, precompiled_programs{
-                                                              precompiled_programs} {
-    code = std::move(result.first);
-    entries = result.second;
-    shader_length = entries.shader_length;
+Shader CachedShader::CreateStageFromCache(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                          Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+                                          GLShader::ProgramResult result) {
+    return std::shared_ptr<CachedShader>(
+        new CachedShader(params, GetProgramType(program_type), std::move(result)));
 }
 
-std::tuple<GLuint, BaseBindings> CachedShader::GetProgramHandle(GLenum primitive_mode,
-                                                                BaseBindings base_bindings) {
-    GLuint handle{};
-    if (program_type == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry) {
-        handle = GetGeometryShader(primitive_mode, base_bindings);
-    } else {
-        const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = programs.try_emplace(base_bindings);
-        auto& program = entry->second;
-        if (is_cache_miss) {
-            program = TryLoadProgram(primitive_mode, base_bindings);
-            if (!program) {
-                program =
-                    SpecializeShader(code, entries, program_type, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-                disk_cache.SaveUsage(GetUsage(primitive_mode, base_bindings));
-            }
-
-            LabelGLObject(GL_PROGRAM, program->handle, cpu_addr);
-        }
+Shader CachedShader::CreateKernelFromMemory(const ShaderParameters& params, ProgramCode&& code) {
+    auto result{CreateProgram(params.device, ProgramType::Compute, code, {})};
 
-        handle = program->handle;
-    }
+    const auto code_size{CalculateProgramSize(code)};
+    params.disk_cache.SaveRaw(ShaderDiskCacheRaw(params.unique_identifier, ProgramType::Compute,
+                                                 static_cast<u32>(code_size / sizeof(u64)), 0,
+                                                 std::move(code), {}));
 
-    base_bindings.cbuf += static_cast<u32>(entries.const_buffers.size()) + RESERVED_UBOS;
-    base_bindings.gmem += static_cast<u32>(entries.global_memory_entries.size());
-    base_bindings.sampler += static_cast<u32>(entries.samplers.size());
+    return std::shared_ptr<CachedShader>(
+        new CachedShader(params, ProgramType::Compute, std::move(result)));
+}
 
-    return {handle, base_bindings};
+Shader CachedShader::CreateKernelFromCache(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                           GLShader::ProgramResult result) {
+    return std::shared_ptr<CachedShader>(
+        new CachedShader(params, ProgramType::Compute, std::move(result)));
 }
 
-GLuint CachedShader::GetGeometryShader(GLenum primitive_mode, BaseBindings base_bindings) {
-    const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = geometry_programs.try_emplace(base_bindings);
-    auto& programs = entry->second;
+std::tuple<GLuint, BaseBindings> CachedShader::GetProgramHandle(const ProgramVariant& variant) {
+    const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = programs.try_emplace(variant);
+    auto& program = entry->second;
+    if (is_cache_miss) {
+        program = TryLoadProgram(variant);
+        if (!program) {
+            program = SpecializeShader(code, entries, program_type, variant);
+            disk_cache.SaveUsage(GetUsage(variant));
+        }
 
-    switch (primitive_mode) {
-    case GL_POINTS:
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.points, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-    case GL_LINES:
-    case GL_LINE_STRIP:
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.lines, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-    case GL_LINES_ADJACENCY:
-    case GL_LINE_STRIP_ADJACENCY:
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.lines_adjacency, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-    case GL_TRIANGLES:
-    case GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP:
-    case GL_TRIANGLE_FAN:
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.triangles, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-    case GL_TRIANGLES_ADJACENCY:
-    case GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP_ADJACENCY:
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.triangles_adjacency, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-    default:
-        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Unknown primitive mode.");
-        return LazyGeometryProgram(programs.points, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
+        LabelGLObject(GL_PROGRAM, program->handle, cpu_addr);
     }
-}
 
-GLuint CachedShader::LazyGeometryProgram(CachedProgram& target_program, BaseBindings base_bindings,
-                                         GLenum primitive_mode) {
-    if (target_program) {
-        return target_program->handle;
-    }
-    const auto [glsl_name, debug_name, vertices] = GetPrimitiveDescription(primitive_mode);
-    target_program = TryLoadProgram(primitive_mode, base_bindings);
-    if (!target_program) {
-        target_program =
-            SpecializeShader(code, entries, program_type, base_bindings, primitive_mode);
-        disk_cache.SaveUsage(GetUsage(primitive_mode, base_bindings));
+    auto base_bindings = variant.base_bindings;
+    base_bindings.cbuf += static_cast<u32>(entries.const_buffers.size());
+    if (program_type != ProgramType::Compute) {
+        base_bindings.cbuf += STAGE_RESERVED_UBOS;
     }
+    base_bindings.gmem += static_cast<u32>(entries.global_memory_entries.size());
+    base_bindings.sampler += static_cast<u32>(entries.samplers.size());
 
-    LabelGLObject(GL_PROGRAM, target_program->handle, cpu_addr, debug_name);
-
-    return target_program->handle;
-};
+    return {program->handle, base_bindings};
+}
 
-CachedProgram CachedShader::TryLoadProgram(GLenum primitive_mode,
-                                           BaseBindings base_bindings) const {
-    const auto found = precompiled_programs.find(GetUsage(primitive_mode, base_bindings));
+CachedProgram CachedShader::TryLoadProgram(const ProgramVariant& variant) const {
+    const auto found = precompiled_programs.find(GetUsage(variant));
     if (found == precompiled_programs.end()) {
         return {};
     }
     return found->second;
 }
 
-ShaderDiskCacheUsage CachedShader::GetUsage(GLenum primitive_mode,
-                                            BaseBindings base_bindings) const {
-    return {unique_identifier, base_bindings, primitive_mode};
+ShaderDiskCacheUsage CachedShader::GetUsage(const ProgramVariant& variant) const {
+    ShaderDiskCacheUsage usage;
+    usage.unique_identifier = unique_identifier;
+    usage.variant = variant;
+    return usage;
 }
 
 ShaderCacheOpenGL::ShaderCacheOpenGL(RasterizerOpenGL& rasterizer, Core::System& system,
@@ -411,8 +449,7 @@ void ShaderCacheOpenGL::LoadDiskCache(const std::atomic_bool& stop_loading,
             }
             if (!shader) {
                 shader = SpecializeShader(unspecialized.code, unspecialized.entries,
-                                          unspecialized.program_type, usage.bindings,
-                                          usage.primitive, true);
+                                          unspecialized.program_type, usage.variant, true);
             }
 
             std::scoped_lock lock(mutex);
@@ -547,7 +584,7 @@ std::unordered_map<u64, UnspecializedShader> ShaderCacheOpenGL::GenerateUnspecia
 }
 
 Shader ShaderCacheOpenGL::GetStageProgram(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program) {
-    if (!system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty_flags.shaders) {
+    if (!system.GPU().Maxwell3D().dirty.shaders) {
         return last_shaders[static_cast<std::size_t>(program)];
     }
 
@@ -564,28 +601,55 @@ Shader ShaderCacheOpenGL::GetStageProgram(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program) {
     // No shader found - create a new one
     ProgramCode program_code{GetShaderCode(memory_manager, program_addr, host_ptr)};
     ProgramCode program_code_b;
-    if (program == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA) {
+    const bool is_program_a{program == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA};
+    if (is_program_a) {
         const GPUVAddr program_addr_b{GetShaderAddress(system, Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexB)};
         program_code_b = GetShaderCode(memory_manager, program_addr_b,
                                        memory_manager.GetPointer(program_addr_b));
     }
 
-    const u64 unique_identifier = GetUniqueIdentifier(program, program_code, program_code_b);
-    const VAddr cpu_addr{*memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(program_addr)};
+    const auto unique_identifier =
+        GetUniqueIdentifier(GetProgramType(program), program_code, program_code_b);
+    const auto cpu_addr{*memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(program_addr)};
+    const ShaderParameters params{disk_cache, precompiled_programs, device, cpu_addr,
+                                  host_ptr,   unique_identifier};
+
     const auto found = precompiled_shaders.find(unique_identifier);
-    if (found != precompiled_shaders.end()) {
-        // Create a shader from the cache
-        shader = std::make_shared<CachedShader>(cpu_addr, unique_identifier, program, disk_cache,
-                                                precompiled_programs, found->second, host_ptr);
+    if (found == precompiled_shaders.end()) {
+        shader = CachedShader::CreateStageFromMemory(params, program, std::move(program_code),
+                                                     std::move(program_code_b));
     } else {
-        // Create a shader from guest memory
-        shader = std::make_shared<CachedShader>(
-            device, cpu_addr, unique_identifier, program, disk_cache, precompiled_programs,
-            std::move(program_code), std::move(program_code_b), host_ptr);
+        shader = CachedShader::CreateStageFromCache(params, program, found->second);
     }
     Register(shader);
 
     return last_shaders[static_cast<std::size_t>(program)] = shader;
 }
 
+Shader ShaderCacheOpenGL::GetComputeKernel(GPUVAddr code_addr) {
+    auto& memory_manager{system.GPU().MemoryManager()};
+    const auto host_ptr{memory_manager.GetPointer(code_addr)};
+    auto kernel = TryGet(host_ptr);
+    if (kernel) {
+        return kernel;
+    }
+
+    // No kernel found - create a new one
+    auto code{GetShaderCode(memory_manager, code_addr, host_ptr)};
+    const auto unique_identifier{GetUniqueIdentifier(ProgramType::Compute, code, {})};
+    const auto cpu_addr{*memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(code_addr)};
+    const ShaderParameters params{disk_cache, precompiled_programs, device, cpu_addr,
+                                  host_ptr,   unique_identifier};
+
+    const auto found = precompiled_shaders.find(unique_identifier);
+    if (found == precompiled_shaders.end()) {
+        kernel = CachedShader::CreateKernelFromMemory(params, std::move(code));
+    } else {
+        kernel = CachedShader::CreateKernelFromCache(params, found->second);
+    }
+
+    Register(kernel);
+    return kernel;
+}
+
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h
index 09bd0761d..de195cc5d 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <array>
 #include <atomic>
+#include <bitset>
 #include <memory>
 #include <set>
 #include <tuple>
@@ -41,17 +42,29 @@ using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
 using PrecompiledPrograms = std::unordered_map<ShaderDiskCacheUsage, CachedProgram>;
 using PrecompiledShaders = std::unordered_map<u64, GLShader::ProgramResult>;
 
+struct ShaderParameters {
+    ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache;
+    const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs;
+    const Device& device;
+    VAddr cpu_addr;
+    u8* host_ptr;
+    u64 unique_identifier;
+};
+
 class CachedShader final : public RasterizerCacheObject {
 public:
-    explicit CachedShader(const Device& device, VAddr cpu_addr, u64 unique_identifier,
-                          Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache,
-                          const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs,
-                          ProgramCode&& program_code, ProgramCode&& program_code_b, u8* host_ptr);
+    static Shader CreateStageFromMemory(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                        Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+                                        ProgramCode&& program_code, ProgramCode&& program_code_b);
+
+    static Shader CreateStageFromCache(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                       Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+                                       GLShader::ProgramResult result);
+
+    static Shader CreateKernelFromMemory(const ShaderParameters& params, ProgramCode&& code);
 
-    explicit CachedShader(VAddr cpu_addr, u64 unique_identifier,
-                          Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type, ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache,
-                          const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs,
-                          GLShader::ProgramResult result, u8* host_ptr);
+    static Shader CreateKernelFromCache(const ShaderParameters& params,
+                                        GLShader::ProgramResult result);
 
     VAddr GetCpuAddr() const override {
         return cpu_addr;
@@ -67,49 +80,27 @@ public:
     }
 
     /// Gets the GL program handle for the shader
-    std::tuple<GLuint, BaseBindings> GetProgramHandle(GLenum primitive_mode,
-                                                      BaseBindings base_bindings);
+    std::tuple<GLuint, BaseBindings> GetProgramHandle(const ProgramVariant& variant);
 
 private:
-    // Geometry programs. These are needed because GLSL needs an input topology but it's not
-    // declared by the hardware. Workaround this issue by generating a different shader per input
-    // topology class.
-    struct GeometryPrograms {
-        CachedProgram points;
-        CachedProgram lines;
-        CachedProgram lines_adjacency;
-        CachedProgram triangles;
-        CachedProgram triangles_adjacency;
-    };
+    explicit CachedShader(const ShaderParameters& params, ProgramType program_type,
+                          GLShader::ProgramResult result);
 
-    GLuint GetGeometryShader(GLenum primitive_mode, BaseBindings base_bindings);
+    CachedProgram TryLoadProgram(const ProgramVariant& variant) const;
 
-    /// Generates a geometry shader or returns one that already exists.
-    GLuint LazyGeometryProgram(CachedProgram& target_program, BaseBindings base_bindings,
-                               GLenum primitive_mode);
+    ShaderDiskCacheUsage GetUsage(const ProgramVariant& variant) const;
 
-    CachedProgram TryLoadProgram(GLenum primitive_mode, BaseBindings base_bindings) const;
-
-    ShaderDiskCacheUsage GetUsage(GLenum primitive_mode, BaseBindings base_bindings) const;
-
-    u8* host_ptr{};
     VAddr cpu_addr{};
     u64 unique_identifier{};
-    Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type{};
+    ProgramType program_type{};
     ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL& disk_cache;
     const PrecompiledPrograms& precompiled_programs;
 
-    std::size_t shader_length{};
     GLShader::ShaderEntries entries;
-
     std::string code;
+    std::size_t shader_length{};
 
-    std::unordered_map<BaseBindings, CachedProgram> programs;
-    std::unordered_map<BaseBindings, GeometryPrograms> geometry_programs;
-
-    std::unordered_map<u32, GLuint> cbuf_resource_cache;
-    std::unordered_map<u32, GLuint> gmem_resource_cache;
-    std::unordered_map<u32, GLint> uniform_cache;
+    std::unordered_map<ProgramVariant, CachedProgram> programs;
 };
 
 class ShaderCacheOpenGL final : public RasterizerCache<Shader> {
@@ -124,6 +115,9 @@ public:
     /// Gets the current specified shader stage program
     Shader GetStageProgram(Maxwell::ShaderProgram program);
 
+    /// Gets a compute kernel in the passed address
+    Shader GetComputeKernel(GPUVAddr code_addr);
+
 protected:
     // We do not have to flush this cache as things in it are never modified by us.
     void FlushObjectInner(const Shader& object) override {}
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
index 7dc2e0560..137b23740 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "common/alignment.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
@@ -36,19 +37,18 @@ using namespace std::string_literals;
 using namespace VideoCommon::Shader;
 
 using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
-using ShaderStage = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage;
 using Operation = const OperationNode&;
 
-enum class Type { Bool, Bool2, Float, Int, Uint, HalfFloat };
+enum class Type { Void, Bool, Bool2, Float, Int, Uint, HalfFloat };
 
 struct TextureAoffi {};
 using TextureArgument = std::pair<Type, Node>;
 using TextureIR = std::variant<TextureAoffi, TextureArgument>;
 
 constexpr u32 MAX_CONSTBUFFER_ELEMENTS =
-    static_cast<u32>(RasterizerOpenGL::MaxConstbufferSize) / (4 * sizeof(float));
+    static_cast<u32>(Maxwell::MaxConstBufferSize) / (4 * sizeof(float));
 
-class ShaderWriter {
+class ShaderWriter final {
 public:
     void AddExpression(std::string_view text) {
         DEBUG_ASSERT(scope >= 0);
@@ -93,9 +93,157 @@ private:
     u32 temporary_index = 1;
 };
 
+class Expression final {
+public:
+    Expression(std::string code, Type type) : code{std::move(code)}, type{type} {
+        ASSERT(type != Type::Void);
+    }
+    Expression() : type{Type::Void} {}
+
+    Type GetType() const {
+        return type;
+    }
+
+    std::string GetCode() const {
+        return code;
+    }
+
+    void CheckVoid() const {
+        ASSERT(type == Type::Void);
+    }
+
+    std::string As(Type type) const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Bool:
+            return AsBool();
+        case Type::Bool2:
+            return AsBool2();
+        case Type::Float:
+            return AsFloat();
+        case Type::Int:
+            return AsInt();
+        case Type::Uint:
+            return AsUint();
+        case Type::HalfFloat:
+            return AsHalfFloat();
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid type");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsBool() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Bool:
+            return code;
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsBool2() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Bool2:
+            return code;
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsFloat() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Float:
+            return code;
+        case Type::Uint:
+            return fmt::format("utof({})", code);
+        case Type::Int:
+            return fmt::format("itof({})", code);
+        case Type::HalfFloat:
+            return fmt::format("utof(packHalf2x16({}))", code);
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsInt() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Float:
+            return fmt::format("ftoi({})", code);
+        case Type::Uint:
+            return fmt::format("int({})", code);
+        case Type::Int:
+            return code;
+        case Type::HalfFloat:
+            return fmt::format("int(packHalf2x16({}))", code);
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsUint() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Float:
+            return fmt::format("ftou({})", code);
+        case Type::Uint:
+            return code;
+        case Type::Int:
+            return fmt::format("uint({})", code);
+        case Type::HalfFloat:
+            return fmt::format("packHalf2x16({})", code);
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string AsHalfFloat() const {
+        switch (type) {
+        case Type::Float:
+            return fmt::format("unpackHalf2x16(ftou({}))", code);
+        case Type::Uint:
+            return fmt::format("unpackHalf2x16({})", code);
+        case Type::Int:
+            return fmt::format("unpackHalf2x16(int({}))", code);
+        case Type::HalfFloat:
+            return code;
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Incompatible types");
+            return code;
+        }
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::string code;
+    Type type{};
+};
+
+constexpr const char* GetTypeString(Type type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case Type::Bool:
+        return "bool";
+    case Type::Bool2:
+        return "bvec2";
+    case Type::Float:
+        return "float";
+    case Type::Int:
+        return "int";
+    case Type::Uint:
+        return "uint";
+    case Type::HalfFloat:
+        return "vec2";
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid type");
+        return "<invalid type>";
+    }
+}
+
 /// Generates code to use for a swizzle operation.
 constexpr const char* GetSwizzle(u32 element) {
-    constexpr std::array<const char*, 4> swizzle = {".x", ".y", ".z", ".w"};
+    constexpr std::array swizzle = {".x", ".y", ".z", ".w"};
     return swizzle.at(element);
 }
 
@@ -134,8 +282,8 @@ constexpr bool IsGenericAttribute(Attribute::Index index) {
     return index >= Attribute::Index::Attribute_0 && index <= Attribute::Index::Attribute_31;
 }
 
-constexpr Attribute::Index ToGenericAttribute(u32 value) {
-    return static_cast<Attribute::Index>(value + static_cast<u32>(Attribute::Index::Attribute_0));
+constexpr Attribute::Index ToGenericAttribute(u64 value) {
+    return static_cast<Attribute::Index>(value + static_cast<u64>(Attribute::Index::Attribute_0));
 }
 
 u32 GetGenericAttributeIndex(Attribute::Index index) {
@@ -161,9 +309,13 @@ std::string FlowStackTopName(MetaStackClass stack) {
     return fmt::format("{}_flow_stack_top", GetFlowStackPrefix(stack));
 }
 
+constexpr bool IsVertexShader(ProgramType stage) {
+    return stage == ProgramType::VertexA || stage == ProgramType::VertexB;
+}
+
 class GLSLDecompiler final {
 public:
-    explicit GLSLDecompiler(const Device& device, const ShaderIR& ir, ShaderStage stage,
+    explicit GLSLDecompiler(const Device& device, const ShaderIR& ir, ProgramType stage,
                             std::string suffix)
         : device{device}, ir{ir}, stage{stage}, suffix{suffix}, header{ir.GetHeader()} {}
 
@@ -180,20 +332,23 @@ public:
         DeclareGlobalMemory();
         DeclareSamplers();
         DeclarePhysicalAttributeReader();
+        DeclareImages();
 
         code.AddLine("void execute_{}() {{", suffix);
         ++code.scope;
 
         // VM's program counter
         const auto first_address = ir.GetBasicBlocks().begin()->first;
-        code.AddLine("uint jmp_to = {}u;", first_address);
+        code.AddLine("uint jmp_to = {}U;", first_address);
 
         // TODO(Subv): Figure out the actual depth of the flow stack, for now it seems
         // unlikely that shaders will use 20 nested SSYs and PBKs.
-        constexpr u32 FLOW_STACK_SIZE = 20;
-        for (const auto stack : std::array{MetaStackClass::Ssy, MetaStackClass::Pbk}) {
-            code.AddLine("uint {}[{}];", FlowStackName(stack), FLOW_STACK_SIZE);
-            code.AddLine("uint {} = 0u;", FlowStackTopName(stack));
+        if (!ir.IsFlowStackDisabled()) {
+            constexpr u32 FLOW_STACK_SIZE = 20;
+            for (const auto stack : std::array{MetaStackClass::Ssy, MetaStackClass::Pbk}) {
+                code.AddLine("uint {}[{}];", FlowStackName(stack), FLOW_STACK_SIZE);
+                code.AddLine("uint {} = 0U;", FlowStackTopName(stack));
+            }
         }
 
         code.AddLine("while (true) {{");
@@ -203,7 +358,7 @@ public:
 
         for (const auto& pair : ir.GetBasicBlocks()) {
             const auto [address, bb] = pair;
-            code.AddLine("case 0x{:x}u: {{", address);
+            code.AddLine("case 0x{:X}U: {{", address);
             ++code.scope;
 
             VisitBlock(bb);
@@ -234,30 +389,30 @@ public:
         for (const auto& sampler : ir.GetSamplers()) {
             entries.samplers.emplace_back(sampler);
         }
-        for (const auto& gmem_pair : ir.GetGlobalMemory()) {
-            const auto& [base, usage] = gmem_pair;
+        for (const auto& [offset, image] : ir.GetImages()) {
+            entries.images.emplace_back(image);
+        }
+        for (const auto& [base, usage] : ir.GetGlobalMemory()) {
             entries.global_memory_entries.emplace_back(base.cbuf_index, base.cbuf_offset,
                                                        usage.is_read, usage.is_written);
         }
         entries.clip_distances = ir.GetClipDistances();
+        entries.shader_viewport_layer_array =
+            IsVertexShader(stage) && (ir.UsesLayer() || ir.UsesViewportIndex());
         entries.shader_length = ir.GetLength();
         return entries;
     }
 
 private:
-    using OperationDecompilerFn = std::string (GLSLDecompiler::*)(Operation);
-    using OperationDecompilersArray =
-        std::array<OperationDecompilerFn, static_cast<std::size_t>(OperationCode::Amount)>;
-
     void DeclareVertex() {
-        if (stage != ShaderStage::Vertex)
+        if (!IsVertexShader(stage))
             return;
 
         DeclareVertexRedeclarations();
     }
 
     void DeclareGeometry() {
-        if (stage != ShaderStage::Geometry) {
+        if (stage != ProgramType::Geometry) {
             return;
         }
 
@@ -276,21 +431,34 @@ private:
     }
 
     void DeclareVertexRedeclarations() {
-        bool clip_distances_declared = false;
-
         code.AddLine("out gl_PerVertex {{");
         ++code.scope;
 
         code.AddLine("vec4 gl_Position;");
 
-        for (const auto o : ir.GetOutputAttributes()) {
-            if (o == Attribute::Index::PointSize)
-                code.AddLine("float gl_PointSize;");
-            if (!clip_distances_declared && (o == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123 ||
-                                             o == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567)) {
+        for (const auto attribute : ir.GetOutputAttributes()) {
+            if (attribute == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123 ||
+                attribute == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567) {
                 code.AddLine("float gl_ClipDistance[];");
-                clip_distances_declared = true;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!IsVertexShader(stage) || device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
+            if (ir.UsesLayer()) {
+                code.AddLine("int gl_Layer;");
+            }
+            if (ir.UsesViewportIndex()) {
+                code.AddLine("int gl_ViewportIndex;");
             }
+        } else if ((ir.UsesLayer() || ir.UsesViewportIndex()) && IsVertexShader(stage) &&
+                   !device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(
+                Render_OpenGL,
+                "GL_ARB_shader_viewport_layer_array is not available and its required by a shader");
+        }
+
+        if (ir.UsesPointSize()) {
+            code.AddLine("float gl_PointSize;");
         }
 
         --code.scope;
@@ -301,7 +469,7 @@ private:
     void DeclareRegisters() {
         const auto& registers = ir.GetRegisters();
         for (const u32 gpr : registers) {
-            code.AddLine("float {} = 0;", GetRegister(gpr));
+            code.AddLine("float {} = 0.0f;", GetRegister(gpr));
         }
         if (!registers.empty()) {
             code.AddNewLine();
@@ -319,11 +487,16 @@ private:
     }
 
     void DeclareLocalMemory() {
-        if (const u64 local_memory_size = header.GetLocalMemorySize(); local_memory_size > 0) {
-            const auto element_count = Common::AlignUp(local_memory_size, 4) / 4;
-            code.AddLine("float {}[{}];", GetLocalMemory(), element_count);
-            code.AddNewLine();
+        // TODO(Rodrigo): Unstub kernel local memory size and pass it from a register at
+        // specialization time.
+        const u64 local_memory_size =
+            stage == ProgramType::Compute ? 0x400 : header.GetLocalMemorySize();
+        if (local_memory_size == 0) {
+            return;
         }
+        const auto element_count = Common::AlignUp(local_memory_size, 4) / 4;
+        code.AddLine("uint {}[{}];", GetLocalMemory(), element_count);
+        code.AddNewLine();
     }
 
     void DeclareInternalFlags() {
@@ -345,8 +518,6 @@ private:
             return "noperspective ";
         default:
         case AttributeUse::Unused:
-            UNREACHABLE_MSG("Unused attribute being fetched");
-            return {};
             UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unknown attribute usage index={}", static_cast<u32>(attribute));
             return {};
         }
@@ -377,12 +548,12 @@ private:
         const u32 location{GetGenericAttributeIndex(index)};
 
         std::string name{GetInputAttribute(index)};
-        if (stage == ShaderStage::Geometry) {
+        if (stage == ProgramType::Geometry) {
             name = "gs_" + name + "[]";
         }
 
         std::string suffix;
-        if (stage == ShaderStage::Fragment) {
+        if (stage == ProgramType::Fragment) {
             const auto input_mode{header.ps.GetAttributeUse(location)};
             if (skip_unused && input_mode == AttributeUse::Unused) {
                 return;
@@ -394,7 +565,7 @@ private:
     }
 
     void DeclareOutputAttributes() {
-        if (ir.HasPhysicalAttributes() && stage != ShaderStage::Fragment) {
+        if (ir.HasPhysicalAttributes() && stage != ProgramType::Fragment) {
             for (u32 i = 0; i < GetNumPhysicalVaryings(); ++i) {
                 DeclareOutputAttribute(ToGenericAttribute(i));
             }
@@ -423,7 +594,7 @@ private:
             const auto [index, size] = entry;
             code.AddLine("layout (std140, binding = CBUF_BINDING_{}) uniform {} {{", index,
                          GetConstBufferBlock(index));
-            code.AddLine("    vec4 {}[MAX_CONSTBUFFER_ELEMENTS];", GetConstBuffer(index));
+            code.AddLine("    uvec4 {}[{}];", GetConstBuffer(index), MAX_CONSTBUFFER_ELEMENTS);
             code.AddLine("}};");
             code.AddNewLine();
         }
@@ -444,7 +615,7 @@ private:
 
             code.AddLine("layout (std430, binding = GMEM_BINDING_{}_{}) {} buffer {} {{",
                          base.cbuf_index, base.cbuf_offset, qualifier, GetGlobalMemoryBlock(base));
-            code.AddLine("    float {}[];", GetGlobalMemory(base));
+            code.AddLine("    uint {}[];", GetGlobalMemory(base));
             code.AddLine("}};");
             code.AddNewLine();
         }
@@ -453,9 +624,13 @@ private:
     void DeclareSamplers() {
         const auto& samplers = ir.GetSamplers();
         for (const auto& sampler : samplers) {
-            std::string sampler_type = [&sampler] {
+            const std::string name{GetSampler(sampler)};
+            const std::string description{"layout (binding = SAMPLER_BINDING_" +
+                                          std::to_string(sampler.GetIndex()) + ") uniform"};
+            std::string sampler_type = [&]() {
                 switch (sampler.GetType()) {
                 case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture1D:
+                    // Special cased, read below.
                     return "sampler1D";
                 case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture2D:
                     return "sampler2D";
@@ -475,8 +650,19 @@ private:
                 sampler_type += "Shadow";
             }
 
-            code.AddLine("layout (binding = SAMPLER_BINDING_{}) uniform {} {};", sampler.GetIndex(),
-                         sampler_type, GetSampler(sampler));
+            if (sampler.GetType() == Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture1D) {
+                // 1D textures can be aliased to texture buffers, hide the declarations behind a
+                // preprocessor flag and use one or the other from the GPU state. This has to be
+                // done because shaders don't have enough information to determine the texture type.
+                EmitIfdefIsBuffer(sampler);
+                code.AddLine("{} samplerBuffer {};", description, name);
+                code.AddLine("#else");
+                code.AddLine("{} {} {};", description, sampler_type, name);
+                code.AddLine("#endif");
+            } else {
+                // The other texture types (2D, 3D and cubes) don't have this issue.
+                code.AddLine("{} {} {};", description, sampler_type, name);
+            }
         }
         if (!samplers.empty()) {
             code.AddNewLine();
@@ -487,7 +673,7 @@ private:
         if (!ir.HasPhysicalAttributes()) {
             return;
         }
-        code.AddLine("float readPhysicalAttribute(uint physical_address) {{");
+        code.AddLine("float ReadPhysicalAttribute(uint physical_address) {{");
         ++code.scope;
         code.AddLine("switch (physical_address) {{");
 
@@ -496,15 +682,16 @@ private:
         for (u32 index = 0; index < num_attributes; ++index) {
             const auto attribute{ToGenericAttribute(index)};
             for (u32 element = 0; element < 4; ++element) {
-                constexpr u32 generic_base{0x80};
-                constexpr u32 generic_stride{16};
-                constexpr u32 element_stride{4};
+                constexpr u32 generic_base = 0x80;
+                constexpr u32 generic_stride = 16;
+                constexpr u32 element_stride = 4;
                 const u32 address{generic_base + index * generic_stride + element * element_stride};
 
-                const bool declared{stage != ShaderStage::Fragment ||
-                                    header.ps.GetAttributeUse(index) != AttributeUse::Unused};
-                const std::string value{declared ? ReadAttribute(attribute, element) : "0"};
-                code.AddLine("case 0x{:x}: return {};", address, value);
+                const bool declared = stage != ProgramType::Fragment ||
+                                      header.ps.GetAttributeUse(index) != AttributeUse::Unused;
+                const std::string value =
+                    declared ? ReadAttribute(attribute, element).AsFloat() : "0.0f";
+                code.AddLine("case 0x{:X}U: return {};", address, value);
             }
         }
 
@@ -516,15 +703,68 @@ private:
         code.AddNewLine();
     }
 
+    void DeclareImages() {
+        const auto& images{ir.GetImages()};
+        for (const auto& [offset, image] : images) {
+            const char* image_type = [&] {
+                switch (image.GetType()) {
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1D:
+                    return "image1D";
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::TextureBuffer:
+                    return "imageBuffer";
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1DArray:
+                    return "image1DArray";
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2D:
+                    return "image2D";
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2DArray:
+                    return "image2DArray";
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture3D:
+                    return "image3D";
+                default:
+                    UNREACHABLE();
+                    return "image1D";
+                }
+            }();
+
+            const auto [type_prefix, format] = [&]() -> std::pair<const char*, const char*> {
+                if (!image.IsSizeKnown()) {
+                    return {"", ""};
+                }
+                switch (image.GetSize()) {
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::U32:
+                    return {"u", "r32ui, "};
+                case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::S32:
+                    return {"i", "r32i, "};
+                default:
+                    UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented atomic size={}",
+                                      static_cast<u32>(image.GetSize()));
+                    return {"", ""};
+                }
+            }();
+
+            std::string qualifier = "coherent volatile";
+            if (image.IsRead() && !image.IsWritten()) {
+                qualifier += " readonly";
+            } else if (image.IsWritten() && !image.IsRead()) {
+                qualifier += " writeonly";
+            }
+
+            code.AddLine("layout (binding = IMAGE_BINDING_{}) {} uniform "
+                         "{} {};",
+                         image.GetIndex(), qualifier, image_type, GetImage(image));
+        }
+        if (!images.empty()) {
+            code.AddNewLine();
+        }
+    }
+
     void VisitBlock(const NodeBlock& bb) {
         for (const auto& node : bb) {
-            if (const std::string expr = Visit(node); !expr.empty()) {
-                code.AddLine(expr);
-            }
+            Visit(node).CheckVoid();
         }
     }
 
-    std::string Visit(const Node& node) {
+    Expression Visit(const Node& node) {
         if (const auto operation = std::get_if<OperationNode>(&*node)) {
             const auto operation_index = static_cast<std::size_t>(operation->GetCode());
             if (operation_index >= operation_decompilers.size()) {
@@ -542,18 +782,18 @@ private:
         if (const auto gpr = std::get_if<GprNode>(&*node)) {
             const u32 index = gpr->GetIndex();
             if (index == Register::ZeroIndex) {
-                return "0";
+                return {"0U", Type::Uint};
             }
-            return GetRegister(index);
+            return {GetRegister(index), Type::Float};
         }
 
         if (const auto immediate = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*node)) {
             const u32 value = immediate->GetValue();
             if (value < 10) {
                 // For eyecandy avoid using hex numbers on single digits
-                return fmt::format("utof({}u)", immediate->GetValue());
+                return {fmt::format("{}U", immediate->GetValue()), Type::Uint};
             }
-            return fmt::format("utof(0x{:x}u)", immediate->GetValue());
+            return {fmt::format("0x{:X}U", immediate->GetValue()), Type::Uint};
         }
 
         if (const auto predicate = std::get_if<PredicateNode>(&*node)) {
@@ -568,17 +808,18 @@ private:
                 }
             }();
             if (predicate->IsNegated()) {
-                return fmt::format("!({})", value);
+                return {fmt::format("!({})", value), Type::Bool};
             }
-            return value;
+            return {value, Type::Bool};
         }
 
         if (const auto abuf = std::get_if<AbufNode>(&*node)) {
-            UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(abuf->IsPhysicalBuffer() && stage == ShaderStage::Geometry,
+            UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(abuf->IsPhysicalBuffer() && stage == ProgramType::Geometry,
                                  "Physical attributes in geometry shaders are not implemented");
             if (abuf->IsPhysicalBuffer()) {
-                return fmt::format("readPhysicalAttribute(ftou({}))",
-                                   Visit(abuf->GetPhysicalAddress()));
+                return {fmt::format("ReadPhysicalAttribute({})",
+                                    Visit(abuf->GetPhysicalAddress()).AsUint()),
+                        Type::Float};
             }
             return ReadAttribute(abuf->GetIndex(), abuf->GetElement(), abuf->GetBuffer());
         }
@@ -589,56 +830,64 @@ private:
                 // Direct access
                 const u32 offset_imm = immediate->GetValue();
                 ASSERT_MSG(offset_imm % 4 == 0, "Unaligned cbuf direct access");
-                return fmt::format("{}[{}][{}]", GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
-                                   offset_imm / (4 * 4), (offset_imm / 4) % 4);
+                return {fmt::format("{}[{}][{}]", GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
+                                    offset_imm / (4 * 4), (offset_imm / 4) % 4),
+                        Type::Uint};
             }
 
             if (std::holds_alternative<OperationNode>(*offset)) {
                 // Indirect access
                 const std::string final_offset = code.GenerateTemporary();
-                code.AddLine("uint {} = ftou({}) >> 2;", final_offset, Visit(offset));
+                code.AddLine("uint {} = {} >> 2;", final_offset, Visit(offset).AsUint());
 
                 if (!device.HasComponentIndexingBug()) {
-                    return fmt::format("{}[{} >> 2][{} & 3]", GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
-                                       final_offset, final_offset);
+                    return {fmt::format("{}[{} >> 2][{} & 3]", GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
+                                        final_offset, final_offset),
+                            Type::Uint};
                 }
 
                 // AMD's proprietary GLSL compiler emits ill code for variable component access.
                 // To bypass this driver bug generate 4 ifs, one per each component.
                 const std::string pack = code.GenerateTemporary();
-                code.AddLine("vec4 {} = {}[{} >> 2];", pack, GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
+                code.AddLine("uvec4 {} = {}[{} >> 2];", pack, GetConstBuffer(cbuf->GetIndex()),
                              final_offset);
 
                 const std::string result = code.GenerateTemporary();
-                code.AddLine("float {};", result);
+                code.AddLine("uint {};", result);
                 for (u32 swizzle = 0; swizzle < 4; ++swizzle) {
                     code.AddLine("if (({} & 3) == {}) {} = {}{};", final_offset, swizzle, result,
                                  pack, GetSwizzle(swizzle));
                 }
-                return result;
+                return {result, Type::Uint};
             }
 
             UNREACHABLE_MSG("Unmanaged offset node type");
         }
 
         if (const auto gmem = std::get_if<GmemNode>(&*node)) {
-            const std::string real = Visit(gmem->GetRealAddress());
-            const std::string base = Visit(gmem->GetBaseAddress());
-            const std::string final_offset = fmt::format("(ftou({}) - ftou({})) / 4", real, base);
-            return fmt::format("{}[{}]", GetGlobalMemory(gmem->GetDescriptor()), final_offset);
+            const std::string real = Visit(gmem->GetRealAddress()).AsUint();
+            const std::string base = Visit(gmem->GetBaseAddress()).AsUint();
+            const std::string final_offset = fmt::format("({} - {}) >> 2", real, base);
+            return {fmt::format("{}[{}]", GetGlobalMemory(gmem->GetDescriptor()), final_offset),
+                    Type::Uint};
         }
 
         if (const auto lmem = std::get_if<LmemNode>(&*node)) {
-            return fmt::format("{}[ftou({}) / 4]", GetLocalMemory(), Visit(lmem->GetAddress()));
+            if (stage == ProgramType::Compute) {
+                LOG_WARNING(Render_OpenGL, "Local memory is stubbed on compute shaders");
+            }
+            return {
+                fmt::format("{}[{} >> 2]", GetLocalMemory(), Visit(lmem->GetAddress()).AsUint()),
+                Type::Uint};
         }
 
         if (const auto internal_flag = std::get_if<InternalFlagNode>(&*node)) {
-            return GetInternalFlag(internal_flag->GetFlag());
+            return {GetInternalFlag(internal_flag->GetFlag()), Type::Bool};
         }
 
         if (const auto conditional = std::get_if<ConditionalNode>(&*node)) {
             // It's invalid to call conditional on nested nodes, use an operation instead
-            code.AddLine("if ({}) {{", Visit(conditional->GetCondition()));
+            code.AddLine("if ({}) {{", Visit(conditional->GetCondition()).AsBool());
             ++code.scope;
 
             VisitBlock(conditional->GetCode());
@@ -649,20 +898,21 @@ private:
         }
 
         if (const auto comment = std::get_if<CommentNode>(&*node)) {
-            return "// " + comment->GetText();
+            code.AddLine("// " + comment->GetText());
+            return {};
         }
 
         UNREACHABLE();
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string ReadAttribute(Attribute::Index attribute, u32 element, const Node& buffer = {}) {
+    Expression ReadAttribute(Attribute::Index attribute, u32 element, const Node& buffer = {}) {
         const auto GeometryPass = [&](std::string_view name) {
-            if (stage == ShaderStage::Geometry && buffer) {
+            if (stage == ProgramType::Geometry && buffer) {
                 // TODO(Rodrigo): Guard geometry inputs against out of bound reads. Some games
                 // set an 0x80000000 index for those and the shader fails to build. Find out why
                 // this happens and what's its intent.
-                return fmt::format("gs_{}[ftou({}) % MAX_VERTEX_INPUT]", name, Visit(buffer));
+                return fmt::format("gs_{}[{} % MAX_VERTEX_INPUT]", name, Visit(buffer).AsUint());
             }
             return std::string(name);
         };
@@ -670,72 +920,79 @@ private:
         switch (attribute) {
         case Attribute::Index::Position:
             switch (stage) {
-            case ShaderStage::Geometry:
-                return fmt::format("gl_in[ftou({})].gl_Position{}", Visit(buffer),
-                                   GetSwizzle(element));
-            case ShaderStage::Fragment:
-                return element == 3 ? "1.0f" : ("gl_FragCoord"s + GetSwizzle(element));
+            case ProgramType::Geometry:
+                return {fmt::format("gl_in[{}].gl_Position{}", Visit(buffer).AsUint(),
+                                    GetSwizzle(element)),
+                        Type::Float};
+            case ProgramType::Fragment:
+                return {element == 3 ? "1.0f" : ("gl_FragCoord"s + GetSwizzle(element)),
+                        Type::Float};
             default:
                 UNREACHABLE();
             }
         case Attribute::Index::PointCoord:
             switch (element) {
             case 0:
-                return "gl_PointCoord.x";
+                return {"gl_PointCoord.x", Type::Float};
             case 1:
-                return "gl_PointCoord.y";
+                return {"gl_PointCoord.y", Type::Float};
             case 2:
             case 3:
-                return "0";
+                return {"0.0f", Type::Float};
             }
             UNREACHABLE();
-            return "0";
+            return {"0", Type::Int};
         case Attribute::Index::TessCoordInstanceIDVertexID:
             // TODO(Subv): Find out what the values are for the first two elements when inside a
             // vertex shader, and what's the value of the fourth element when inside a Tess Eval
             // shader.
-            ASSERT(stage == ShaderStage::Vertex);
+            ASSERT(IsVertexShader(stage));
             switch (element) {
             case 2:
                 // Config pack's first value is instance_id.
-                return "uintBitsToFloat(config_pack[0])";
+                return {"config_pack[0]", Type::Uint};
             case 3:
-                return "uintBitsToFloat(gl_VertexID)";
+                return {"gl_VertexID", Type::Int};
             }
             UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unmanaged TessCoordInstanceIDVertexID element={}", element);
-            return "0";
+            return {"0", Type::Int};
         case Attribute::Index::FrontFacing:
             // TODO(Subv): Find out what the values are for the other elements.
-            ASSERT(stage == ShaderStage::Fragment);
+            ASSERT(stage == ProgramType::Fragment);
             switch (element) {
             case 3:
-                return "itof(gl_FrontFacing ? -1 : 0)";
+                return {"(gl_FrontFacing ? -1 : 0)", Type::Int};
             }
             UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unmanaged FrontFacing element={}", element);
-            return "0";
+            return {"0", Type::Int};
         default:
             if (IsGenericAttribute(attribute)) {
-                return GeometryPass(GetInputAttribute(attribute)) + GetSwizzle(element);
+                return {GeometryPass(GetInputAttribute(attribute)) + GetSwizzle(element),
+                        Type::Float};
             }
             break;
         }
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled input attribute: {}", static_cast<u32>(attribute));
-        return "0";
+        return {"0", Type::Int};
     }
 
-    std::string ApplyPrecise(Operation operation, const std::string& value) {
+    Expression ApplyPrecise(Operation operation, std::string value, Type type) {
         if (!IsPrecise(operation)) {
-            return value;
+            return {std::move(value), type};
         }
-        // There's a bug in NVidia's proprietary drivers that makes precise fail on fragment shaders
-        const std::string precise = stage != ShaderStage::Fragment ? "precise " : "";
+        // Old Nvidia drivers have a bug with precise and texture sampling. These are more likely to
+        // be found in fragment shaders, so we disable precise there. There are vertex shaders that
+        // also fail to build but nobody seems to care about those.
+        // Note: Only bugged drivers will skip precise.
+        const bool disable_precise = device.HasPreciseBug() && stage == ProgramType::Fragment;
 
-        const std::string temporary = code.GenerateTemporary();
-        code.AddLine("{}float {} = {};", precise, temporary, value);
-        return temporary;
+        std::string temporary = code.GenerateTemporary();
+        code.AddLine("{}{} {} = {};", disable_precise ? "" : "precise ", GetTypeString(type),
+                     temporary, value);
+        return {std::move(temporary), type};
     }
 
-    std::string VisitOperand(Operation operation, std::size_t operand_index) {
+    Expression VisitOperand(Operation operation, std::size_t operand_index) {
         const auto& operand = operation[operand_index];
         const bool parent_precise = IsPrecise(operation);
         const bool child_precise = IsPrecise(operand);
@@ -744,102 +1001,98 @@ private:
             return Visit(operand);
         }
 
-        const std::string temporary = code.GenerateTemporary();
-        code.AddLine("float {} = {};", temporary, Visit(operand));
-        return temporary;
+        Expression value = Visit(operand);
+        std::string temporary = code.GenerateTemporary();
+        code.AddLine("{} {} = {};", GetTypeString(value.GetType()), temporary, value.GetCode());
+        return {std::move(temporary), value.GetType()};
     }
 
-    std::string VisitOperand(Operation operation, std::size_t operand_index, Type type) {
-        return CastOperand(VisitOperand(operation, operand_index), type);
-    }
-
-    std::string CastOperand(const std::string& value, Type type) const {
-        switch (type) {
-        case Type::Bool:
-        case Type::Bool2:
-        case Type::Float:
-            return value;
-        case Type::Int:
-            return fmt::format("ftoi({})", value);
-        case Type::Uint:
-            return fmt::format("ftou({})", value);
-        case Type::HalfFloat:
-            return fmt::format("toHalf2({})", value);
-        }
-        UNREACHABLE();
-        return value;
-    }
-
-    std::string BitwiseCastResult(const std::string& value, Type type,
-                                  bool needs_parenthesis = false) {
-        switch (type) {
-        case Type::Bool:
-        case Type::Bool2:
-        case Type::Float:
-            if (needs_parenthesis) {
-                return fmt::format("({})", value);
+    Expression GetOutputAttribute(const AbufNode* abuf) {
+        switch (const auto attribute = abuf->GetIndex()) {
+        case Attribute::Index::Position:
+            return {"gl_Position"s + GetSwizzle(abuf->GetElement()), Type::Float};
+        case Attribute::Index::LayerViewportPointSize:
+            switch (abuf->GetElement()) {
+            case 0:
+                UNIMPLEMENTED();
+                return {};
+            case 1:
+                if (IsVertexShader(stage) && !device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
+                    return {};
+                }
+                return {"gl_Layer", Type::Int};
+            case 2:
+                if (IsVertexShader(stage) && !device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
+                    return {};
+                }
+                return {"gl_ViewportIndex", Type::Int};
+            case 3:
+                UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Requires some state changes for gl_PointSize to work in shader");
+                return {"gl_PointSize", Type::Float};
             }
-            return value;
-        case Type::Int:
-            return fmt::format("itof({})", value);
-        case Type::Uint:
-            return fmt::format("utof({})", value);
-        case Type::HalfFloat:
-            return fmt::format("fromHalf2({})", value);
+            return {};
+        case Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123:
+            return {fmt::format("gl_ClipDistance[{}]", abuf->GetElement()), Type::Float};
+        case Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567:
+            return {fmt::format("gl_ClipDistance[{}]", abuf->GetElement() + 4), Type::Float};
+        default:
+            if (IsGenericAttribute(attribute)) {
+                return {GetOutputAttribute(attribute) + GetSwizzle(abuf->GetElement()),
+                        Type::Float};
+            }
+            UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled output attribute: {}", static_cast<u32>(attribute));
+            return {};
         }
-        UNREACHABLE();
-        return value;
     }
 
-    std::string GenerateUnary(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
-                              Type type_a, bool needs_parenthesis = true) {
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({})", func, VisitOperand(operation, 0, type_a));
-
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, result_type, needs_parenthesis));
+    Expression GenerateUnary(Operation operation, std::string_view func, Type result_type,
+                             Type type_a) {
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({})", func, VisitOperand(operation, 0).As(type_a));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), result_type);
     }
 
-    std::string GenerateBinaryInfix(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
-                                    Type type_a, Type type_b) {
-        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0, type_a);
-        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1, type_b);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("({} {} {})", op_a, func, op_b);
+    Expression GenerateBinaryInfix(Operation operation, std::string_view func, Type result_type,
+                                   Type type_a, Type type_b) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).As(type_a);
+        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1).As(type_b);
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("({} {} {})", op_a, func, op_b);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, result_type));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), result_type);
     }
 
-    std::string GenerateBinaryCall(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
-                                   Type type_a, Type type_b) {
-        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0, type_a);
-        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1, type_b);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {})", func, op_a, op_b);
+    Expression GenerateBinaryCall(Operation operation, std::string_view func, Type result_type,
+                                  Type type_a, Type type_b) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).As(type_a);
+        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1).As(type_b);
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {})", func, op_a, op_b);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, result_type));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), result_type);
     }
 
-    std::string GenerateTernary(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
-                                Type type_a, Type type_b, Type type_c) {
-        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0, type_a);
-        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1, type_b);
-        const std::string op_c = VisitOperand(operation, 2, type_c);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {}, {})", func, op_a, op_b, op_c);
+    Expression GenerateTernary(Operation operation, std::string_view func, Type result_type,
+                               Type type_a, Type type_b, Type type_c) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).As(type_a);
+        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1).As(type_b);
+        const std::string op_c = VisitOperand(operation, 2).As(type_c);
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {}, {})", func, op_a, op_b, op_c);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, result_type));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), result_type);
     }
 
-    std::string GenerateQuaternary(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
-                                   Type type_a, Type type_b, Type type_c, Type type_d) {
-        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0, type_a);
-        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1, type_b);
-        const std::string op_c = VisitOperand(operation, 2, type_c);
-        const std::string op_d = VisitOperand(operation, 3, type_d);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {}, {}, {})", func, op_a, op_b, op_c, op_d);
+    Expression GenerateQuaternary(Operation operation, const std::string& func, Type result_type,
+                                  Type type_a, Type type_b, Type type_c, Type type_d) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).As(type_a);
+        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1).As(type_b);
+        const std::string op_c = VisitOperand(operation, 2).As(type_c);
+        const std::string op_d = VisitOperand(operation, 3).As(type_d);
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("{}({}, {}, {}, {})", func, op_a, op_b, op_c, op_d);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, result_type));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), result_type);
     }
 
     std::string GenerateTexture(Operation operation, const std::string& function_suffix,
                                 const std::vector<TextureIR>& extras) {
-        constexpr std::array<const char*, 4> coord_constructors = {"float", "vec2", "vec3", "vec4"};
+        constexpr std::array coord_constructors = {"float", "vec2", "vec3", "vec4"};
 
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
@@ -856,17 +1109,17 @@ private:
         expr += coord_constructors.at(count + (has_array ? 1 : 0) + (has_shadow ? 1 : 0) - 1);
         expr += '(';
         for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-            expr += Visit(operation[i]);
+            expr += Visit(operation[i]).AsFloat();
 
             const std::size_t next = i + 1;
             if (next < count)
                 expr += ", ";
         }
         if (has_array) {
-            expr += ", float(ftoi(" + Visit(meta->array) + "))";
+            expr += ", float(" + Visit(meta->array).AsInt() + ')';
         }
         if (has_shadow) {
-            expr += ", " + Visit(meta->depth_compare);
+            expr += ", " + Visit(meta->depth_compare).AsFloat();
         }
         expr += ')';
 
@@ -897,11 +1150,11 @@ private:
                 // required to be constant)
                 expr += std::to_string(static_cast<s32>(immediate->GetValue()));
             } else {
-                expr += fmt::format("ftoi({})", Visit(operand));
+                expr += Visit(operand).AsInt();
             }
             break;
         case Type::Float:
-            expr += Visit(operand);
+            expr += Visit(operand).AsFloat();
             break;
         default: {
             const auto type_int = static_cast<u32>(type);
@@ -917,7 +1170,7 @@ private:
         if (aoffi.empty()) {
             return {};
         }
-        constexpr std::array<const char*, 3> coord_constructors = {"int", "ivec2", "ivec3"};
+        constexpr std::array coord_constructors = {"int", "ivec2", "ivec3"};
         std::string expr = ", ";
         expr += coord_constructors.at(aoffi.size() - 1);
         expr += '(';
@@ -930,7 +1183,7 @@ private:
                 expr += std::to_string(static_cast<s32>(immediate->GetValue()));
             } else if (device.HasVariableAoffi()) {
                 // Avoid using variable AOFFI on unsupported devices.
-                expr += fmt::format("ftoi({})", Visit(operand));
+                expr += Visit(operand).AsInt();
             } else {
                 // Insert 0 on devices not supporting variable AOFFI.
                 expr += '0';
@@ -944,318 +1197,382 @@ private:
         return expr;
     }
 
-    std::string Assign(Operation operation) {
+    std::string BuildIntegerCoordinates(Operation operation) {
+        constexpr std::array constructors{"int(", "ivec2(", "ivec3(", "ivec4("};
+        const std::size_t coords_count{operation.GetOperandsCount()};
+        std::string expr = constructors.at(coords_count - 1);
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < coords_count; ++i) {
+            expr += VisitOperand(operation, i).AsInt();
+            if (i + 1 < coords_count) {
+                expr += ", ";
+            }
+        }
+        expr += ')';
+        return expr;
+    }
+
+    std::string BuildImageValues(Operation operation) {
+        const auto meta{std::get<MetaImage>(operation.GetMeta())};
+        const auto [constructors, type] = [&]() -> std::pair<std::array<const char*, 4>, Type> {
+            constexpr std::array float_constructors{"float", "vec2", "vec3", "vec4"};
+            if (!meta.image.IsSizeKnown()) {
+                return {float_constructors, Type::Float};
+            }
+            switch (meta.image.GetSize()) {
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::U32:
+                return {{"uint", "uvec2", "uvec3", "uvec4"}, Type::Uint};
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::S32:
+                return {{"int", "ivec2", "ivec3", "ivec4"}, Type::Uint};
+            default:
+                UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented image size={}",
+                                  static_cast<u32>(meta.image.GetSize()));
+                return {float_constructors, Type::Float};
+            }
+        }();
+
+        const std::size_t values_count{meta.values.size()};
+        std::string expr = fmt::format("{}(", constructors.at(values_count - 1));
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < values_count; ++i) {
+            expr += Visit(meta.values.at(i)).As(type);
+            if (i + 1 < values_count) {
+                expr += ", ";
+            }
+        }
+        expr += ')';
+        return expr;
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImage(Operation operation, const char* opname) {
+        constexpr std::array constructors{"int(", "ivec2(", "ivec3(", "ivec4("};
+        const auto meta{std::get<MetaImage>(operation.GetMeta())};
+        ASSERT(meta.values.size() == 1);
+        ASSERT(meta.image.IsSizeKnown());
+
+        const auto type = [&]() {
+            switch (const auto size = meta.image.GetSize()) {
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::U32:
+                return Type::Uint;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize::S32:
+                return Type::Int;
+            default:
+                UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented image size={}", static_cast<u32>(size));
+                return Type::Uint;
+            }
+        }();
+
+        return {fmt::format("{}({}, {}, {})", opname, GetImage(meta.image),
+                            BuildIntegerCoordinates(operation), Visit(meta.values[0]).As(type)),
+                type};
+    }
+
+    Expression Assign(Operation operation) {
         const Node& dest = operation[0];
         const Node& src = operation[1];
 
-        std::string target;
+        Expression target;
         if (const auto gpr = std::get_if<GprNode>(&*dest)) {
             if (gpr->GetIndex() == Register::ZeroIndex) {
                 // Writing to Register::ZeroIndex is a no op
                 return {};
             }
-            target = GetRegister(gpr->GetIndex());
+            target = {GetRegister(gpr->GetIndex()), Type::Float};
         } else if (const auto abuf = std::get_if<AbufNode>(&*dest)) {
             UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(abuf->IsPhysicalBuffer());
-
-            target = [&]() -> std::string {
-                switch (const auto attribute = abuf->GetIndex(); abuf->GetIndex()) {
-                case Attribute::Index::Position:
-                    return "gl_Position"s + GetSwizzle(abuf->GetElement());
-                case Attribute::Index::PointSize:
-                    return "gl_PointSize";
-                case Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123:
-                    return fmt::format("gl_ClipDistance[{}]", abuf->GetElement());
-                case Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567:
-                    return fmt::format("gl_ClipDistance[{}]", abuf->GetElement() + 4);
-                default:
-                    if (IsGenericAttribute(attribute)) {
-                        return GetOutputAttribute(attribute) + GetSwizzle(abuf->GetElement());
-                    }
-                    UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled output attribute: {}",
-                                      static_cast<u32>(attribute));
-                    return "0";
-                }
-            }();
+            target = GetOutputAttribute(abuf);
         } else if (const auto lmem = std::get_if<LmemNode>(&*dest)) {
-            target = fmt::format("{}[ftou({}) / 4]", GetLocalMemory(), Visit(lmem->GetAddress()));
+            if (stage == ProgramType::Compute) {
+                LOG_WARNING(Render_OpenGL, "Local memory is stubbed on compute shaders");
+            }
+            target = {
+                fmt::format("{}[{} >> 2]", GetLocalMemory(), Visit(lmem->GetAddress()).AsUint()),
+                Type::Uint};
         } else if (const auto gmem = std::get_if<GmemNode>(&*dest)) {
-            const std::string real = Visit(gmem->GetRealAddress());
-            const std::string base = Visit(gmem->GetBaseAddress());
-            const std::string final_offset = fmt::format("(ftou({}) - ftou({})) / 4", real, base);
-            target = fmt::format("{}[{}]", GetGlobalMemory(gmem->GetDescriptor()), final_offset);
+            const std::string real = Visit(gmem->GetRealAddress()).AsUint();
+            const std::string base = Visit(gmem->GetBaseAddress()).AsUint();
+            const std::string final_offset = fmt::format("({} - {}) >> 2", real, base);
+            target = {fmt::format("{}[{}]", GetGlobalMemory(gmem->GetDescriptor()), final_offset),
+                      Type::Uint};
         } else {
             UNREACHABLE_MSG("Assign called without a proper target");
         }
 
-        code.AddLine("{} = {};", target, Visit(src));
+        code.AddLine("{} = {};", target.GetCode(), Visit(src).As(target.GetType()));
         return {};
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Add(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Add(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "+", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Mul(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Mul(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "*", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Div(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Div(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "/", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Fma(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Fma(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateTernary(operation, "fma", type, type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Negate(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "-", type, type, true);
+    Expression Negate(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "-", type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Absolute(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "abs", type, type, false);
+    Expression Absolute(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "abs", type, type);
     }
 
-    std::string FClamp(Operation operation) {
+    Expression FClamp(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateTernary(operation, "clamp", Type::Float, Type::Float, Type::Float,
                                Type::Float);
     }
 
+    Expression FCastHalf0(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("({})[0]", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat()), Type::Float};
+    }
+
+    Expression FCastHalf1(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("({})[1]", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat()), Type::Float};
+    }
+
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Min(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Min(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryCall(operation, "min", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string Max(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Max(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryCall(operation, "max", type, type, type);
     }
 
-    std::string Select(Operation operation) {
-        const std::string condition = Visit(operation[0]);
-        const std::string true_case = Visit(operation[1]);
-        const std::string false_case = Visit(operation[2]);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("({} ? {} : {})", condition, true_case, false_case);
+    Expression Select(Operation operation) {
+        const std::string condition = Visit(operation[0]).AsBool();
+        const std::string true_case = Visit(operation[1]).AsUint();
+        const std::string false_case = Visit(operation[2]).AsUint();
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("({} ? {} : {})", condition, true_case, false_case);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, op_str);
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), Type::Uint);
     }
 
-    std::string FCos(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "cos", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FCos(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "cos", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FSin(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "sin", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FSin(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "sin", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FExp2(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "exp2", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FExp2(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "exp2", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FLog2(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "log2", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FLog2(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "log2", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FInverseSqrt(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "inversesqrt", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FInverseSqrt(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "inversesqrt", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FSqrt(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "sqrt", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FSqrt(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "sqrt", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FRoundEven(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "roundEven", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FRoundEven(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "roundEven", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FFloor(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "floor", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FFloor(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "floor", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FCeil(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "ceil", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FCeil(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "ceil", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string FTrunc(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "trunc", Type::Float, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression FTrunc(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "trunc", Type::Float, Type::Float);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string FCastInteger(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "float", Type::Float, type, false);
+    Expression FCastInteger(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "float", Type::Float, type);
     }
 
-    std::string ICastFloat(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "int", Type::Int, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression ICastFloat(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "int", Type::Int, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string ICastUnsigned(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "int", Type::Int, Type::Uint, false);
+    Expression ICastUnsigned(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "int", Type::Int, Type::Uint);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalShiftLeft(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalShiftLeft(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "<<", type, type, Type::Uint);
     }
 
-    std::string ILogicalShiftRight(Operation operation) {
-        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::Uint);
-        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1, Type::Uint);
-        const std::string op_str = fmt::format("int({} >> {})", op_a, op_b);
+    Expression ILogicalShiftRight(Operation operation) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsUint();
+        const std::string op_b = VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsUint();
+        std::string op_str = fmt::format("int({} >> {})", op_a, op_b);
 
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(op_str, Type::Int));
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(op_str), Type::Int);
     }
 
-    std::string IArithmeticShiftRight(Operation operation) {
+    Expression IArithmeticShiftRight(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, ">>", Type::Int, Type::Int, Type::Uint);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitwiseAnd(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BitwiseAnd(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "&", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitwiseOr(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BitwiseOr(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "|", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitwiseXor(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BitwiseXor(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "^", type, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitwiseNot(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "~", type, type, false);
+    Expression BitwiseNot(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "~", type, type);
     }
 
-    std::string UCastFloat(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "uint", Type::Uint, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression UCastFloat(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "uint", Type::Uint, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string UCastSigned(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "uint", Type::Uint, Type::Int, false);
+    Expression UCastSigned(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "uint", Type::Uint, Type::Int);
     }
 
-    std::string UShiftRight(Operation operation) {
+    Expression UShiftRight(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, ">>", Type::Uint, Type::Uint, Type::Uint);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitfieldInsert(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BitfieldInsert(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateQuaternary(operation, "bitfieldInsert", type, type, type, Type::Int,
                                   Type::Int);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitfieldExtract(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BitfieldExtract(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateTernary(operation, "bitfieldExtract", type, type, Type::Int, Type::Int);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string BitCount(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "bitCount", type, type, false);
+    Expression BitCount(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "bitCount", type, type);
     }
 
-    std::string HNegate(Operation operation) {
+    Expression HNegate(Operation operation) {
         const auto GetNegate = [&](std::size_t index) {
-            return VisitOperand(operation, index, Type::Bool) + " ? -1 : 1";
+            return VisitOperand(operation, index).AsBool() + " ? -1 : 1";
         };
-        const std::string value =
-            fmt::format("({} * vec2({}, {}))", VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::HalfFloat),
-                        GetNegate(1), GetNegate(2));
-        return BitwiseCastResult(value, Type::HalfFloat);
-    }
-
-    std::string HClamp(Operation operation) {
-        const std::string value = VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::HalfFloat);
-        const std::string min = VisitOperand(operation, 1, Type::Float);
-        const std::string max = VisitOperand(operation, 2, Type::Float);
-        const std::string clamped = fmt::format("clamp({}, vec2({}), vec2({}))", value, min, max);
-
-        return ApplyPrecise(operation, BitwiseCastResult(clamped, Type::HalfFloat));
-    }
-
-    std::string HUnpack(Operation operation) {
-        const std::string operand{VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::HalfFloat)};
-        const auto value = [&]() -> std::string {
-            switch (std::get<Tegra::Shader::HalfType>(operation.GetMeta())) {
-            case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H0_H1:
-                return operand;
-            case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::F32:
-                return fmt::format("vec2(fromHalf2({}))", operand);
-            case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H0_H0:
-                return fmt::format("vec2({}[0])", operand);
-            case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H1_H1:
-                return fmt::format("vec2({}[1])", operand);
-            }
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            return "0";
-        }();
-        return fmt::format("fromHalf2({})", value);
+        return {fmt::format("({} * vec2({}, {}))", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat(),
+                            GetNegate(1), GetNegate(2)),
+                Type::HalfFloat};
+    }
+
+    Expression HClamp(Operation operation) {
+        const std::string value = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat();
+        const std::string min = VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsFloat();
+        const std::string max = VisitOperand(operation, 2).AsFloat();
+        std::string clamped = fmt::format("clamp({}, vec2({}), vec2({}))", value, min, max);
+
+        return ApplyPrecise(operation, std::move(clamped), Type::HalfFloat);
+    }
+
+    Expression HCastFloat(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("vec2({})", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsFloat()), Type::HalfFloat};
     }
 
-    std::string HMergeF32(Operation operation) {
-        return fmt::format("float(toHalf2({})[0])", Visit(operation[0]));
+    Expression HUnpack(Operation operation) {
+        Expression operand = VisitOperand(operation, 0);
+        switch (std::get<Tegra::Shader::HalfType>(operation.GetMeta())) {
+        case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H0_H1:
+            return operand;
+        case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::F32:
+            return {fmt::format("vec2({})", operand.AsFloat()), Type::HalfFloat};
+        case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H0_H0:
+            return {fmt::format("vec2({}[0])", operand.AsHalfFloat()), Type::HalfFloat};
+        case Tegra::Shader::HalfType::H1_H1:
+            return {fmt::format("vec2({}[1])", operand.AsHalfFloat()), Type::HalfFloat};
+        }
+    }
+
+    Expression HMergeF32(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("float({}[0])", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat()), Type::Float};
     }
 
-    std::string HMergeH0(Operation operation) {
-        return fmt::format("fromHalf2(vec2(toHalf2({})[0], toHalf2({})[1]))", Visit(operation[1]),
-                           Visit(operation[0]));
+    Expression HMergeH0(Operation operation) {
+        std::string dest = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsUint();
+        std::string src = VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsUint();
+        return {fmt::format("(({} & 0x0000FFFFU) | ({} & 0xFFFF0000U))", src, dest), Type::Uint};
     }
 
-    std::string HMergeH1(Operation operation) {
-        return fmt::format("fromHalf2(vec2(toHalf2({})[0], toHalf2({})[1]))", Visit(operation[0]),
-                           Visit(operation[1]));
+    Expression HMergeH1(Operation operation) {
+        std::string dest = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsUint();
+        std::string src = VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsUint();
+        return {fmt::format("(({} & 0x0000FFFFU) | ({} & 0xFFFF0000U))", dest, src), Type::Uint};
     }
 
-    std::string HPack2(Operation operation) {
-        return fmt::format("utof(packHalf2x16(vec2({}, {})))", Visit(operation[0]),
-                           Visit(operation[1]));
+    Expression HPack2(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("vec2({}, {})", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsFloat(),
+                            VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsFloat()),
+                Type::HalfFloat};
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalLessThan(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalLessThan(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "<", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "==", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalLessEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalLessEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "<=", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalGreaterThan(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalGreaterThan(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, ">", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalNotEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalNotEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "!=", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
     template <Type type>
-    std::string LogicalGreaterEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalGreaterEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, ">=", Type::Bool, type, type);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalFIsNan(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "isnan", Type::Bool, Type::Float, false);
+    Expression LogicalFIsNan(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "isnan", Type::Bool, Type::Float);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalAssign(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalAssign(Operation operation) {
         const Node& dest = operation[0];
         const Node& src = operation[1];
 
@@ -1276,82 +1593,80 @@ private:
             target = GetInternalFlag(flag->GetFlag());
         }
 
-        code.AddLine("{} = {};", target, Visit(src));
+        code.AddLine("{} = {};", target, Visit(src).AsBool());
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalAnd(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalAnd(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "&&", Type::Bool, Type::Bool, Type::Bool);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalOr(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalOr(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "||", Type::Bool, Type::Bool, Type::Bool);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalXor(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalXor(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateBinaryInfix(operation, "^^", Type::Bool, Type::Bool, Type::Bool);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalNegate(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "!", Type::Bool, Type::Bool, false);
+    Expression LogicalNegate(Operation operation) {
+        return GenerateUnary(operation, "!", Type::Bool, Type::Bool);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalPick2(Operation operation) {
-        const std::string pair = VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::Bool2);
-        return fmt::format("{}[{}]", pair, VisitOperand(operation, 1, Type::Uint));
+    Expression LogicalPick2(Operation operation) {
+        return {fmt::format("{}[{}]", VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsBool2(),
+                            VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsUint()),
+                Type::Bool};
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalAll2(Operation operation) {
+    Expression LogicalAnd2(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateUnary(operation, "all", Type::Bool, Type::Bool2);
     }
 
-    std::string LogicalAny2(Operation operation) {
-        return GenerateUnary(operation, "any", Type::Bool, Type::Bool2);
-    }
-
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string GenerateHalfComparison(Operation operation, const std::string& compare_op) {
-        const std::string comparison{GenerateBinaryCall(operation, compare_op, Type::Bool2,
-                                                        Type::HalfFloat, Type::HalfFloat)};
+    Expression GenerateHalfComparison(Operation operation, std::string_view compare_op) {
+        Expression comparison = GenerateBinaryCall(operation, compare_op, Type::Bool2,
+                                                   Type::HalfFloat, Type::HalfFloat);
         if constexpr (!with_nan) {
             return comparison;
         }
-        return fmt::format("halfFloatNanComparison({}, {}, {})", comparison,
-                           VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::HalfFloat),
-                           VisitOperand(operation, 1, Type::HalfFloat));
+        return {fmt::format("HalfFloatNanComparison({}, {}, {})", comparison.AsBool2(),
+                            VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsHalfFloat(),
+                            VisitOperand(operation, 1).AsHalfFloat()),
+                Type::Bool2};
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HLessThan(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HLessThan(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "lessThan");
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "equal");
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HLessEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HLessEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "lessThanEqual");
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HGreaterThan(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HGreaterThan(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "greaterThan");
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HNotEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HNotEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "notEqual");
     }
 
     template <bool with_nan>
-    std::string Logical2HGreaterEqual(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Logical2HGreaterEqual(Operation operation) {
         return GenerateHalfComparison<with_nan>(operation, "greaterThanEqual");
     }
 
-    std::string Texture(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Texture(Operation operation) {
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
 
@@ -1360,10 +1675,10 @@ private:
         if (meta->sampler.IsShadow()) {
             expr = "vec4(" + expr + ')';
         }
-        return expr + GetSwizzle(meta->element);
+        return {expr + GetSwizzle(meta->element), Type::Float};
     }
 
-    std::string TextureLod(Operation operation) {
+    Expression TextureLod(Operation operation) {
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
 
@@ -1372,54 +1687,54 @@ private:
         if (meta->sampler.IsShadow()) {
             expr = "vec4(" + expr + ')';
         }
-        return expr + GetSwizzle(meta->element);
+        return {expr + GetSwizzle(meta->element), Type::Float};
     }
 
-    std::string TextureGather(Operation operation) {
+    Expression TextureGather(Operation operation) {
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
 
         const auto type = meta->sampler.IsShadow() ? Type::Float : Type::Int;
-        return GenerateTexture(operation, "Gather",
-                               {TextureArgument{type, meta->component}, TextureAoffi{}}) +
-               GetSwizzle(meta->element);
+        return {GenerateTexture(operation, "Gather",
+                                {TextureArgument{type, meta->component}, TextureAoffi{}}) +
+                    GetSwizzle(meta->element),
+                Type::Float};
     }
 
-    std::string TextureQueryDimensions(Operation operation) {
+    Expression TextureQueryDimensions(Operation operation) {
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
 
         const std::string sampler = GetSampler(meta->sampler);
-        const std::string lod = VisitOperand(operation, 0, Type::Int);
+        const std::string lod = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsInt();
 
         switch (meta->element) {
         case 0:
         case 1:
-            return fmt::format("itof(int(textureSize({}, {}){}))", sampler, lod,
-                               GetSwizzle(meta->element));
-        case 2:
-            return "0";
+            return {fmt::format("textureSize({}, {}){}", sampler, lod, GetSwizzle(meta->element)),
+                    Type::Int};
         case 3:
-            return fmt::format("itof(textureQueryLevels({}))", sampler);
+            return {fmt::format("textureQueryLevels({})", sampler), Type::Int};
         }
         UNREACHABLE();
-        return "0";
+        return {"0", Type::Int};
     }
 
-    std::string TextureQueryLod(Operation operation) {
+    Expression TextureQueryLod(Operation operation) {
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
 
         if (meta->element < 2) {
-            return fmt::format("itof(int(({} * vec2(256)){}))",
-                               GenerateTexture(operation, "QueryLod", {}),
-                               GetSwizzle(meta->element));
+            return {fmt::format("int(({} * vec2(256)){})",
+                                GenerateTexture(operation, "QueryLod", {}),
+                                GetSwizzle(meta->element)),
+                    Type::Int};
         }
-        return "0";
+        return {"0", Type::Int};
     }
 
-    std::string TexelFetch(Operation operation) {
-        constexpr std::array<const char*, 4> constructors = {"int", "ivec2", "ivec3", "ivec4"};
+    Expression TexelFetch(Operation operation) {
+        constexpr std::array constructors = {"int", "ivec2", "ivec3", "ivec4"};
         const auto meta = std::get_if<MetaTexture>(&operation.GetMeta());
         ASSERT(meta);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(meta->sampler.IsArray());
@@ -1432,60 +1747,117 @@ private:
         expr += constructors.at(operation.GetOperandsCount() - 1);
         expr += '(';
         for (std::size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-            expr += VisitOperand(operation, i, Type::Int);
+            expr += VisitOperand(operation, i).AsInt();
             const std::size_t next = i + 1;
             if (next == count)
                 expr += ')';
             else if (next < count)
                 expr += ", ";
         }
+
+        // Store a copy of the expression without the lod to be used with texture buffers
+        std::string expr_buffer = expr;
+
         if (meta->lod) {
             expr += ", ";
-            expr += CastOperand(Visit(meta->lod), Type::Int);
+            expr += Visit(meta->lod).AsInt();
         }
         expr += ')';
+        expr += GetSwizzle(meta->element);
+
+        expr_buffer += ')';
+        expr_buffer += GetSwizzle(meta->element);
 
-        return expr + GetSwizzle(meta->element);
+        const std::string tmp{code.GenerateTemporary()};
+        EmitIfdefIsBuffer(meta->sampler);
+        code.AddLine("float {} = {};", tmp, expr_buffer);
+        code.AddLine("#else");
+        code.AddLine("float {} = {};", tmp, expr);
+        code.AddLine("#endif");
+
+        return {tmp, Type::Float};
+    }
+
+    Expression ImageStore(Operation operation) {
+        const auto meta{std::get<MetaImage>(operation.GetMeta())};
+        code.AddLine("imageStore({}, {}, {});", GetImage(meta.image),
+                     BuildIntegerCoordinates(operation), BuildImageValues(operation));
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImageAdd(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicAdd");
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImageMin(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicMin");
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImageMax(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicMax");
+    }
+    Expression AtomicImageAnd(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicAnd");
     }
 
-    std::string Branch(Operation operation) {
+    Expression AtomicImageOr(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicOr");
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImageXor(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicXor");
+    }
+
+    Expression AtomicImageExchange(Operation operation) {
+        return AtomicImage(operation, "imageAtomicExchange");
+    }
+
+    Expression Branch(Operation operation) {
         const auto target = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*operation[0]);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(!target);
 
-        code.AddLine("jmp_to = 0x{:x}u;", target->GetValue());
+        code.AddLine("jmp_to = 0x{:X}U;", target->GetValue());
         code.AddLine("break;");
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string PushFlowStack(Operation operation) {
+    Expression BranchIndirect(Operation operation) {
+        const std::string op_a = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsUint();
+
+        code.AddLine("jmp_to = {};", op_a);
+        code.AddLine("break;");
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Expression PushFlowStack(Operation operation) {
         const auto stack = std::get<MetaStackClass>(operation.GetMeta());
         const auto target = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*operation[0]);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(!target);
 
-        code.AddLine("{}[{}++] = 0x{:x}u;", FlowStackName(stack), FlowStackTopName(stack),
+        code.AddLine("{}[{}++] = 0x{:X}U;", FlowStackName(stack), FlowStackTopName(stack),
                      target->GetValue());
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string PopFlowStack(Operation operation) {
+    Expression PopFlowStack(Operation operation) {
         const auto stack = std::get<MetaStackClass>(operation.GetMeta());
         code.AddLine("jmp_to = {}[--{}];", FlowStackName(stack), FlowStackTopName(stack));
         code.AddLine("break;");
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string Exit(Operation operation) {
-        if (stage != ShaderStage::Fragment) {
+    Expression Exit(Operation operation) {
+        if (stage != ProgramType::Fragment) {
             code.AddLine("return;");
             return {};
         }
         const auto& used_registers = ir.GetRegisters();
-        const auto SafeGetRegister = [&](u32 reg) -> std::string {
+        const auto SafeGetRegister = [&](u32 reg) -> Expression {
             // TODO(Rodrigo): Replace with contains once C++20 releases
             if (used_registers.find(reg) != used_registers.end()) {
-                return GetRegister(reg);
+                return {GetRegister(reg), Type::Float};
             }
-            return "0.0f";
+            return {"0.0f", Type::Float};
         };
 
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(header.ps.omap.sample_mask != 0, "Sample mask write is unimplemented");
@@ -1498,7 +1870,7 @@ private:
             for (u32 component = 0; component < 4; ++component) {
                 if (header.ps.IsColorComponentOutputEnabled(render_target, component)) {
                     code.AddLine("FragColor{}[{}] = {};", render_target, component,
-                                 SafeGetRegister(current_reg));
+                                 SafeGetRegister(current_reg).AsFloat());
                     ++current_reg;
                 }
             }
@@ -1507,14 +1879,14 @@ private:
         if (header.ps.omap.depth) {
             // The depth output is always 2 registers after the last color output, and current_reg
             // already contains one past the last color register.
-            code.AddLine("gl_FragDepth = {};", SafeGetRegister(current_reg + 1));
+            code.AddLine("gl_FragDepth = {};", SafeGetRegister(current_reg + 1).AsFloat());
         }
 
         code.AddLine("return;");
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string Discard(Operation operation) {
+    Expression Discard(Operation operation) {
         // Enclose "discard" in a conditional, so that GLSL compilation does not complain
         // about unexecuted instructions that may follow this.
         code.AddLine("if (true) {{");
@@ -1525,8 +1897,8 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string EmitVertex(Operation operation) {
-        ASSERT_MSG(stage == ShaderStage::Geometry,
+    Expression EmitVertex(Operation operation) {
+        ASSERT_MSG(stage == ProgramType::Geometry,
                    "EmitVertex is expected to be used in a geometry shader.");
 
         // If a geometry shader is attached, it will always flip (it's the last stage before
@@ -1536,30 +1908,72 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string EndPrimitive(Operation operation) {
-        ASSERT_MSG(stage == ShaderStage::Geometry,
+    Expression EndPrimitive(Operation operation) {
+        ASSERT_MSG(stage == ProgramType::Geometry,
                    "EndPrimitive is expected to be used in a geometry shader.");
 
         code.AddLine("EndPrimitive();");
         return {};
     }
 
-    std::string YNegate(Operation operation) {
+    Expression YNegate(Operation operation) {
         // Config pack's third value is Y_NEGATE's state.
-        return "uintBitsToFloat(config_pack[2])";
+        return {"config_pack[2]", Type::Uint};
     }
 
     template <u32 element>
-    std::string LocalInvocationId(Operation) {
-        return "utof(gl_LocalInvocationID"s + GetSwizzle(element) + ')';
+    Expression LocalInvocationId(Operation) {
+        return {"gl_LocalInvocationID"s + GetSwizzle(element), Type::Uint};
     }
 
     template <u32 element>
-    std::string WorkGroupId(Operation) {
-        return "utof(gl_WorkGroupID"s + GetSwizzle(element) + ')';
+    Expression WorkGroupId(Operation) {
+        return {"gl_WorkGroupID"s + GetSwizzle(element), Type::Uint};
+    }
+
+    Expression BallotThread(Operation operation) {
+        const std::string value = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsBool();
+        if (!device.HasWarpIntrinsics()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Render_OpenGL,
+                      "Nvidia warp intrinsics are not available and its required by a shader");
+            // Stub on non-Nvidia devices by simulating all threads voting the same as the active
+            // one.
+            return {fmt::format("({} ? 0xFFFFFFFFU : 0U)", value), Type::Uint};
+        }
+        return {fmt::format("ballotThreadNV({})", value), Type::Uint};
+    }
+
+    Expression Vote(Operation operation, const char* func) {
+        const std::string value = VisitOperand(operation, 0).AsBool();
+        if (!device.HasWarpIntrinsics()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Render_OpenGL,
+                      "Nvidia vote intrinsics are not available and its required by a shader");
+            // Stub with a warp size of one.
+            return {value, Type::Bool};
+        }
+        return {fmt::format("{}({})", func, value), Type::Bool};
+    }
+
+    Expression VoteAll(Operation operation) {
+        return Vote(operation, "allThreadsNV");
     }
 
-    static constexpr OperationDecompilersArray operation_decompilers = {
+    Expression VoteAny(Operation operation) {
+        return Vote(operation, "anyThreadNV");
+    }
+
+    Expression VoteEqual(Operation operation) {
+        if (!device.HasWarpIntrinsics()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Render_OpenGL,
+                      "Nvidia vote intrinsics are not available and its required by a shader");
+            // We must return true here since a stub for a theoretical warp size of 1 will always
+            // return an equal result for all its votes.
+            return {"true", Type::Bool};
+        }
+        return Vote(operation, "allThreadsEqualNV");
+    }
+
+    static constexpr std::array operation_decompilers = {
         &GLSLDecompiler::Assign,
 
         &GLSLDecompiler::Select,
@@ -1571,6 +1985,8 @@ private:
         &GLSLDecompiler::Negate<Type::Float>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::Absolute<Type::Float>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::FClamp,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::FCastHalf0,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::FCastHalf1,
         &GLSLDecompiler::Min<Type::Float>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::Max<Type::Float>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::FCos,
@@ -1631,6 +2047,7 @@ private:
         &GLSLDecompiler::Absolute<Type::HalfFloat>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::HNegate,
         &GLSLDecompiler::HClamp,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::HCastFloat,
         &GLSLDecompiler::HUnpack,
         &GLSLDecompiler::HMergeF32,
         &GLSLDecompiler::HMergeH0,
@@ -1643,8 +2060,7 @@ private:
         &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalXor,
         &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalNegate,
         &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalPick2,
-        &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalAll2,
-        &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalAny2,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalAnd2,
 
         &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalLessThan<Type::Float>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::LogicalEqual<Type::Float>,
@@ -1688,7 +2104,17 @@ private:
         &GLSLDecompiler::TextureQueryLod,
         &GLSLDecompiler::TexelFetch,
 
+        &GLSLDecompiler::ImageStore,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageAdd,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageMin,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageMax,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageAnd,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageOr,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageXor,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::AtomicImageExchange,
+
         &GLSLDecompiler::Branch,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::BranchIndirect,
         &GLSLDecompiler::PushFlowStack,
         &GLSLDecompiler::PopFlowStack,
         &GLSLDecompiler::Exit,
@@ -1704,7 +2130,13 @@ private:
         &GLSLDecompiler::WorkGroupId<0>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::WorkGroupId<1>,
         &GLSLDecompiler::WorkGroupId<2>,
+
+        &GLSLDecompiler::BallotThread,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::VoteAll,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::VoteAny,
+        &GLSLDecompiler::VoteEqual,
     };
+    static_assert(operation_decompilers.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(OperationCode::Amount));
 
     std::string GetRegister(u32 index) const {
         return GetDeclarationWithSuffix(index, "gpr");
@@ -1744,8 +2176,8 @@ private:
     }
 
     std::string GetInternalFlag(InternalFlag flag) const {
-        constexpr std::array<const char*, 4> InternalFlagNames = {"zero_flag", "sign_flag",
-                                                                  "carry_flag", "overflow_flag"};
+        constexpr std::array InternalFlagNames = {"zero_flag", "sign_flag", "carry_flag",
+                                                  "overflow_flag"};
         const auto index = static_cast<u32>(flag);
         ASSERT(index < static_cast<u32>(InternalFlag::Amount));
 
@@ -1756,12 +2188,20 @@ private:
         return GetDeclarationWithSuffix(static_cast<u32>(sampler.GetIndex()), "sampler");
     }
 
+    std::string GetImage(const Image& image) const {
+        return GetDeclarationWithSuffix(static_cast<u32>(image.GetIndex()), "image");
+    }
+
+    void EmitIfdefIsBuffer(const Sampler& sampler) {
+        code.AddLine("#ifdef SAMPLER_{}_IS_BUFFER", sampler.GetIndex());
+    }
+
     std::string GetDeclarationWithSuffix(u32 index, const std::string& name) const {
         return fmt::format("{}_{}_{}", name, index, suffix);
     }
 
     u32 GetNumPhysicalInputAttributes() const {
-        return stage == ShaderStage::Vertex ? GetNumPhysicalAttributes() : GetNumPhysicalVaryings();
+        return IsVertexShader(stage) ? GetNumPhysicalAttributes() : GetNumPhysicalVaryings();
     }
 
     u32 GetNumPhysicalAttributes() const {
@@ -1774,7 +2214,7 @@ private:
 
     const Device& device;
     const ShaderIR& ir;
-    const ShaderStage stage;
+    const ProgramType stage;
     const std::string suffix;
     const Header header;
 
@@ -1785,27 +2225,19 @@ private:
 
 std::string GetCommonDeclarations() {
     return fmt::format(
-        "#define MAX_CONSTBUFFER_ELEMENTS {}\n"
         "#define ftoi floatBitsToInt\n"
         "#define ftou floatBitsToUint\n"
         "#define itof intBitsToFloat\n"
         "#define utof uintBitsToFloat\n\n"
-        "float fromHalf2(vec2 pair) {{\n"
-        "    return utof(packHalf2x16(pair));\n"
-        "}}\n\n"
-        "vec2 toHalf2(float value) {{\n"
-        "    return unpackHalf2x16(ftou(value));\n"
-        "}}\n\n"
-        "bvec2 halfFloatNanComparison(bvec2 comparison, vec2 pair1, vec2 pair2) {{\n"
+        "bvec2 HalfFloatNanComparison(bvec2 comparison, vec2 pair1, vec2 pair2) {{\n"
         "    bvec2 is_nan1 = isnan(pair1);\n"
         "    bvec2 is_nan2 = isnan(pair2);\n"
         "    return bvec2(comparison.x || is_nan1.x || is_nan2.x, comparison.y || is_nan1.y || "
         "is_nan2.y);\n"
-        "}}\n",
-        MAX_CONSTBUFFER_ELEMENTS);
+        "}}\n\n");
 }
 
-ProgramResult Decompile(const Device& device, const ShaderIR& ir, Maxwell::ShaderStage stage,
+ProgramResult Decompile(const Device& device, const ShaderIR& ir, ProgramType stage,
                         const std::string& suffix) {
     GLSLDecompiler decompiler(device, ir, stage, suffix);
     decompiler.Decompile();
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h
index c1569e737..2ea02f5bf 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.h
@@ -12,14 +12,26 @@
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
 
-namespace OpenGL {
-class Device;
-}
-
 namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
 class ShaderIR;
 }
 
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+class Device;
+
+enum class ProgramType : u32 {
+    VertexA = 0,
+    VertexB = 1,
+    TessellationControl = 2,
+    TessellationEval = 3,
+    Geometry = 4,
+    Fragment = 5,
+    Compute = 6
+};
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
+
 namespace OpenGL::GLShader {
 
 struct ShaderEntries;
@@ -27,6 +39,7 @@ struct ShaderEntries;
 using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
 using ProgramResult = std::pair<std::string, ShaderEntries>;
 using SamplerEntry = VideoCommon::Shader::Sampler;
+using ImageEntry = VideoCommon::Shader::Image;
 
 class ConstBufferEntry : public VideoCommon::Shader::ConstBuffer {
 public:
@@ -74,14 +87,16 @@ struct ShaderEntries {
     std::vector<ConstBufferEntry> const_buffers;
     std::vector<SamplerEntry> samplers;
     std::vector<SamplerEntry> bindless_samplers;
+    std::vector<ImageEntry> images;
     std::vector<GlobalMemoryEntry> global_memory_entries;
     std::array<bool, Maxwell::NumClipDistances> clip_distances{};
+    bool shader_viewport_layer_array{};
     std::size_t shader_length{};
 };
 
 std::string GetCommonDeclarations();
 
 ProgramResult Decompile(const Device& device, const VideoCommon::Shader::ShaderIR& ir,
-                        Maxwell::ShaderStage stage, const std::string& suffix);
+                        ProgramType stage, const std::string& suffix);
 
 } // namespace OpenGL::GLShader
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.cpp
index ee4a45ca2..f141c4e3b 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.cpp
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ enum class PrecompiledEntryKind : u32 {
     Dump,
 };
 
-constexpr u32 NativeVersion = 1;
+constexpr u32 NativeVersion = 4;
 
 // Making sure sizes doesn't change by accident
-static_assert(sizeof(BaseBindings) == 12);
-static_assert(sizeof(ShaderDiskCacheUsage) == 24);
+static_assert(sizeof(BaseBindings) == 16);
+static_assert(sizeof(ShaderDiskCacheUsage) == 40);
 
 namespace {
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ ShaderCacheVersionHash GetShaderCacheVersionHash() {
 
 } // namespace
 
-ShaderDiskCacheRaw::ShaderDiskCacheRaw(u64 unique_identifier, Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+ShaderDiskCacheRaw::ShaderDiskCacheRaw(u64 unique_identifier, ProgramType program_type,
                                        u32 program_code_size, u32 program_code_size_b,
                                        ProgramCode program_code, ProgramCode program_code_b)
     : unique_identifier{unique_identifier}, program_type{program_type},
@@ -332,11 +332,37 @@ std::optional<ShaderDiskCacheDecompiled> ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL::LoadDecompiledEn
             static_cast<Tegra::Shader::TextureType>(type), is_array, is_shadow, is_bindless);
     }
 
+    u32 images_count{};
+    if (!LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(images_count)) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < images_count; ++i) {
+        u64 offset{};
+        u64 index{};
+        u32 type{};
+        u8 is_bindless{};
+        u8 is_written{};
+        u8 is_read{};
+        u8 is_size_known{};
+        u32 size{};
+        if (!LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(offset) || !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(index) ||
+            !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(type) || !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(is_bindless) ||
+            !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(is_written) || !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(is_read) ||
+            !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(is_size_known) || !LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(size)) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        entry.entries.images.emplace_back(
+            static_cast<std::size_t>(offset), static_cast<std::size_t>(index),
+            static_cast<Tegra::Shader::ImageType>(type), is_bindless != 0, is_written != 0,
+            is_read != 0,
+            is_size_known ? std::make_optional(static_cast<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize>(size))
+                          : std::nullopt);
+    }
+
     u32 global_memory_count{};
     if (!LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(global_memory_count)) {
         return {};
     }
-
     for (u32 i = 0; i < global_memory_count; ++i) {
         u32 cbuf_index{};
         u32 cbuf_offset{};
@@ -356,11 +382,16 @@ std::optional<ShaderDiskCacheDecompiled> ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL::LoadDecompiledEn
         }
     }
 
+    bool shader_viewport_layer_array{};
+    if (!LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(shader_viewport_layer_array)) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    entry.entries.shader_viewport_layer_array = shader_viewport_layer_array;
+
     u64 shader_length{};
     if (!LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(shader_length)) {
         return {};
     }
-
     entry.entries.shader_length = static_cast<std::size_t>(shader_length);
 
     return entry;
@@ -400,6 +431,22 @@ bool ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL::SaveDecompiledFile(u64 unique_identifier, const std:
         }
     }
 
+    if (!SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u32>(entries.images.size()))) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (const auto& image : entries.images) {
+        const u32 size = image.IsSizeKnown() ? static_cast<u32>(image.GetSize()) : 0U;
+        if (!SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u64>(image.GetOffset())) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u64>(image.GetIndex())) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u32>(image.GetType())) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u8>(image.IsBindless() ? 1 : 0)) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u8>(image.IsWritten() ? 1 : 0)) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u8>(image.IsRead() ? 1 : 0)) ||
+            !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(image.IsSizeKnown()) || !SaveObjectToPrecompiled(size)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
     if (!SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u32>(entries.global_memory_entries.size()))) {
         return false;
     }
@@ -417,6 +464,10 @@ bool ShaderDiskCacheOpenGL::SaveDecompiledFile(u64 unique_identifier, const std:
         }
     }
 
+    if (!SaveObjectToPrecompiled(entries.shader_viewport_layer_array)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
     if (!SaveObjectToPrecompiled(static_cast<u64>(entries.shader_length))) {
         return false;
     }
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.h
index ecd72ba58..cc8bbd61e 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <bitset>
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
 #include <tuple>
@@ -17,7 +18,6 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_vector.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h"
 
 namespace Core {
@@ -30,22 +30,23 @@ class IOFile;
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-using ProgramCode = std::vector<u64>;
-using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
-
 struct ShaderDiskCacheUsage;
 struct ShaderDiskCacheDump;
 
+using ProgramCode = std::vector<u64>;
 using ShaderDumpsMap = std::unordered_map<ShaderDiskCacheUsage, ShaderDiskCacheDump>;
+using TextureBufferUsage = std::bitset<64>;
 
 /// Allocated bindings used by an OpenGL shader program
 struct BaseBindings {
     u32 cbuf{};
     u32 gmem{};
     u32 sampler{};
+    u32 image{};
 
     bool operator==(const BaseBindings& rhs) const {
-        return std::tie(cbuf, gmem, sampler) == std::tie(rhs.cbuf, rhs.gmem, rhs.sampler);
+        return std::tie(cbuf, gmem, sampler, image) ==
+               std::tie(rhs.cbuf, rhs.gmem, rhs.sampler, rhs.image);
     }
 
     bool operator!=(const BaseBindings& rhs) const {
@@ -53,15 +54,29 @@ struct BaseBindings {
     }
 };
 
-/// Describes how a shader is used
+/// Describes the different variants a single program can be compiled.
+struct ProgramVariant {
+    BaseBindings base_bindings;
+    GLenum primitive_mode{};
+    TextureBufferUsage texture_buffer_usage{};
+
+    bool operator==(const ProgramVariant& rhs) const {
+        return std::tie(base_bindings, primitive_mode, texture_buffer_usage) ==
+               std::tie(rhs.base_bindings, rhs.primitive_mode, rhs.texture_buffer_usage);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const ProgramVariant& rhs) const {
+        return !operator==(rhs);
+    }
+};
+
+/// Describes how a shader is used.
 struct ShaderDiskCacheUsage {
     u64 unique_identifier{};
-    BaseBindings bindings;
-    GLenum primitive{};
+    ProgramVariant variant;
 
     bool operator==(const ShaderDiskCacheUsage& rhs) const {
-        return std::tie(unique_identifier, bindings, primitive) ==
-               std::tie(rhs.unique_identifier, rhs.bindings, rhs.primitive);
+        return std::tie(unique_identifier, variant) == std::tie(rhs.unique_identifier, rhs.variant);
     }
 
     bool operator!=(const ShaderDiskCacheUsage& rhs) const {
@@ -76,7 +91,19 @@ namespace std {
 template <>
 struct hash<OpenGL::BaseBindings> {
     std::size_t operator()(const OpenGL::BaseBindings& bindings) const noexcept {
-        return bindings.cbuf | bindings.gmem << 8 | bindings.sampler << 16;
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(bindings.cbuf) ^
+               (static_cast<std::size_t>(bindings.gmem) << 8) ^
+               (static_cast<std::size_t>(bindings.sampler) << 16) ^
+               (static_cast<std::size_t>(bindings.image) << 24);
+    }
+};
+
+template <>
+struct hash<OpenGL::ProgramVariant> {
+    std::size_t operator()(const OpenGL::ProgramVariant& variant) const noexcept {
+        return std::hash<OpenGL::BaseBindings>()(variant.base_bindings) ^
+               std::hash<OpenGL::TextureBufferUsage>()(variant.texture_buffer_usage) ^
+               (static_cast<std::size_t>(variant.primitive_mode) << 6);
     }
 };
 
@@ -84,7 +111,7 @@ template <>
 struct hash<OpenGL::ShaderDiskCacheUsage> {
     std::size_t operator()(const OpenGL::ShaderDiskCacheUsage& usage) const noexcept {
         return static_cast<std::size_t>(usage.unique_identifier) ^
-               std::hash<OpenGL::BaseBindings>()(usage.bindings) ^ usage.primitive << 16;
+               std::hash<OpenGL::ProgramVariant>()(usage.variant);
     }
 };
 
@@ -95,7 +122,7 @@ namespace OpenGL {
 /// Describes a shader how it's used by the guest GPU
 class ShaderDiskCacheRaw {
 public:
-    explicit ShaderDiskCacheRaw(u64 unique_identifier, Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type,
+    explicit ShaderDiskCacheRaw(u64 unique_identifier, ProgramType program_type,
                                 u32 program_code_size, u32 program_code_size_b,
                                 ProgramCode program_code, ProgramCode program_code_b);
     ShaderDiskCacheRaw();
@@ -110,30 +137,13 @@ public:
     }
 
     bool HasProgramA() const {
-        return program_type == Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA;
+        return program_type == ProgramType::VertexA;
     }
 
-    Maxwell::ShaderProgram GetProgramType() const {
+    ProgramType GetProgramType() const {
         return program_type;
     }
 
-    Maxwell::ShaderStage GetProgramStage() const {
-        switch (program_type) {
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexA:
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::VertexB:
-            return Maxwell::ShaderStage::Vertex;
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::TesselationControl:
-            return Maxwell::ShaderStage::TesselationControl;
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::TesselationEval:
-            return Maxwell::ShaderStage::TesselationEval;
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Geometry:
-            return Maxwell::ShaderStage::Geometry;
-        case Maxwell::ShaderProgram::Fragment:
-            return Maxwell::ShaderStage::Fragment;
-        }
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    }
-
     const ProgramCode& GetProgramCode() const {
         return program_code;
     }
@@ -144,7 +154,7 @@ public:
 
 private:
     u64 unique_identifier{};
-    Maxwell::ShaderProgram program_type{};
+    ProgramType program_type{};
     u32 program_code_size{};
     u32 program_code_size_b{};
 
@@ -275,26 +285,17 @@ private:
         return LoadArrayFromPrecompiled(&object, 1);
     }
 
-    bool LoadObjectFromPrecompiled(bool& object) {
-        u8 value;
-        const bool read_ok = LoadArrayFromPrecompiled(&value, 1);
-        if (!read_ok) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        object = value != 0;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    // Core system
     Core::System& system;
-    // Stored transferable shaders
-    std::map<u64, std::unordered_set<ShaderDiskCacheUsage>> transferable;
-    // Stores whole precompiled cache which will be read from/saved to the precompiled cache file
+
+    // Stores whole precompiled cache which will be read from or saved to the precompiled chache
+    // file
     FileSys::VectorVfsFile precompiled_cache_virtual_file;
     // Stores the current offset of the precompiled cache file for IO purposes
     std::size_t precompiled_cache_virtual_file_offset = 0;
 
+    // Stored transferable shaders
+    std::unordered_map<u64, std::unordered_set<ShaderDiskCacheUsage>> transferable;
+
     // The cache has been loaded at boot
     bool tried_to_load{};
 };
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.cpp
index 9148629ec..3a8d9e1da 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@ using Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D;
 using VideoCommon::Shader::ProgramCode;
 using VideoCommon::Shader::ShaderIR;
 
-static constexpr u32 PROGRAM_OFFSET{10};
+static constexpr u32 PROGRAM_OFFSET = 10;
+static constexpr u32 COMPUTE_OFFSET = 0;
 
 ProgramResult GenerateVertexShader(const Device& device, const ShaderSetup& setup) {
     const std::string id = fmt::format("{:016x}", setup.program.unique_identifier);
@@ -29,17 +30,15 @@ layout (std140, binding = EMULATION_UBO_BINDING) uniform vs_config {
 };
 
 )";
-    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET);
-    ProgramResult program =
-        Decompile(device, program_ir, Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage::Vertex, "vertex");
 
+    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET, setup.program.size_a);
+    const auto stage = setup.IsDualProgram() ? ProgramType::VertexA : ProgramType::VertexB;
+    ProgramResult program = Decompile(device, program_ir, stage, "vertex");
     out += program.first;
 
     if (setup.IsDualProgram()) {
-        const ShaderIR program_ir_b(setup.program.code_b, PROGRAM_OFFSET);
-        ProgramResult program_b =
-            Decompile(device, program_ir_b, Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage::Vertex, "vertex_b");
-
+        const ShaderIR program_ir_b(setup.program.code_b, PROGRAM_OFFSET, setup.program.size_b);
+        ProgramResult program_b = Decompile(device, program_ir_b, ProgramType::VertexB, "vertex_b");
         out += program_b.first;
     }
 
@@ -80,9 +79,9 @@ layout (std140, binding = EMULATION_UBO_BINDING) uniform gs_config {
 };
 
 )";
-    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET);
-    ProgramResult program =
-        Decompile(device, program_ir, Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage::Geometry, "geometry");
+
+    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET, setup.program.size_a);
+    ProgramResult program = Decompile(device, program_ir, ProgramType::Geometry, "geometry");
     out += program.first;
 
     out += R"(
@@ -115,10 +114,8 @@ layout (std140, binding = EMULATION_UBO_BINDING) uniform fs_config {
 };
 
 )";
-    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET);
-    ProgramResult program =
-        Decompile(device, program_ir, Maxwell3D::Regs::ShaderStage::Fragment, "fragment");
-
+    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, PROGRAM_OFFSET, setup.program.size_a);
+    ProgramResult program = Decompile(device, program_ir, ProgramType::Fragment, "fragment");
     out += program.first;
 
     out += R"(
@@ -130,4 +127,22 @@ void main() {
     return {std::move(out), std::move(program.second)};
 }
 
+ProgramResult GenerateComputeShader(const Device& device, const ShaderSetup& setup) {
+    const std::string id = fmt::format("{:016x}", setup.program.unique_identifier);
+
+    std::string out = "// Shader Unique Id: CS" + id + "\n\n";
+    out += GetCommonDeclarations();
+
+    const ShaderIR program_ir(setup.program.code, COMPUTE_OFFSET, setup.program.size_a);
+    ProgramResult program = Decompile(device, program_ir, ProgramType::Compute, "compute");
+    out += program.first;
+
+    out += R"(
+void main() {
+    execute_compute();
+}
+)";
+    return {std::move(out), std::move(program.second)};
+}
+
 } // namespace OpenGL::GLShader
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h
index 0536c8a03..3833e88ab 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ struct ShaderSetup {
         ProgramCode code;
         ProgramCode code_b; // Used for dual vertex shaders
         u64 unique_identifier;
+        std::size_t size_a;
+        std::size_t size_b;
     } program;
 
     /// Used in scenarios where we have a dual vertex shaders
@@ -52,4 +54,7 @@ ProgramResult GenerateGeometryShader(const Device& device, const ShaderSetup& se
 /// Generates the GLSL fragment shader program source code for the given FS program
 ProgramResult GenerateFragmentShader(const Device& device, const ShaderSetup& setup);
 
+/// Generates the GLSL compute shader program source code for the given CS program
+ProgramResult GenerateComputeShader(const Device& device, const ShaderSetup& setup);
+
 } // namespace OpenGL::GLShader
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_util.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_util.cpp
index 5f3fe067e..9e74eda0d 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_util.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_util.cpp
@@ -10,21 +10,25 @@
 
 namespace OpenGL::GLShader {
 
-GLuint LoadShader(const char* source, GLenum type) {
-    const char* debug_type;
+namespace {
+const char* GetStageDebugName(GLenum type) {
     switch (type) {
     case GL_VERTEX_SHADER:
-        debug_type = "vertex";
-        break;
+        return "vertex";
     case GL_GEOMETRY_SHADER:
-        debug_type = "geometry";
-        break;
+        return "geometry";
     case GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER:
-        debug_type = "fragment";
-        break;
-    default:
-        UNREACHABLE();
+        return "fragment";
+    case GL_COMPUTE_SHADER:
+        return "compute";
     }
+    UNIMPLEMENTED();
+    return "unknown";
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+GLuint LoadShader(const char* source, GLenum type) {
+    const char* debug_type = GetStageDebugName(type);
     const GLuint shader_id = glCreateShader(type);
     glShaderSource(shader_id, 1, &source, nullptr);
     LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Compiling {} shader...", debug_type);
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.cpp
index d86e137ac..6eabf4fac 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.cpp
@@ -6,8 +6,11 @@
 #include <glad/glad.h>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
 
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_State, "OpenGL", "State Change", MP_RGB(192, 128, 128));
+
 namespace OpenGL {
 
 using Maxwell = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs;
@@ -31,6 +34,25 @@ bool UpdateTie(T1 current_value, const T2 new_value) {
     return changed;
 }
 
+template <typename T>
+std::optional<std::pair<GLuint, GLsizei>> UpdateArray(T& current_values, const T& new_values) {
+    std::optional<std::size_t> first;
+    std::size_t last;
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < std::size(current_values); ++i) {
+        if (!UpdateValue(current_values[i], new_values[i])) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (!first) {
+            first = i;
+        }
+        last = i;
+    }
+    if (!first) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
+    return std::make_pair(static_cast<GLuint>(*first), static_cast<GLsizei>(last - *first + 1));
+}
+
 void Enable(GLenum cap, bool enable) {
     if (enable) {
         glEnable(cap);
@@ -131,10 +153,6 @@ OpenGLState::OpenGLState() {
     logic_op.enabled = false;
     logic_op.operation = GL_COPY;
 
-    for (auto& texture_unit : texture_units) {
-        texture_unit.Reset();
-    }
-
     draw.read_framebuffer = 0;
     draw.draw_framebuffer = 0;
     draw.vertex_array = 0;
@@ -162,6 +180,25 @@ OpenGLState::OpenGLState() {
     alpha_test.ref = 0.0f;
 }
 
+void OpenGLState::SetDefaultViewports() {
+    for (auto& item : viewports) {
+        item.x = 0;
+        item.y = 0;
+        item.width = 0;
+        item.height = 0;
+        item.depth_range_near = 0.0f;
+        item.depth_range_far = 1.0f;
+        item.scissor.enabled = false;
+        item.scissor.x = 0;
+        item.scissor.y = 0;
+        item.scissor.width = 0;
+        item.scissor.height = 0;
+    }
+
+    depth_clamp.far_plane = false;
+    depth_clamp.near_plane = false;
+}
+
 void OpenGLState::ApplyDefaultState() {
     glEnable(GL_BLEND);
     glDisable(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_SRGB);
@@ -474,56 +511,25 @@ void OpenGLState::ApplyAlphaTest() const {
 }
 
 void OpenGLState::ApplyTextures() const {
-    bool has_delta{};
-    std::size_t first{};
-    std::size_t last{};
-    std::array<GLuint, Maxwell::NumTextureSamplers> textures;
-
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < std::size(texture_units); ++i) {
-        const auto& texture_unit = texture_units[i];
-        auto& cur_state_texture_unit = cur_state.texture_units[i];
-        textures[i] = texture_unit.texture;
-        if (cur_state_texture_unit.texture == textures[i]) {
-            continue;
-        }
-        cur_state_texture_unit.texture = textures[i];
-        if (!has_delta) {
-            first = i;
-            has_delta = true;
-        }
-        last = i;
-    }
-    if (has_delta) {
-        glBindTextures(static_cast<GLuint>(first), static_cast<GLsizei>(last - first + 1),
-                       textures.data() + first);
+    if (const auto update = UpdateArray(cur_state.textures, textures)) {
+        glBindTextures(update->first, update->second, textures.data() + update->first);
     }
 }
 
 void OpenGLState::ApplySamplers() const {
-    bool has_delta{};
-    std::size_t first{};
-    std::size_t last{};
-    std::array<GLuint, Maxwell::NumTextureSamplers> samplers;
-
-    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < std::size(samplers); ++i) {
-        samplers[i] = texture_units[i].sampler;
-        if (cur_state.texture_units[i].sampler == texture_units[i].sampler) {
-            continue;
-        }
-        cur_state.texture_units[i].sampler = texture_units[i].sampler;
-        if (!has_delta) {
-            first = i;
-            has_delta = true;
-        }
-        last = i;
+    if (const auto update = UpdateArray(cur_state.samplers, samplers)) {
+        glBindSamplers(update->first, update->second, samplers.data() + update->first);
     }
-    if (has_delta) {
-        glBindSamplers(static_cast<GLuint>(first), static_cast<GLsizei>(last - first + 1),
-                       samplers.data() + first);
+}
+
+void OpenGLState::ApplyImages() const {
+    if (const auto update = UpdateArray(cur_state.images, images)) {
+        glBindImageTextures(update->first, update->second, images.data() + update->first);
     }
 }
 
-void OpenGLState::Apply() const {
+void OpenGLState::Apply() {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_State);
     ApplyFramebufferState();
     ApplyVertexArrayState();
     ApplyShaderProgram();
@@ -532,19 +538,32 @@ void OpenGLState::Apply() const {
     ApplyPointSize();
     ApplyFragmentColorClamp();
     ApplyMultisample();
+    if (dirty.color_mask) {
+        ApplyColorMask();
+        dirty.color_mask = false;
+    }
     ApplyDepthClamp();
-    ApplyColorMask();
     ApplyViewport();
-    ApplyStencilTest();
+    if (dirty.stencil_state) {
+        ApplyStencilTest();
+        dirty.stencil_state = false;
+    }
     ApplySRgb();
     ApplyCulling();
     ApplyDepth();
     ApplyPrimitiveRestart();
-    ApplyBlending();
+    if (dirty.blend_state) {
+        ApplyBlending();
+        dirty.blend_state = false;
+    }
     ApplyLogicOp();
     ApplyTextures();
     ApplySamplers();
-    ApplyPolygonOffset();
+    ApplyImages();
+    if (dirty.polygon_offset) {
+        ApplyPolygonOffset();
+        dirty.polygon_offset = false;
+    }
     ApplyAlphaTest();
 }
 
@@ -571,18 +590,18 @@ void OpenGLState::EmulateViewportWithScissor() {
 }
 
 OpenGLState& OpenGLState::UnbindTexture(GLuint handle) {
-    for (auto& unit : texture_units) {
-        if (unit.texture == handle) {
-            unit.Unbind();
+    for (auto& texture : textures) {
+        if (texture == handle) {
+            texture = 0;
         }
     }
     return *this;
 }
 
 OpenGLState& OpenGLState::ResetSampler(GLuint handle) {
-    for (auto& unit : texture_units) {
-        if (unit.sampler == handle) {
-            unit.sampler = 0;
+    for (auto& sampler : samplers) {
+        if (sampler == handle) {
+            sampler = 0;
         }
     }
     return *this;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h
index b0140495d..949b13051 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h
@@ -118,21 +118,9 @@ public:
         GLenum operation;
     } logic_op;
 
-    // 3 texture units - one for each that is used in PICA fragment shader emulation
-    struct TextureUnit {
-        GLuint texture; // GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D
-        GLuint sampler; // GL_SAMPLER_BINDING
-
-        void Unbind() {
-            texture = 0;
-        }
-
-        void Reset() {
-            Unbind();
-            sampler = 0;
-        }
-    };
-    std::array<TextureUnit, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumTextureSamplers> texture_units;
+    std::array<GLuint, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumTextureSamplers> textures{};
+    std::array<GLuint, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumTextureSamplers> samplers{};
+    std::array<GLuint, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumImages> images{};
 
     struct {
         GLuint read_framebuffer; // GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING
@@ -195,8 +183,9 @@ public:
         s_rgb_used = false;
     }
 
+    void SetDefaultViewports();
     /// Apply this state as the current OpenGL state
-    void Apply() const;
+    void Apply();
 
     void ApplyFramebufferState() const;
     void ApplyVertexArrayState() const;
@@ -219,6 +208,7 @@ public:
     void ApplyLogicOp() const;
     void ApplyTextures() const;
     void ApplySamplers() const;
+    void ApplyImages() const;
     void ApplyDepthClamp() const;
     void ApplyPolygonOffset() const;
     void ApplyAlphaTest() const;
@@ -237,11 +227,41 @@ public:
     /// Viewport does not affects glClearBuffer so emulate viewport using scissor test
     void EmulateViewportWithScissor();
 
+    void MarkDirtyBlendState() {
+        dirty.blend_state = true;
+    }
+
+    void MarkDirtyStencilState() {
+        dirty.stencil_state = true;
+    }
+
+    void MarkDirtyPolygonOffset() {
+        dirty.polygon_offset = true;
+    }
+
+    void MarkDirtyColorMask() {
+        dirty.color_mask = true;
+    }
+
+    void AllDirty() {
+        dirty.blend_state = true;
+        dirty.stencil_state = true;
+        dirty.polygon_offset = true;
+        dirty.color_mask = true;
+    }
+
 private:
     static OpenGLState cur_state;
 
     // Workaround for sRGB problems caused by QT not supporting srgb output
     static bool s_rgb_used;
+    struct {
+        bool blend_state;
+        bool stencil_state;
+        bool viewport_state;
+        bool polygon_offset;
+        bool color_mask;
+    } dirty{};
 };
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.cpp
index d0b14b3f6..35ba334e4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_StreamBuffer, "OpenGL", "Stream Buffer Orphaning",
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-OGLStreamBuffer::OGLStreamBuffer(GLsizeiptr size, bool vertex_data_usage, bool prefer_coherent)
+OGLStreamBuffer::OGLStreamBuffer(GLsizeiptr size, bool vertex_data_usage, bool prefer_coherent,
+                                 bool use_persistent)
     : buffer_size(size) {
     gl_buffer.Create();
 
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ OGLStreamBuffer::OGLStreamBuffer(GLsizeiptr size, bool vertex_data_usage, bool p
         allocate_size *= 2;
     }
 
-    if (GLAD_GL_ARB_buffer_storage) {
+    if (use_persistent) {
         persistent = true;
         coherent = prefer_coherent;
         const GLbitfield flags =
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h
index 3d18ecb4d..f8383cbd4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_stream_buffer.h
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ namespace OpenGL {
 
 class OGLStreamBuffer : private NonCopyable {
 public:
-    explicit OGLStreamBuffer(GLsizeiptr size, bool vertex_data_usage, bool prefer_coherent = false);
+    explicit OGLStreamBuffer(GLsizeiptr size, bool vertex_data_usage, bool prefer_coherent = false,
+                             bool use_persistent = true);
     ~OGLStreamBuffer();
 
     GLuint GetHandle() const;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4f135fe03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,624 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/bit_util.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "video_core/morton.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_state.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/convert.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
+
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+using Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource;
+using VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode;
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentType;
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceCompression;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType;
+
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_Texture_Upload, "OpenGL", "Texture Upload", MP_RGB(128, 192, 128));
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_Texture_Download, "OpenGL", "Texture Download", MP_RGB(128, 192, 128));
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_Texture_Buffer_Copy, "OpenGL", "Texture Buffer Copy",
+                    MP_RGB(128, 192, 128));
+
+namespace {
+
+struct FormatTuple {
+    GLint internal_format;
+    GLenum format;
+    GLenum type;
+    ComponentType component_type;
+    bool compressed;
+};
+
+constexpr std::array<FormatTuple, VideoCore::Surface::MaxPixelFormat> tex_format_tuples = {{
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ABGR8U
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_BYTE, ComponentType::SNorm, false},                     // ABGR8S
+    {GL_RGBA8UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // ABGR8UI
+    {GL_RGB565, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // B5G6R5U
+    {GL_RGB10_A2, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     false}, // A2B10G10R10U
+    {GL_RGB5_A1, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // A1B5G5R5U
+    {GL_R8, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},                    // R8U
+    {GL_R8UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UInt, false},           // R8UI
+    {GL_RGBA16F, GL_RGBA, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                 // RGBA16F
+    {GL_RGBA16, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},              // RGBA16U
+    {GL_RGBA16UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false},     // RGBA16UI
+    {GL_R11F_G11F_B10F, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10F_11F_11F_REV, ComponentType::Float,
+     false},                                                                     // R11FG11FB10F
+    {GL_RGBA32UI, GL_RGBA_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // RGBA32UI
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // DXT1
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // DXT23
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true},                                                                                 // DXT45
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RED_RGTC1, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm, true}, // DXN1
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RG_RGTC2, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true},                                                                     // DXN2UNORM
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_SIGNED_RG_RGTC2, GL_RG, GL_INT, ComponentType::SNorm, true}, // DXN2SNORM
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_BPTC_UNORM, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // BC7U
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_BPTC_UNSIGNED_FLOAT, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::Float,
+     true}, // BC6H_UF16
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_RGB_BPTC_SIGNED_FLOAT, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::Float,
+     true},                                                                    // BC6H_SF16
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_4X4
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // BGRA8
+    {GL_RGBA32F, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},              // RGBA32F
+    {GL_RG32F, GL_RG, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                  // RG32F
+    {GL_R32F, GL_RED, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                  // R32F
+    {GL_R16F, GL_RED, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},             // R16F
+    {GL_R16, GL_RED, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},          // R16U
+    {GL_R16_SNORM, GL_RED, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SNorm, false},             // R16S
+    {GL_R16UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // R16UI
+    {GL_R16I, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SInt, false},           // R16I
+    {GL_RG16, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm, false},          // RG16
+    {GL_RG16F, GL_RG, GL_HALF_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},             // RG16F
+    {GL_RG16UI, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UInt, false}, // RG16UI
+    {GL_RG16I, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SInt, false},           // RG16I
+    {GL_RG16_SNORM, GL_RG, GL_SHORT, ComponentType::SNorm, false},             // RG16S
+    {GL_RGB32F, GL_RGB, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false},                // RGB32F
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     false},                                                                   // RGBA8_SRGB
+    {GL_RG8, GL_RG, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},            // RG8U
+    {GL_RG8, GL_RG, GL_BYTE, ComponentType::SNorm, false},                     // RG8S
+    {GL_RG32UI, GL_RG_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // RG32UI
+    {GL_R32UI, GL_RED_INTEGER, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, ComponentType::UInt, false},   // R32UI
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_8X8
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_8X5
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_5X4
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_BGRA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // BGRA8
+    // Compressed sRGB formats
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // DXT1_SRGB
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // DXT23_SRGB
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true}, // DXT45_SRGB
+    {GL_COMPRESSED_SRGB_ALPHA_BPTC_UNORM, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     true},                                                                    // BC7U_SRGB
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_8X5_SRGB
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_5X4_SRGB
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_5X5
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_5X5_SRGB
+    {GL_RGBA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false},        // ASTC_2D_10X8
+    {GL_SRGB8_ALPHA8, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, ComponentType::UNorm, false}, // ASTC_2D_10X8_SRGB
+
+    // Depth formats
+    {GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT32F, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_FLOAT, ComponentType::Float, false}, // Z32F
+    {GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT16, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     false}, // Z16
+
+    // DepthStencil formats
+    {GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     false}, // Z24S8
+    {GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8, ComponentType::UNorm,
+     false}, // S8Z24
+    {GL_DEPTH32F_STENCIL8, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL, GL_FLOAT_32_UNSIGNED_INT_24_8_REV,
+     ComponentType::Float, false}, // Z32FS8
+}};
+
+const FormatTuple& GetFormatTuple(PixelFormat pixel_format, ComponentType component_type) {
+    ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(pixel_format) < tex_format_tuples.size());
+    const auto& format{tex_format_tuples[static_cast<std::size_t>(pixel_format)]};
+    return format;
+}
+
+GLenum GetTextureTarget(const SurfaceTarget& target) {
+    switch (target) {
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_BUFFER;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_1D;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_2D;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_3D;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_1D_ARRAY;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_2D_ARRAY;
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP;
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+        return GL_TEXTURE_CUBE_MAP_ARRAY;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+    return {};
+}
+
+GLint GetSwizzleSource(SwizzleSource source) {
+    switch (source) {
+    case SwizzleSource::Zero:
+        return GL_ZERO;
+    case SwizzleSource::R:
+        return GL_RED;
+    case SwizzleSource::G:
+        return GL_GREEN;
+    case SwizzleSource::B:
+        return GL_BLUE;
+    case SwizzleSource::A:
+        return GL_ALPHA;
+    case SwizzleSource::OneInt:
+    case SwizzleSource::OneFloat:
+        return GL_ONE;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+    return GL_NONE;
+}
+
+void ApplyTextureDefaults(const SurfaceParams& params, GLuint texture) {
+    if (params.IsBuffer()) {
+        return;
+    }
+    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
+    glTextureParameteri(texture, GL_TEXTURE_MAX_LEVEL, params.num_levels - 1);
+    if (params.num_levels == 1) {
+        glTextureParameterf(texture, GL_TEXTURE_LOD_BIAS, 1000.0f);
+    }
+}
+
+OGLTexture CreateTexture(const SurfaceParams& params, GLenum target, GLenum internal_format,
+                         OGLBuffer& texture_buffer) {
+    OGLTexture texture;
+    texture.Create(target);
+
+    switch (params.target) {
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+        glTextureStorage1D(texture.handle, params.emulated_levels, internal_format, params.width);
+        break;
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
+        texture_buffer.Create();
+        glNamedBufferStorage(texture_buffer.handle, params.width * params.GetBytesPerPixel(),
+                             nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_STORAGE_BIT);
+        glTextureBuffer(texture.handle, internal_format, texture_buffer.handle);
+        break;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+        glTextureStorage2D(texture.handle, params.emulated_levels, internal_format, params.width,
+                           params.height);
+        break;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+        glTextureStorage3D(texture.handle, params.emulated_levels, internal_format, params.width,
+                           params.height, params.depth);
+        break;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+    }
+
+    ApplyTextureDefaults(params, texture.handle);
+
+    return texture;
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+CachedSurface::CachedSurface(const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params)
+    : VideoCommon::SurfaceBase<View>(gpu_addr, params) {
+    const auto& tuple{GetFormatTuple(params.pixel_format, params.component_type)};
+    internal_format = tuple.internal_format;
+    format = tuple.format;
+    type = tuple.type;
+    is_compressed = tuple.compressed;
+    target = GetTextureTarget(params.target);
+    texture = CreateTexture(params, target, internal_format, texture_buffer);
+    DecorateSurfaceName();
+    main_view = CreateViewInner(
+        ViewParams(params.target, 0, params.is_layered ? params.depth : 1, 0, params.num_levels),
+        true);
+}
+
+CachedSurface::~CachedSurface() = default;
+
+void CachedSurface::DownloadTexture(std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Texture_Download);
+
+    SCOPE_EXIT({ glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0); });
+
+    for (u32 level = 0; level < params.emulated_levels; ++level) {
+        glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, std::min(8U, params.GetRowAlignment(level)));
+        glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(params.GetMipWidth(level)));
+        const std::size_t mip_offset = params.GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(level);
+        if (is_compressed) {
+            glGetCompressedTextureImage(texture.handle, level,
+                                        static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetHostMipmapSize(level)),
+                                        staging_buffer.data() + mip_offset);
+        } else {
+            glGetTextureImage(texture.handle, level, format, type,
+                              static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetHostMipmapSize(level)),
+                              staging_buffer.data() + mip_offset);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void CachedSurface::UploadTexture(const std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Texture_Upload);
+    SCOPE_EXIT({ glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0); });
+    for (u32 level = 0; level < params.emulated_levels; ++level) {
+        UploadTextureMipmap(level, staging_buffer);
+    }
+}
+
+void CachedSurface::UploadTextureMipmap(u32 level, const std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) {
+    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, std::min(8U, params.GetRowAlignment(level)));
+    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(params.GetMipWidth(level)));
+
+    auto compression_type = params.GetCompressionType();
+
+    const std::size_t mip_offset = compression_type == SurfaceCompression::Converted
+                                       ? params.GetConvertedMipmapOffset(level)
+                                       : params.GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(level);
+    const u8* buffer{staging_buffer.data() + mip_offset};
+    if (is_compressed) {
+        const auto image_size{static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetHostMipmapSize(level))};
+        switch (params.target) {
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+            glCompressedTextureSubImage2D(texture.handle, level, 0, 0,
+                                          static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipWidth(level)),
+                                          static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipHeight(level)),
+                                          internal_format, image_size, buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+            glCompressedTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, level, 0, 0, 0,
+                                          static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipWidth(level)),
+                                          static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipHeight(level)),
+                                          static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipDepth(level)),
+                                          internal_format, image_size, buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap: {
+            const std::size_t layer_size{params.GetHostLayerSize(level)};
+            for (std::size_t face = 0; face < params.depth; ++face) {
+                glCompressedTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, level, 0, 0, static_cast<GLint>(face),
+                                              static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipWidth(level)),
+                                              static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipHeight(level)), 1,
+                                              internal_format, static_cast<GLsizei>(layer_size),
+                                              buffer);
+                buffer += layer_size;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+    } else {
+        switch (params.target) {
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+            glTextureSubImage1D(texture.handle, level, 0, params.GetMipWidth(level), format, type,
+                                buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
+            ASSERT(level == 0);
+            glNamedBufferSubData(texture_buffer.handle, 0,
+                                 params.GetMipWidth(level) * params.GetBytesPerPixel(), buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+            glTextureSubImage2D(texture.handle, level, 0, 0, params.GetMipWidth(level),
+                                params.GetMipHeight(level), format, type, buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+            glTextureSubImage3D(
+                texture.handle, level, 0, 0, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipWidth(level)),
+                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipHeight(level)),
+                static_cast<GLsizei>(params.GetMipDepth(level)), format, type, buffer);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+            for (std::size_t face = 0; face < params.depth; ++face) {
+                glTextureSubImage3D(texture.handle, level, 0, 0, static_cast<GLint>(face),
+                                    params.GetMipWidth(level), params.GetMipHeight(level), 1,
+                                    format, type, buffer);
+                buffer += params.GetHostLayerSize(level);
+            }
+            break;
+        default:
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void CachedSurface::DecorateSurfaceName() {
+    LabelGLObject(GL_TEXTURE, texture.handle, GetGpuAddr(), params.TargetName());
+}
+
+void CachedSurfaceView::DecorateViewName(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::string prefix) {
+    LabelGLObject(GL_TEXTURE, texture_view.handle, gpu_addr, prefix);
+}
+
+View CachedSurface::CreateView(const ViewParams& view_key) {
+    return CreateViewInner(view_key, false);
+}
+
+View CachedSurface::CreateViewInner(const ViewParams& view_key, const bool is_proxy) {
+    auto view = std::make_shared<CachedSurfaceView>(*this, view_key, is_proxy);
+    views[view_key] = view;
+    if (!is_proxy)
+        view->DecorateViewName(gpu_addr, params.TargetName() + "V:" + std::to_string(view_count++));
+    return view;
+}
+
+CachedSurfaceView::CachedSurfaceView(CachedSurface& surface, const ViewParams& params,
+                                     const bool is_proxy)
+    : VideoCommon::ViewBase(params), surface{surface}, is_proxy{is_proxy} {
+    target = GetTextureTarget(params.target);
+    if (!is_proxy) {
+        texture_view = CreateTextureView();
+    }
+    swizzle = EncodeSwizzle(SwizzleSource::R, SwizzleSource::G, SwizzleSource::B, SwizzleSource::A);
+}
+
+CachedSurfaceView::~CachedSurfaceView() = default;
+
+void CachedSurfaceView::Attach(GLenum attachment, GLenum target) const {
+    ASSERT(params.num_layers == 1 && params.num_levels == 1);
+
+    const auto& owner_params = surface.GetSurfaceParams();
+
+    switch (owner_params.target) {
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+        glFramebufferTexture1D(target, attachment, surface.GetTarget(), surface.GetTexture(),
+                               params.base_level);
+        break;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(target, attachment, surface.GetTarget(), surface.GetTexture(),
+                               params.base_level);
+        break;
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+        glFramebufferTextureLayer(target, attachment, surface.GetTexture(), params.base_level,
+                                  params.base_layer);
+        break;
+    default:
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+    }
+}
+
+void CachedSurfaceView::ApplySwizzle(SwizzleSource x_source, SwizzleSource y_source,
+                                     SwizzleSource z_source, SwizzleSource w_source) {
+    u32 new_swizzle = EncodeSwizzle(x_source, y_source, z_source, w_source);
+    if (new_swizzle == swizzle)
+        return;
+    swizzle = new_swizzle;
+    const std::array<GLint, 4> gl_swizzle = {GetSwizzleSource(x_source), GetSwizzleSource(y_source),
+                                             GetSwizzleSource(z_source),
+                                             GetSwizzleSource(w_source)};
+    const GLuint handle = GetTexture();
+    glTextureParameteriv(handle, GL_TEXTURE_SWIZZLE_RGBA, gl_swizzle.data());
+}
+
+OGLTextureView CachedSurfaceView::CreateTextureView() const {
+    const auto& owner_params = surface.GetSurfaceParams();
+    OGLTextureView texture_view;
+    texture_view.Create();
+
+    const GLuint handle{texture_view.handle};
+    const FormatTuple& tuple{
+        GetFormatTuple(owner_params.pixel_format, owner_params.component_type)};
+
+    glTextureView(handle, target, surface.texture.handle, tuple.internal_format, params.base_level,
+                  params.num_levels, params.base_layer, params.num_layers);
+
+    ApplyTextureDefaults(owner_params, handle);
+
+    return texture_view;
+}
+
+TextureCacheOpenGL::TextureCacheOpenGL(Core::System& system,
+                                       VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer,
+                                       const Device& device)
+    : TextureCacheBase{system, rasterizer} {
+    src_framebuffer.Create();
+    dst_framebuffer.Create();
+}
+
+TextureCacheOpenGL::~TextureCacheOpenGL() = default;
+
+Surface TextureCacheOpenGL::CreateSurface(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params) {
+    return std::make_shared<CachedSurface>(gpu_addr, params);
+}
+
+void TextureCacheOpenGL::ImageCopy(Surface& src_surface, Surface& dst_surface,
+                                   const VideoCommon::CopyParams& copy_params) {
+    const auto& src_params = src_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+    const auto& dst_params = dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+    if (src_params.type != dst_params.type) {
+        // A fallback is needed
+        return;
+    }
+    const auto src_handle = src_surface->GetTexture();
+    const auto src_target = src_surface->GetTarget();
+    const auto dst_handle = dst_surface->GetTexture();
+    const auto dst_target = dst_surface->GetTarget();
+    glCopyImageSubData(src_handle, src_target, copy_params.source_level, copy_params.source_x,
+                       copy_params.source_y, copy_params.source_z, dst_handle, dst_target,
+                       copy_params.dest_level, copy_params.dest_x, copy_params.dest_y,
+                       copy_params.dest_z, copy_params.width, copy_params.height,
+                       copy_params.depth);
+}
+
+void TextureCacheOpenGL::ImageBlit(View& src_view, View& dst_view,
+                                   const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) {
+    const auto& src_params{src_view->GetSurfaceParams()};
+    const auto& dst_params{dst_view->GetSurfaceParams()};
+
+    OpenGLState prev_state{OpenGLState::GetCurState()};
+    SCOPE_EXIT({
+        prev_state.AllDirty();
+        prev_state.Apply();
+    });
+
+    OpenGLState state;
+    state.draw.read_framebuffer = src_framebuffer.handle;
+    state.draw.draw_framebuffer = dst_framebuffer.handle;
+    state.AllDirty();
+    state.Apply();
+
+    u32 buffers{};
+
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(src_params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D);
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(dst_params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D);
+
+    if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::ColorTexture) {
+        src_view->Attach(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER);
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0,
+                               0);
+
+        dst_view->Attach(GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0,
+                               0);
+
+        buffers = GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT;
+    } else if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::Depth) {
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+        src_view->Attach(GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER);
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+        dst_view->Attach(GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+
+        buffers = GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT;
+    } else if (src_params.type == SurfaceType::DepthStencil) {
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+        src_view->Attach(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER);
+
+        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0);
+        dst_view->Attach(GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER);
+
+        buffers = GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT;
+    }
+
+    const Common::Rectangle<u32>& src_rect = copy_config.src_rect;
+    const Common::Rectangle<u32>& dst_rect = copy_config.dst_rect;
+    const bool is_linear = copy_config.filter == Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Filter::Linear;
+
+    glBlitFramebuffer(src_rect.left, src_rect.top, src_rect.right, src_rect.bottom, dst_rect.left,
+                      dst_rect.top, dst_rect.right, dst_rect.bottom, buffers,
+                      is_linear && (buffers == GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT) ? GL_LINEAR : GL_NEAREST);
+}
+
+void TextureCacheOpenGL::BufferCopy(Surface& src_surface, Surface& dst_surface) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_Texture_Buffer_Copy);
+    const auto& src_params = src_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+    const auto& dst_params = dst_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(src_params.num_levels > 1 || dst_params.num_levels > 1);
+
+    const auto source_format = GetFormatTuple(src_params.pixel_format, src_params.component_type);
+    const auto dest_format = GetFormatTuple(dst_params.pixel_format, dst_params.component_type);
+
+    const std::size_t source_size = src_surface->GetHostSizeInBytes();
+    const std::size_t dest_size = dst_surface->GetHostSizeInBytes();
+
+    const std::size_t buffer_size = std::max(source_size, dest_size);
+
+    GLuint copy_pbo_handle = FetchPBO(buffer_size);
+
+    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, copy_pbo_handle);
+
+    if (source_format.compressed) {
+        glGetCompressedTextureImage(src_surface->GetTexture(), 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(source_size),
+                                    nullptr);
+    } else {
+        glGetTextureImage(src_surface->GetTexture(), 0, source_format.format, source_format.type,
+                          static_cast<GLsizei>(source_size), nullptr);
+    }
+    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER, 0);
+
+    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, copy_pbo_handle);
+
+    const GLsizei width = static_cast<GLsizei>(dst_params.width);
+    const GLsizei height = static_cast<GLsizei>(dst_params.height);
+    const GLsizei depth = static_cast<GLsizei>(dst_params.depth);
+    if (dest_format.compressed) {
+        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Compressed buffer copy is unimplemented!");
+        UNREACHABLE();
+    } else {
+        switch (dst_params.target) {
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+            glTextureSubImage1D(dst_surface->GetTexture(), 0, 0, width, dest_format.format,
+                                dest_format.type, nullptr);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+            glTextureSubImage2D(dst_surface->GetTexture(), 0, 0, 0, width, height,
+                                dest_format.format, dest_format.type, nullptr);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+        case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+            glTextureSubImage3D(dst_surface->GetTexture(), 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height, depth,
+                                dest_format.format, dest_format.type, nullptr);
+            break;
+        case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+            glTextureSubImage3D(dst_surface->GetTexture(), 0, 0, 0, 0, width, height, depth,
+                                dest_format.format, dest_format.type, nullptr);
+            break;
+        default:
+            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unimplemented surface target={}",
+                         static_cast<u32>(dst_params.target));
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
+    }
+    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, 0);
+
+    glTextureBarrier();
+}
+
+GLuint TextureCacheOpenGL::FetchPBO(std::size_t buffer_size) {
+    ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE(buffer_size > 0, { return 0; });
+    const u32 l2 = Common::Log2Ceil64(static_cast<u64>(buffer_size));
+    OGLBuffer& cp = copy_pbo_cache[l2];
+    if (cp.handle == 0) {
+        const std::size_t ceil_size = 1ULL << l2;
+        cp.Create();
+        cp.MakeStreamCopy(ceil_size);
+    }
+    return cp.handle;
+}
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e13ab38b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_texture_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <glad/glad.h>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h"
+#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h"
+
+namespace OpenGL {
+
+using VideoCommon::SurfaceParams;
+using VideoCommon::ViewParams;
+
+class CachedSurfaceView;
+class CachedSurface;
+class TextureCacheOpenGL;
+
+using Surface = std::shared_ptr<CachedSurface>;
+using View = std::shared_ptr<CachedSurfaceView>;
+using TextureCacheBase = VideoCommon::TextureCache<Surface, View>;
+
+class CachedSurface final : public VideoCommon::SurfaceBase<View> {
+    friend CachedSurfaceView;
+
+public:
+    explicit CachedSurface(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params);
+    ~CachedSurface();
+
+    void UploadTexture(const std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) override;
+    void DownloadTexture(std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) override;
+
+    GLenum GetTarget() const {
+        return target;
+    }
+
+    GLuint GetTexture() const {
+        return texture.handle;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    void DecorateSurfaceName() override;
+
+    View CreateView(const ViewParams& view_key) override;
+    View CreateViewInner(const ViewParams& view_key, bool is_proxy);
+
+private:
+    void UploadTextureMipmap(u32 level, const std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer);
+
+    GLenum internal_format{};
+    GLenum format{};
+    GLenum type{};
+    bool is_compressed{};
+    GLenum target{};
+    u32 view_count{};
+
+    OGLTexture texture;
+    OGLBuffer texture_buffer;
+};
+
+class CachedSurfaceView final : public VideoCommon::ViewBase {
+public:
+    explicit CachedSurfaceView(CachedSurface& surface, const ViewParams& params, bool is_proxy);
+    ~CachedSurfaceView();
+
+    /// Attaches this texture view to the current bound GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER
+    void Attach(GLenum attachment, GLenum target) const;
+
+    void ApplySwizzle(Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource x_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource y_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource z_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource w_source);
+
+    void DecorateViewName(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::string prefix);
+
+    void MarkAsModified(u64 tick) {
+        surface.MarkAsModified(true, tick);
+    }
+
+    GLuint GetTexture() const {
+        if (is_proxy) {
+            return surface.GetTexture();
+        }
+        return texture_view.handle;
+    }
+
+    const SurfaceParams& GetSurfaceParams() const {
+        return surface.GetSurfaceParams();
+    }
+
+private:
+    u32 EncodeSwizzle(Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource x_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource y_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource z_source,
+                      Tegra::Texture::SwizzleSource w_source) const {
+        return (static_cast<u32>(x_source) << 24) | (static_cast<u32>(y_source) << 16) |
+               (static_cast<u32>(z_source) << 8) | static_cast<u32>(w_source);
+    }
+
+    OGLTextureView CreateTextureView() const;
+
+    CachedSurface& surface;
+    GLenum target{};
+
+    OGLTextureView texture_view;
+    u32 swizzle{};
+    bool is_proxy{};
+};
+
+class TextureCacheOpenGL final : public TextureCacheBase {
+public:
+    explicit TextureCacheOpenGL(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer,
+                                const Device& device);
+    ~TextureCacheOpenGL();
+
+protected:
+    Surface CreateSurface(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params) override;
+
+    void ImageCopy(Surface& src_surface, Surface& dst_surface,
+                   const VideoCommon::CopyParams& copy_params) override;
+
+    void ImageBlit(View& src_view, View& dst_view,
+                   const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) override;
+
+    void BufferCopy(Surface& src_surface, Surface& dst_surface) override;
+
+private:
+    GLuint FetchPBO(std::size_t buffer_size);
+
+    OGLFramebuffer src_framebuffer;
+    OGLFramebuffer dst_framebuffer;
+    std::unordered_map<u32, OGLBuffer> copy_pbo_cache;
+};
+
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
index aafd6f31b..839178152 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
@@ -101,21 +101,19 @@ RendererOpenGL::RendererOpenGL(Core::Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, Core::Syst
 
 RendererOpenGL::~RendererOpenGL() = default;
 
-/// Swap buffers (render frame)
-void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(
-    std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) {
-
+void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
     system.GetPerfStats().EndSystemFrame();
 
     // Maintain the rasterizer's state as a priority
     OpenGLState prev_state = OpenGLState::GetCurState();
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
 
     if (framebuffer) {
         // If framebuffer is provided, reload it from memory to a texture
-        if (screen_info.texture.width != (GLsizei)framebuffer->get().width ||
-            screen_info.texture.height != (GLsizei)framebuffer->get().height ||
-            screen_info.texture.pixel_format != framebuffer->get().pixel_format) {
+        if (screen_info.texture.width != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->width) ||
+            screen_info.texture.height != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->height) ||
+            screen_info.texture.pixel_format != framebuffer->pixel_format) {
             // Reallocate texture if the framebuffer size has changed.
             // This is expected to not happen very often and hence should not be a
             // performance problem.
@@ -130,6 +128,8 @@ void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(
 
         DrawScreen(render_window.GetFramebufferLayout());
 
+        rasterizer->TickFrame();
+
         render_window.SwapBuffers();
     }
 
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(
     system.GetPerfStats().BeginSystemFrame();
 
     // Restore the rasterizer state
+    prev_state.AllDirty();
     prev_state.Apply();
 }
 
@@ -146,43 +147,43 @@ void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(
  * Loads framebuffer from emulated memory into the active OpenGL texture.
  */
 void RendererOpenGL::LoadFBToScreenInfo(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& framebuffer) {
-    const u32 bytes_per_pixel{Tegra::FramebufferConfig::BytesPerPixel(framebuffer.pixel_format)};
-    const u64 size_in_bytes{framebuffer.stride * framebuffer.height * bytes_per_pixel};
-    const VAddr framebuffer_addr{framebuffer.address + framebuffer.offset};
-
     // Framebuffer orientation handling
     framebuffer_transform_flags = framebuffer.transform_flags;
     framebuffer_crop_rect = framebuffer.crop_rect;
 
-    // Ensure no bad interactions with GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, which by default
-    // only allows rows to have a memory alignement of 4.
-    ASSERT(framebuffer.stride % 4 == 0);
-
-    if (!rasterizer->AccelerateDisplay(framebuffer, framebuffer_addr, framebuffer.stride)) {
-        // Reset the screen info's display texture to its own permanent texture
-        screen_info.display_texture = screen_info.texture.resource.handle;
-
-        rasterizer->FlushRegion(ToCacheAddr(Memory::GetPointer(framebuffer_addr)), size_in_bytes);
-
-        constexpr u32 linear_bpp = 4;
-        VideoCore::MortonCopyPixels128(VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode::MortonToLinear,
-                                       framebuffer.width, framebuffer.height, bytes_per_pixel,
-                                       linear_bpp, Memory::GetPointer(framebuffer_addr),
-                                       gl_framebuffer_data.data());
-
-        glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(framebuffer.stride));
+    const VAddr framebuffer_addr{framebuffer.address + framebuffer.offset};
+    if (rasterizer->AccelerateDisplay(framebuffer, framebuffer_addr, framebuffer.stride)) {
+        return;
+    }
 
-        // Update existing texture
-        // TODO: Test what happens on hardware when you change the framebuffer dimensions so that
-        //       they differ from the LCD resolution.
-        // TODO: Applications could theoretically crash yuzu here by specifying too large
-        //       framebuffer sizes. We should make sure that this cannot happen.
-        glTextureSubImage2D(screen_info.texture.resource.handle, 0, 0, 0, framebuffer.width,
-                            framebuffer.height, screen_info.texture.gl_format,
-                            screen_info.texture.gl_type, gl_framebuffer_data.data());
+    // Reset the screen info's display texture to its own permanent texture
+    screen_info.display_texture = screen_info.texture.resource.handle;
 
-        glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
-    }
+    const auto pixel_format{
+        VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromGPUPixelFormat(framebuffer.pixel_format)};
+    const u32 bytes_per_pixel{VideoCore::Surface::GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format)};
+    const u64 size_in_bytes{framebuffer.stride * framebuffer.height * bytes_per_pixel};
+    const auto host_ptr{Memory::GetPointer(framebuffer_addr)};
+    rasterizer->FlushRegion(ToCacheAddr(host_ptr), size_in_bytes);
+
+    // TODO(Rodrigo): Read this from HLE
+    constexpr u32 block_height_log2 = 4;
+    VideoCore::MortonSwizzle(VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode::MortonToLinear, pixel_format,
+                             framebuffer.stride, block_height_log2, framebuffer.height, 0, 1, 1,
+                             gl_framebuffer_data.data(), host_ptr);
+
+    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, static_cast<GLint>(framebuffer.stride));
+
+    // Update existing texture
+    // TODO: Test what happens on hardware when you change the framebuffer dimensions so that
+    //       they differ from the LCD resolution.
+    // TODO: Applications could theoretically crash yuzu here by specifying too large
+    //       framebuffer sizes. We should make sure that this cannot happen.
+    glTextureSubImage2D(screen_info.texture.resource.handle, 0, 0, 0, framebuffer.width,
+                        framebuffer.height, screen_info.texture.gl_format,
+                        screen_info.texture.gl_type, gl_framebuffer_data.data());
+
+    glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ROW_LENGTH, 0);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -205,6 +206,7 @@ void RendererOpenGL::InitOpenGLObjects() {
     // Link shaders and get variable locations
     shader.CreateFromSource(vertex_shader, nullptr, fragment_shader);
     state.draw.shader_program = shader.handle;
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
     uniform_modelview_matrix = glGetUniformLocation(shader.handle, "modelview_matrix");
     uniform_color_texture = glGetUniformLocation(shader.handle, "color_texture");
@@ -262,7 +264,6 @@ void RendererOpenGL::CreateRasterizer() {
     if (rasterizer) {
         return;
     }
-    // Initialize sRGB Usage
     OpenGLState::ClearsRGBUsed();
     rasterizer = std::make_unique<RasterizerOpenGL>(system, emu_window, screen_info);
 }
@@ -273,22 +274,29 @@ void RendererOpenGL::ConfigureFramebufferTexture(TextureInfo& texture,
     texture.height = framebuffer.height;
     texture.pixel_format = framebuffer.pixel_format;
 
+    const auto pixel_format{
+        VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromGPUPixelFormat(framebuffer.pixel_format)};
+    const u32 bytes_per_pixel{VideoCore::Surface::GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format)};
+    gl_framebuffer_data.resize(texture.width * texture.height * bytes_per_pixel);
+
     GLint internal_format;
     switch (framebuffer.pixel_format) {
     case Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat::ABGR8:
         internal_format = GL_RGBA8;
         texture.gl_format = GL_RGBA;
         texture.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV;
-        gl_framebuffer_data.resize(texture.width * texture.height * 4);
+        break;
+    case Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat::RGB565:
+        internal_format = GL_RGB565;
+        texture.gl_format = GL_RGB;
+        texture.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5;
         break;
     default:
         internal_format = GL_RGBA8;
         texture.gl_format = GL_RGBA;
         texture.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV;
-        gl_framebuffer_data.resize(texture.width * texture.height * 4);
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown framebuffer pixel format: {}",
-                     static_cast<u32>(framebuffer.pixel_format));
-        UNREACHABLE();
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unknown framebuffer pixel format: {}",
+                          static_cast<u32>(framebuffer.pixel_format));
     }
 
     texture.resource.Release();
@@ -334,16 +342,18 @@ void RendererOpenGL::DrawScreenTriangles(const ScreenInfo& screen_info, float x,
         ScreenRectVertex(x + w, y + h, texcoords.bottom * scale_u, right * scale_v),
     }};
 
-    state.texture_units[0].texture = screen_info.display_texture;
+    state.textures[0] = screen_info.display_texture;
     // Workaround brigthness problems in SMO by enabling sRGB in the final output
     // if it has been used in the frame. Needed because of this bug in QT: QTBUG-50987
     state.framebuffer_srgb.enabled = OpenGLState::GetsRGBUsed();
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
     glNamedBufferSubData(vertex_buffer.handle, 0, sizeof(vertices), vertices.data());
     glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
     // Restore default state
     state.framebuffer_srgb.enabled = false;
-    state.texture_units[0].texture = 0;
+    state.textures[0] = 0;
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
     // Clear sRGB state for the next frame
     OpenGLState::ClearsRGBUsed();
@@ -388,6 +398,7 @@ void RendererOpenGL::CaptureScreenshot() {
     GLuint old_read_fb = state.draw.read_framebuffer;
     GLuint old_draw_fb = state.draw.draw_framebuffer;
     state.draw.read_framebuffer = state.draw.draw_framebuffer = screenshot_framebuffer.handle;
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
 
     Layout::FramebufferLayout layout{renderer_settings.screenshot_framebuffer_layout};
@@ -407,6 +418,7 @@ void RendererOpenGL::CaptureScreenshot() {
     screenshot_framebuffer.Release();
     state.draw.read_framebuffer = old_read_fb;
     state.draw.draw_framebuffer = old_draw_fb;
+    state.AllDirty();
     state.Apply();
     glDeleteRenderbuffers(1, &renderbuffer);
 
@@ -471,7 +483,6 @@ static void APIENTRY DebugHandler(GLenum source, GLenum type, GLuint id, GLenum
     }
 }
 
-/// Initialize the renderer
 bool RendererOpenGL::Init() {
     Core::Frontend::ScopeAcquireWindowContext acquire_context{render_window};
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
index 4aebf2321..9bd086368 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
@@ -43,14 +43,13 @@ struct ScreenInfo {
     TextureInfo texture;
 };
 
-class RendererOpenGL : public VideoCore::RendererBase {
+class RendererOpenGL final : public VideoCore::RendererBase {
 public:
     explicit RendererOpenGL(Core::Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, Core::System& system);
     ~RendererOpenGL() override;
 
     /// Swap buffers (render frame)
-    void SwapBuffers(
-        std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<const Tegra::FramebufferConfig>> framebuffer) override;
+    void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) override;
 
     /// Initialize the renderer
     bool Init() override;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.cpp
index f23fc9f9d..c504a2c1a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.cpp
@@ -5,35 +5,75 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <fmt/format.h>
 #include <glad/glad.h>
+
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h"
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
+VertexArrayPushBuffer::VertexArrayPushBuffer() = default;
+
+VertexArrayPushBuffer::~VertexArrayPushBuffer() = default;
+
+void VertexArrayPushBuffer::Setup(GLuint vao_) {
+    vao = vao_;
+    index_buffer = nullptr;
+    vertex_buffers.clear();
+}
+
+void VertexArrayPushBuffer::SetIndexBuffer(const GLuint* buffer) {
+    index_buffer = buffer;
+}
+
+void VertexArrayPushBuffer::SetVertexBuffer(GLuint binding_index, const GLuint* buffer,
+                                            GLintptr offset, GLsizei stride) {
+    vertex_buffers.push_back(Entry{binding_index, buffer, offset, stride});
+}
+
+void VertexArrayPushBuffer::Bind() {
+    if (index_buffer) {
+        glVertexArrayElementBuffer(vao, *index_buffer);
+    }
+
+    // TODO(Rodrigo): Find a way to ARB_multi_bind this
+    for (const auto& entry : vertex_buffers) {
+        glVertexArrayVertexBuffer(vao, entry.binding_index, *entry.buffer, entry.offset,
+                                  entry.stride);
+    }
+}
+
 BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::BindBuffersRangePushBuffer(GLenum target) : target{target} {}
 
 BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::~BindBuffersRangePushBuffer() = default;
 
 void BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::Setup(GLuint first_) {
     first = first_;
-    buffers.clear();
+    buffer_pointers.clear();
     offsets.clear();
     sizes.clear();
 }
 
-void BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::Push(GLuint buffer, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size) {
-    buffers.push_back(buffer);
+void BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::Push(const GLuint* buffer, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size) {
+    buffer_pointers.push_back(buffer);
     offsets.push_back(offset);
     sizes.push_back(size);
 }
 
-void BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::Bind() const {
-    const std::size_t count{buffers.size()};
+void BindBuffersRangePushBuffer::Bind() {
+    // Ensure sizes are valid.
+    const std::size_t count{buffer_pointers.size()};
     DEBUG_ASSERT(count == offsets.size() && count == sizes.size());
     if (count == 0) {
         return;
     }
+
+    // Dereference buffers.
+    buffers.resize(count);
+    std::transform(buffer_pointers.begin(), buffer_pointers.end(), buffers.begin(),
+                   [](const GLuint* pointer) { return *pointer; });
+
     glBindBuffersRange(target, first, static_cast<GLsizei>(count), buffers.data(), offsets.data(),
                        sizes.data());
 }
@@ -63,4 +103,4 @@ void LabelGLObject(GLenum identifier, GLuint handle, VAddr addr, std::string_vie
     glObjectLabel(identifier, handle, -1, static_cast<const GLchar*>(object_label.c_str()));
 }
 
-} // namespace OpenGL
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h
index b3e9fc499..6c2b45546 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/utils.h
@@ -11,20 +11,49 @@
 
 namespace OpenGL {
 
-class BindBuffersRangePushBuffer {
+class VertexArrayPushBuffer final {
 public:
-    BindBuffersRangePushBuffer(GLenum target);
+    explicit VertexArrayPushBuffer();
+    ~VertexArrayPushBuffer();
+
+    void Setup(GLuint vao_);
+
+    void SetIndexBuffer(const GLuint* buffer);
+
+    void SetVertexBuffer(GLuint binding_index, const GLuint* buffer, GLintptr offset,
+                         GLsizei stride);
+
+    void Bind();
+
+private:
+    struct Entry {
+        GLuint binding_index{};
+        const GLuint* buffer{};
+        GLintptr offset{};
+        GLsizei stride{};
+    };
+
+    GLuint vao{};
+    const GLuint* index_buffer{};
+    std::vector<Entry> vertex_buffers;
+};
+
+class BindBuffersRangePushBuffer final {
+public:
+    explicit BindBuffersRangePushBuffer(GLenum target);
     ~BindBuffersRangePushBuffer();
 
     void Setup(GLuint first_);
 
-    void Push(GLuint buffer, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size);
+    void Push(const GLuint* buffer, GLintptr offset, GLsizeiptr size);
 
-    void Bind() const;
+    void Bind();
 
 private:
-    GLenum target;
-    GLuint first;
+    GLenum target{};
+    GLuint first{};
+    std::vector<const GLuint*> buffer_pointers;
+
     std::vector<GLuint> buffers;
     std::vector<GLintptr> offsets;
     std::vector<GLsizeiptr> sizes;
@@ -32,4 +61,4 @@ private:
 
 void LabelGLObject(GLenum identifier, GLuint handle, VAddr addr, std::string_view extra_info = {});
 
-} // namespace OpenGL
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.cpp
index 02a9f5ecb..d2e9f4031 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.cpp
@@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ void VKBufferCache::Reserve(std::size_t max_size) {
     }
 }
 
-VKExecutionContext VKBufferCache::Send(VKExecutionContext exctx) {
-    return stream_buffer->Send(exctx, buffer_offset - buffer_offset_base);
+void VKBufferCache::Send() {
+    stream_buffer->Send(buffer_offset - buffer_offset_base);
 }
 
 void VKBufferCache::AlignBuffer(std::size_t alignment) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h
index 3edf460df..49f13bcdc 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_buffer_cache.h
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ public:
     void Reserve(std::size_t max_size);
 
     /// Ensures that the set data is sent to the device.
-    [[nodiscard]] VKExecutionContext Send(VKExecutionContext exctx);
+    void Send();
 
     /// Returns the buffer cache handle.
     vk::Buffer GetBuffer() const {
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_sampler_cache.h b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_sampler_cache.h
index 771b05c73..1f73b716b 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_sampler_cache.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_sampler_cache.h
@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <unordered_map>
-
-#include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/declarations.h"
 #include "video_core/sampler_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
@@ -21,9 +18,9 @@ public:
     ~VKSamplerCache();
 
 protected:
-    UniqueSampler CreateSampler(const Tegra::Texture::TSCEntry& tsc) const;
+    UniqueSampler CreateSampler(const Tegra::Texture::TSCEntry& tsc) const override;
 
-    vk::Sampler ToSamplerType(const UniqueSampler& sampler) const;
+    vk::Sampler ToSamplerType(const UniqueSampler& sampler) const override;
 
 private:
     const VKDevice& device;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.cpp
index f1fea1871..0f8116458 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.cpp
@@ -19,23 +19,19 @@ VKScheduler::VKScheduler(const VKDevice& device, VKResourceManager& resource_man
 
 VKScheduler::~VKScheduler() = default;
 
-VKExecutionContext VKScheduler::GetExecutionContext() const {
-    return VKExecutionContext(current_fence, current_cmdbuf);
-}
-
-VKExecutionContext VKScheduler::Flush(vk::Semaphore semaphore) {
+void VKScheduler::Flush(bool release_fence, vk::Semaphore semaphore) {
     SubmitExecution(semaphore);
-    current_fence->Release();
+    if (release_fence)
+        current_fence->Release();
     AllocateNewContext();
-    return GetExecutionContext();
 }
 
-VKExecutionContext VKScheduler::Finish(vk::Semaphore semaphore) {
+void VKScheduler::Finish(bool release_fence, vk::Semaphore semaphore) {
     SubmitExecution(semaphore);
     current_fence->Wait();
-    current_fence->Release();
+    if (release_fence)
+        current_fence->Release();
     AllocateNewContext();
-    return GetExecutionContext();
 }
 
 void VKScheduler::SubmitExecution(vk::Semaphore semaphore) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h
index cfaf5376f..0e5b49c7f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_scheduler.h
@@ -10,10 +10,43 @@
 namespace Vulkan {
 
 class VKDevice;
-class VKExecutionContext;
 class VKFence;
 class VKResourceManager;
 
+class VKFenceView {
+public:
+    VKFenceView() = default;
+    VKFenceView(VKFence* const& fence) : fence{fence} {}
+
+    VKFence* operator->() const noexcept {
+        return fence;
+    }
+
+    operator VKFence&() const noexcept {
+        return *fence;
+    }
+
+private:
+    VKFence* const& fence;
+};
+
+class VKCommandBufferView {
+public:
+    VKCommandBufferView() = default;
+    VKCommandBufferView(const vk::CommandBuffer& cmdbuf) : cmdbuf{cmdbuf} {}
+
+    const vk::CommandBuffer* operator->() const noexcept {
+        return &cmdbuf;
+    }
+
+    operator vk::CommandBuffer() const noexcept {
+        return cmdbuf;
+    }
+
+private:
+    const vk::CommandBuffer& cmdbuf;
+};
+
 /// The scheduler abstracts command buffer and fence management with an interface that's able to do
 /// OpenGL-like operations on Vulkan command buffers.
 class VKScheduler {
@@ -21,16 +54,21 @@ public:
     explicit VKScheduler(const VKDevice& device, VKResourceManager& resource_manager);
     ~VKScheduler();
 
-    /// Gets the current execution context.
-    [[nodiscard]] VKExecutionContext GetExecutionContext() const;
+    /// Gets a reference to the current fence.
+    VKFenceView GetFence() const {
+        return current_fence;
+    }
+
+    /// Gets a reference to the current command buffer.
+    VKCommandBufferView GetCommandBuffer() const {
+        return current_cmdbuf;
+    }
 
-    /// Sends the current execution context to the GPU. It invalidates the current execution context
-    /// and returns a new one.
-    VKExecutionContext Flush(vk::Semaphore semaphore = nullptr);
+    /// Sends the current execution context to the GPU.
+    void Flush(bool release_fence = true, vk::Semaphore semaphore = nullptr);
 
-    /// Sends the current execution context to the GPU and waits for it to complete. It invalidates
-    /// the current execution context and returns a new one.
-    VKExecutionContext Finish(vk::Semaphore semaphore = nullptr);
+    /// Sends the current execution context to the GPU and waits for it to complete.
+    void Finish(bool release_fence = true, vk::Semaphore semaphore = nullptr);
 
 private:
     void SubmitExecution(vk::Semaphore semaphore);
@@ -44,26 +82,4 @@ private:
     VKFence* next_fence = nullptr;
 };
 
-class VKExecutionContext {
-    friend class VKScheduler;
-
-public:
-    VKExecutionContext() = default;
-
-    VKFence& GetFence() const {
-        return *fence;
-    }
-
-    vk::CommandBuffer GetCommandBuffer() const {
-        return cmdbuf;
-    }
-
-private:
-    explicit VKExecutionContext(VKFence* fence, vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf)
-        : fence{fence}, cmdbuf{cmdbuf} {}
-
-    VKFence* fence{};
-    vk::CommandBuffer cmdbuf;
-};
-
 } // namespace Vulkan
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_shader_decompiler.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_shader_decompiler.cpp
index 33ad9764a..7675fc7b3 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_shader_decompiler.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_shader_decompiler.cpp
@@ -205,10 +205,6 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
-    using OperationDecompilerFn = Id (SPIRVDecompiler::*)(Operation);
-    using OperationDecompilersArray =
-        std::array<OperationDecompilerFn, static_cast<std::size_t>(OperationCode::Amount)>;
-
     static constexpr auto INTERNAL_FLAGS_COUNT = static_cast<std::size_t>(InternalFlag::Amount);
 
     void AllocateBindings() {
@@ -430,20 +426,17 @@ private:
         instance_index = DeclareBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn::InstanceIndex, spv::StorageClass::Input,
                                         t_in_uint, "instance_index");
 
-        bool is_point_size_declared = false;
         bool is_clip_distances_declared = false;
         for (const auto index : ir.GetOutputAttributes()) {
-            if (index == Attribute::Index::PointSize) {
-                is_point_size_declared = true;
-            } else if (index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123 ||
-                       index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567) {
+            if (index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123 ||
+                index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567) {
                 is_clip_distances_declared = true;
             }
         }
 
         std::vector<Id> members;
         members.push_back(t_float4);
-        if (is_point_size_declared) {
+        if (ir.UsesPointSize()) {
             members.push_back(t_float);
         }
         if (is_clip_distances_declared) {
@@ -466,7 +459,7 @@ private:
 
         position_index = MemberDecorateBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn::Position, "position", true);
         point_size_index =
-            MemberDecorateBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn::PointSize, "point_size", is_point_size_declared);
+            MemberDecorateBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn::PointSize, "point_size", ir.UsesPointSize());
         clip_distances_index = MemberDecorateBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn::ClipDistance, "clip_distances",
                                                      is_clip_distances_declared);
 
@@ -712,7 +705,8 @@ private:
                 case Attribute::Index::Position:
                     return AccessElement(t_out_float, per_vertex, position_index,
                                          abuf->GetElement());
-                case Attribute::Index::PointSize:
+                case Attribute::Index::LayerViewportPointSize:
+                    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(abuf->GetElement() != 3);
                     return AccessElement(t_out_float, per_vertex, point_size_index);
                 case Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123:
                     return AccessElement(t_out_float, per_vertex, clip_distances_index,
@@ -741,6 +735,16 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
+    Id FCastHalf0(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id FCastHalf1(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
     Id HNegate(Operation operation) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
         return {};
@@ -751,6 +755,11 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
+    Id HCastFloat(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
     Id HUnpack(Operation operation) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
         return {};
@@ -806,12 +815,7 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
-    Id LogicalAll2(Operation operation) {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED();
-        return {};
-    }
-
-    Id LogicalAny2(Operation operation) {
+    Id LogicalAnd2(Operation operation) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
         return {};
     }
@@ -935,6 +939,46 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
+    Id ImageStore(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageAdd(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageMin(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageMax(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageAnd(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageOr(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageXor(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id AtomicImageExchange(Operation operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
     Id Branch(Operation operation) {
         const auto target = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*operation[0]);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(!target);
@@ -944,6 +988,14 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
+    Id BranchIndirect(Operation operation) {
+        const Id op_a = VisitOperand<Type::Uint>(operation, 0);
+
+        Emit(OpStore(jmp_to, op_a));
+        BranchingOp([&]() { Emit(OpBranch(continue_label)); });
+        return {};
+    }
+
     Id PushFlowStack(Operation operation) {
         const auto target = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*operation[0]);
         ASSERT(target);
@@ -1055,6 +1107,26 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
+    Id BallotThread(Operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id VoteAll(Operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id VoteAny(Operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    Id VoteEqual(Operation) {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED();
+        return {};
+    }
+
     Id DeclareBuiltIn(spv::BuiltIn builtin, spv::StorageClass storage, Id type,
                       const std::string& name) {
         const Id id = OpVariable(type, storage);
@@ -1195,7 +1267,7 @@ private:
         return {};
     }
 
-    static constexpr OperationDecompilersArray operation_decompilers = {
+    static constexpr std::array operation_decompilers = {
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Assign,
 
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Ternary<&Module::OpSelect, Type::Float, Type::Bool, Type::Float,
@@ -1208,6 +1280,8 @@ private:
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Unary<&Module::OpFNegate, Type::Float>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Unary<&Module::OpFAbs, Type::Float>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Ternary<&Module::OpFClamp, Type::Float>,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::FCastHalf0,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::FCastHalf1,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Binary<&Module::OpFMin, Type::Float>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Binary<&Module::OpFMax, Type::Float>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Unary<&Module::OpCos, Type::Float>,
@@ -1268,6 +1342,7 @@ private:
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Unary<&Module::OpFAbs, Type::HalfFloat>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::HNegate,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::HClamp,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::HCastFloat,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::HUnpack,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::HMergeF32,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::HMergeH0,
@@ -1280,8 +1355,7 @@ private:
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Binary<&Module::OpLogicalNotEqual, Type::Bool>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Unary<&Module::OpLogicalNot, Type::Bool>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::LogicalPick2,
-        &SPIRVDecompiler::LogicalAll2,
-        &SPIRVDecompiler::LogicalAny2,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::LogicalAnd2,
 
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Binary<&Module::OpFOrdLessThan, Type::Bool, Type::Float>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Binary<&Module::OpFOrdEqual, Type::Bool, Type::Float>,
@@ -1326,7 +1400,17 @@ private:
         &SPIRVDecompiler::TextureQueryLod,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::TexelFetch,
 
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::ImageStore,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageAdd,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageMin,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageMax,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageAnd,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageOr,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageXor,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::AtomicImageExchange,
+
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Branch,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::BranchIndirect,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::PushFlowStack,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::PopFlowStack,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::Exit,
@@ -1342,7 +1426,13 @@ private:
         &SPIRVDecompiler::WorkGroupId<0>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::WorkGroupId<1>,
         &SPIRVDecompiler::WorkGroupId<2>,
+
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::BallotThread,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::VoteAll,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::VoteAny,
+        &SPIRVDecompiler::VoteEqual,
     };
+    static_assert(operation_decompilers.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(OperationCode::Amount));
 
     const VKDevice& device;
     const ShaderIR& ir;
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.cpp
index 58ffa42f2..62f1427f5 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.cpp
@@ -46,12 +46,12 @@ std::tuple<u8*, u64, bool> VKStreamBuffer::Reserve(u64 size) {
     return {mapped_pointer + offset, offset, invalidation_mark.has_value()};
 }
 
-VKExecutionContext VKStreamBuffer::Send(VKExecutionContext exctx, u64 size) {
+void VKStreamBuffer::Send(u64 size) {
     ASSERT_MSG(size <= mapped_size, "Reserved size is too small");
 
     if (invalidation_mark) {
         // TODO(Rodrigo): Find a better way to invalidate than waiting for all watches to finish.
-        exctx = scheduler.Flush();
+        scheduler.Flush();
         std::for_each(watches.begin(), watches.begin() + *invalidation_mark,
                       [&](auto& resource) { resource->Wait(); });
         invalidation_mark = std::nullopt;
@@ -62,11 +62,9 @@ VKExecutionContext VKStreamBuffer::Send(VKExecutionContext exctx, u64 size) {
         ReserveWatches(WATCHES_RESERVE_CHUNK);
     }
     // Add a watch for this allocation.
-    watches[used_watches++]->Watch(exctx.GetFence());
+    watches[used_watches++]->Watch(scheduler.GetFence());
 
     offset += size;
-
-    return exctx;
 }
 
 void VKStreamBuffer::CreateBuffers(VKMemoryManager& memory_manager, vk::BufferUsageFlags usage) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.h b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.h
index 69d036ccd..842e54162 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_stream_buffer.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public:
     std::tuple<u8*, u64, bool> Reserve(u64 size);
 
     /// Ensures that "size" bytes of memory are available to the GPU, potentially recording a copy.
-    [[nodiscard]] VKExecutionContext Send(VKExecutionContext exctx, u64 size);
+    void Send(u64 size);
 
     vk::Buffer GetBuffer() const {
         return *buffer;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec3a76690
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <list>
+#include <map>
+#include <stack>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/control_flow.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
+namespace {
+using Tegra::Shader::Instruction;
+using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
+
+constexpr s32 unassigned_branch = -2;
+
+struct Query {
+    u32 address{};
+    std::stack<u32> ssy_stack{};
+    std::stack<u32> pbk_stack{};
+};
+
+struct BlockStack {
+    BlockStack() = default;
+    explicit BlockStack(const Query& q) : ssy_stack{q.ssy_stack}, pbk_stack{q.pbk_stack} {}
+    std::stack<u32> ssy_stack{};
+    std::stack<u32> pbk_stack{};
+};
+
+struct BlockBranchInfo {
+    Condition condition{};
+    s32 address{exit_branch};
+    bool kill{};
+    bool is_sync{};
+    bool is_brk{};
+    bool ignore{};
+};
+
+struct BlockInfo {
+    u32 start{};
+    u32 end{};
+    bool visited{};
+    BlockBranchInfo branch{};
+
+    bool IsInside(const u32 address) const {
+        return start <= address && address <= end;
+    }
+};
+
+struct CFGRebuildState {
+    explicit CFGRebuildState(const ProgramCode& program_code, const std::size_t program_size,
+                             const u32 start)
+        : start{start}, program_code{program_code}, program_size{program_size} {}
+
+    u32 start{};
+    std::vector<BlockInfo> block_info{};
+    std::list<u32> inspect_queries{};
+    std::list<Query> queries{};
+    std::unordered_map<u32, u32> registered{};
+    std::unordered_set<u32> labels{};
+    std::map<u32, u32> ssy_labels{};
+    std::map<u32, u32> pbk_labels{};
+    std::unordered_map<u32, BlockStack> stacks{};
+    const ProgramCode& program_code;
+    const std::size_t program_size;
+};
+
+enum class BlockCollision : u32 { None, Found, Inside };
+
+std::pair<BlockCollision, u32> TryGetBlock(CFGRebuildState& state, u32 address) {
+    const auto& blocks = state.block_info;
+    for (u32 index = 0; index < blocks.size(); index++) {
+        if (blocks[index].start == address) {
+            return {BlockCollision::Found, index};
+        }
+        if (blocks[index].IsInside(address)) {
+            return {BlockCollision::Inside, index};
+        }
+    }
+    return {BlockCollision::None, 0xFFFFFFFF};
+}
+
+struct ParseInfo {
+    BlockBranchInfo branch_info{};
+    u32 end_address{};
+};
+
+BlockInfo& CreateBlockInfo(CFGRebuildState& state, u32 start, u32 end) {
+    auto& it = state.block_info.emplace_back();
+    it.start = start;
+    it.end = end;
+    const u32 index = static_cast<u32>(state.block_info.size() - 1);
+    state.registered.insert({start, index});
+    return it;
+}
+
+Pred GetPredicate(u32 index, bool negated) {
+    return static_cast<Pred>(index + (negated ? 8 : 0));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns whether the instruction at the specified offset is a 'sched' instruction.
+ * Sched instructions always appear before a sequence of 3 instructions.
+ */
+constexpr bool IsSchedInstruction(u32 offset, u32 main_offset) {
+    constexpr u32 SchedPeriod = 4;
+    u32 absolute_offset = offset - main_offset;
+
+    return (absolute_offset % SchedPeriod) == 0;
+}
+
+enum class ParseResult : u32 {
+    ControlCaught,
+    BlockEnd,
+    AbnormalFlow,
+};
+
+std::pair<ParseResult, ParseInfo> ParseCode(CFGRebuildState& state, u32 address) {
+    u32 offset = static_cast<u32>(address);
+    const u32 end_address = static_cast<u32>(state.program_size / sizeof(Instruction));
+    ParseInfo parse_info{};
+
+    const auto insert_label = [](CFGRebuildState& state, u32 address) {
+        const auto pair = state.labels.emplace(address);
+        if (pair.second) {
+            state.inspect_queries.push_back(address);
+        }
+    };
+
+    while (true) {
+        if (offset >= end_address) {
+            // ASSERT_OR_EXECUTE can't be used, as it ignores the break
+            ASSERT_MSG(false, "Shader passed the current limit!");
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = exit_branch;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (state.registered.count(offset) != 0) {
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = offset;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = true;
+            break;
+        }
+        if (IsSchedInstruction(offset, state.start)) {
+            offset++;
+            continue;
+        }
+        const Instruction instr = {state.program_code[offset]};
+        const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
+        if (!opcode || opcode->get().GetType() != OpCode::Type::Flow) {
+            offset++;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
+        case OpCode::Id::EXIT: {
+            const auto pred_index = static_cast<u32>(instr.pred.pred_index);
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate =
+                GetPredicate(pred_index, instr.negate_pred != 0);
+            if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate == Pred::NeverExecute) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.cc = cc;
+            if (cc == ConditionCode::F) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = exit_branch;
+            parse_info.branch_info.kill = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            parse_info.end_address = offset;
+
+            return {ParseResult::ControlCaught, parse_info};
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::BRA: {
+            if (instr.bra.constant_buffer != 0) {
+                return {ParseResult::AbnormalFlow, parse_info};
+            }
+            const auto pred_index = static_cast<u32>(instr.pred.pred_index);
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate =
+                GetPredicate(pred_index, instr.negate_pred != 0);
+            if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate == Pred::NeverExecute) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.cc = cc;
+            if (cc == ConditionCode::F) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const u32 branch_offset = offset + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
+            if (branch_offset == 0) {
+                parse_info.branch_info.address = exit_branch;
+            } else {
+                parse_info.branch_info.address = branch_offset;
+            }
+            insert_label(state, branch_offset);
+            parse_info.branch_info.kill = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            parse_info.end_address = offset;
+
+            return {ParseResult::ControlCaught, parse_info};
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::SYNC: {
+            const auto pred_index = static_cast<u32>(instr.pred.pred_index);
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate =
+                GetPredicate(pred_index, instr.negate_pred != 0);
+            if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate == Pred::NeverExecute) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.cc = cc;
+            if (cc == ConditionCode::F) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = unassigned_branch;
+            parse_info.branch_info.kill = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = true;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            parse_info.end_address = offset;
+
+            return {ParseResult::ControlCaught, parse_info};
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::BRK: {
+            const auto pred_index = static_cast<u32>(instr.pred.pred_index);
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate =
+                GetPredicate(pred_index, instr.negate_pred != 0);
+            if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate == Pred::NeverExecute) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.cc = cc;
+            if (cc == ConditionCode::F) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = unassigned_branch;
+            parse_info.branch_info.kill = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = true;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            parse_info.end_address = offset;
+
+            return {ParseResult::ControlCaught, parse_info};
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::KIL: {
+            const auto pred_index = static_cast<u32>(instr.pred.pred_index);
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate =
+                GetPredicate(pred_index, instr.negate_pred != 0);
+            if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.predicate == Pred::NeverExecute) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            const ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+            parse_info.branch_info.condition.cc = cc;
+            if (cc == ConditionCode::F) {
+                offset++;
+                continue;
+            }
+            parse_info.branch_info.address = exit_branch;
+            parse_info.branch_info.kill = true;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = false;
+            parse_info.branch_info.ignore = false;
+            parse_info.end_address = offset;
+
+            return {ParseResult::ControlCaught, parse_info};
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::SSY: {
+            const u32 target = offset + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
+            insert_label(state, target);
+            state.ssy_labels.emplace(offset, target);
+            break;
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::PBK: {
+            const u32 target = offset + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
+            insert_label(state, target);
+            state.pbk_labels.emplace(offset, target);
+            break;
+        }
+        case OpCode::Id::BRX: {
+            return {ParseResult::AbnormalFlow, parse_info};
+        }
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+
+        offset++;
+    }
+    parse_info.branch_info.kill = false;
+    parse_info.branch_info.is_sync = false;
+    parse_info.branch_info.is_brk = false;
+    parse_info.end_address = offset - 1;
+    return {ParseResult::BlockEnd, parse_info};
+}
+
+bool TryInspectAddress(CFGRebuildState& state) {
+    if (state.inspect_queries.empty()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    const u32 address = state.inspect_queries.front();
+    state.inspect_queries.pop_front();
+    const auto [result, block_index] = TryGetBlock(state, address);
+    switch (result) {
+    case BlockCollision::Found: {
+        return true;
+    }
+    case BlockCollision::Inside: {
+        // This case is the tricky one:
+        // We need to Split the block in 2 sepparate blocks
+        const u32 end = state.block_info[block_index].end;
+        BlockInfo& new_block = CreateBlockInfo(state, address, end);
+        BlockInfo& current_block = state.block_info[block_index];
+        current_block.end = address - 1;
+        new_block.branch = current_block.branch;
+        BlockBranchInfo forward_branch{};
+        forward_branch.address = address;
+        forward_branch.ignore = true;
+        current_block.branch = forward_branch;
+        return true;
+    }
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    const auto [parse_result, parse_info] = ParseCode(state, address);
+    if (parse_result == ParseResult::AbnormalFlow) {
+        // if it's AbnormalFlow, we end it as false, ending the CFG reconstruction
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    BlockInfo& block_info = CreateBlockInfo(state, address, parse_info.end_address);
+    block_info.branch = parse_info.branch_info;
+    if (parse_info.branch_info.condition.IsUnconditional()) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    const u32 fallthrough_address = parse_info.end_address + 1;
+    state.inspect_queries.push_front(fallthrough_address);
+    return true;
+}
+
+bool TryQuery(CFGRebuildState& state) {
+    const auto gather_labels = [](std::stack<u32>& cc, std::map<u32, u32>& labels,
+                                  BlockInfo& block) {
+        auto gather_start = labels.lower_bound(block.start);
+        const auto gather_end = labels.upper_bound(block.end);
+        while (gather_start != gather_end) {
+            cc.push(gather_start->second);
+            ++gather_start;
+        }
+    };
+    if (state.queries.empty()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    Query& q = state.queries.front();
+    const u32 block_index = state.registered[q.address];
+    BlockInfo& block = state.block_info[block_index];
+    // If the block is visited, check if the stacks match, else gather the ssy/pbk
+    // labels into the current stack and look if the branch at the end of the block
+    // consumes a label. Schedule new queries accordingly
+    if (block.visited) {
+        BlockStack& stack = state.stacks[q.address];
+        const bool all_okay = (stack.ssy_stack.empty() || q.ssy_stack == stack.ssy_stack) &&
+                              (stack.pbk_stack.empty() || q.pbk_stack == stack.pbk_stack);
+        state.queries.pop_front();
+        return all_okay;
+    }
+    block.visited = true;
+    state.stacks.insert_or_assign(q.address, BlockStack{q});
+
+    Query q2(q);
+    state.queries.pop_front();
+    gather_labels(q2.ssy_stack, state.ssy_labels, block);
+    gather_labels(q2.pbk_stack, state.pbk_labels, block);
+    if (!block.branch.condition.IsUnconditional()) {
+        q2.address = block.end + 1;
+        state.queries.push_back(q2);
+    }
+
+    Query conditional_query{q2};
+    if (block.branch.is_sync) {
+        if (block.branch.address == unassigned_branch) {
+            block.branch.address = conditional_query.ssy_stack.top();
+        }
+        conditional_query.ssy_stack.pop();
+    }
+    if (block.branch.is_brk) {
+        if (block.branch.address == unassigned_branch) {
+            block.branch.address = conditional_query.pbk_stack.top();
+        }
+        conditional_query.pbk_stack.pop();
+    }
+    conditional_query.address = block.branch.address;
+    state.queries.push_back(std::move(conditional_query));
+    return true;
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+std::optional<ShaderCharacteristics> ScanFlow(const ProgramCode& program_code,
+                                              std::size_t program_size, u32 start_address) {
+    CFGRebuildState state{program_code, program_size, start_address};
+
+    // Inspect Code and generate blocks
+    state.labels.clear();
+    state.labels.emplace(start_address);
+    state.inspect_queries.push_back(state.start);
+    while (!state.inspect_queries.empty()) {
+        if (!TryInspectAddress(state)) {
+            return {};
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Decompile Stacks
+    state.queries.push_back(Query{state.start, {}, {}});
+    bool decompiled = true;
+    while (!state.queries.empty()) {
+        if (!TryQuery(state)) {
+            decompiled = false;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Sort and organize results
+    std::sort(state.block_info.begin(), state.block_info.end(),
+              [](const BlockInfo& a, const BlockInfo& b) { return a.start < b.start; });
+    ShaderCharacteristics result_out{};
+    result_out.decompilable = decompiled;
+    result_out.start = start_address;
+    result_out.end = start_address;
+    for (const auto& block : state.block_info) {
+        ShaderBlock new_block{};
+        new_block.start = block.start;
+        new_block.end = block.end;
+        new_block.ignore_branch = block.branch.ignore;
+        if (!new_block.ignore_branch) {
+            new_block.branch.cond = block.branch.condition;
+            new_block.branch.kills = block.branch.kill;
+            new_block.branch.address = block.branch.address;
+        }
+        result_out.end = std::max(result_out.end, block.end);
+        result_out.blocks.push_back(new_block);
+    }
+    if (result_out.decompilable) {
+        result_out.labels = std::move(state.labels);
+        return {std::move(result_out)};
+    }
+
+    // If it's not decompilable, merge the unlabelled blocks together
+    auto back = result_out.blocks.begin();
+    auto next = std::next(back);
+    while (next != result_out.blocks.end()) {
+        if (state.labels.count(next->start) == 0 && next->start == back->end + 1) {
+            back->end = next->end;
+            next = result_out.blocks.erase(next);
+            continue;
+        }
+        back = next;
+        ++next;
+    }
+    return {std::move(result_out)};
+}
+} // namespace VideoCommon::Shader
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.h b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b0a5e4f8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <list>
+#include <optional>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
+
+using Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode;
+using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
+
+constexpr s32 exit_branch = -1;
+
+struct Condition {
+    Pred predicate{Pred::UnusedIndex};
+    ConditionCode cc{ConditionCode::T};
+
+    bool IsUnconditional() const {
+        return predicate == Pred::UnusedIndex && cc == ConditionCode::T;
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const Condition& other) const {
+        return std::tie(predicate, cc) == std::tie(other.predicate, other.cc);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const Condition& other) const {
+        return !operator==(other);
+    }
+};
+
+struct ShaderBlock {
+    struct Branch {
+        Condition cond{};
+        bool kills{};
+        s32 address{};
+
+        bool operator==(const Branch& b) const {
+            return std::tie(cond, kills, address) == std::tie(b.cond, b.kills, b.address);
+        }
+
+        bool operator!=(const Branch& b) const {
+            return !operator==(b);
+        }
+    };
+
+    u32 start{};
+    u32 end{};
+    bool ignore_branch{};
+    Branch branch{};
+
+    bool operator==(const ShaderBlock& sb) const {
+        return std::tie(start, end, ignore_branch, branch) ==
+               std::tie(sb.start, sb.end, sb.ignore_branch, sb.branch);
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(const ShaderBlock& sb) const {
+        return !operator==(sb);
+    }
+};
+
+struct ShaderCharacteristics {
+    std::list<ShaderBlock> blocks{};
+    bool decompilable{};
+    u32 start{};
+    u32 end{};
+    std::unordered_set<u32> labels{};
+};
+
+std::optional<ShaderCharacteristics> ScanFlow(const ProgramCode& program_code,
+                                              std::size_t program_size, u32 start_address);
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon::Shader
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode.cpp
index a0554c97e..47a9fd961 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode.cpp
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/shader_header.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/control_flow.h"
 #include "video_core/shader/node_helper.h"
 #include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
 
@@ -21,20 +22,6 @@ using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
 
 namespace {
 
-/// Merges exit method of two parallel branches.
-constexpr ExitMethod ParallelExit(ExitMethod a, ExitMethod b) {
-    if (a == ExitMethod::Undetermined) {
-        return b;
-    }
-    if (b == ExitMethod::Undetermined) {
-        return a;
-    }
-    if (a == b) {
-        return a;
-    }
-    return ExitMethod::Conditional;
-}
-
 /**
  * Returns whether the instruction at the specified offset is a 'sched' instruction.
  * Sched instructions always appear before a sequence of 3 instructions.
@@ -51,85 +38,104 @@ constexpr bool IsSchedInstruction(u32 offset, u32 main_offset) {
 void ShaderIR::Decode() {
     std::memcpy(&header, program_code.data(), sizeof(Tegra::Shader::Header));
 
-    std::set<u32> labels;
-    const ExitMethod exit_method = Scan(main_offset, MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH, labels);
-    if (exit_method != ExitMethod::AlwaysEnd) {
-        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Program does not always end");
-    }
-
-    if (labels.empty()) {
-        basic_blocks.insert({main_offset, DecodeRange(main_offset, MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH)});
+    disable_flow_stack = false;
+    const auto info = ScanFlow(program_code, program_size, main_offset);
+    if (info) {
+        const auto& shader_info = *info;
+        coverage_begin = shader_info.start;
+        coverage_end = shader_info.end;
+        if (shader_info.decompilable) {
+            disable_flow_stack = true;
+            const auto insert_block = [this](NodeBlock& nodes, u32 label) {
+                if (label == static_cast<u32>(exit_branch)) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                basic_blocks.insert({label, nodes});
+            };
+            const auto& blocks = shader_info.blocks;
+            NodeBlock current_block;
+            u32 current_label = static_cast<u32>(exit_branch);
+            for (auto& block : blocks) {
+                if (shader_info.labels.count(block.start) != 0) {
+                    insert_block(current_block, current_label);
+                    current_block.clear();
+                    current_label = block.start;
+                }
+                if (!block.ignore_branch) {
+                    DecodeRangeInner(current_block, block.start, block.end);
+                    InsertControlFlow(current_block, block);
+                } else {
+                    DecodeRangeInner(current_block, block.start, block.end + 1);
+                }
+            }
+            insert_block(current_block, current_label);
+            return;
+        }
+        LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Flow Stack Removing Failed! Falling back to old method");
+        // we can't decompile it, fallback to standard method
+        for (const auto& block : shader_info.blocks) {
+            basic_blocks.insert({block.start, DecodeRange(block.start, block.end + 1)});
+        }
         return;
     }
+    LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Flow Analysis Failed! Falling back to brute force compiling");
+
+    // Now we need to deal with an undecompilable shader. We need to brute force
+    // a shader that captures every position.
+    coverage_begin = main_offset;
+    const u32 shader_end = static_cast<u32>(program_size / sizeof(u64));
+    coverage_end = shader_end;
+    for (u32 label = main_offset; label < shader_end; label++) {
+        basic_blocks.insert({label, DecodeRange(label, label + 1)});
+    }
+}
 
-    labels.insert(main_offset);
-
-    for (const u32 label : labels) {
-        const auto next_it = labels.lower_bound(label + 1);
-        const u32 next_label = next_it == labels.end() ? MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH : *next_it;
+NodeBlock ShaderIR::DecodeRange(u32 begin, u32 end) {
+    NodeBlock basic_block;
+    DecodeRangeInner(basic_block, begin, end);
+    return basic_block;
+}
 
-        basic_blocks.insert({label, DecodeRange(label, next_label)});
+void ShaderIR::DecodeRangeInner(NodeBlock& bb, u32 begin, u32 end) {
+    for (u32 pc = begin; pc < (begin > end ? MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH : end);) {
+        pc = DecodeInstr(bb, pc);
     }
 }
 
-ExitMethod ShaderIR::Scan(u32 begin, u32 end, std::set<u32>& labels) {
-    const auto [iter, inserted] =
-        exit_method_map.emplace(std::make_pair(begin, end), ExitMethod::Undetermined);
-    ExitMethod& exit_method = iter->second;
-    if (!inserted)
-        return exit_method;
-
-    for (u32 offset = begin; offset != end && offset != MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH; ++offset) {
-        coverage_begin = std::min(coverage_begin, offset);
-        coverage_end = std::max(coverage_end, offset + 1);
-
-        const Instruction instr = {program_code[offset]};
-        const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
-        if (!opcode)
-            continue;
-        switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
-        case OpCode::Id::EXIT: {
-            // The EXIT instruction can be predicated, which means that the shader can conditionally
-            // end on this instruction. We have to consider the case where the condition is not met
-            // and check the exit method of that other basic block.
-            using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
-            if (instr.pred.pred_index == static_cast<u64>(Pred::UnusedIndex)) {
-                return exit_method = ExitMethod::AlwaysEnd;
-            } else {
-                const ExitMethod not_met = Scan(offset + 1, end, labels);
-                return exit_method = ParallelExit(ExitMethod::AlwaysEnd, not_met);
-            }
+void ShaderIR::InsertControlFlow(NodeBlock& bb, const ShaderBlock& block) {
+    const auto apply_conditions = [&](const Condition& cond, Node n) -> Node {
+        Node result = n;
+        if (cond.cc != ConditionCode::T) {
+            result = Conditional(GetConditionCode(cond.cc), {result});
         }
-        case OpCode::Id::BRA: {
-            const u32 target = offset + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
-            labels.insert(target);
-            const ExitMethod no_jmp = Scan(offset + 1, end, labels);
-            const ExitMethod jmp = Scan(target, end, labels);
-            return exit_method = ParallelExit(no_jmp, jmp);
-        }
-        case OpCode::Id::SSY:
-        case OpCode::Id::PBK: {
-            // The SSY and PBK use a similar encoding as the BRA instruction.
-            UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.bra.constant_buffer != 0,
-                                 "Constant buffer branching is not supported");
-            const u32 target = offset + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
-            labels.insert(target);
-            // Continue scanning for an exit method.
-            break;
+        if (cond.predicate != Pred::UnusedIndex) {
+            u32 pred = static_cast<u32>(cond.predicate);
+            const bool is_neg = pred > 7;
+            if (is_neg) {
+                pred -= 8;
+            }
+            result = Conditional(GetPredicate(pred, is_neg), {result});
         }
-        default:
-            break;
+        return result;
+    };
+    if (block.branch.address < 0) {
+        if (block.branch.kills) {
+            Node n = Operation(OperationCode::Discard);
+            n = apply_conditions(block.branch.cond, n);
+            bb.push_back(n);
+            global_code.push_back(n);
+            return;
         }
+        Node n = Operation(OperationCode::Exit);
+        n = apply_conditions(block.branch.cond, n);
+        bb.push_back(n);
+        global_code.push_back(n);
+        return;
     }
-    return exit_method = ExitMethod::AlwaysReturn;
-}
-
-NodeBlock ShaderIR::DecodeRange(u32 begin, u32 end) {
-    NodeBlock basic_block;
-    for (u32 pc = begin; pc < (begin > end ? MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH : end);) {
-        pc = DecodeInstr(basic_block, pc);
-    }
-    return basic_block;
+    Node n = Operation(OperationCode::Branch, Immediate(block.branch.address));
+    n = apply_conditions(block.branch.cond, n);
+    bb.push_back(n);
+    global_code.push_back(n);
 }
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeInstr(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
@@ -140,15 +146,18 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeInstr(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
 
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
+    const u32 nv_address = ConvertAddressToNvidiaSpace(pc);
 
     // Decoding failure
     if (!opcode) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled instruction: {0:x}", instr.value);
+        bb.push_back(Comment(fmt::format("{:05x} Unimplemented Shader instruction (0x{:016x})",
+                                         nv_address, instr.value)));
         return pc + 1;
     }
 
-    bb.push_back(
-        Comment(fmt::format("{}: {} (0x{:016x})", pc, opcode->get().GetName(), instr.value)));
+    bb.push_back(Comment(
+        fmt::format("{:05x} {} (0x{:016x})", nv_address, opcode->get().GetName(), instr.value)));
 
     using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.pred.full_pred == Pred::NeverExecute,
@@ -167,8 +176,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeInstr(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         {OpCode::Type::Ffma, &ShaderIR::DecodeFfma},
         {OpCode::Type::Hfma2, &ShaderIR::DecodeHfma2},
         {OpCode::Type::Conversion, &ShaderIR::DecodeConversion},
+        {OpCode::Type::Warp, &ShaderIR::DecodeWarp},
         {OpCode::Type::Memory, &ShaderIR::DecodeMemory},
         {OpCode::Type::Texture, &ShaderIR::DecodeTexture},
+        {OpCode::Type::Image, &ShaderIR::DecodeImage},
         {OpCode::Type::FloatSetPredicate, &ShaderIR::DecodeFloatSetPredicate},
         {OpCode::Type::IntegerSetPredicate, &ShaderIR::DecodeIntegerSetPredicate},
         {OpCode::Type::HalfSetPredicate, &ShaderIR::DecodeHalfSetPredicate},
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic.cpp
index 87d8fecaa..1473c282a 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic.cpp
@@ -42,11 +42,14 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeArithmetic(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     case OpCode::Id::FMUL_R:
     case OpCode::Id::FMUL_IMM: {
         // FMUL does not have 'abs' bits and only the second operand has a 'neg' bit.
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.fmul.tab5cb8_2 != 0, "FMUL tab5cb8_2({}) is not implemented",
-                             instr.fmul.tab5cb8_2.Value());
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(
-            instr.fmul.tab5c68_0 != 1, "FMUL tab5cb8_0({}) is not implemented",
-            instr.fmul.tab5c68_0.Value()); // SMO typical sends 1 here which seems to be the default
+        if (instr.fmul.tab5cb8_2 != 0) {
+            LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "FMUL tab5cb8_2({}) is not implemented",
+                        instr.fmul.tab5cb8_2.Value());
+        }
+        if (instr.fmul.tab5c68_0 != 1) {
+            LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "FMUL tab5cb8_0({}) is not implemented",
+                        instr.fmul.tab5c68_0.Value());
+        }
 
         op_b = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(op_b, false, instr.fmul.negate_b);
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic_half_immediate.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic_half_immediate.cpp
index 7bcf38f23..6466fc011 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic_half_immediate.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/arithmetic_half_immediate.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeArithmeticHalfImmediate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "{} FTZ not implemented", opcode->get().GetName());
         }
     } else {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.alu_half_imm.precision != Tegra::Shader::HalfPrecision::None);
+        if (instr.alu_half_imm.precision != Tegra::Shader::HalfPrecision::None) {
+            LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "{} FTZ not implemented", opcode->get().GetName());
+        }
     }
 
     Node op_a = UnpackHalfFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr8), instr.alu_half_imm.type_a);
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/conversion.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/conversion.cpp
index 4221f0c58..32facd6ba 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/conversion.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/conversion.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ using Tegra::Shader::Instruction;
 using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
 using Tegra::Shader::Register;
 
+namespace {
+constexpr OperationCode GetFloatSelector(u64 selector) {
+    return selector == 0 ? OperationCode::FCastHalf0 : OperationCode::FCastHalf1;
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
@@ -22,7 +28,7 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     case OpCode::Id::I2I_R:
     case OpCode::Id::I2I_C:
     case OpCode::Id::I2I_IMM: {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.selector);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.int_src.selector != 0);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.dst_size != Register::Size::Word);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.alu.saturate_d);
 
@@ -57,8 +63,8 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     case OpCode::Id::I2F_R:
     case OpCode::Id::I2F_C:
     case OpCode::Id::I2F_IMM: {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.dst_size != Register::Size::Word);
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.selector);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.int_src.selector != 0);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.dst_size == Register::Size::Long);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.generates_cc,
                              "Condition codes generation in I2F is not implemented");
 
@@ -82,14 +88,19 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         value = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(value, false, instr.conversion.negate_a);
 
         SetInternalFlagsFromFloat(bb, value, instr.generates_cc);
+
+        if (instr.conversion.dst_size == Register::Size::Short) {
+            value = Operation(OperationCode::HCastFloat, PRECISE, value);
+        }
+
         SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, value);
         break;
     }
     case OpCode::Id::F2F_R:
     case OpCode::Id::F2F_C:
     case OpCode::Id::F2F_IMM: {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.f2f.dst_size != Register::Size::Word);
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.f2f.src_size != Register::Size::Word);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.dst_size == Register::Size::Long);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.src_size == Register::Size::Long);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.generates_cc,
                              "Condition codes generation in F2F is not implemented");
 
@@ -107,6 +118,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             }
         }();
 
+        if (instr.conversion.src_size == Register::Size::Short) {
+            value = Operation(GetFloatSelector(instr.conversion.float_src.selector), NO_PRECISE,
+                              std::move(value));
+        } else {
+            ASSERT(instr.conversion.float_src.selector == 0);
+        }
+
         value = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(value, instr.conversion.abs_a, instr.conversion.negate_a);
 
         value = [&]() {
@@ -124,19 +142,24 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             default:
                 UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented F2F rounding mode {}",
                                   static_cast<u32>(instr.conversion.f2f.rounding.Value()));
-                return Immediate(0);
+                return value;
             }
         }();
         value = GetSaturatedFloat(value, instr.alu.saturate_d);
 
         SetInternalFlagsFromFloat(bb, value, instr.generates_cc);
+
+        if (instr.conversion.dst_size == Register::Size::Short) {
+            value = Operation(OperationCode::HCastFloat, PRECISE, value);
+        }
+
         SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, value);
         break;
     }
     case OpCode::Id::F2I_R:
     case OpCode::Id::F2I_C:
     case OpCode::Id::F2I_IMM: {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.src_size != Register::Size::Word);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.conversion.src_size == Register::Size::Long);
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.generates_cc,
                              "Condition codes generation in F2I is not implemented");
         Node value = [&]() {
@@ -153,6 +176,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             }
         }();
 
+        if (instr.conversion.src_size == Register::Size::Short) {
+            value = Operation(GetFloatSelector(instr.conversion.float_src.selector), NO_PRECISE,
+                              std::move(value));
+        } else {
+            ASSERT(instr.conversion.float_src.selector == 0);
+        }
+
         value = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(value, instr.conversion.abs_a, instr.conversion.negate_a);
 
         value = [&]() {
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/decode_integer_set.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/decode_integer_set.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index e69de29bb..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/decode_integer_set.cpp
+++ /dev/null
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/ffma.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/ffma.cpp
index 29be25ca3..ca2f39e8d 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/ffma.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/ffma.cpp
@@ -18,10 +18,12 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeFfma(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.ffma.cc != 0, "FFMA cc not implemented");
-    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.ffma.tab5980_0 != 1, "FFMA tab5980_0({}) not implemented",
-                         instr.ffma.tab5980_0.Value()); // Seems to be 1 by default based on SMO
-    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.ffma.tab5980_1 != 0, "FFMA tab5980_1({}) not implemented",
-                         instr.ffma.tab5980_1.Value());
+    if (instr.ffma.tab5980_0 != 1) {
+        LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "FFMA tab5980_0({}) not implemented", instr.ffma.tab5980_0.Value());
+    }
+    if (instr.ffma.tab5980_1 != 0) {
+        LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "FFMA tab5980_1({}) not implemented", instr.ffma.tab5980_1.Value());
+    }
 
     const Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set.cpp
index f5013e44a..5614e8a0d 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeFloatSet(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
-    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     const Node op_a = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr8), instr.fset.abs_a != 0,
                                             instr.fset.neg_a != 0);
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set_predicate.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set_predicate.cpp
index 2323052b0..200c2c983 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set_predicate.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/float_set_predicate.cpp
@@ -16,10 +16,9 @@ using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeFloatSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
-    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
-    const Node op_a = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr8), instr.fsetp.abs_a != 0,
-                                            instr.fsetp.neg_a != 0);
+    Node op_a = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr8), instr.fsetp.abs_a != 0,
+                                      instr.fsetp.neg_a != 0);
     Node op_b = [&]() {
         if (instr.is_b_imm) {
             return GetImmediate19(instr);
@@ -29,12 +28,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeFloatSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             return GetConstBuffer(instr.cbuf34.index, instr.cbuf34.GetOffset());
         }
     }();
-    op_b = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(op_b, instr.fsetp.abs_b, false);
+    op_b = GetOperandAbsNegFloat(std::move(op_b), instr.fsetp.abs_b, instr.fsetp.neg_b);
 
     // We can't use the constant predicate as destination.
     ASSERT(instr.fsetp.pred3 != static_cast<u64>(Pred::UnusedIndex));
 
-    const Node predicate = GetPredicateComparisonFloat(instr.fsetp.cond, op_a, op_b);
+    const Node predicate =
+        GetPredicateComparisonFloat(instr.fsetp.cond, std::move(op_a), std::move(op_b));
     const Node second_pred = GetPredicate(instr.fsetp.pred39, instr.fsetp.neg_pred != 0);
 
     const OperationCode combiner = GetPredicateCombiner(instr.fsetp.op);
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp
index d59d15bd8..840694527 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/half_set_predicate.cpp
@@ -18,43 +18,55 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeHalfSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
-    UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.hsetp2.ftz != 0);
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(instr.hsetp2.ftz == 0);
 
     Node op_a = UnpackHalfFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr8), instr.hsetp2.type_a);
     op_a = GetOperandAbsNegHalf(op_a, instr.hsetp2.abs_a, instr.hsetp2.negate_a);
 
-    Node op_b = [&]() {
-        switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
-        case OpCode::Id::HSETP2_R:
-            return GetOperandAbsNegHalf(GetRegister(instr.gpr20), instr.hsetp2.abs_a,
-                                        instr.hsetp2.negate_b);
-        default:
-            UNREACHABLE();
-            return Immediate(0);
-        }
-    }();
-    op_b = UnpackHalfFloat(op_b, instr.hsetp2.type_b);
-
-    // We can't use the constant predicate as destination.
-    ASSERT(instr.hsetp2.pred3 != static_cast<u64>(Pred::UnusedIndex));
-
-    const Node second_pred = GetPredicate(instr.hsetp2.pred39, instr.hsetp2.neg_pred != 0);
+    Tegra::Shader::PredCondition cond{};
+    bool h_and{};
+    Node op_b{};
+    switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
+    case OpCode::Id::HSETP2_C:
+        cond = instr.hsetp2.cbuf_and_imm.cond;
+        h_and = instr.hsetp2.cbuf_and_imm.h_and;
+        op_b = GetOperandAbsNegHalf(GetConstBuffer(instr.cbuf34.index, instr.cbuf34.GetOffset()),
+                                    instr.hsetp2.cbuf.abs_b, instr.hsetp2.cbuf.negate_b);
+        break;
+    case OpCode::Id::HSETP2_IMM:
+        cond = instr.hsetp2.cbuf_and_imm.cond;
+        h_and = instr.hsetp2.cbuf_and_imm.h_and;
+        op_b = UnpackHalfImmediate(instr, true);
+        break;
+    case OpCode::Id::HSETP2_R:
+        cond = instr.hsetp2.reg.cond;
+        h_and = instr.hsetp2.reg.h_and;
+        op_b =
+            GetOperandAbsNegHalf(UnpackHalfFloat(GetRegister(instr.gpr20), instr.hsetp2.reg.type_b),
+                                 instr.hsetp2.reg.abs_b, instr.hsetp2.reg.negate_b);
+        break;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        op_b = Immediate(0);
+    }
 
     const OperationCode combiner = GetPredicateCombiner(instr.hsetp2.op);
-    const OperationCode pair_combiner =
-        instr.hsetp2.h_and ? OperationCode::LogicalAll2 : OperationCode::LogicalAny2;
-
-    const Node comparison = GetPredicateComparisonHalf(instr.hsetp2.cond, op_a, op_b);
-    const Node first_pred = Operation(pair_combiner, comparison);
+    const Node combined_pred = GetPredicate(instr.hsetp2.pred39, instr.hsetp2.neg_pred);
 
-    // Set the primary predicate to the result of Predicate OP SecondPredicate
-    const Node value = Operation(combiner, first_pred, second_pred);
-    SetPredicate(bb, instr.hsetp2.pred3, value);
+    const auto Write = [&](u64 dest, Node src) {
+        SetPredicate(bb, dest, Operation(combiner, std::move(src), combined_pred));
+    };
 
-    if (instr.hsetp2.pred0 != static_cast<u64>(Pred::UnusedIndex)) {
-        // Set the secondary predicate to the result of !Predicate OP SecondPredicate, if enabled
-        const Node negated_pred = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalNegate, first_pred);
-        SetPredicate(bb, instr.hsetp2.pred0, Operation(combiner, negated_pred, second_pred));
+    const Node comparison = GetPredicateComparisonHalf(cond, op_a, op_b);
+    const u64 first = instr.hsetp2.pred3;
+    const u64 second = instr.hsetp2.pred0;
+    if (h_and) {
+        Node joined = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalAnd2, comparison);
+        Write(first, joined);
+        Write(second, Operation(OperationCode::LogicalNegate, std::move(joined)));
+    } else {
+        Write(first, Operation(OperationCode::LogicalPick2, comparison, Immediate(0U)));
+        Write(second, Operation(OperationCode::LogicalPick2, comparison, Immediate(1U)));
     }
 
     return pc;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/hfma2.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/hfma2.cpp
index c3bcf1ae9..5b44cb79c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/hfma2.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/hfma2.cpp
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeHfma2(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     if (opcode->get().GetId() == OpCode::Id::HFMA2_RR) {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.hfma2.rr.precision != HalfPrecision::None);
+        DEBUG_ASSERT(instr.hfma2.rr.precision == HalfPrecision::None);
     } else {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.hfma2.precision != HalfPrecision::None);
+        DEBUG_ASSERT(instr.hfma2.precision == HalfPrecision::None);
     }
 
     constexpr auto identity = HalfType::H0_H1;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/image.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/image.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d54fb88c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/image.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+#include <fmt/format.h>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/node_helper.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
+
+using Tegra::Shader::Instruction;
+using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
+
+namespace {
+std::size_t GetImageTypeNumCoordinates(Tegra::Shader::ImageType image_type) {
+    switch (image_type) {
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1D:
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::TextureBuffer:
+        return 1;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1DArray:
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2D:
+        return 2;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2DArray:
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture3D:
+        return 3;
+    }
+    UNREACHABLE();
+    return 1;
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+u32 ShaderIR::DecodeImage(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
+    const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
+    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
+
+    switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
+    case OpCode::Id::SUST: {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.sust.mode != Tegra::Shader::SurfaceDataMode::P);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.sust.out_of_bounds_store != Tegra::Shader::OutOfBoundsStore::Ignore);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.sust.component_mask_selector != 0xf); // Ensure we have an RGBA store
+
+        std::vector<Node> values;
+        constexpr std::size_t hardcoded_size{4};
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < hardcoded_size; ++i) {
+            values.push_back(GetRegister(instr.gpr0.Value() + i));
+        }
+
+        std::vector<Node> coords;
+        const std::size_t num_coords{GetImageTypeNumCoordinates(instr.sust.image_type)};
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < num_coords; ++i) {
+            coords.push_back(GetRegister(instr.gpr8.Value() + i));
+        }
+
+        const auto type{instr.sust.image_type};
+        auto& image{instr.sust.is_immediate ? GetImage(instr.image, type)
+                                            : GetBindlessImage(instr.gpr39, type)};
+        image.MarkWrite();
+
+        MetaImage meta{image, values};
+        bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::ImageStore, meta, std::move(coords)));
+        break;
+    }
+    case OpCode::Id::SUATOM: {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.suatom_d.is_ba != 0);
+
+        Node value = GetRegister(instr.gpr0);
+
+        std::vector<Node> coords;
+        const std::size_t num_coords{GetImageTypeNumCoordinates(instr.sust.image_type)};
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < num_coords; ++i) {
+            coords.push_back(GetRegister(instr.gpr8.Value() + i));
+        }
+
+        const OperationCode operation_code = [instr] {
+            switch (instr.suatom_d.operation) {
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Add:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageAdd;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Min:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageMin;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Max:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageMax;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::And:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageAnd;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Or:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageOr;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Xor:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageXor;
+            case Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicOperation::Exch:
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageExchange;
+            default:
+                UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented operation={}",
+                                  static_cast<u32>(instr.suatom_d.operation.Value()));
+                return OperationCode::AtomicImageAdd;
+            }
+        }();
+
+        const auto& image{GetImage(instr.image, instr.suatom_d.image_type, instr.suatom_d.size)};
+        MetaImage meta{image, {std::move(value)}};
+        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, Operation(operation_code, meta, std::move(coords)));
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled image instruction: {}", opcode->get().GetName());
+    }
+
+    return pc;
+}
+
+Image& ShaderIR::GetImage(Tegra::Shader::Image image, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                          std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size) {
+    const auto offset{static_cast<std::size_t>(image.index.Value())};
+    if (const auto image = TryUseExistingImage(offset, type, size)) {
+        return *image;
+    }
+
+    const std::size_t next_index{used_images.size()};
+    return used_images.emplace(offset, Image{offset, next_index, type, size}).first->second;
+}
+
+Image& ShaderIR::GetBindlessImage(Tegra::Shader::Register reg, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                                  std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size) {
+    const Node image_register{GetRegister(reg)};
+    const auto [base_image, cbuf_index, cbuf_offset]{
+        TrackCbuf(image_register, global_code, static_cast<s64>(global_code.size()))};
+    const auto cbuf_key{(static_cast<u64>(cbuf_index) << 32) | static_cast<u64>(cbuf_offset)};
+
+    if (const auto image = TryUseExistingImage(cbuf_key, type, size)) {
+        return *image;
+    }
+
+    const std::size_t next_index{used_images.size()};
+    return used_images.emplace(cbuf_key, Image{cbuf_index, cbuf_offset, next_index, type, size})
+        .first->second;
+}
+
+Image* ShaderIR::TryUseExistingImage(u64 offset, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                                     std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size) {
+    auto it = used_images.find(offset);
+    if (it == used_images.end()) {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+    auto& image = it->second;
+    ASSERT(image.GetType() == type);
+
+    if (size) {
+        // We know the size, if it's known it has to be the same as before, otherwise we can set it.
+        if (image.IsSizeKnown()) {
+            ASSERT(image.GetSize() == size);
+        } else {
+            image.SetSize(*size);
+        }
+    }
+    return &image;
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon::Shader
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set.cpp
index 46e3d5905..59809bcd8 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set.cpp
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeIntegerSet(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
-    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     const Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
     const Node op_b = [&]() {
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp
index dd20775d7..25e48fef8 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/integer_set_predicate.cpp
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodeIntegerSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
-    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     const Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/memory.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/memory.cpp
index 80fc0ccfc..ed108bea8 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/memory.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/memory.cpp
@@ -95,10 +95,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             const Node op_b =
                 GetConstBufferIndirect(instr.cbuf36.index, instr.cbuf36.GetOffset() + 4, index);
 
-            SetTemporal(bb, 0, op_a);
-            SetTemporal(bb, 1, op_b);
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, GetTemporal(0));
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + 1, GetTemporal(1));
+            SetTemporary(bb, 0, op_a);
+            SetTemporary(bb, 1, op_b);
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, GetTemporary(0));
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + 1, GetTemporary(1));
             break;
         }
         default:
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
                 }
             }();
             for (u32 i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-                SetTemporal(bb, i, GetLmem(i * 4));
+                SetTemporary(bb, i, GetLmem(i * 4));
             for (u32 i = 0; i < count; ++i)
-                SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporal(i));
+                SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporary(i));
             break;
         }
         default:
@@ -172,10 +172,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
                 Operation(OperationCode::UAdd, NO_PRECISE, real_address_base, it_offset);
             const Node gmem = MakeNode<GmemNode>(real_address, base_address, descriptor);
 
-            SetTemporal(bb, i, gmem);
+            SetTemporary(bb, i, gmem);
         }
         for (u32 i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporal(i));
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporary(i));
         }
         break;
     }
@@ -253,11 +253,11 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             TrackAndGetGlobalMemory(bb, instr, true);
 
         // Encode in temporary registers like this: real_base_address, {registers_to_be_written...}
-        SetTemporal(bb, 0, real_address_base);
+        SetTemporary(bb, 0, real_address_base);
 
         const u32 count = GetUniformTypeElementsCount(type);
         for (u32 i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
-            SetTemporal(bb, i + 1, GetRegister(instr.gpr0.Value() + i));
+            SetTemporary(bb, i + 1, GetRegister(instr.gpr0.Value() + i));
         }
         for (u32 i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
             const Node it_offset = Immediate(i * 4);
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
                 Operation(OperationCode::UAdd, NO_PRECISE, real_address_base, it_offset);
             const Node gmem = MakeNode<GmemNode>(real_address, base_address, descriptor);
 
-            bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::Assign, gmem, GetTemporal(i + 1)));
+            bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::Assign, gmem, GetTemporary(i + 1)));
         }
         break;
     }
@@ -297,18 +297,13 @@ std::tuple<Node, Node, GlobalMemoryBase> ShaderIR::TrackAndGetGlobalMemory(NodeB
     const auto addr_register{GetRegister(instr.gmem.gpr)};
     const auto immediate_offset{static_cast<u32>(instr.gmem.offset)};
 
-    const Node base_address{
-        TrackCbuf(addr_register, global_code, static_cast<s64>(global_code.size()))};
-    const auto cbuf = std::get_if<CbufNode>(&*base_address);
-    ASSERT(cbuf != nullptr);
-    const auto cbuf_offset_imm = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*cbuf->GetOffset());
-    ASSERT(cbuf_offset_imm != nullptr);
-    const auto cbuf_offset = cbuf_offset_imm->GetValue();
+    const auto [base_address, index, offset] =
+        TrackCbuf(addr_register, global_code, static_cast<s64>(global_code.size()));
+    ASSERT(base_address != nullptr);
 
-    bb.push_back(
-        Comment(fmt::format("Base address is c[0x{:x}][0x{:x}]", cbuf->GetIndex(), cbuf_offset)));
+    bb.push_back(Comment(fmt::format("Base address is c[0x{:x}][0x{:x}]", index, offset)));
 
-    const GlobalMemoryBase descriptor{cbuf->GetIndex(), cbuf_offset};
+    const GlobalMemoryBase descriptor{index, offset};
     const auto& [entry, is_new] = used_global_memory.try_emplace(descriptor);
     auto& usage = entry->second;
     if (is_write) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/other.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/other.cpp
index d46a8ab82..d46e0f823 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/other.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/other.cpp
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
+    case OpCode::Id::NOP: {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.nop.cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T);
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(instr.nop.trigger != 0);
+        // With the previous preconditions, this instruction is a no-operation.
+        break;
+    }
     case OpCode::Id::EXIT: {
         const Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T, "EXIT condition code used: {}",
@@ -68,6 +74,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             case SystemVariable::InvocationInfo:
                 LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "MOV_SYS instruction with InvocationInfo is incomplete");
                 return Immediate(0u);
+            case SystemVariable::Tid: {
+                Node value = Immediate(0);
+                value = BitfieldInsert(value, Operation(OperationCode::LocalInvocationIdX), 0, 9);
+                value = BitfieldInsert(value, Operation(OperationCode::LocalInvocationIdY), 16, 9);
+                value = BitfieldInsert(value, Operation(OperationCode::LocalInvocationIdZ), 26, 5);
+                return value;
+            }
             case SystemVariable::TidX:
                 return Operation(OperationCode::LocalInvocationIdX);
             case SystemVariable::TidY:
@@ -91,11 +104,46 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         break;
     }
     case OpCode::Id::BRA: {
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.bra.constant_buffer != 0,
-                             "BRA with constant buffers are not implemented");
+        Node branch;
+        if (instr.bra.constant_buffer == 0) {
+            const u32 target = pc + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
+            branch = Operation(OperationCode::Branch, Immediate(target));
+        } else {
+            const u32 target = pc + 1;
+            const Node op_a = GetConstBuffer(instr.cbuf36.index, instr.cbuf36.GetOffset());
+            const Node convert = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, true,
+                                                 PRECISE, op_a, Immediate(3));
+            const Node operand =
+                Operation(OperationCode::IAdd, PRECISE, convert, Immediate(target));
+            branch = Operation(OperationCode::BranchIndirect, operand);
+        }
 
-        const u32 target = pc + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
-        const Node branch = Operation(OperationCode::Branch, Immediate(target));
+        const Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
+        if (cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T) {
+            bb.push_back(Conditional(GetConditionCode(cc), {branch}));
+        } else {
+            bb.push_back(branch);
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+    case OpCode::Id::BRX: {
+        Node operand;
+        if (instr.brx.constant_buffer != 0) {
+            const s32 target = pc + 1;
+            const Node index = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
+            const Node op_a =
+                GetConstBufferIndirect(instr.cbuf36.index, instr.cbuf36.GetOffset() + 0, index);
+            const Node convert = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, true,
+                                                 PRECISE, op_a, Immediate(3));
+            operand = Operation(OperationCode::IAdd, PRECISE, convert, Immediate(target));
+        } else {
+            const s32 target = pc + instr.brx.GetBranchExtend();
+            const Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
+            const Node convert = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, true,
+                                                 PRECISE, op_a, Immediate(3));
+            operand = Operation(OperationCode::IAdd, PRECISE, convert, Immediate(target));
+        }
+        const Node branch = Operation(OperationCode::BranchIndirect, operand);
 
         const Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
         if (cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T) {
@@ -109,6 +157,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.bra.constant_buffer != 0,
                              "Constant buffer flow is not supported");
 
+        if (disable_flow_stack) {
+            break;
+        }
+
         // The SSY opcode tells the GPU where to re-converge divergent execution paths with SYNC.
         const u32 target = pc + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
         bb.push_back(
@@ -119,6 +171,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.bra.constant_buffer != 0,
                              "Constant buffer PBK is not supported");
 
+        if (disable_flow_stack) {
+            break;
+        }
+
         // PBK pushes to a stack the address where BRK will jump to.
         const u32 target = pc + instr.bra.GetBranchTarget();
         bb.push_back(
@@ -130,6 +186,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T, "SYNC condition code used: {}",
                              static_cast<u32>(cc));
 
+        if (disable_flow_stack) {
+            break;
+        }
+
         // The SYNC opcode jumps to the address previously set by the SSY opcode
         bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::PopFlowStack, MetaStackClass::Ssy));
         break;
@@ -138,6 +198,9 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeOther(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         const Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode cc = instr.flow_condition_code;
         UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(cc != Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode::T, "BRK condition code used: {}",
                              static_cast<u32>(cc));
+        if (disable_flow_stack) {
+            break;
+        }
 
         // The BRK opcode jumps to the address previously set by the PBK opcode
         bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::PopFlowStack, MetaStackClass::Pbk));
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/predicate_set_register.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/predicate_set_register.cpp
index febbfeb50..84dbc50fe 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/predicate_set_register.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/predicate_set_register.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
 
 u32 ShaderIR::DecodePredicateSetRegister(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
-    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.generates_cc,
                          "Condition codes generation in PSET is not implemented");
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/shift.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/shift.cpp
index 2ac16eeb0..f6ee68a54 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/shift.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/shift.cpp
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeShift(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
     const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
 
-    const Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
-    const Node op_b = [&]() {
+    Node op_a = GetRegister(instr.gpr8);
+    Node op_b = [&]() {
         if (instr.is_b_imm) {
             return Immediate(instr.alu.GetSignedImm20_20());
         } else if (instr.is_b_gpr) {
@@ -32,16 +32,23 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeShift(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     case OpCode::Id::SHR_C:
     case OpCode::Id::SHR_R:
     case OpCode::Id::SHR_IMM: {
-        const Node value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight,
-                                           instr.shift.is_signed, PRECISE, op_a, op_b);
+        if (instr.shr.wrap) {
+            op_b = Operation(OperationCode::UBitwiseAnd, std::move(op_b), Immediate(0x1f));
+        } else {
+            op_b = Operation(OperationCode::IMax, std::move(op_b), Immediate(0));
+            op_b = Operation(OperationCode::IMin, std::move(op_b), Immediate(31));
+        }
+
+        Node value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, instr.shift.is_signed,
+                                     std::move(op_a), std::move(op_b));
         SetInternalFlagsFromInteger(bb, value, instr.generates_cc);
-        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, value);
+        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, std::move(value));
         break;
     }
     case OpCode::Id::SHL_C:
     case OpCode::Id::SHL_R:
     case OpCode::Id::SHL_IMM: {
-        const Node value = Operation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, PRECISE, op_a, op_b);
+        const Node value = Operation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, op_a, op_b);
         SetInternalFlagsFromInteger(bb, value, instr.generates_cc);
         SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, value);
         break;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/texture.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/texture.cpp
index 4a356dbd4..0b934a069 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/texture.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/texture.cpp
@@ -181,10 +181,10 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeTexture(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
                 const Node value =
                     Operation(OperationCode::TextureQueryDimensions, meta,
                               GetRegister(instr.gpr8.Value() + (is_bindless ? 1 : 0)));
-                SetTemporal(bb, indexer++, value);
+                SetTemporary(bb, indexer++, value);
             }
             for (u32 i = 0; i < indexer; ++i) {
-                SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporal(i));
+                SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporary(i));
             }
             break;
         }
@@ -238,13 +238,25 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeTexture(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             auto params = coords;
             MetaTexture meta{sampler, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, element};
             const Node value = Operation(OperationCode::TextureQueryLod, meta, std::move(params));
-            SetTemporal(bb, indexer++, value);
+            SetTemporary(bb, indexer++, value);
         }
         for (u32 i = 0; i < indexer; ++i) {
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporal(i));
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporary(i));
         }
         break;
     }
+    case OpCode::Id::TLD: {
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.tld.aoffi, "AOFFI is not implemented");
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.tld.ms, "MS is not implemented");
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(instr.tld.cl, "CL is not implemented");
+
+        if (instr.tld.nodep_flag) {
+            LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "TLD.NODEP implementation is incomplete");
+        }
+
+        WriteTexInstructionFloat(bb, instr, GetTldCode(instr));
+        break;
+    }
     case OpCode::Id::TLDS: {
         const Tegra::Shader::TextureType texture_type{instr.tlds.GetTextureType()};
         const bool is_array{instr.tlds.IsArrayTexture()};
@@ -257,7 +269,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeTexture(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
             LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "TLDS.NODEP implementation is incomplete");
         }
 
-        WriteTexsInstructionFloat(bb, instr, GetTldsCode(instr, texture_type, is_array));
+        const Node4 components = GetTldsCode(instr, texture_type, is_array);
+
+        if (instr.tlds.fp32_flag) {
+            WriteTexsInstructionFloat(bb, instr, components);
+        } else {
+            WriteTexsInstructionHalfFloat(bb, instr, components);
+        }
         break;
     }
     default:
@@ -290,13 +308,9 @@ const Sampler& ShaderIR::GetSampler(const Tegra::Shader::Sampler& sampler, Textu
 const Sampler& ShaderIR::GetBindlessSampler(const Tegra::Shader::Register& reg, TextureType type,
                                             bool is_array, bool is_shadow) {
     const Node sampler_register = GetRegister(reg);
-    const Node base_sampler =
+    const auto [base_sampler, cbuf_index, cbuf_offset] =
         TrackCbuf(sampler_register, global_code, static_cast<s64>(global_code.size()));
-    const auto cbuf = std::get_if<CbufNode>(&*base_sampler);
-    const auto cbuf_offset_imm = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*cbuf->GetOffset());
-    ASSERT(cbuf_offset_imm != nullptr);
-    const auto cbuf_offset = cbuf_offset_imm->GetValue();
-    const auto cbuf_index = cbuf->GetIndex();
+    ASSERT(base_sampler != nullptr);
     const auto cbuf_key = (static_cast<u64>(cbuf_index) << 32) | static_cast<u64>(cbuf_offset);
 
     // If this sampler has already been used, return the existing mapping.
@@ -322,11 +336,11 @@ void ShaderIR::WriteTexInstructionFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Instruction instr, const
             // Skip disabled components
             continue;
         }
-        SetTemporal(bb, dest_elem++, components[elem]);
+        SetTemporary(bb, dest_elem++, components[elem]);
     }
     // After writing values in temporals, move them to the real registers
     for (u32 i = 0; i < dest_elem; ++i) {
-        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporal(i));
+        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i, GetTemporary(i));
     }
 }
 
@@ -339,17 +353,17 @@ void ShaderIR::WriteTexsInstructionFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Instruction instr,
     for (u32 component = 0; component < 4; ++component) {
         if (!instr.texs.IsComponentEnabled(component))
             continue;
-        SetTemporal(bb, dest_elem++, components[component]);
+        SetTemporary(bb, dest_elem++, components[component]);
     }
 
     for (u32 i = 0; i < dest_elem; ++i) {
         if (i < 2) {
             // Write the first two swizzle components to gpr0 and gpr0+1
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i % 2, GetTemporal(i));
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0.Value() + i % 2, GetTemporary(i));
         } else {
             ASSERT(instr.texs.HasTwoDestinations());
             // Write the rest of the swizzle components to gpr28 and gpr28+1
-            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr28.Value() + i % 2, GetTemporal(i));
+            SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr28.Value() + i % 2, GetTemporary(i));
         }
     }
 }
@@ -377,11 +391,11 @@ void ShaderIR::WriteTexsInstructionHalfFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Instruction instr,
         return;
     }
 
-    SetTemporal(bb, 0, first_value);
-    SetTemporal(bb, 1, Operation(OperationCode::HPack2, values[2], values[3]));
+    SetTemporary(bb, 0, first_value);
+    SetTemporary(bb, 1, Operation(OperationCode::HPack2, values[2], values[3]));
 
-    SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, GetTemporal(0));
-    SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr28, GetTemporal(1));
+    SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, GetTemporary(0));
+    SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr28, GetTemporary(1));
 }
 
 Node4 ShaderIR::GetTextureCode(Instruction instr, TextureType texture_type,
@@ -575,6 +589,39 @@ Node4 ShaderIR::GetTld4Code(Instruction instr, TextureType texture_type, bool de
     return values;
 }
 
+Node4 ShaderIR::GetTldCode(Tegra::Shader::Instruction instr) {
+    const auto texture_type{instr.tld.texture_type};
+    const bool is_array{instr.tld.is_array};
+    const bool lod_enabled{instr.tld.GetTextureProcessMode() == TextureProcessMode::LL};
+    const std::size_t coord_count{GetCoordCount(texture_type)};
+
+    u64 gpr8_cursor{instr.gpr8.Value()};
+    const Node array_register{is_array ? GetRegister(gpr8_cursor++) : nullptr};
+
+    std::vector<Node> coords;
+    coords.reserve(coord_count);
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < coord_count; ++i) {
+        coords.push_back(GetRegister(gpr8_cursor++));
+    }
+
+    u64 gpr20_cursor{instr.gpr20.Value()};
+    // const Node bindless_register{is_bindless ? GetRegister(gpr20_cursor++) : nullptr};
+    const Node lod{lod_enabled ? GetRegister(gpr20_cursor++) : Immediate(0u)};
+    // const Node aoffi_register{is_aoffi ? GetRegister(gpr20_cursor++) : nullptr};
+    // const Node multisample{is_multisample ? GetRegister(gpr20_cursor++) : nullptr};
+
+    const auto& sampler = GetSampler(instr.sampler, texture_type, is_array, false);
+
+    Node4 values;
+    for (u32 element = 0; element < values.size(); ++element) {
+        auto coords_copy = coords;
+        MetaTexture meta{sampler, array_register, {}, {}, {}, lod, {}, element};
+        values[element] = Operation(OperationCode::TexelFetch, meta, std::move(coords_copy));
+    }
+
+    return values;
+}
+
 Node4 ShaderIR::GetTldsCode(Instruction instr, TextureType texture_type, bool is_array) {
     const std::size_t type_coord_count = GetCoordCount(texture_type);
     const bool lod_enabled = instr.tlds.GetTextureProcessMode() == TextureProcessMode::LL;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/warp.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/warp.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04ca74f46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/warp.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/node_helper.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
+
+using Tegra::Shader::Instruction;
+using Tegra::Shader::OpCode;
+using Tegra::Shader::Pred;
+using Tegra::Shader::VoteOperation;
+
+namespace {
+OperationCode GetOperationCode(VoteOperation vote_op) {
+    switch (vote_op) {
+    case VoteOperation::All:
+        return OperationCode::VoteAll;
+    case VoteOperation::Any:
+        return OperationCode::VoteAny;
+    case VoteOperation::Eq:
+        return OperationCode::VoteEqual;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid vote operation={}", static_cast<u64>(vote_op));
+        return OperationCode::VoteAll;
+    }
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+u32 ShaderIR::DecodeWarp(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
+    const Instruction instr = {program_code[pc]};
+    const auto opcode = OpCode::Decode(instr);
+
+    switch (opcode->get().GetId()) {
+    case OpCode::Id::VOTE: {
+        const Node value = GetPredicate(instr.vote.value, instr.vote.negate_value != 0);
+        const Node active = Operation(OperationCode::BallotThread, value);
+        const Node vote = Operation(GetOperationCode(instr.vote.operation), value);
+        SetRegister(bb, instr.gpr0, active);
+        SetPredicate(bb, instr.vote.dest_pred, vote);
+        break;
+    }
+    default:
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled warp instruction: {}", opcode->get().GetName());
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return pc;
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon::Shader
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/decode/xmad.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/decode/xmad.cpp
index 93dee77d1..206961909 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/decode/xmad.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/decode/xmad.cpp
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeXmad(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
     if (is_psl) {
         product = Operation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, NO_PRECISE, product, Immediate(16));
     }
-    SetTemporal(bb, 0, product);
-    product = GetTemporal(0);
+    SetTemporary(bb, 0, product);
+    product = GetTemporary(0);
 
     const Node original_c = op_c;
     const Tegra::Shader::XmadMode set_mode = mode; // Workaround to clang compile error
@@ -98,13 +98,13 @@ u32 ShaderIR::DecodeXmad(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc) {
         }
     }();
 
-    SetTemporal(bb, 1, op_c);
-    op_c = GetTemporal(1);
+    SetTemporary(bb, 1, op_c);
+    op_c = GetTemporary(1);
 
     // TODO(Rodrigo): Use an appropiate sign for this operation
     Node sum = Operation(OperationCode::IAdd, product, op_c);
-    SetTemporal(bb, 2, sum);
-    sum = GetTemporal(2);
+    SetTemporary(bb, 2, sum);
+    sum = GetTemporary(2);
     if (is_merge) {
         const Node a = BitfieldExtract(sum, 0, 16);
         const Node b =
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/node.h b/src/video_core/shader/node.h
index 3cfb911bb..b47b201cf 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/node.h
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/node.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
+#include <optional>
 #include <string>
 #include <tuple>
 #include <utility>
@@ -30,6 +31,8 @@ enum class OperationCode {
     FNegate,       /// (MetaArithmetic, float a) -> float
     FAbsolute,     /// (MetaArithmetic, float a) -> float
     FClamp,        /// (MetaArithmetic, float value, float min, float max) -> float
+    FCastHalf0,    /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a) -> float
+    FCastHalf1,    /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a) -> float
     FMin,          /// (MetaArithmetic, float a, float b) -> float
     FMax,          /// (MetaArithmetic, float a, float b) -> float
     FCos,          /// (MetaArithmetic, float a) -> float
@@ -83,17 +86,18 @@ enum class OperationCode {
     UBitfieldExtract, /// (MetaArithmetic, uint value, int offset, int offset) -> uint
     UBitCount,        /// (MetaArithmetic, uint) -> uint
 
-    HAdd,      /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b) -> f16vec2
-    HMul,      /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b) -> f16vec2
-    HFma,      /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b, f16vec2 c) -> f16vec2
-    HAbsolute, /// (f16vec2 a) -> f16vec2
-    HNegate,   /// (f16vec2 a, bool first, bool second) -> f16vec2
-    HClamp,    /// (f16vec2 src, float min, float max) -> f16vec2
-    HUnpack,   /// (Tegra::Shader::HalfType, T value) -> f16vec2
-    HMergeF32, /// (f16vec2 src) -> float
-    HMergeH0,  /// (f16vec2 dest, f16vec2 src) -> f16vec2
-    HMergeH1,  /// (f16vec2 dest, f16vec2 src) -> f16vec2
-    HPack2,    /// (float a, float b) -> f16vec2
+    HAdd,       /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b) -> f16vec2
+    HMul,       /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b) -> f16vec2
+    HFma,       /// (MetaArithmetic, f16vec2 a, f16vec2 b, f16vec2 c) -> f16vec2
+    HAbsolute,  /// (f16vec2 a) -> f16vec2
+    HNegate,    /// (f16vec2 a, bool first, bool second) -> f16vec2
+    HClamp,     /// (f16vec2 src, float min, float max) -> f16vec2
+    HCastFloat, /// (MetaArithmetic, float a) -> f16vec2
+    HUnpack,    /// (Tegra::Shader::HalfType, T value) -> f16vec2
+    HMergeF32,  /// (f16vec2 src) -> float
+    HMergeH0,   /// (f16vec2 dest, f16vec2 src) -> f16vec2
+    HMergeH1,   /// (f16vec2 dest, f16vec2 src) -> f16vec2
+    HPack2,     /// (float a, float b) -> f16vec2
 
     LogicalAssign, /// (bool& dst, bool src) -> void
     LogicalAnd,    /// (bool a, bool b) -> bool
@@ -101,8 +105,7 @@ enum class OperationCode {
     LogicalXor,    /// (bool a, bool b) -> bool
     LogicalNegate, /// (bool a) -> bool
     LogicalPick2,  /// (bool2 pair, uint index) -> bool
-    LogicalAll2,   /// (bool2 a) -> bool
-    LogicalAny2,   /// (bool2 a) -> bool
+    LogicalAnd2,   /// (bool2 a) -> bool
 
     LogicalFLessThan,     /// (float a, float b) -> bool
     LogicalFEqual,        /// (float a, float b) -> bool
@@ -146,11 +149,21 @@ enum class OperationCode {
     TextureQueryLod,        /// (MetaTexture, float[N] coords) -> float4
     TexelFetch,             /// (MetaTexture, int[N], int) -> float4
 
-    Branch,        /// (uint branch_target) -> void
-    PushFlowStack, /// (uint branch_target) -> void
-    PopFlowStack,  /// () -> void
-    Exit,          /// () -> void
-    Discard,       /// () -> void
+    ImageStore,          /// (MetaImage, int[N] values) -> void
+    AtomicImageAdd,      /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageMin,      /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageMax,      /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageAnd,      /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageOr,       /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageXor,      /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+    AtomicImageExchange, /// (MetaImage, int[N] coords) -> void
+
+    Branch,         /// (uint branch_target) -> void
+    BranchIndirect, /// (uint branch_target) -> void
+    PushFlowStack,  /// (uint branch_target) -> void
+    PopFlowStack,   /// () -> void
+    Exit,           /// () -> void
+    Discard,        /// () -> void
 
     EmitVertex,   /// () -> void
     EndPrimitive, /// () -> void
@@ -163,6 +176,11 @@ enum class OperationCode {
     WorkGroupIdY,       /// () -> uint
     WorkGroupIdZ,       /// () -> uint
 
+    BallotThread, /// (bool) -> uint
+    VoteAll,      /// (bool) -> bool
+    VoteAny,      /// (bool) -> bool
+    VoteEqual,    /// (bool) -> bool
+
     Amount,
 };
 
@@ -263,6 +281,87 @@ private:
     bool is_bindless{}; ///< Whether this sampler belongs to a bindless texture or not.
 };
 
+class Image final {
+public:
+    constexpr explicit Image(std::size_t offset, std::size_t index, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                             std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size)
+        : offset{offset}, index{index}, type{type}, is_bindless{false}, size{size} {}
+
+    constexpr explicit Image(u32 cbuf_index, u32 cbuf_offset, std::size_t index,
+                             Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                             std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size)
+        : offset{(static_cast<u64>(cbuf_index) << 32) | cbuf_offset}, index{index}, type{type},
+          is_bindless{true}, size{size} {}
+
+    constexpr explicit Image(std::size_t offset, std::size_t index, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                             bool is_bindless, bool is_written, bool is_read,
+                             std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size)
+        : offset{offset}, index{index}, type{type}, is_bindless{is_bindless},
+          is_written{is_written}, is_read{is_read}, size{size} {}
+
+    void MarkWrite() {
+        is_written = true;
+    }
+
+    void MarkRead() {
+        is_read = true;
+    }
+
+    void SetSize(Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize size_) {
+        size = size_;
+    }
+
+    constexpr std::size_t GetOffset() const {
+        return offset;
+    }
+
+    constexpr std::size_t GetIndex() const {
+        return index;
+    }
+
+    constexpr Tegra::Shader::ImageType GetType() const {
+        return type;
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool IsBindless() const {
+        return is_bindless;
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool IsWritten() const {
+        return is_written;
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool IsRead() const {
+        return is_read;
+    }
+
+    constexpr std::pair<u32, u32> GetBindlessCBuf() const {
+        return {static_cast<u32>(offset >> 32), static_cast<u32>(offset)};
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool IsSizeKnown() const {
+        return size.has_value();
+    }
+
+    constexpr Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize GetSize() const {
+        return size.value();
+    }
+
+    constexpr bool operator<(const Image& rhs) const {
+        return std::tie(offset, index, type, size, is_bindless) <
+               std::tie(rhs.offset, rhs.index, rhs.type, rhs.size, rhs.is_bindless);
+    }
+
+private:
+    u64 offset{};
+    std::size_t index{};
+    Tegra::Shader::ImageType type{};
+    bool is_bindless{};
+    bool is_written{};
+    bool is_read{};
+    std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size{};
+};
+
 struct GlobalMemoryBase {
     u32 cbuf_index{};
     u32 cbuf_offset{};
@@ -289,8 +388,14 @@ struct MetaTexture {
     u32 element{};
 };
 
+struct MetaImage {
+    const Image& image;
+    std::vector<Node> values;
+};
+
 /// Parameters that modify an operation but are not part of any particular operand
-using Meta = std::variant<MetaArithmetic, MetaTexture, MetaStackClass, Tegra::Shader::HalfType>;
+using Meta =
+    std::variant<MetaArithmetic, MetaTexture, MetaImage, MetaStackClass, Tegra::Shader::HalfType>;
 
 /// Holds any kind of operation that can be done in the IR
 class OperationNode final {
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/node_helper.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/node_helper.cpp
index 6fccbbba3..b3dcd291c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/node_helper.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/node_helper.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
 
 Node Conditional(Node condition, std::vector<Node> code) {
-    return MakeNode<ConditionalNode>(condition, std::move(code));
+    return MakeNode<ConditionalNode>(std::move(condition), std::move(code));
 }
 
 Node Comment(std::string text) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.cpp
index 11b545cca..1e5c7f660 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.cpp
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ using Tegra::Shader::PredCondition;
 using Tegra::Shader::PredOperation;
 using Tegra::Shader::Register;
 
-ShaderIR::ShaderIR(const ProgramCode& program_code, u32 main_offset)
-    : program_code{program_code}, main_offset{main_offset} {
+ShaderIR::ShaderIR(const ProgramCode& program_code, u32 main_offset, const std::size_t size)
+    : program_code{program_code}, main_offset{main_offset}, program_size{size} {
     Decode();
 }
 
@@ -61,8 +61,17 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetConstBufferIndirect(u64 index_, u64 offset_, Node node) {
     const auto [entry, is_new] = used_cbufs.try_emplace(index);
     entry->second.MarkAsUsedIndirect();
 
-    const Node final_offset = Operation(OperationCode::UAdd, NO_PRECISE, node, Immediate(offset));
-    return MakeNode<CbufNode>(index, final_offset);
+    Node final_offset = [&] {
+        // Attempt to inline constant buffer without a variable offset. This is done to allow
+        // tracking LDC calls.
+        if (const auto gpr = std::get_if<GprNode>(&*node)) {
+            if (gpr->GetIndex() == Register::ZeroIndex) {
+                return Immediate(offset);
+            }
+        }
+        return Operation(OperationCode::UAdd, NO_PRECISE, std::move(node), Immediate(offset));
+    }();
+    return MakeNode<CbufNode>(index, std::move(final_offset));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetPredicate(u64 pred_, bool negated) {
@@ -80,7 +89,7 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetPredicate(bool immediate) {
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetInputAttribute(Attribute::Index index, u64 element, Node buffer) {
     used_input_attributes.emplace(index);
-    return MakeNode<AbufNode>(index, static_cast<u32>(element), buffer);
+    return MakeNode<AbufNode>(index, static_cast<u32>(element), std::move(buffer));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetPhysicalInputAttribute(Tegra::Shader::Register physical_address, Node buffer) {
@@ -89,6 +98,22 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetPhysicalInputAttribute(Tegra::Shader::Register physical_addres
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetOutputAttribute(Attribute::Index index, u64 element, Node buffer) {
+    if (index == Attribute::Index::LayerViewportPointSize) {
+        switch (element) {
+        case 0:
+            UNIMPLEMENTED();
+            break;
+        case 1:
+            uses_layer = true;
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            uses_viewport_index = true;
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            uses_point_size = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
     if (index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances0123 ||
         index == Attribute::Index::ClipDistances4567) {
         const auto clip_index =
@@ -97,7 +122,7 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetOutputAttribute(Attribute::Index index, u64 element, Node buff
     }
     used_output_attributes.insert(index);
 
-    return MakeNode<AbufNode>(index, static_cast<u32>(element), buffer);
+    return MakeNode<AbufNode>(index, static_cast<u32>(element), std::move(buffer));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetInternalFlag(InternalFlag flag, bool negated) {
@@ -109,19 +134,19 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetInternalFlag(InternalFlag flag, bool negated) {
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetLocalMemory(Node address) {
-    return MakeNode<LmemNode>(address);
+    return MakeNode<LmemNode>(std::move(address));
 }
 
-Node ShaderIR::GetTemporal(u32 id) {
+Node ShaderIR::GetTemporary(u32 id) {
     return GetRegister(Register::ZeroIndex + 1 + id);
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetOperandAbsNegFloat(Node value, bool absolute, bool negate) {
     if (absolute) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::FAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, value);
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::FAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value));
     }
     if (negate) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::FNegate, NO_PRECISE, value);
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::FNegate, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value));
     }
     return value;
 }
@@ -130,24 +155,26 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetSaturatedFloat(Node value, bool saturate) {
     if (!saturate) {
         return value;
     }
-    const Node positive_zero = Immediate(std::copysignf(0, 1));
-    const Node positive_one = Immediate(1.0f);
-    return Operation(OperationCode::FClamp, NO_PRECISE, value, positive_zero, positive_one);
+
+    Node positive_zero = Immediate(std::copysignf(0, 1));
+    Node positive_one = Immediate(1.0f);
+    return Operation(OperationCode::FClamp, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value), std::move(positive_zero),
+                     std::move(positive_one));
 }
 
-Node ShaderIR::ConvertIntegerSize(Node value, Tegra::Shader::Register::Size size, bool is_signed) {
+Node ShaderIR::ConvertIntegerSize(Node value, Register::Size size, bool is_signed) {
     switch (size) {
     case Register::Size::Byte:
-        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, value,
-                                Immediate(24));
-        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, value,
-                                Immediate(24));
+        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, is_signed, NO_PRECISE,
+                                std::move(value), Immediate(24));
+        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, is_signed, NO_PRECISE,
+                                std::move(value), Immediate(24));
         return value;
     case Register::Size::Short:
-        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, value,
-                                Immediate(16));
-        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, value,
-                                Immediate(16));
+        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::ILogicalShiftLeft, is_signed, NO_PRECISE,
+                                std::move(value), Immediate(16));
+        value = SignedOperation(OperationCode::IArithmeticShiftRight, is_signed, NO_PRECISE,
+                                std::move(value), Immediate(16));
     case Register::Size::Word:
         // Default - do nothing
         return value;
@@ -163,27 +190,29 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetOperandAbsNegInteger(Node value, bool absolute, bool negate, b
         return value;
     }
     if (absolute) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::IAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, value);
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::IAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value));
     }
     if (negate) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::INegate, NO_PRECISE, value);
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::INegate, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value));
     }
     return value;
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::UnpackHalfImmediate(Instruction instr, bool has_negation) {
-    const Node value = Immediate(instr.half_imm.PackImmediates());
+    Node value = Immediate(instr.half_imm.PackImmediates());
     if (!has_negation) {
         return value;
     }
-    const Node first_negate = GetPredicate(instr.half_imm.first_negate != 0);
-    const Node second_negate = GetPredicate(instr.half_imm.second_negate != 0);
 
-    return Operation(OperationCode::HNegate, NO_PRECISE, value, first_negate, second_negate);
+    Node first_negate = GetPredicate(instr.half_imm.first_negate != 0);
+    Node second_negate = GetPredicate(instr.half_imm.second_negate != 0);
+
+    return Operation(OperationCode::HNegate, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value), std::move(first_negate),
+                     std::move(second_negate));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::UnpackHalfFloat(Node value, Tegra::Shader::HalfType type) {
-    return Operation(OperationCode::HUnpack, type, value);
+    return Operation(OperationCode::HUnpack, type, std::move(value));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::HalfMerge(Node dest, Node src, Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge merge) {
@@ -191,11 +220,11 @@ Node ShaderIR::HalfMerge(Node dest, Node src, Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge merge) {
     case Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge::H0_H1:
         return src;
     case Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge::F32:
-        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeF32, src);
+        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeF32, std::move(src));
     case Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge::Mrg_H0:
-        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeH0, dest, src);
+        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeH0, std::move(dest), std::move(src));
     case Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge::Mrg_H1:
-        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeH1, dest, src);
+        return Operation(OperationCode::HMergeH1, std::move(dest), std::move(src));
     }
     UNREACHABLE();
     return src;
@@ -203,10 +232,10 @@ Node ShaderIR::HalfMerge(Node dest, Node src, Tegra::Shader::HalfMerge merge) {
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetOperandAbsNegHalf(Node value, bool absolute, bool negate) {
     if (absolute) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::HAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, value);
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::HAbsolute, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value));
     }
     if (negate) {
-        value = Operation(OperationCode::HNegate, NO_PRECISE, value, GetPredicate(true),
+        value = Operation(OperationCode::HNegate, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value), GetPredicate(true),
                           GetPredicate(true));
     }
     return value;
@@ -216,9 +245,11 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetSaturatedHalfFloat(Node value, bool saturate) {
     if (!saturate) {
         return value;
     }
-    const Node positive_zero = Immediate(std::copysignf(0, 1));
-    const Node positive_one = Immediate(1.0f);
-    return Operation(OperationCode::HClamp, NO_PRECISE, value, positive_zero, positive_one);
+
+    Node positive_zero = Immediate(std::copysignf(0, 1));
+    Node positive_one = Immediate(1.0f);
+    return Operation(OperationCode::HClamp, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value), std::move(positive_zero),
+                     std::move(positive_one));
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::GetPredicateComparisonFloat(PredCondition condition, Node op_a, Node op_b) {
@@ -246,7 +277,6 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetPredicateComparisonFloat(PredCondition condition, Node op_a, N
         condition == PredCondition::LessEqualWithNan ||
         condition == PredCondition::GreaterThanWithNan ||
         condition == PredCondition::GreaterEqualWithNan) {
-
         predicate = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalOr, predicate,
                               Operation(OperationCode::LogicalFIsNan, op_a));
         predicate = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalOr, predicate,
@@ -275,7 +305,8 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetPredicateComparisonInteger(PredCondition condition, bool is_si
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(comparison == PredicateComparisonTable.end(),
                          "Unknown predicate comparison operation");
 
-    Node predicate = SignedOperation(comparison->second, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, op_a, op_b);
+    Node predicate = SignedOperation(comparison->second, is_signed, NO_PRECISE, std::move(op_a),
+                                     std::move(op_b));
 
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(condition == PredCondition::LessThanWithNan ||
                              condition == PredCondition::NotEqualWithNan ||
@@ -305,9 +336,7 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetPredicateComparisonHalf(Tegra::Shader::PredCondition condition
     UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(comparison == PredicateComparisonTable.end(),
                          "Unknown predicate comparison operation");
 
-    const Node predicate = Operation(comparison->second, NO_PRECISE, op_a, op_b);
-
-    return predicate;
+    return Operation(comparison->second, NO_PRECISE, std::move(op_a), std::move(op_b));
 }
 
 OperationCode ShaderIR::GetPredicateCombiner(PredOperation operation) {
@@ -333,31 +362,32 @@ Node ShaderIR::GetConditionCode(Tegra::Shader::ConditionCode cc) {
 }
 
 void ShaderIR::SetRegister(NodeBlock& bb, Register dest, Node src) {
-    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::Assign, GetRegister(dest), src));
+    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::Assign, GetRegister(dest), std::move(src)));
 }
 
 void ShaderIR::SetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u64 dest, Node src) {
-    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::LogicalAssign, GetPredicate(dest), src));
+    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::LogicalAssign, GetPredicate(dest), std::move(src)));
 }
 
 void ShaderIR::SetInternalFlag(NodeBlock& bb, InternalFlag flag, Node value) {
-    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::LogicalAssign, GetInternalFlag(flag), value));
+    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::LogicalAssign, GetInternalFlag(flag), std::move(value)));
 }
 
 void ShaderIR::SetLocalMemory(NodeBlock& bb, Node address, Node value) {
-    bb.push_back(Operation(OperationCode::Assign, GetLocalMemory(address), value));
+    bb.push_back(
+        Operation(OperationCode::Assign, GetLocalMemory(std::move(address)), std::move(value)));
 }
 
-void ShaderIR::SetTemporal(NodeBlock& bb, u32 id, Node value) {
-    SetRegister(bb, Register::ZeroIndex + 1 + id, value);
+void ShaderIR::SetTemporary(NodeBlock& bb, u32 id, Node value) {
+    SetRegister(bb, Register::ZeroIndex + 1 + id, std::move(value));
 }
 
 void ShaderIR::SetInternalFlagsFromFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Node value, bool sets_cc) {
     if (!sets_cc) {
         return;
     }
-    const Node zerop = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalFEqual, value, Immediate(0.0f));
-    SetInternalFlag(bb, InternalFlag::Zero, zerop);
+    Node zerop = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalFEqual, std::move(value), Immediate(0.0f));
+    SetInternalFlag(bb, InternalFlag::Zero, std::move(zerop));
     LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Condition codes implementation is incomplete");
 }
 
@@ -365,13 +395,18 @@ void ShaderIR::SetInternalFlagsFromInteger(NodeBlock& bb, Node value, bool sets_
     if (!sets_cc) {
         return;
     }
-    const Node zerop = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalIEqual, value, Immediate(0));
-    SetInternalFlag(bb, InternalFlag::Zero, zerop);
+    Node zerop = Operation(OperationCode::LogicalIEqual, std::move(value), Immediate(0));
+    SetInternalFlag(bb, InternalFlag::Zero, std::move(zerop));
     LOG_WARNING(HW_GPU, "Condition codes implementation is incomplete");
 }
 
 Node ShaderIR::BitfieldExtract(Node value, u32 offset, u32 bits) {
-    return Operation(OperationCode::UBitfieldExtract, NO_PRECISE, value, Immediate(offset),
+    return Operation(OperationCode::UBitfieldExtract, NO_PRECISE, std::move(value),
+                     Immediate(offset), Immediate(bits));
+}
+
+Node ShaderIR::BitfieldInsert(Node base, Node insert, u32 offset, u32 bits) {
+    return Operation(OperationCode::UBitfieldInsert, NO_PRECISE, base, insert, Immediate(offset),
                      Immediate(bits));
 }
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.h b/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.h
index edcf2288e..62816bd56 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.h
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/shader_ir.h
@@ -5,13 +5,10 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <array>
-#include <cstring>
 #include <map>
 #include <optional>
 #include <set>
-#include <string>
 #include <tuple>
-#include <variant>
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
@@ -22,18 +19,12 @@
 
 namespace VideoCommon::Shader {
 
+struct ShaderBlock;
+
 using ProgramCode = std::vector<u64>;
 
 constexpr u32 MAX_PROGRAM_LENGTH = 0x1000;
 
-/// Describes the behaviour of code path of a given entry point and a return point.
-enum class ExitMethod {
-    Undetermined, ///< Internal value. Only occur when analyzing JMP loop.
-    AlwaysReturn, ///< All code paths reach the return point.
-    Conditional,  ///< Code path reaches the return point or an END instruction conditionally.
-    AlwaysEnd,    ///< All code paths reach a END instruction.
-};
-
 class ConstBuffer {
 public:
     explicit ConstBuffer(u32 max_offset, bool is_indirect)
@@ -73,7 +64,7 @@ struct GlobalMemoryUsage {
 
 class ShaderIR final {
 public:
-    explicit ShaderIR(const ProgramCode& program_code, u32 main_offset);
+    explicit ShaderIR(const ProgramCode& program_code, u32 main_offset, std::size_t size);
     ~ShaderIR();
 
     const std::map<u32, NodeBlock>& GetBasicBlocks() const {
@@ -104,6 +95,10 @@ public:
         return used_samplers;
     }
 
+    const std::map<u64, Image>& GetImages() const {
+        return used_images;
+    }
+
     const std::array<bool, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumClipDistances>& GetClipDistances()
         const {
         return used_clip_distances;
@@ -117,6 +112,18 @@ public:
         return static_cast<std::size_t>(coverage_end * sizeof(u64));
     }
 
+    bool UsesLayer() const {
+        return uses_layer;
+    }
+
+    bool UsesViewportIndex() const {
+        return uses_viewport_index;
+    }
+
+    bool UsesPointSize() const {
+        return uses_point_size;
+    }
+
     bool HasPhysicalAttributes() const {
         return uses_physical_attributes;
     }
@@ -125,12 +132,20 @@ public:
         return header;
     }
 
+    bool IsFlowStackDisabled() const {
+        return disable_flow_stack;
+    }
+
+    u32 ConvertAddressToNvidiaSpace(const u32 address) const {
+        return (address - main_offset) * sizeof(Tegra::Shader::Instruction);
+    }
+
 private:
     void Decode();
 
-    ExitMethod Scan(u32 begin, u32 end, std::set<u32>& labels);
-
     NodeBlock DecodeRange(u32 begin, u32 end);
+    void DecodeRangeInner(NodeBlock& bb, u32 begin, u32 end);
+    void InsertControlFlow(NodeBlock& bb, const ShaderBlock& block);
 
     /**
      * Decodes a single instruction from Tegra to IR.
@@ -152,8 +167,10 @@ private:
     u32 DecodeFfma(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeHfma2(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeConversion(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
+    u32 DecodeWarp(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeMemory(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeTexture(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
+    u32 DecodeImage(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeFloatSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeIntegerSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
     u32 DecodeHalfSetPredicate(NodeBlock& bb, u32 pc);
@@ -191,8 +208,8 @@ private:
     Node GetInternalFlag(InternalFlag flag, bool negated = false);
     /// Generates a node representing a local memory address
     Node GetLocalMemory(Node address);
-    /// Generates a temporal, internally it uses a post-RZ register
-    Node GetTemporal(u32 id);
+    /// Generates a temporary, internally it uses a post-RZ register
+    Node GetTemporary(u32 id);
 
     /// Sets a register. src value must be a number-evaluated node.
     void SetRegister(NodeBlock& bb, Tegra::Shader::Register dest, Node src);
@@ -202,8 +219,8 @@ private:
     void SetInternalFlag(NodeBlock& bb, InternalFlag flag, Node value);
     /// Sets a local memory address. address and value must be a number-evaluated node
     void SetLocalMemory(NodeBlock& bb, Node address, Node value);
-    /// Sets a temporal. Internally it uses a post-RZ register
-    void SetTemporal(NodeBlock& bb, u32 id, Node value);
+    /// Sets a temporary. Internally it uses a post-RZ register
+    void SetTemporary(NodeBlock& bb, u32 id, Node value);
 
     /// Sets internal flags from a float
     void SetInternalFlagsFromFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Node value, bool sets_cc = true);
@@ -254,9 +271,24 @@ private:
                                       Tegra::Shader::TextureType type, bool is_array,
                                       bool is_shadow);
 
+    /// Accesses an image.
+    Image& GetImage(Tegra::Shader::Image image, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                    std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size = {});
+
+    /// Access a bindless image sampler.
+    Image& GetBindlessImage(Tegra::Shader::Register reg, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                            std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size = {});
+
+    /// Tries to access an existing image, updating it's state as needed
+    Image* TryUseExistingImage(u64 offset, Tegra::Shader::ImageType type,
+                               std::optional<Tegra::Shader::ImageAtomicSize> size);
+
     /// Extracts a sequence of bits from a node
     Node BitfieldExtract(Node value, u32 offset, u32 bits);
 
+    /// Inserts a sequence of bits from a node
+    Node BitfieldInsert(Node base, Node insert, u32 offset, u32 bits);
+
     void WriteTexInstructionFloat(NodeBlock& bb, Tegra::Shader::Instruction instr,
                                   const Node4& components);
 
@@ -277,6 +309,8 @@ private:
     Node4 GetTld4Code(Tegra::Shader::Instruction instr, Tegra::Shader::TextureType texture_type,
                       bool depth_compare, bool is_array, bool is_aoffi);
 
+    Node4 GetTldCode(Tegra::Shader::Instruction instr);
+
     Node4 GetTldsCode(Tegra::Shader::Instruction instr, Tegra::Shader::TextureType texture_type,
                       bool is_array);
 
@@ -301,7 +335,7 @@ private:
     void WriteLop3Instruction(NodeBlock& bb, Tegra::Shader::Register dest, Node op_a, Node op_b,
                               Node op_c, Node imm_lut, bool sets_cc);
 
-    Node TrackCbuf(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor) const;
+    std::tuple<Node, u32, u32> TrackCbuf(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor) const;
 
     std::optional<u32> TrackImmediate(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor) const;
 
@@ -313,10 +347,11 @@ private:
 
     const ProgramCode& program_code;
     const u32 main_offset;
+    const std::size_t program_size;
+    bool disable_flow_stack{};
 
     u32 coverage_begin{};
     u32 coverage_end{};
-    std::map<std::pair<u32, u32>, ExitMethod> exit_method_map;
 
     std::map<u32, NodeBlock> basic_blocks;
     NodeBlock global_code;
@@ -327,8 +362,12 @@ private:
     std::set<Tegra::Shader::Attribute::Index> used_output_attributes;
     std::map<u32, ConstBuffer> used_cbufs;
     std::set<Sampler> used_samplers;
+    std::map<u64, Image> used_images;
     std::array<bool, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumClipDistances> used_clip_distances{};
     std::map<GlobalMemoryBase, GlobalMemoryUsage> used_global_memory;
+    bool uses_layer{};
+    bool uses_viewport_index{};
+    bool uses_point_size{};
     bool uses_physical_attributes{}; // Shader uses AL2P or physical attribute read/writes
 
     Tegra::Shader::Header header;
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
index fc957d980..55f5949e4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
@@ -15,56 +15,63 @@ namespace {
 std::pair<Node, s64> FindOperation(const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor,
                                    OperationCode operation_code) {
     for (; cursor >= 0; --cursor) {
-        const Node node = code.at(cursor);
+        Node node = code.at(cursor);
+
         if (const auto operation = std::get_if<OperationNode>(&*node)) {
             if (operation->GetCode() == operation_code) {
-                return {node, cursor};
+                return {std::move(node), cursor};
             }
         }
+
         if (const auto conditional = std::get_if<ConditionalNode>(&*node)) {
             const auto& conditional_code = conditional->GetCode();
-            const auto [found, internal_cursor] = FindOperation(
+            auto [found, internal_cursor] = FindOperation(
                 conditional_code, static_cast<s64>(conditional_code.size() - 1), operation_code);
             if (found) {
-                return {found, cursor};
+                return {std::move(found), cursor};
             }
         }
     }
     return {};
 }
-} // namespace
+} // Anonymous namespace
 
-Node ShaderIR::TrackCbuf(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor) const {
+std::tuple<Node, u32, u32> ShaderIR::TrackCbuf(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code,
+                                               s64 cursor) const {
     if (const auto cbuf = std::get_if<CbufNode>(&*tracked)) {
-        // Cbuf found, but it has to be immediate
-        return std::holds_alternative<ImmediateNode>(*cbuf->GetOffset()) ? tracked : nullptr;
+        // Constant buffer found, test if it's an immediate
+        const auto offset = cbuf->GetOffset();
+        if (const auto immediate = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*offset)) {
+            return {tracked, cbuf->GetIndex(), immediate->GetValue()};
+        }
+        return {};
     }
     if (const auto gpr = std::get_if<GprNode>(&*tracked)) {
         if (gpr->GetIndex() == Tegra::Shader::Register::ZeroIndex) {
-            return nullptr;
+            return {};
         }
         // Reduce the cursor in one to avoid infinite loops when the instruction sets the same
         // register that it uses as operand
         const auto [source, new_cursor] = TrackRegister(gpr, code, cursor - 1);
         if (!source) {
-            return nullptr;
+            return {};
         }
         return TrackCbuf(source, code, new_cursor);
     }
     if (const auto operation = std::get_if<OperationNode>(&*tracked)) {
-        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < operation->GetOperandsCount(); ++i) {
-            if (const auto found = TrackCbuf((*operation)[i], code, cursor)) {
-                // Cbuf found in operand
+        for (std::size_t i = operation->GetOperandsCount(); i > 0; --i) {
+            if (auto found = TrackCbuf((*operation)[i - 1], code, cursor); std::get<0>(found)) {
+                // Cbuf found in operand.
                 return found;
             }
         }
-        return nullptr;
+        return {};
     }
     if (const auto conditional = std::get_if<ConditionalNode>(&*tracked)) {
         const auto& conditional_code = conditional->GetCode();
         return TrackCbuf(tracked, conditional_code, static_cast<s64>(conditional_code.size()));
     }
-    return nullptr;
+    return {};
 }
 
 std::optional<u32> ShaderIR::TrackImmediate(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code, s64 cursor) const {
diff --git a/src/video_core/surface.cpp b/src/video_core/surface.cpp
index 6384fa8d2..4ceb219be 100644
--- a/src/video_core/surface.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/surface.cpp
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ SurfaceTarget SurfaceTargetFromTextureType(Tegra::Texture::TextureType texture_t
     switch (texture_type) {
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureType::Texture1D:
         return SurfaceTarget::Texture1D;
+    case Tegra::Texture::TextureType::Texture1DBuffer:
+        return SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer;
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureType::Texture2D:
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureType::Texture2DNoMipmap:
         return SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ SurfaceTarget SurfaceTargetFromTextureType(Tegra::Texture::TextureType texture_t
 bool SurfaceTargetIsLayered(SurfaceTarget target) {
     switch (target) {
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
         return false;
@@ -53,6 +56,7 @@ bool SurfaceTargetIsLayered(SurfaceTarget target) {
 bool SurfaceTargetIsArray(SurfaceTarget target) {
     switch (target) {
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
     case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
     case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
@@ -304,8 +308,8 @@ PixelFormat PixelFormatFromTextureFormat(Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat format,
         return PixelFormat::Z32F;
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat::Z16:
         return PixelFormat::Z16;
-    case Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat::Z24S8:
-        return PixelFormat::Z24S8;
+    case Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat::S8Z24:
+        return PixelFormat::S8Z24;
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat::ZF32_X24S8:
         return PixelFormat::Z32FS8;
     case Tegra::Texture::TextureFormat::DXT1:
@@ -441,11 +445,12 @@ PixelFormat PixelFormatFromGPUPixelFormat(Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat
     switch (format) {
     case Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat::ABGR8:
         return PixelFormat::ABGR8U;
+    case Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat::RGB565:
+        return PixelFormat::B5G6R5U;
     case Tegra::FramebufferConfig::PixelFormat::BGRA8:
         return PixelFormat::BGRA8;
     default:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented format={}", static_cast<u32>(format));
-        UNREACHABLE();
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented format={}", static_cast<u32>(format));
         return PixelFormat::ABGR8U;
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/video_core/surface.h b/src/video_core/surface.h
index b783e4b27..83f31c12c 100644
--- a/src/video_core/surface.h
+++ b/src/video_core/surface.h
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ enum class SurfaceType {
 
 enum class SurfaceTarget {
     Texture1D,
+    TextureBuffer,
     Texture2D,
     Texture3D,
     Texture1DArray,
@@ -122,71 +123,71 @@ enum class SurfaceTarget {
     TextureCubeArray,
 };
 
-constexpr std::array<u32, MaxPixelFormat> compression_factor_table = {{
-    1, // ABGR8U
-    1, // ABGR8S
-    1, // ABGR8UI
-    1, // B5G6R5U
-    1, // A2B10G10R10U
-    1, // A1B5G5R5U
-    1, // R8U
-    1, // R8UI
-    1, // RGBA16F
-    1, // RGBA16U
-    1, // RGBA16UI
-    1, // R11FG11FB10F
-    1, // RGBA32UI
-    4, // DXT1
-    4, // DXT23
-    4, // DXT45
-    4, // DXN1
-    4, // DXN2UNORM
-    4, // DXN2SNORM
-    4, // BC7U
-    4, // BC6H_UF16
-    4, // BC6H_SF16
-    4, // ASTC_2D_4X4
-    1, // BGRA8
-    1, // RGBA32F
-    1, // RG32F
-    1, // R32F
-    1, // R16F
-    1, // R16U
-    1, // R16S
-    1, // R16UI
-    1, // R16I
-    1, // RG16
-    1, // RG16F
-    1, // RG16UI
-    1, // RG16I
-    1, // RG16S
-    1, // RGB32F
-    1, // RGBA8_SRGB
-    1, // RG8U
-    1, // RG8S
-    1, // RG32UI
-    1, // R32UI
-    4, // ASTC_2D_8X8
-    4, // ASTC_2D_8X5
-    4, // ASTC_2D_5X4
-    1, // BGRA8_SRGB
-    4, // DXT1_SRGB
-    4, // DXT23_SRGB
-    4, // DXT45_SRGB
-    4, // BC7U_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_8X5_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_5X4_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_5X5
-    4, // ASTC_2D_5X5_SRGB
-    4, // ASTC_2D_10X8
-    4, // ASTC_2D_10X8_SRGB
-    1, // Z32F
-    1, // Z16
-    1, // Z24S8
-    1, // S8Z24
-    1, // Z32FS8
+constexpr std::array<u32, MaxPixelFormat> compression_factor_shift_table = {{
+    0, // ABGR8U
+    0, // ABGR8S
+    0, // ABGR8UI
+    0, // B5G6R5U
+    0, // A2B10G10R10U
+    0, // A1B5G5R5U
+    0, // R8U
+    0, // R8UI
+    0, // RGBA16F
+    0, // RGBA16U
+    0, // RGBA16UI
+    0, // R11FG11FB10F
+    0, // RGBA32UI
+    2, // DXT1
+    2, // DXT23
+    2, // DXT45
+    2, // DXN1
+    2, // DXN2UNORM
+    2, // DXN2SNORM
+    2, // BC7U
+    2, // BC6H_UF16
+    2, // BC6H_SF16
+    2, // ASTC_2D_4X4
+    0, // BGRA8
+    0, // RGBA32F
+    0, // RG32F
+    0, // R32F
+    0, // R16F
+    0, // R16U
+    0, // R16S
+    0, // R16UI
+    0, // R16I
+    0, // RG16
+    0, // RG16F
+    0, // RG16UI
+    0, // RG16I
+    0, // RG16S
+    0, // RGB32F
+    0, // RGBA8_SRGB
+    0, // RG8U
+    0, // RG8S
+    0, // RG32UI
+    0, // R32UI
+    2, // ASTC_2D_8X8
+    2, // ASTC_2D_8X5
+    2, // ASTC_2D_5X4
+    0, // BGRA8_SRGB
+    2, // DXT1_SRGB
+    2, // DXT23_SRGB
+    2, // DXT45_SRGB
+    2, // BC7U_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_8X5_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_5X4_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_5X5
+    2, // ASTC_2D_5X5_SRGB
+    2, // ASTC_2D_10X8
+    2, // ASTC_2D_10X8_SRGB
+    0, // Z32F
+    0, // Z16
+    0, // Z24S8
+    0, // S8Z24
+    0, // Z32FS8
 }};
 
 /**
@@ -195,12 +196,14 @@ constexpr std::array<u32, MaxPixelFormat> compression_factor_table = {{
  * compressed image. This is used for maintaining proper surface sizes for compressed
  * texture formats.
  */
-static constexpr u32 GetCompressionFactor(PixelFormat format) {
-    if (format == PixelFormat::Invalid)
-        return 0;
+inline constexpr u32 GetCompressionFactorShift(PixelFormat format) {
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(format != PixelFormat::Invalid);
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(format) < compression_factor_shift_table.size());
+    return compression_factor_shift_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(format)];
+}
 
-    ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(format) < compression_factor_table.size());
-    return compression_factor_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(format)];
+inline constexpr u32 GetCompressionFactor(PixelFormat format) {
+    return 1U << GetCompressionFactorShift(format);
 }
 
 constexpr std::array<u32, MaxPixelFormat> block_width_table = {{
@@ -436,6 +439,88 @@ static constexpr u32 GetBytesPerPixel(PixelFormat pixel_format) {
     return GetFormatBpp(pixel_format) / CHAR_BIT;
 }
 
+enum class SurfaceCompression {
+    None,       // Not compressed
+    Compressed, // Texture is compressed
+    Converted,  // Texture is converted before upload or after download
+    Rearranged, // Texture is swizzled before upload or after download
+};
+
+constexpr std::array<SurfaceCompression, MaxPixelFormat> compression_type_table = {{
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // ABGR8U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // ABGR8S
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // ABGR8UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // B5G6R5U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // A2B10G10R10U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // A1B5G5R5U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R8U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R8UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA16F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA16U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA16UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R11FG11FB10F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA32UI
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT1
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT23
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT45
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXN1
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXN2UNORM
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXN2SNORM
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // BC7U
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // BC6H_UF16
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // BC6H_SF16
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_4X4
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // BGRA8
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA32F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG32F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R32F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R16F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R16U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R16S
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R16UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R16I
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG16
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG16F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG16UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG16I
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG16S
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGB32F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RGBA8_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG8U
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG8S
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // RG32UI
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // R32UI
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_8X8
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_8X5
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_5X4
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // BGRA8_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT1_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT23_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // DXT45_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Compressed, // BC7U_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_4X4_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_8X8_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_8X5_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_5X4_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_5X5
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_5X5_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_10X8
+    SurfaceCompression::Converted,  // ASTC_2D_10X8_SRGB
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // Z32F
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // Z16
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // Z24S8
+    SurfaceCompression::Rearranged, // S8Z24
+    SurfaceCompression::None,       // Z32FS8
+}};
+
+constexpr SurfaceCompression GetFormatCompressionType(PixelFormat format) {
+    if (format == PixelFormat::Invalid) {
+        return SurfaceCompression::None;
+    }
+    DEBUG_ASSERT(static_cast<std::size_t>(format) < compression_type_table.size());
+    return compression_type_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(format)];
+}
+
 SurfaceTarget SurfaceTargetFromTextureType(Tegra::Texture::TextureType texture_type);
 
 bool SurfaceTargetIsLayered(SurfaceTarget target);
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index e96eba7cc..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/texture_cache.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,386 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#include "common/alignment.h"
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/cityhash.h"
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "video_core/surface.h"
-#include "video_core/texture_cache.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/decoders.h"
-#include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
-
-namespace VideoCommon {
-
-using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
-
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget;
-using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromTexture;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromDepthFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromTextureFormat;
-using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTargetFromTextureType;
-
-constexpr u32 GetMipmapSize(bool uncompressed, u32 mip_size, u32 tile) {
-    return uncompressed ? mip_size : std::max(1U, (mip_size + tile - 1) / tile);
-}
-
-SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(Core::System& system,
-                                              const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config) {
-    SurfaceParams params;
-    params.is_tiled = config.tic.IsTiled();
-    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockWidth() : 0,
-    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockHeight() : 0,
-    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? config.tic.BlockDepth() : 0,
-    params.tile_width_spacing = params.is_tiled ? (1 << config.tic.tile_width_spacing.Value()) : 1;
-    params.pixel_format =
-        PixelFormatFromTextureFormat(config.tic.format, config.tic.r_type.Value(), false);
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromTexture(config.tic.r_type.Value());
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    params.target = SurfaceTargetFromTextureType(config.tic.texture_type);
-    params.width = Common::AlignUp(config.tic.Width(), GetCompressionFactor(params.pixel_format));
-    params.height = Common::AlignUp(config.tic.Height(), GetCompressionFactor(params.pixel_format));
-    params.depth = config.tic.Depth();
-    if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap ||
-        params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray) {
-        params.depth *= 6;
-    }
-    params.pitch = params.is_tiled ? 0 : config.tic.Pitch();
-    params.unaligned_height = config.tic.Height();
-    params.num_levels = config.tic.max_mip_level + 1;
-
-    params.CalculateCachedValues();
-    return params;
-}
-
-SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
-    Core::System& system, u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
-    u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
-    Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type) {
-    SurfaceParams params;
-    params.is_tiled = type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
-    params.block_width = 1 << std::min(block_width, 5U);
-    params.block_height = 1 << std::min(block_height, 5U);
-    params.block_depth = 1 << std::min(block_depth, 5U);
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromDepthFormat(format);
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat(format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    params.width = zeta_width;
-    params.height = zeta_height;
-    params.unaligned_height = zeta_height;
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.num_levels = 1;
-
-    params.CalculateCachedValues();
-    return params;
-}
-
-SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(Core::System& system, std::size_t index) {
-    const auto& config{system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs.rt[index]};
-    SurfaceParams params;
-    params.is_tiled =
-        config.memory_layout.type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
-    params.block_width = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_width;
-    params.block_height = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_height;
-    params.block_depth = 1 << config.memory_layout.block_depth;
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    if (params.is_tiled) {
-        params.width = config.width;
-    } else {
-        const u32 bpp = GetFormatBpp(params.pixel_format) / CHAR_BIT;
-        params.pitch = config.width;
-        params.width = params.pitch / bpp;
-    }
-    params.height = config.height;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.unaligned_height = config.height;
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.num_levels = 1;
-
-    params.CalculateCachedValues();
-    return params;
-}
-
-SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(
-    const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config) {
-    SurfaceParams params{};
-    params.is_tiled = !config.linear;
-    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockWidth(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockHeight(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockDepth(), 32U) : 0,
-    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
-    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
-    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
-    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
-    params.width = config.width;
-    params.height = config.height;
-    params.unaligned_height = config.height;
-    // TODO(Rodrigo): Try to guess the surface target from depth and layer parameters
-    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    params.depth = 1;
-    params.num_levels = 1;
-
-    params.CalculateCachedValues();
-    return params;
-}
-
-u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipWidth(u32 level) const {
-    return std::max(1U, width >> level);
-}
-
-u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipHeight(u32 level) const {
-    return std::max(1U, height >> level);
-}
-
-u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipDepth(u32 level) const {
-    return IsLayered() ? depth : std::max(1U, depth >> level);
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsLayered() const {
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        return true;
-    default:
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
-u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipBlockHeight(u32 level) const {
-    // Auto block resizing algorithm from:
-    // https://cgit.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/tree/src/gallium/drivers/nouveau/nv50/nv50_miptree.c
-    if (level == 0) {
-        return block_height;
-    }
-    const u32 height{GetMipHeight(level)};
-    const u32 default_block_height{GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format)};
-    const u32 blocks_in_y{(height + default_block_height - 1) / default_block_height};
-    u32 block_height = 16;
-    while (block_height > 1 && blocks_in_y <= block_height * 4) {
-        block_height >>= 1;
-    }
-    return block_height;
-}
-
-u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipBlockDepth(u32 level) const {
-    if (level == 0)
-        return block_depth;
-    if (target != SurfaceTarget::Texture3D)
-        return 1;
-
-    const u32 depth{GetMipDepth(level)};
-    u32 block_depth = 32;
-    while (block_depth > 1 && depth * 2 <= block_depth) {
-        block_depth >>= 1;
-    }
-    if (block_depth == 32 && GetMipBlockHeight(level) >= 4) {
-        return 16;
-    }
-    return block_depth;
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const {
-    std::size_t offset = 0;
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < level; i++) {
-        offset += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(i, false, IsLayered(), false);
-    }
-    return offset;
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const {
-    std::size_t offset = 0;
-    for (u32 i = 0; i < level; i++) {
-        offset += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(i, true, false, false);
-    }
-    return offset;
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetGuestLayerSize() const {
-    return GetInnerMemorySize(false, true, false);
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetHostLayerSize(u32 level) const {
-    return GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, true, IsLayered(), false);
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsFamiliar(const SurfaceParams& view_params) const {
-    if (std::tie(is_tiled, tile_width_spacing, pixel_format, component_type, type) !=
-        std::tie(view_params.is_tiled, view_params.tile_width_spacing, view_params.pixel_format,
-                 view_params.component_type, view_params.type)) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    const SurfaceTarget view_target{view_params.target};
-    if (view_target == target) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        return false;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-        return view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture1D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-        return view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-        return view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D ||
-               view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray;
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        return view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D ||
-               view_target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray ||
-               view_target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap;
-    default:
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented texture family={}", static_cast<u32>(target));
-        return false;
-    }
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsPixelFormatZeta() const {
-    return pixel_format >= VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat::MaxColorFormat &&
-           pixel_format < VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat::MaxDepthStencilFormat;
-}
-
-void SurfaceParams::CalculateCachedValues() {
-    guest_size_in_bytes = GetInnerMemorySize(false, false, false);
-
-    // ASTC is uncompressed in software, in emulated as RGBA8
-    if (IsPixelFormatASTC(pixel_format)) {
-        host_size_in_bytes = width * height * depth * 4;
-    } else {
-        host_size_in_bytes = GetInnerMemorySize(true, false, false);
-    }
-
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
-        num_layers = 1;
-        break;
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
-        num_layers = depth;
-        break;
-    default:
-        UNREACHABLE();
-    }
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 level, bool as_host_size, bool layer_only,
-                                                    bool uncompressed) const {
-    const bool tiled{as_host_size ? false : is_tiled};
-    const u32 tile_x{GetDefaultBlockWidth(pixel_format)};
-    const u32 tile_y{GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format)};
-    const u32 width{GetMipmapSize(uncompressed, GetMipWidth(level), tile_x)};
-    const u32 height{GetMipmapSize(uncompressed, GetMipHeight(level), tile_y)};
-    const u32 depth{layer_only ? 1U : GetMipDepth(level)};
-    return Tegra::Texture::CalculateSize(tiled, GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format), width, height,
-                                         depth, GetMipBlockHeight(level), GetMipBlockDepth(level));
-}
-
-std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetInnerMemorySize(bool as_host_size, bool layer_only,
-                                              bool uncompressed) const {
-    std::size_t size = 0;
-    for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
-        size += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, as_host_size, layer_only, uncompressed);
-    }
-    if (!as_host_size && is_tiled) {
-        size = Common::AlignUp(size, Tegra::Texture::GetGOBSize() * block_height * block_depth);
-    }
-    return size;
-}
-
-std::map<u64, std::pair<u32, u32>> SurfaceParams::CreateViewOffsetMap() const {
-    std::map<u64, std::pair<u32, u32>> view_offset_map;
-    switch (target) {
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D: {
-        constexpr u32 layer = 0;
-        for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
-            const std::size_t offset{GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(level)};
-            view_offset_map.insert({offset, {layer, level}});
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
-    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray: {
-        const std::size_t layer_size{GetGuestLayerSize()};
-        for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
-            const std::size_t level_offset{GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(level)};
-            for (u32 layer = 0; layer < num_layers; ++layer) {
-                const auto layer_offset{static_cast<std::size_t>(layer_size * layer)};
-                const std::size_t offset{level_offset + layer_offset};
-                view_offset_map.insert({offset, {layer, level}});
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-    default:
-        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented surface target {}", static_cast<u32>(target));
-    }
-    return view_offset_map;
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsViewValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 layer, u32 level) const {
-    return IsDimensionValid(view_params, level) && IsDepthValid(view_params, level) &&
-           IsInBounds(view_params, layer, level);
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsDimensionValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 level) const {
-    return view_params.width == GetMipWidth(level) && view_params.height == GetMipHeight(level);
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsDepthValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 level) const {
-    if (view_params.target != SurfaceTarget::Texture3D) {
-        return true;
-    }
-    return view_params.depth == GetMipDepth(level);
-}
-
-bool SurfaceParams::IsInBounds(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 layer, u32 level) const {
-    return layer + view_params.num_layers <= num_layers &&
-           level + view_params.num_levels <= num_levels;
-}
-
-std::size_t HasheableSurfaceParams::Hash() const {
-    return static_cast<std::size_t>(
-        Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this), sizeof(*this)));
-}
-
-bool HasheableSurfaceParams::operator==(const HasheableSurfaceParams& rhs) const {
-    return std::tie(is_tiled, block_width, block_height, block_depth, tile_width_spacing, width,
-                    height, depth, pitch, unaligned_height, num_levels, pixel_format,
-                    component_type, type, target) ==
-           std::tie(rhs.is_tiled, rhs.block_width, rhs.block_height, rhs.block_depth,
-                    rhs.tile_width_spacing, rhs.width, rhs.height, rhs.depth, rhs.pitch,
-                    rhs.unaligned_height, rhs.num_levels, rhs.pixel_format, rhs.component_type,
-                    rhs.type, rhs.target);
-}
-
-std::size_t ViewKey::Hash() const {
-    return static_cast<std::size_t>(
-        Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this), sizeof(*this)));
-}
-
-bool ViewKey::operator==(const ViewKey& rhs) const {
-    return std::tie(base_layer, num_layers, base_level, num_levels) ==
-           std::tie(rhs.base_layer, rhs.num_layers, rhs.base_level, rhs.num_levels);
-}
-
-} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 041551691..000000000
--- a/src/video_core/texture_cache.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,586 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <list>
-#include <memory>
-#include <set>
-#include <tuple>
-#include <type_traits>
-#include <unordered_map>
-
-#include <boost/icl/interval_map.hpp>
-#include <boost/range/iterator_range.hpp>
-
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "core/memory.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
-#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
-#include "video_core/gpu.h"
-#include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
-#include "video_core/surface.h"
-
-namespace Core {
-class System;
-}
-
-namespace Tegra::Texture {
-struct FullTextureInfo;
-}
-
-namespace VideoCore {
-class RasterizerInterface;
-}
-
-namespace VideoCommon {
-
-class HasheableSurfaceParams {
-public:
-    std::size_t Hash() const;
-
-    bool operator==(const HasheableSurfaceParams& rhs) const;
-
-protected:
-    // Avoid creation outside of a managed environment.
-    HasheableSurfaceParams() = default;
-
-    bool is_tiled;
-    u32 block_width;
-    u32 block_height;
-    u32 block_depth;
-    u32 tile_width_spacing;
-    u32 width;
-    u32 height;
-    u32 depth;
-    u32 pitch;
-    u32 unaligned_height;
-    u32 num_levels;
-    VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format;
-    VideoCore::Surface::ComponentType component_type;
-    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType type;
-    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget target;
-};
-
-class SurfaceParams final : public HasheableSurfaceParams {
-public:
-    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a texture configuration.
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForTexture(Core::System& system,
-                                          const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams for a depth buffer configuration.
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForDepthBuffer(
-        Core::System& system, u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
-        u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
-        Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a framebuffer configuration.
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForFramebuffer(Core::System& system, std::size_t index);
-
-    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a Fermi2D surface configuration.
-    static SurfaceParams CreateForFermiCopySurface(
-        const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config);
-
-    bool IsTiled() const {
-        return is_tiled;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetBlockWidth() const {
-        return block_width;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetTileWidthSpacing() const {
-        return tile_width_spacing;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetWidth() const {
-        return width;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetHeight() const {
-        return height;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetDepth() const {
-        return depth;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetPitch() const {
-        return pitch;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetNumLevels() const {
-        return num_levels;
-    }
-
-    VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat GetPixelFormat() const {
-        return pixel_format;
-    }
-
-    VideoCore::Surface::ComponentType GetComponentType() const {
-        return component_type;
-    }
-
-    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget GetTarget() const {
-        return target;
-    }
-
-    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType GetType() const {
-        return type;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetGuestSizeInBytes() const {
-        return guest_size_in_bytes;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetHostSizeInBytes() const {
-        return host_size_in_bytes;
-    }
-
-    u32 GetNumLayers() const {
-        return num_layers;
-    }
-
-    /// Returns the width of a given mipmap level.
-    u32 GetMipWidth(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the height of a given mipmap level.
-    u32 GetMipHeight(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the depth of a given mipmap level.
-    u32 GetMipDepth(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if these parameters are from a layered surface.
-    bool IsLayered() const;
-
-    /// Returns the block height of a given mipmap level.
-    u32 GetMipBlockHeight(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the block depth of a given mipmap level.
-    u32 GetMipBlockDepth(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the offset in bytes in guest memory of a given mipmap level.
-    std::size_t GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the offset in bytes in host memory (linear) of a given mipmap level.
-    std::size_t GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns the size of a layer in bytes in guest memory.
-    std::size_t GetGuestLayerSize() const;
-
-    /// Returns the size of a layer in bytes in host memory for a given mipmap level.
-    std::size_t GetHostLayerSize(u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if another surface can be familiar with this. This is a loosely defined term
-    /// that reflects the possibility of these two surface parameters potentially being part of a
-    /// bigger superset.
-    bool IsFamiliar(const SurfaceParams& view_params) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if the pixel format is a depth and/or stencil format.
-    bool IsPixelFormatZeta() const;
-
-    /// Creates a map that redirects an address difference to a layer and mipmap level.
-    std::map<u64, std::pair<u32, u32>> CreateViewOffsetMap() const;
-
-    /// Returns true if the passed surface view parameters is equal or a valid subset of this.
-    bool IsViewValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 layer, u32 level) const;
-
-private:
-    /// Calculates values that can be deduced from HasheableSurfaceParams.
-    void CalculateCachedValues();
-
-    /// Returns the size of a given mipmap level.
-    std::size_t GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 level, bool as_host_size, bool layer_only,
-                                         bool uncompressed) const;
-
-    /// Returns the size of all mipmap levels and aligns as needed.
-    std::size_t GetInnerMemorySize(bool as_host_size, bool layer_only, bool uncompressed) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if the passed view width and height match the size of this params in a given
-    /// mipmap level.
-    bool IsDimensionValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if the passed view depth match the size of this params in a given mipmap level.
-    bool IsDepthValid(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 level) const;
-
-    /// Returns true if the passed view layers and mipmap levels are in bounds.
-    bool IsInBounds(const SurfaceParams& view_params, u32 layer, u32 level) const;
-
-    std::size_t guest_size_in_bytes;
-    std::size_t host_size_in_bytes;
-    u32 num_layers;
-};
-
-struct ViewKey {
-    std::size_t Hash() const;
-
-    bool operator==(const ViewKey& rhs) const;
-
-    u32 base_layer{};
-    u32 num_layers{};
-    u32 base_level{};
-    u32 num_levels{};
-};
-
-} // namespace VideoCommon
-
-namespace std {
-
-template <>
-struct hash<VideoCommon::SurfaceParams> {
-    std::size_t operator()(const VideoCommon::SurfaceParams& k) const noexcept {
-        return k.Hash();
-    }
-};
-
-template <>
-struct hash<VideoCommon::ViewKey> {
-    std::size_t operator()(const VideoCommon::ViewKey& k) const noexcept {
-        return k.Hash();
-    }
-};
-
-} // namespace std
-
-namespace VideoCommon {
-
-template <typename TView, typename TExecutionContext>
-class SurfaceBase {
-    static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<TExecutionContext>);
-
-public:
-    virtual void LoadBuffer() = 0;
-
-    virtual TExecutionContext FlushBuffer(TExecutionContext exctx) = 0;
-
-    virtual TExecutionContext UploadTexture(TExecutionContext exctx) = 0;
-
-    TView* TryGetView(VAddr view_addr, const SurfaceParams& view_params) {
-        if (view_addr < cpu_addr || !params.IsFamiliar(view_params)) {
-            // It can't be a view if it's in a prior address.
-            return {};
-        }
-
-        const auto relative_offset{static_cast<u64>(view_addr - cpu_addr)};
-        const auto it{view_offset_map.find(relative_offset)};
-        if (it == view_offset_map.end()) {
-            // Couldn't find an aligned view.
-            return {};
-        }
-        const auto [layer, level] = it->second;
-
-        if (!params.IsViewValid(view_params, layer, level)) {
-            return {};
-        }
-
-        return GetView(layer, view_params.GetNumLayers(), level, view_params.GetNumLevels());
-    }
-
-    VAddr GetCpuAddr() const {
-        ASSERT(is_registered);
-        return cpu_addr;
-    }
-
-    u8* GetHostPtr() const {
-        ASSERT(is_registered);
-        return host_ptr;
-    }
-
-    CacheAddr GetCacheAddr() const {
-        ASSERT(is_registered);
-        return cache_addr;
-    }
-
-    std::size_t GetSizeInBytes() const {
-        return params.GetGuestSizeInBytes();
-    }
-
-    void MarkAsModified(bool is_modified_) {
-        is_modified = is_modified_;
-    }
-
-    const SurfaceParams& GetSurfaceParams() const {
-        return params;
-    }
-
-    TView* GetView(VAddr view_addr, const SurfaceParams& view_params) {
-        TView* view{TryGetView(view_addr, view_params)};
-        ASSERT(view != nullptr);
-        return view;
-    }
-
-    void Register(VAddr cpu_addr_, u8* host_ptr_) {
-        ASSERT(!is_registered);
-        is_registered = true;
-        cpu_addr = cpu_addr_;
-        host_ptr = host_ptr_;
-        cache_addr = ToCacheAddr(host_ptr_);
-    }
-
-    void Register(VAddr cpu_addr_) {
-        Register(cpu_addr_, Memory::GetPointer(cpu_addr_));
-    }
-
-    void Unregister() {
-        ASSERT(is_registered);
-        is_registered = false;
-    }
-
-    bool IsRegistered() const {
-        return is_registered;
-    }
-
-protected:
-    explicit SurfaceBase(const SurfaceParams& params)
-        : params{params}, view_offset_map{params.CreateViewOffsetMap()} {}
-
-    ~SurfaceBase() = default;
-
-    virtual std::unique_ptr<TView> CreateView(const ViewKey& view_key) = 0;
-
-    bool IsModified() const {
-        return is_modified;
-    }
-
-    const SurfaceParams params;
-
-private:
-    TView* GetView(u32 base_layer, u32 num_layers, u32 base_level, u32 num_levels) {
-        const ViewKey key{base_layer, num_layers, base_level, num_levels};
-        const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = views.try_emplace(key);
-        auto& view{entry->second};
-        if (is_cache_miss) {
-            view = CreateView(key);
-        }
-        return view.get();
-    }
-
-    const std::map<u64, std::pair<u32, u32>> view_offset_map;
-
-    VAddr cpu_addr{};
-    u8* host_ptr{};
-    CacheAddr cache_addr{};
-    bool is_modified{};
-    bool is_registered{};
-    std::unordered_map<ViewKey, std::unique_ptr<TView>> views;
-};
-
-template <typename TSurface, typename TView, typename TExecutionContext>
-class TextureCache {
-    static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<TExecutionContext>);
-    using ResultType = std::tuple<TView*, TExecutionContext>;
-    using IntervalMap = boost::icl::interval_map<CacheAddr, std::set<TSurface*>>;
-    using IntervalType = typename IntervalMap::interval_type;
-
-public:
-    void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
-        for (TSurface* surface : GetSurfacesInRegion(addr, size)) {
-            if (!surface->IsRegistered()) {
-                // Skip duplicates
-                continue;
-            }
-            Unregister(surface);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ResultType GetTextureSurface(TExecutionContext exctx,
-                                 const Tegra::Texture::FullTextureInfo& config) {
-        auto& memory_manager{system.GPU().MemoryManager()};
-        const auto cpu_addr{memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(config.tic.Address())};
-        if (!cpu_addr) {
-            return {{}, exctx};
-        }
-        const auto params{SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(system, config)};
-        return GetSurfaceView(exctx, *cpu_addr, params, true);
-    }
-
-    ResultType GetDepthBufferSurface(TExecutionContext exctx, bool preserve_contents) {
-        const auto& regs{system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs};
-        if (!regs.zeta.Address() || !regs.zeta_enable) {
-            return {{}, exctx};
-        }
-
-        auto& memory_manager{system.GPU().MemoryManager()};
-        const auto cpu_addr{memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(regs.zeta.Address())};
-        if (!cpu_addr) {
-            return {{}, exctx};
-        }
-
-        const auto depth_params{SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
-            system, regs.zeta_width, regs.zeta_height, regs.zeta.format,
-            regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_width, regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_height,
-            regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_depth, regs.zeta.memory_layout.type)};
-        return GetSurfaceView(exctx, *cpu_addr, depth_params, preserve_contents);
-    }
-
-    ResultType GetColorBufferSurface(TExecutionContext exctx, std::size_t index,
-                                     bool preserve_contents) {
-        ASSERT(index < Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets);
-
-        const auto& regs{system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs};
-        if (index >= regs.rt_control.count || regs.rt[index].Address() == 0 ||
-            regs.rt[index].format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::NONE) {
-            return {{}, exctx};
-        }
-
-        auto& memory_manager{system.GPU().MemoryManager()};
-        const auto& config{system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs.rt[index]};
-        const auto cpu_addr{memory_manager.GpuToCpuAddress(
-            config.Address() + config.base_layer * config.layer_stride * sizeof(u32))};
-        if (!cpu_addr) {
-            return {{}, exctx};
-        }
-
-        return GetSurfaceView(exctx, *cpu_addr, SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(system, index),
-                              preserve_contents);
-    }
-
-    ResultType GetFermiSurface(TExecutionContext exctx,
-                               const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config) {
-        const auto cpu_addr{system.GPU().MemoryManager().GpuToCpuAddress(config.Address())};
-        ASSERT(cpu_addr);
-        return GetSurfaceView(exctx, *cpu_addr, SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(config),
-                              true);
-    }
-
-    TSurface* TryFindFramebufferSurface(const u8* host_ptr) const {
-        const auto it{registered_surfaces.find(ToCacheAddr(host_ptr))};
-        return it != registered_surfaces.end() ? *it->second.begin() : nullptr;
-    }
-
-protected:
-    TextureCache(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer)
-        : system{system}, rasterizer{rasterizer} {}
-
-    ~TextureCache() = default;
-
-    virtual ResultType TryFastGetSurfaceView(TExecutionContext exctx, VAddr cpu_addr, u8* host_ptr,
-                                             const SurfaceParams& params, bool preserve_contents,
-                                             const std::vector<TSurface*>& overlaps) = 0;
-
-    virtual std::unique_ptr<TSurface> CreateSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) = 0;
-
-    void Register(TSurface* surface, VAddr cpu_addr, u8* host_ptr) {
-        surface->Register(cpu_addr, host_ptr);
-        registered_surfaces.add({GetSurfaceInterval(surface), {surface}});
-        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(surface->GetCpuAddr(), surface->GetSizeInBytes(), 1);
-    }
-
-    void Unregister(TSurface* surface) {
-        registered_surfaces.subtract({GetSurfaceInterval(surface), {surface}});
-        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(surface->GetCpuAddr(), surface->GetSizeInBytes(), -1);
-        surface->Unregister();
-    }
-
-    TSurface* GetUncachedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) {
-        if (TSurface* surface = TryGetReservedSurface(params); surface)
-            return surface;
-        // No reserved surface available, create a new one and reserve it
-        auto new_surface{CreateSurface(params)};
-        TSurface* surface{new_surface.get()};
-        ReserveSurface(params, std::move(new_surface));
-        return surface;
-    }
-
-    Core::System& system;
-
-private:
-    ResultType GetSurfaceView(TExecutionContext exctx, VAddr cpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params,
-                              bool preserve_contents) {
-        const auto host_ptr{Memory::GetPointer(cpu_addr)};
-        const auto cache_addr{ToCacheAddr(host_ptr)};
-        const auto overlaps{GetSurfacesInRegion(cache_addr, params.GetGuestSizeInBytes())};
-        if (overlaps.empty()) {
-            return LoadSurfaceView(exctx, cpu_addr, host_ptr, params, preserve_contents);
-        }
-
-        if (overlaps.size() == 1) {
-            if (TView* view = overlaps[0]->TryGetView(cpu_addr, params); view)
-                return {view, exctx};
-        }
-
-        TView* fast_view;
-        std::tie(fast_view, exctx) =
-            TryFastGetSurfaceView(exctx, cpu_addr, host_ptr, params, preserve_contents, overlaps);
-
-        for (TSurface* surface : overlaps) {
-            if (!fast_view) {
-                // Flush even when we don't care about the contents, to preserve memory not written
-                // by the new surface.
-                exctx = surface->FlushBuffer(exctx);
-            }
-            Unregister(surface);
-        }
-
-        if (fast_view) {
-            return {fast_view, exctx};
-        }
-
-        return LoadSurfaceView(exctx, cpu_addr, host_ptr, params, preserve_contents);
-    }
-
-    ResultType LoadSurfaceView(TExecutionContext exctx, VAddr cpu_addr, u8* host_ptr,
-                               const SurfaceParams& params, bool preserve_contents) {
-        TSurface* new_surface{GetUncachedSurface(params)};
-        Register(new_surface, cpu_addr, host_ptr);
-        if (preserve_contents) {
-            exctx = LoadSurface(exctx, new_surface);
-        }
-        return {new_surface->GetView(cpu_addr, params), exctx};
-    }
-
-    TExecutionContext LoadSurface(TExecutionContext exctx, TSurface* surface) {
-        surface->LoadBuffer();
-        exctx = surface->UploadTexture(exctx);
-        surface->MarkAsModified(false);
-        return exctx;
-    }
-
-    std::vector<TSurface*> GetSurfacesInRegion(CacheAddr cache_addr, std::size_t size) const {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return {};
-        }
-        const IntervalType interval{cache_addr, cache_addr + size};
-
-        std::vector<TSurface*> surfaces;
-        for (auto& pair : boost::make_iterator_range(registered_surfaces.equal_range(interval))) {
-            surfaces.push_back(*pair.second.begin());
-        }
-        return surfaces;
-    }
-
-    void ReserveSurface(const SurfaceParams& params, std::unique_ptr<TSurface> surface) {
-        surface_reserve[params].push_back(std::move(surface));
-    }
-
-    TSurface* TryGetReservedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) {
-        auto search{surface_reserve.find(params)};
-        if (search == surface_reserve.end()) {
-            return {};
-        }
-        for (auto& surface : search->second) {
-            if (!surface->IsRegistered()) {
-                return surface.get();
-            }
-        }
-        return {};
-    }
-
-    IntervalType GetSurfaceInterval(TSurface* surface) const {
-        return IntervalType::right_open(surface->GetCacheAddr(),
-                                        surface->GetCacheAddr() + surface->GetSizeInBytes());
-    }
-
-    VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
-
-    IntervalMap registered_surfaces;
-
-    /// The surface reserve is a "backup" cache, this is where we put unique surfaces that have
-    /// previously been used. This is to prevent surfaces from being constantly created and
-    /// destroyed when used with different surface parameters.
-    std::unordered_map<SurfaceParams, std::list<std::unique_ptr<TSurface>>> surface_reserve;
-};
-
-} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/copy_params.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/copy_params.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c21a0649
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/copy_params.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+struct CopyParams {
+    constexpr CopyParams(u32 source_x, u32 source_y, u32 source_z, u32 dest_x, u32 dest_y,
+                         u32 dest_z, u32 source_level, u32 dest_level, u32 width, u32 height,
+                         u32 depth)
+        : source_x{source_x}, source_y{source_y}, source_z{source_z}, dest_x{dest_x},
+          dest_y{dest_y}, dest_z{dest_z}, source_level{source_level},
+          dest_level{dest_level}, width{width}, height{height}, depth{depth} {}
+
+    constexpr CopyParams(u32 width, u32 height, u32 depth, u32 level)
+        : source_x{}, source_y{}, source_z{}, dest_x{}, dest_y{}, dest_z{}, source_level{level},
+          dest_level{level}, width{width}, height{height}, depth{depth} {}
+
+    u32 source_x;
+    u32 source_y;
+    u32 source_z;
+    u32 dest_x;
+    u32 dest_y;
+    u32 dest_z;
+    u32 source_level;
+    u32 dest_level;
+    u32 width;
+    u32 height;
+    u32 depth;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..683c49207
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/convert.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(GPU_Load_Texture, "GPU", "Texture Load", MP_RGB(128, 192, 128));
+MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(GPU_Flush_Texture, "GPU", "Texture Flush", MP_RGB(128, 192, 128));
+
+using Tegra::Texture::ConvertFromGuestToHost;
+using VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceCompression;
+
+StagingCache::StagingCache() = default;
+
+StagingCache::~StagingCache() = default;
+
+SurfaceBaseImpl::SurfaceBaseImpl(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params)
+    : params{params}, host_memory_size{params.GetHostSizeInBytes()}, gpu_addr{gpu_addr},
+      mipmap_sizes(params.num_levels), mipmap_offsets(params.num_levels) {
+    std::size_t offset = 0;
+    for (u32 level = 0; level < params.num_levels; ++level) {
+        const std::size_t mipmap_size{params.GetGuestMipmapSize(level)};
+        mipmap_sizes[level] = mipmap_size;
+        mipmap_offsets[level] = offset;
+        offset += mipmap_size;
+    }
+    layer_size = offset;
+    if (params.is_layered) {
+        if (params.is_tiled) {
+            layer_size =
+                SurfaceParams::AlignLayered(layer_size, params.block_height, params.block_depth);
+        }
+        guest_memory_size = layer_size * params.depth;
+    } else {
+        guest_memory_size = layer_size;
+    }
+}
+
+MatchTopologyResult SurfaceBaseImpl::MatchesTopology(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const {
+    const u32 src_bpp{params.GetBytesPerPixel()};
+    const u32 dst_bpp{rhs.GetBytesPerPixel()};
+    const bool ib1 = params.IsBuffer();
+    const bool ib2 = rhs.IsBuffer();
+    if (std::tie(src_bpp, params.is_tiled, ib1) == std::tie(dst_bpp, rhs.is_tiled, ib2)) {
+        const bool cb1 = params.IsCompressed();
+        const bool cb2 = rhs.IsCompressed();
+        if (cb1 == cb2) {
+            return MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch;
+        }
+        return MatchTopologyResult::CompressUnmatch;
+    }
+    return MatchTopologyResult::None;
+}
+
+MatchStructureResult SurfaceBaseImpl::MatchesStructure(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const {
+    // Buffer surface Check
+    if (params.IsBuffer()) {
+        const std::size_t wd1 = params.width * params.GetBytesPerPixel();
+        const std::size_t wd2 = rhs.width * rhs.GetBytesPerPixel();
+        if (wd1 == wd2) {
+            return MatchStructureResult::FullMatch;
+        }
+        return MatchStructureResult::None;
+    }
+
+    // Linear Surface check
+    if (!params.is_tiled) {
+        if (std::tie(params.height, params.pitch) == std::tie(rhs.height, rhs.pitch)) {
+            if (params.width == rhs.width) {
+                return MatchStructureResult::FullMatch;
+            } else {
+                return MatchStructureResult::SemiMatch;
+            }
+        }
+        return MatchStructureResult::None;
+    }
+
+    // Tiled Surface check
+    if (std::tie(params.depth, params.block_width, params.block_height, params.block_depth,
+                 params.tile_width_spacing, params.num_levels) ==
+        std::tie(rhs.depth, rhs.block_width, rhs.block_height, rhs.block_depth,
+                 rhs.tile_width_spacing, rhs.num_levels)) {
+        if (std::tie(params.width, params.height) == std::tie(rhs.width, rhs.height)) {
+            return MatchStructureResult::FullMatch;
+        }
+        const u32 ws = SurfaceParams::ConvertWidth(rhs.GetBlockAlignedWidth(), params.pixel_format,
+                                                   rhs.pixel_format);
+        const u32 hs =
+            SurfaceParams::ConvertHeight(rhs.height, params.pixel_format, rhs.pixel_format);
+        const u32 w1 = params.GetBlockAlignedWidth();
+        if (std::tie(w1, params.height) == std::tie(ws, hs)) {
+            return MatchStructureResult::SemiMatch;
+        }
+    }
+    return MatchStructureResult::None;
+}
+
+std::optional<std::pair<u32, u32>> SurfaceBaseImpl::GetLayerMipmap(
+    const GPUVAddr candidate_gpu_addr) const {
+    if (gpu_addr == candidate_gpu_addr) {
+        return {{0, 0}};
+    }
+    if (candidate_gpu_addr < gpu_addr) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    const auto relative_address{static_cast<GPUVAddr>(candidate_gpu_addr - gpu_addr)};
+    const auto layer{static_cast<u32>(relative_address / layer_size)};
+    const GPUVAddr mipmap_address = relative_address - layer_size * layer;
+    const auto mipmap_it =
+        Common::BinaryFind(mipmap_offsets.begin(), mipmap_offsets.end(), mipmap_address);
+    if (mipmap_it == mipmap_offsets.end()) {
+        return {};
+    }
+    const auto level{static_cast<u32>(std::distance(mipmap_offsets.begin(), mipmap_it))};
+    return std::make_pair(layer, level);
+}
+
+std::vector<CopyParams> SurfaceBaseImpl::BreakDownLayered(const SurfaceParams& in_params) const {
+    const u32 layers{params.depth};
+    const u32 mipmaps{params.num_levels};
+    std::vector<CopyParams> result;
+    result.reserve(static_cast<std::size_t>(layers) * static_cast<std::size_t>(mipmaps));
+
+    for (u32 layer = 0; layer < layers; layer++) {
+        for (u32 level = 0; level < mipmaps; level++) {
+            const u32 width = SurfaceParams::IntersectWidth(params, in_params, level, level);
+            const u32 height = SurfaceParams::IntersectHeight(params, in_params, level, level);
+            result.emplace_back(width, height, layer, level);
+        }
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+std::vector<CopyParams> SurfaceBaseImpl::BreakDownNonLayered(const SurfaceParams& in_params) const {
+    const u32 mipmaps{params.num_levels};
+    std::vector<CopyParams> result;
+    result.reserve(mipmaps);
+
+    for (u32 level = 0; level < mipmaps; level++) {
+        const u32 width = SurfaceParams::IntersectWidth(params, in_params, level, level);
+        const u32 height = SurfaceParams::IntersectHeight(params, in_params, level, level);
+        const u32 depth{std::min(params.GetMipDepth(level), in_params.GetMipDepth(level))};
+        result.emplace_back(width, height, depth, level);
+    }
+    return result;
+}
+
+void SurfaceBaseImpl::SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode mode, u8* memory, const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                  u8* buffer, u32 level) {
+    const u32 width{params.GetMipWidth(level)};
+    const u32 height{params.GetMipHeight(level)};
+    const u32 block_height{params.GetMipBlockHeight(level)};
+    const u32 block_depth{params.GetMipBlockDepth(level)};
+
+    std::size_t guest_offset{mipmap_offsets[level]};
+    if (params.is_layered) {
+        std::size_t host_offset{0};
+        const std::size_t guest_stride = layer_size;
+        const std::size_t host_stride = params.GetHostLayerSize(level);
+        for (u32 layer = 0; layer < params.depth; ++layer) {
+            MortonSwizzle(mode, params.pixel_format, width, block_height, height, block_depth, 1,
+                          params.tile_width_spacing, buffer + host_offset, memory + guest_offset);
+            guest_offset += guest_stride;
+            host_offset += host_stride;
+        }
+    } else {
+        MortonSwizzle(mode, params.pixel_format, width, block_height, height, block_depth,
+                      params.GetMipDepth(level), params.tile_width_spacing, buffer,
+                      memory + guest_offset);
+    }
+}
+
+void SurfaceBaseImpl::LoadBuffer(Tegra::MemoryManager& memory_manager,
+                                 StagingCache& staging_cache) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(GPU_Load_Texture);
+    auto& staging_buffer = staging_cache.GetBuffer(0);
+    u8* host_ptr;
+    is_continuous = memory_manager.IsBlockContinuous(gpu_addr, guest_memory_size);
+
+    // Handle continuouty
+    if (is_continuous) {
+        // Use physical memory directly
+        host_ptr = memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr);
+        if (!host_ptr) {
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Use an extra temporal buffer
+        auto& tmp_buffer = staging_cache.GetBuffer(1);
+        tmp_buffer.resize(guest_memory_size);
+        host_ptr = tmp_buffer.data();
+        memory_manager.ReadBlockUnsafe(gpu_addr, host_ptr, guest_memory_size);
+    }
+
+    if (params.is_tiled) {
+        ASSERT_MSG(params.block_width == 0, "Block width is defined as {} on texture target {}",
+                   params.block_width, static_cast<u32>(params.target));
+        for (u32 level = 0; level < params.num_levels; ++level) {
+            const std::size_t host_offset{params.GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(level)};
+            SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode::MortonToLinear, host_ptr, params,
+                        staging_buffer.data() + host_offset, level);
+        }
+    } else {
+        ASSERT_MSG(params.num_levels == 1, "Linear mipmap loading is not implemented");
+        const u32 bpp{params.GetBytesPerPixel()};
+        const u32 block_width{params.GetDefaultBlockWidth()};
+        const u32 block_height{params.GetDefaultBlockHeight()};
+        const u32 width{(params.width + block_width - 1) / block_width};
+        const u32 height{(params.height + block_height - 1) / block_height};
+        const u32 copy_size{width * bpp};
+        if (params.pitch == copy_size) {
+            std::memcpy(staging_buffer.data(), host_ptr, params.GetHostSizeInBytes());
+        } else {
+            const u8* start{host_ptr};
+            u8* write_to{staging_buffer.data()};
+            for (u32 h = height; h > 0; --h) {
+                std::memcpy(write_to, start, copy_size);
+                start += params.pitch;
+                write_to += copy_size;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    auto compression_type = params.GetCompressionType();
+    if (compression_type == SurfaceCompression::None ||
+        compression_type == SurfaceCompression::Compressed)
+        return;
+
+    for (u32 level_up = params.num_levels; level_up > 0; --level_up) {
+        const u32 level = level_up - 1;
+        const std::size_t in_host_offset{params.GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(level)};
+        const std::size_t out_host_offset = compression_type == SurfaceCompression::Rearranged
+                                                ? in_host_offset
+                                                : params.GetConvertedMipmapOffset(level);
+        u8* in_buffer = staging_buffer.data() + in_host_offset;
+        u8* out_buffer = staging_buffer.data() + out_host_offset;
+        ConvertFromGuestToHost(in_buffer, out_buffer, params.pixel_format,
+                               params.GetMipWidth(level), params.GetMipHeight(level),
+                               params.GetMipDepth(level), true, true);
+    }
+}
+
+void SurfaceBaseImpl::FlushBuffer(Tegra::MemoryManager& memory_manager,
+                                  StagingCache& staging_cache) {
+    MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(GPU_Flush_Texture);
+    auto& staging_buffer = staging_cache.GetBuffer(0);
+    u8* host_ptr;
+
+    // Handle continuouty
+    if (is_continuous) {
+        // Use physical memory directly
+        host_ptr = memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr);
+        if (!host_ptr) {
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Use an extra temporal buffer
+        auto& tmp_buffer = staging_cache.GetBuffer(1);
+        tmp_buffer.resize(guest_memory_size);
+        host_ptr = tmp_buffer.data();
+    }
+
+    if (params.is_tiled) {
+        ASSERT_MSG(params.block_width == 0, "Block width is defined as {}", params.block_width);
+        for (u32 level = 0; level < params.num_levels; ++level) {
+            const std::size_t host_offset{params.GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(level)};
+            SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode::LinearToMorton, host_ptr, params,
+                        staging_buffer.data() + host_offset, level);
+        }
+    } else {
+        ASSERT(params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D);
+        ASSERT(params.num_levels == 1);
+
+        const u32 bpp{params.GetBytesPerPixel()};
+        const u32 copy_size{params.width * bpp};
+        if (params.pitch == copy_size) {
+            std::memcpy(host_ptr, staging_buffer.data(), guest_memory_size);
+        } else {
+            u8* start{host_ptr};
+            const u8* read_to{staging_buffer.data()};
+            for (u32 h = params.height; h > 0; --h) {
+                std::memcpy(start, read_to, copy_size);
+                start += params.pitch;
+                read_to += copy_size;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if (!is_continuous) {
+        memory_manager.WriteBlockUnsafe(gpu_addr, host_ptr, guest_memory_size);
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5e497e49f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/binary_find.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
+#include "video_core/morton.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/copy_params.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h"
+
+namespace Tegra {
+class MemoryManager;
+}
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using VideoCore::MortonSwizzleMode;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
+
+enum class MatchStructureResult : u32 {
+    FullMatch = 0,
+    SemiMatch = 1,
+    None = 2,
+};
+
+enum class MatchTopologyResult : u32 {
+    FullMatch = 0,
+    CompressUnmatch = 1,
+    None = 2,
+};
+
+class StagingCache {
+public:
+    explicit StagingCache();
+    ~StagingCache();
+
+    std::vector<u8>& GetBuffer(std::size_t index) {
+        return staging_buffer[index];
+    }
+
+    const std::vector<u8>& GetBuffer(std::size_t index) const {
+        return staging_buffer[index];
+    }
+
+    void SetSize(std::size_t size) {
+        staging_buffer.resize(size);
+    }
+
+private:
+    std::vector<std::vector<u8>> staging_buffer;
+};
+
+class SurfaceBaseImpl {
+public:
+    void LoadBuffer(Tegra::MemoryManager& memory_manager, StagingCache& staging_cache);
+
+    void FlushBuffer(Tegra::MemoryManager& memory_manager, StagingCache& staging_cache);
+
+    GPUVAddr GetGpuAddr() const {
+        return gpu_addr;
+    }
+
+    bool Overlaps(const CacheAddr start, const CacheAddr end) const {
+        return (cache_addr < end) && (cache_addr_end > start);
+    }
+
+    bool IsInside(const GPUVAddr other_start, const GPUVAddr other_end) {
+        const GPUVAddr gpu_addr_end = gpu_addr + guest_memory_size;
+        return (gpu_addr <= other_start && other_end <= gpu_addr_end);
+    }
+
+    // Use only when recycling a surface
+    void SetGpuAddr(const GPUVAddr new_addr) {
+        gpu_addr = new_addr;
+    }
+
+    VAddr GetCpuAddr() const {
+        return cpu_addr;
+    }
+
+    void SetCpuAddr(const VAddr new_addr) {
+        cpu_addr = new_addr;
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetCacheAddr() const {
+        return cache_addr;
+    }
+
+    CacheAddr GetCacheAddrEnd() const {
+        return cache_addr_end;
+    }
+
+    void SetCacheAddr(const CacheAddr new_addr) {
+        cache_addr = new_addr;
+        cache_addr_end = new_addr + guest_memory_size;
+    }
+
+    const SurfaceParams& GetSurfaceParams() const {
+        return params;
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetSizeInBytes() const {
+        return guest_memory_size;
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetHostSizeInBytes() const {
+        return host_memory_size;
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetMipmapSize(const u32 level) const {
+        return mipmap_sizes[level];
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsContinuous(const bool is_continuous) {
+        this->is_continuous = is_continuous;
+    }
+
+    bool IsContinuous() const {
+        return is_continuous;
+    }
+
+    bool IsLinear() const {
+        return !params.is_tiled;
+    }
+
+    bool MatchFormat(VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format) const {
+        return params.pixel_format == pixel_format;
+    }
+
+    VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat GetFormat() const {
+        return params.pixel_format;
+    }
+
+    bool MatchTarget(VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget target) const {
+        return params.target == target;
+    }
+
+    MatchTopologyResult MatchesTopology(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const;
+
+    MatchStructureResult MatchesStructure(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const;
+
+    bool MatchesSubTexture(const SurfaceParams& rhs, const GPUVAddr other_gpu_addr) const {
+        return std::tie(gpu_addr, params.target, params.num_levels) ==
+                   std::tie(other_gpu_addr, rhs.target, rhs.num_levels) &&
+               params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture2D && params.num_levels == 1;
+    }
+
+    std::optional<std::pair<u32, u32>> GetLayerMipmap(const GPUVAddr candidate_gpu_addr) const;
+
+    std::vector<CopyParams> BreakDown(const SurfaceParams& in_params) const {
+        return params.is_layered ? BreakDownLayered(in_params) : BreakDownNonLayered(in_params);
+    }
+
+protected:
+    explicit SurfaceBaseImpl(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params);
+    ~SurfaceBaseImpl() = default;
+
+    virtual void DecorateSurfaceName() = 0;
+
+    const SurfaceParams params;
+    std::size_t layer_size;
+    std::size_t guest_memory_size;
+    const std::size_t host_memory_size;
+    GPUVAddr gpu_addr{};
+    CacheAddr cache_addr{};
+    CacheAddr cache_addr_end{};
+    VAddr cpu_addr{};
+    bool is_continuous{};
+
+    std::vector<std::size_t> mipmap_sizes;
+    std::vector<std::size_t> mipmap_offsets;
+
+private:
+    void SwizzleFunc(MortonSwizzleMode mode, u8* memory, const SurfaceParams& params, u8* buffer,
+                     u32 level);
+
+    std::vector<CopyParams> BreakDownLayered(const SurfaceParams& in_params) const;
+
+    std::vector<CopyParams> BreakDownNonLayered(const SurfaceParams& in_params) const;
+};
+
+template <typename TView>
+class SurfaceBase : public SurfaceBaseImpl {
+public:
+    virtual void UploadTexture(const std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) = 0;
+
+    virtual void DownloadTexture(std::vector<u8>& staging_buffer) = 0;
+
+    void MarkAsModified(bool is_modified_, u64 tick) {
+        is_modified = is_modified_ || is_target;
+        modification_tick = tick;
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsRenderTarget(bool is_target_, u32 index_) {
+        is_target = is_target_;
+        index = index_;
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsPicked(bool is_picked_) {
+        is_picked = is_picked_;
+    }
+
+    bool IsModified() const {
+        return is_modified;
+    }
+
+    bool IsProtected() const {
+        // Only 3D Slices are to be protected
+        return is_target && params.block_depth > 0;
+    }
+
+    bool IsRenderTarget() const {
+        return is_target;
+    }
+
+    u32 GetRenderTarget() const {
+        return index;
+    }
+
+    bool IsRegistered() const {
+        return is_registered;
+    }
+
+    bool IsPicked() const {
+        return is_picked;
+    }
+
+    void MarkAsRegistered(bool is_reg) {
+        is_registered = is_reg;
+    }
+
+    u64 GetModificationTick() const {
+        return modification_tick;
+    }
+
+    TView EmplaceOverview(const SurfaceParams& overview_params) {
+        const u32 num_layers{(params.is_layered && !overview_params.is_layered) ? 1 : params.depth};
+        return GetView(ViewParams(overview_params.target, 0, num_layers, 0, params.num_levels));
+    }
+
+    std::optional<TView> EmplaceIrregularView(const SurfaceParams& view_params,
+                                              const GPUVAddr view_addr,
+                                              const std::size_t candidate_size, const u32 mipmap,
+                                              const u32 layer) {
+        const auto layer_mipmap{GetLayerMipmap(view_addr + candidate_size)};
+        if (!layer_mipmap) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const u32 end_layer{layer_mipmap->first};
+        const u32 end_mipmap{layer_mipmap->second};
+        if (layer != end_layer) {
+            if (mipmap == 0 && end_mipmap == 0) {
+                return GetView(ViewParams(view_params.target, layer, end_layer - layer + 1, 0, 1));
+            }
+            return {};
+        } else {
+            return GetView(
+                ViewParams(view_params.target, layer, 1, mipmap, end_mipmap - mipmap + 1));
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::optional<TView> EmplaceView(const SurfaceParams& view_params, const GPUVAddr view_addr,
+                                     const std::size_t candidate_size) {
+        if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D ||
+            (params.num_levels == 1 && !params.is_layered) ||
+            view_params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const auto layer_mipmap{GetLayerMipmap(view_addr)};
+        if (!layer_mipmap) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const u32 layer{layer_mipmap->first};
+        const u32 mipmap{layer_mipmap->second};
+        if (GetMipmapSize(mipmap) != candidate_size) {
+            return EmplaceIrregularView(view_params, view_addr, candidate_size, mipmap, layer);
+        }
+        return GetView(ViewParams(view_params.target, layer, 1, mipmap, 1));
+    }
+
+    TView GetMainView() const {
+        return main_view;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    explicit SurfaceBase(const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params)
+        : SurfaceBaseImpl(gpu_addr, params) {}
+
+    ~SurfaceBase() = default;
+
+    virtual TView CreateView(const ViewParams& view_key) = 0;
+
+    TView main_view;
+    std::unordered_map<ViewParams, TView> views;
+
+private:
+    TView GetView(const ViewParams& key) {
+        const auto [entry, is_cache_miss] = views.try_emplace(key);
+        auto& view{entry->second};
+        if (is_cache_miss) {
+            view = CreateView(key);
+        }
+        return view;
+    }
+
+    static constexpr u32 NO_RT = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+    bool is_modified{};
+    bool is_target{};
+    bool is_registered{};
+    bool is_picked{};
+    u32 index{NO_RT};
+    u64 modification_tick{};
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1e4d3fb79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <map>
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+#include "common/bit_util.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/shader_bytecode.h"
+#include "video_core/surface.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget;
+using VideoCore::Surface::ComponentTypeFromTexture;
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromDepthFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormatFromTextureFormat;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTargetFromTextureType;
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType;
+
+namespace {
+
+SurfaceTarget TextureTypeToSurfaceTarget(Tegra::Shader::TextureType type, bool is_array) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture1D:
+        return is_array ? SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray : SurfaceTarget::Texture1D;
+    case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture2D:
+        return is_array ? SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray : SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::Texture3D:
+        ASSERT(!is_array);
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture3D;
+    case Tegra::Shader::TextureType::TextureCube:
+        return is_array ? SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray : SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    }
+}
+
+SurfaceTarget ImageTypeToSurfaceTarget(Tegra::Shader::ImageType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1D:
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture1D;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::TextureBuffer:
+        return SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture1DArray:
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2D:
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture2DArray:
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray;
+    case Tegra::Shader::ImageType::Texture3D:
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture3D;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    }
+}
+
+constexpr u32 GetMipmapSize(bool uncompressed, u32 mip_size, u32 tile) {
+    return uncompressed ? mip_size : std::max(1U, (mip_size + tile - 1) / tile);
+}
+
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                                              const VideoCommon::Shader::Sampler& entry) {
+    SurfaceParams params;
+    params.is_tiled = tic.IsTiled();
+    params.srgb_conversion = tic.IsSrgbConversionEnabled();
+    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockWidth() : 0,
+    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockHeight() : 0,
+    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockDepth() : 0,
+    params.tile_width_spacing = params.is_tiled ? (1 << tic.tile_width_spacing.Value()) : 1;
+    params.pixel_format =
+        PixelFormatFromTextureFormat(tic.format, tic.r_type.Value(), params.srgb_conversion);
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    if (entry.IsShadow() && params.type == SurfaceType::ColorTexture) {
+        switch (params.pixel_format) {
+        case PixelFormat::R16U:
+        case PixelFormat::R16F: {
+            params.pixel_format = PixelFormat::Z16;
+            break;
+        }
+        case PixelFormat::R32F: {
+            params.pixel_format = PixelFormat::Z32F;
+            break;
+        }
+        default: {
+            UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented shadow convert format: {}",
+                              static_cast<u32>(params.pixel_format));
+        }
+        }
+        params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    }
+    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromTexture(tic.r_type.Value());
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    // TODO: on 1DBuffer we should use the tic info.
+    if (tic.IsBuffer()) {
+        params.target = SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer;
+        params.width = tic.Width();
+        params.pitch = params.width * params.GetBytesPerPixel();
+        params.height = 1;
+        params.depth = 1;
+        params.num_levels = 1;
+        params.emulated_levels = 1;
+        params.is_layered = false;
+    } else {
+        params.target = TextureTypeToSurfaceTarget(entry.GetType(), entry.IsArray());
+        params.width = tic.Width();
+        params.height = tic.Height();
+        params.depth = tic.Depth();
+        params.pitch = params.is_tiled ? 0 : tic.Pitch();
+        if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap ||
+            params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray) {
+            params.depth *= 6;
+        }
+        params.num_levels = tic.max_mip_level + 1;
+        params.emulated_levels = std::min(params.num_levels, params.MaxPossibleMipmap());
+        params.is_layered = params.IsLayered();
+    }
+    return params;
+}
+
+SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForImage(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                                            const VideoCommon::Shader::Image& entry) {
+    SurfaceParams params;
+    params.is_tiled = tic.IsTiled();
+    params.srgb_conversion = tic.IsSrgbConversionEnabled();
+    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockWidth() : 0,
+    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockHeight() : 0,
+    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? tic.BlockDepth() : 0,
+    params.tile_width_spacing = params.is_tiled ? (1 << tic.tile_width_spacing.Value()) : 1;
+    params.pixel_format =
+        PixelFormatFromTextureFormat(tic.format, tic.r_type.Value(), params.srgb_conversion);
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromTexture(tic.r_type.Value());
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    params.target = ImageTypeToSurfaceTarget(entry.GetType());
+    // TODO: on 1DBuffer we should use the tic info.
+    if (tic.IsBuffer()) {
+        params.target = SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer;
+        params.width = tic.Width();
+        params.pitch = params.width * params.GetBytesPerPixel();
+        params.height = 1;
+        params.depth = 1;
+        params.num_levels = 1;
+        params.emulated_levels = 1;
+        params.is_layered = false;
+    } else {
+        params.width = tic.Width();
+        params.height = tic.Height();
+        params.depth = tic.Depth();
+        params.pitch = params.is_tiled ? 0 : tic.Pitch();
+        if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap ||
+            params.target == SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray) {
+            params.depth *= 6;
+        }
+        params.num_levels = tic.max_mip_level + 1;
+        params.emulated_levels = std::min(params.num_levels, params.MaxPossibleMipmap());
+        params.is_layered = params.IsLayered();
+    }
+    return params;
+}
+
+SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
+    Core::System& system, u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
+    u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
+    Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type) {
+    SurfaceParams params;
+    params.is_tiled = type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
+    params.srgb_conversion = false;
+    params.block_width = std::min(block_width, 5U);
+    params.block_height = std::min(block_height, 5U);
+    params.block_depth = std::min(block_depth, 5U);
+    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
+    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromDepthFormat(format);
+    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromDepthFormat(format);
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    params.width = zeta_width;
+    params.height = zeta_height;
+    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    params.depth = 1;
+    params.pitch = 0;
+    params.num_levels = 1;
+    params.emulated_levels = 1;
+    params.is_layered = false;
+    return params;
+}
+
+SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(Core::System& system, std::size_t index) {
+    const auto& config{system.GPU().Maxwell3D().regs.rt[index]};
+    SurfaceParams params;
+    params.is_tiled =
+        config.memory_layout.type == Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout::BlockLinear;
+    params.srgb_conversion = config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::BGRA8_SRGB ||
+                             config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::RGBA8_SRGB;
+    params.block_width = config.memory_layout.block_width;
+    params.block_height = config.memory_layout.block_height;
+    params.block_depth = config.memory_layout.block_depth;
+    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
+    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
+    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    if (params.is_tiled) {
+        params.pitch = 0;
+        params.width = config.width;
+    } else {
+        const u32 bpp = GetFormatBpp(params.pixel_format) / CHAR_BIT;
+        params.pitch = config.width;
+        params.width = params.pitch / bpp;
+    }
+    params.height = config.height;
+    params.depth = 1;
+    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    params.num_levels = 1;
+    params.emulated_levels = 1;
+    params.is_layered = false;
+    return params;
+}
+
+SurfaceParams SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(
+    const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config) {
+    SurfaceParams params{};
+    params.is_tiled = !config.linear;
+    params.srgb_conversion = config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::BGRA8_SRGB ||
+                             config.format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::RGBA8_SRGB;
+    params.block_width = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockWidth(), 5U) : 0,
+    params.block_height = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockHeight(), 5U) : 0,
+    params.block_depth = params.is_tiled ? std::min(config.BlockDepth(), 5U) : 0,
+    params.tile_width_spacing = 1;
+    params.pixel_format = PixelFormatFromRenderTargetFormat(config.format);
+    params.component_type = ComponentTypeFromRenderTarget(config.format);
+    params.type = GetFormatType(params.pixel_format);
+    params.width = config.width;
+    params.height = config.height;
+    params.pitch = config.pitch;
+    // TODO(Rodrigo): Try to guess the surface target from depth and layer parameters
+    params.target = SurfaceTarget::Texture2D;
+    params.depth = 1;
+    params.num_levels = 1;
+    params.emulated_levels = 1;
+    params.is_layered = params.IsLayered();
+    return params;
+}
+
+bool SurfaceParams::IsLayered() const {
+    switch (target) {
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+        return true;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+// Auto block resizing algorithm from:
+// https://cgit.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/tree/src/gallium/drivers/nouveau/nv50/nv50_miptree.c
+u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipBlockHeight(u32 level) const {
+    if (level == 0) {
+        return this->block_height;
+    }
+
+    const u32 height_new{GetMipHeight(level)};
+    const u32 default_block_height{GetDefaultBlockHeight()};
+    const u32 blocks_in_y{(height_new + default_block_height - 1) / default_block_height};
+    const u32 block_height_new = Common::Log2Ceil32(blocks_in_y);
+    return std::clamp(block_height_new, 3U, 7U) - 3U;
+}
+
+u32 SurfaceParams::GetMipBlockDepth(u32 level) const {
+    if (level == 0) {
+        return this->block_depth;
+    }
+    if (is_layered) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    const u32 depth_new{GetMipDepth(level)};
+    const u32 block_depth_new = Common::Log2Ceil32(depth_new);
+    if (block_depth_new > 4) {
+        return 5 - (GetMipBlockHeight(level) >= 2);
+    }
+    return block_depth_new;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const {
+    std::size_t offset = 0;
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < level; i++) {
+        offset += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(i, false, false);
+    }
+    return offset;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const {
+    std::size_t offset = 0;
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < level; i++) {
+        offset += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(i, true, false) * GetNumLayers();
+    }
+    return offset;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetConvertedMipmapOffset(u32 level) const {
+    std::size_t offset = 0;
+    for (u32 i = 0; i < level; i++) {
+        offset += GetConvertedMipmapSize(i);
+    }
+    return offset;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetConvertedMipmapSize(u32 level) const {
+    constexpr std::size_t rgba8_bpp = 4ULL;
+    const std::size_t width_t = GetMipWidth(level);
+    const std::size_t height_t = GetMipHeight(level);
+    const std::size_t depth_t = is_layered ? depth : GetMipDepth(level);
+    return width_t * height_t * depth_t * rgba8_bpp;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetLayerSize(bool as_host_size, bool uncompressed) const {
+    std::size_t size = 0;
+    for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
+        size += GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, as_host_size, uncompressed);
+    }
+    if (is_tiled && is_layered) {
+        return Common::AlignBits(size,
+                                 Tegra::Texture::GetGOBSizeShift() + block_height + block_depth);
+    }
+    return size;
+}
+
+std::size_t SurfaceParams::GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 level, bool as_host_size,
+                                                    bool uncompressed) const {
+    const u32 width{GetMipmapSize(uncompressed, GetMipWidth(level), GetDefaultBlockWidth())};
+    const u32 height{GetMipmapSize(uncompressed, GetMipHeight(level), GetDefaultBlockHeight())};
+    const u32 depth{is_layered ? 1U : GetMipDepth(level)};
+    if (is_tiled) {
+        return Tegra::Texture::CalculateSize(!as_host_size, GetBytesPerPixel(), width, height,
+                                             depth, GetMipBlockHeight(level),
+                                             GetMipBlockDepth(level));
+    } else if (as_host_size || IsBuffer()) {
+        return GetBytesPerPixel() * width * height * depth;
+    } else {
+        // Linear Texture Case
+        return pitch * height * depth;
+    }
+}
+
+bool SurfaceParams::operator==(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const {
+    return std::tie(is_tiled, block_width, block_height, block_depth, tile_width_spacing, width,
+                    height, depth, pitch, num_levels, pixel_format, component_type, type, target) ==
+           std::tie(rhs.is_tiled, rhs.block_width, rhs.block_height, rhs.block_depth,
+                    rhs.tile_width_spacing, rhs.width, rhs.height, rhs.depth, rhs.pitch,
+                    rhs.num_levels, rhs.pixel_format, rhs.component_type, rhs.type, rhs.target);
+}
+
+std::string SurfaceParams::TargetName() const {
+    switch (target) {
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1D:
+        return "1D";
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer:
+        return "TexBuffer";
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2D:
+        return "2D";
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture3D:
+        return "3D";
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+        return "1DArray";
+    case SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        return "2DArray";
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+        return "Cube";
+    case SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+        return "CubeArray";
+    default:
+        LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented surface_target={}", static_cast<u32>(target));
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return fmt::format("TUK({})", static_cast<u32>(target));
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c58e7f8a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h
@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+#include "common/bit_util.h"
+#include "common/cityhash.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/shader/shader_ir.h"
+#include "video_core/surface.h"
+#include "video_core/textures/decoders.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceCompression;
+
+class SurfaceParams {
+public:
+    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a texture configuration.
+    static SurfaceParams CreateForTexture(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                                          const VideoCommon::Shader::Sampler& entry);
+
+    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from an image configuration.
+    static SurfaceParams CreateForImage(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                                        const VideoCommon::Shader::Image& entry);
+
+    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams for a depth buffer configuration.
+    static SurfaceParams CreateForDepthBuffer(
+        Core::System& system, u32 zeta_width, u32 zeta_height, Tegra::DepthFormat format,
+        u32 block_width, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth,
+        Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::InvMemoryLayout type);
+
+    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a framebuffer configuration.
+    static SurfaceParams CreateForFramebuffer(Core::System& system, std::size_t index);
+
+    /// Creates SurfaceCachedParams from a Fermi2D surface configuration.
+    static SurfaceParams CreateForFermiCopySurface(
+        const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config);
+
+    std::size_t Hash() const {
+        return static_cast<std::size_t>(
+            Common::CityHash64(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(this), sizeof(*this)));
+    }
+
+    bool operator==(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const;
+
+    bool operator!=(const SurfaceParams& rhs) const {
+        return !operator==(rhs);
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetGuestSizeInBytes() const {
+        return GetInnerMemorySize(false, false, false);
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetHostSizeInBytes() const {
+        std::size_t host_size_in_bytes;
+        if (GetCompressionType() == SurfaceCompression::Converted) {
+            // ASTC is uncompressed in software, in emulated as RGBA8
+            host_size_in_bytes = 0;
+            for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
+                host_size_in_bytes += GetConvertedMipmapSize(level);
+            }
+        } else {
+            host_size_in_bytes = GetInnerMemorySize(true, false, false);
+        }
+        return host_size_in_bytes;
+    }
+
+    u32 GetBlockAlignedWidth() const {
+        return Common::AlignUp(width, 64 / GetBytesPerPixel());
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the width of a given mipmap level.
+    u32 GetMipWidth(u32 level) const {
+        return std::max(1U, width >> level);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the height of a given mipmap level.
+    u32 GetMipHeight(u32 level) const {
+        return std::max(1U, height >> level);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the depth of a given mipmap level.
+    u32 GetMipDepth(u32 level) const {
+        return is_layered ? depth : std::max(1U, depth >> level);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the block height of a given mipmap level.
+    u32 GetMipBlockHeight(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the block depth of a given mipmap level.
+    u32 GetMipBlockDepth(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the best possible row/pitch alignment for the surface.
+    u32 GetRowAlignment(u32 level) const {
+        const u32 bpp =
+            GetCompressionType() == SurfaceCompression::Converted ? 4 : GetBytesPerPixel();
+        return 1U << Common::CountTrailingZeroes32(GetMipWidth(level) * bpp);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the offset in bytes in guest memory of a given mipmap level.
+    std::size_t GetGuestMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the offset in bytes in host memory (linear) of a given mipmap level.
+    std::size_t GetHostMipmapLevelOffset(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the offset in bytes in host memory (linear) of a given mipmap level
+    /// for a texture that is converted in host gpu.
+    std::size_t GetConvertedMipmapOffset(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the size in bytes in guest memory of a given mipmap level.
+    std::size_t GetGuestMipmapSize(u32 level) const {
+        return GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, false, false);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the size in bytes in host memory (linear) of a given mipmap level.
+    std::size_t GetHostMipmapSize(u32 level) const {
+        return GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, true, false) * GetNumLayers();
+    }
+
+    std::size_t GetConvertedMipmapSize(u32 level) const;
+
+    /// Returns the size of a layer in bytes in guest memory.
+    std::size_t GetGuestLayerSize() const {
+        return GetLayerSize(false, false);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the size of a layer in bytes in host memory for a given mipmap level.
+    std::size_t GetHostLayerSize(u32 level) const {
+        ASSERT(target != VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::Texture3D);
+        return GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(level, true, false);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the max possible mipmap that the texture can have in host gpu
+    u32 MaxPossibleMipmap() const {
+        const u32 max_mipmap_w = Common::Log2Ceil32(width) + 1U;
+        const u32 max_mipmap_h = Common::Log2Ceil32(height) + 1U;
+        const u32 max_mipmap = std::max(max_mipmap_w, max_mipmap_h);
+        if (target != VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::Texture3D)
+            return max_mipmap;
+        return std::max(max_mipmap, Common::Log2Ceil32(depth) + 1U);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns if the guest surface is a compressed surface.
+    bool IsCompressed() const {
+        return GetDefaultBlockHeight() > 1 || GetDefaultBlockWidth() > 1;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the default block width.
+    u32 GetDefaultBlockWidth() const {
+        return VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockWidth(pixel_format);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the default block height.
+    u32 GetDefaultBlockHeight() const {
+        return VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the bits per pixel.
+    u32 GetBitsPerPixel() const {
+        return VideoCore::Surface::GetFormatBpp(pixel_format);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the bytes per pixel.
+    u32 GetBytesPerPixel() const {
+        return VideoCore::Surface::GetBytesPerPixel(pixel_format);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns true if the pixel format is a depth and/or stencil format.
+    bool IsPixelFormatZeta() const {
+        return pixel_format >= VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat::MaxColorFormat &&
+               pixel_format < VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat::MaxDepthStencilFormat;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns how the compression should be handled for this texture.
+    SurfaceCompression GetCompressionType() const {
+        return VideoCore::Surface::GetFormatCompressionType(pixel_format);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns is the surface is a TextureBuffer type of surface.
+    bool IsBuffer() const {
+        return target == VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::TextureBuffer;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the debug name of the texture for use in graphic debuggers.
+    std::string TargetName() const;
+
+    // Helper used for out of class size calculations
+    static std::size_t AlignLayered(const std::size_t out_size, const u32 block_height,
+                                    const u32 block_depth) {
+        return Common::AlignBits(out_size,
+                                 Tegra::Texture::GetGOBSizeShift() + block_height + block_depth);
+    }
+
+    /// Converts a width from a type of surface into another. This helps represent the
+    /// equivalent value between compressed/non-compressed textures.
+    static u32 ConvertWidth(u32 width, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format_from,
+                            VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format_to) {
+        const u32 bw1 = VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockWidth(pixel_format_from);
+        const u32 bw2 = VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockWidth(pixel_format_to);
+        return (width * bw2 + bw1 - 1) / bw1;
+    }
+
+    /// Converts a height from a type of surface into another. This helps represent the
+    /// equivalent value between compressed/non-compressed textures.
+    static u32 ConvertHeight(u32 height, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format_from,
+                             VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format_to) {
+        const u32 bh1 = VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format_from);
+        const u32 bh2 = VideoCore::Surface::GetDefaultBlockHeight(pixel_format_to);
+        return (height * bh2 + bh1 - 1) / bh1;
+    }
+
+    // Finds the maximun possible width between 2 2D layers of different formats
+    static u32 IntersectWidth(const SurfaceParams& src_params, const SurfaceParams& dst_params,
+                              const u32 src_level, const u32 dst_level) {
+        const u32 bw1 = src_params.GetDefaultBlockWidth();
+        const u32 bw2 = dst_params.GetDefaultBlockWidth();
+        const u32 t_src_width = (src_params.GetMipWidth(src_level) * bw2 + bw1 - 1) / bw1;
+        const u32 t_dst_width = (dst_params.GetMipWidth(dst_level) * bw1 + bw2 - 1) / bw2;
+        return std::min(t_src_width, t_dst_width);
+    }
+
+    // Finds the maximun possible height between 2 2D layers of different formats
+    static u32 IntersectHeight(const SurfaceParams& src_params, const SurfaceParams& dst_params,
+                               const u32 src_level, const u32 dst_level) {
+        const u32 bh1 = src_params.GetDefaultBlockHeight();
+        const u32 bh2 = dst_params.GetDefaultBlockHeight();
+        const u32 t_src_height = (src_params.GetMipHeight(src_level) * bh2 + bh1 - 1) / bh1;
+        const u32 t_dst_height = (dst_params.GetMipHeight(dst_level) * bh1 + bh2 - 1) / bh2;
+        return std::min(t_src_height, t_dst_height);
+    }
+
+    bool is_tiled;
+    bool srgb_conversion;
+    bool is_layered;
+    u32 block_width;
+    u32 block_height;
+    u32 block_depth;
+    u32 tile_width_spacing;
+    u32 width;
+    u32 height;
+    u32 depth;
+    u32 pitch;
+    u32 num_levels;
+    u32 emulated_levels;
+    VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format;
+    VideoCore::Surface::ComponentType component_type;
+    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceType type;
+    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget target;
+
+private:
+    /// Returns the size of a given mipmap level inside a layer.
+    std::size_t GetInnerMipmapMemorySize(u32 level, bool as_host_size, bool uncompressed) const;
+
+    /// Returns the size of all mipmap levels and aligns as needed.
+    std::size_t GetInnerMemorySize(bool as_host_size, bool layer_only, bool uncompressed) const {
+        return GetLayerSize(as_host_size, uncompressed) * (layer_only ? 1U : depth);
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the size of a layer
+    std::size_t GetLayerSize(bool as_host_size, bool uncompressed) const;
+
+    std::size_t GetNumLayers() const {
+        return is_layered ? depth : 1;
+    }
+
+    /// Returns true if these parameters are from a layered surface.
+    bool IsLayered() const;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
+
+namespace std {
+
+template <>
+struct hash<VideoCommon::SurfaceParams> {
+    std::size_t operator()(const VideoCommon::SurfaceParams& k) const noexcept {
+        return k.Hash();
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace std
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..57a1f5803
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <tuple>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+std::size_t ViewParams::Hash() const {
+    return static_cast<std::size_t>(base_layer) ^ (static_cast<std::size_t>(num_layers) << 16) ^
+           (static_cast<std::size_t>(base_level) << 24) ^
+           (static_cast<std::size_t>(num_levels) << 32) ^ (static_cast<std::size_t>(target) << 36);
+}
+
+bool ViewParams::operator==(const ViewParams& rhs) const {
+    return std::tie(base_layer, num_layers, base_level, num_levels, target) ==
+           std::tie(rhs.base_layer, rhs.num_layers, rhs.base_level, rhs.num_levels, rhs.target);
+}
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b17fd11a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "video_core/surface.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+struct ViewParams {
+    constexpr explicit ViewParams(VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget target, u32 base_layer,
+                                  u32 num_layers, u32 base_level, u32 num_levels)
+        : target{target}, base_layer{base_layer}, num_layers{num_layers}, base_level{base_level},
+          num_levels{num_levels} {}
+
+    std::size_t Hash() const;
+
+    bool operator==(const ViewParams& rhs) const;
+
+    bool IsLayered() const {
+        switch (target) {
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::Texture1DArray:
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::Texture2DArray:
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::TextureCubemap:
+        case VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget::TextureCubeArray:
+            return true;
+        default:
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget target{};
+    u32 base_layer{};
+    u32 num_layers{};
+    u32 base_level{};
+    u32 num_levels{};
+};
+
+class ViewBase {
+public:
+    constexpr explicit ViewBase(const ViewParams& params) : params{params} {}
+
+    constexpr const ViewParams& GetViewParams() const {
+        return params;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    ViewParams params;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
+
+namespace std {
+
+template <>
+struct hash<VideoCommon::ViewParams> {
+    std::size_t operator()(const VideoCommon::ViewParams& k) const noexcept {
+        return k.Hash();
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace std
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h b/src/video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..877c6635d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/texture_cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,835 @@
+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <set>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <boost/icl/interval_map.hpp>
+#include <boost/range/iterator_range.hpp>
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/math_util.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
+#include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
+#include "video_core/gpu.h"
+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
+#include "video_core/rasterizer_interface.h"
+#include "video_core/surface.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/copy_params.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_params.h"
+#include "video_core/texture_cache/surface_view.h"
+
+namespace Tegra::Texture {
+struct FullTextureInfo;
+}
+
+namespace VideoCore {
+class RasterizerInterface;
+}
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat;
+
+using VideoCore::Surface::SurfaceTarget;
+using RenderTargetConfig = Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::RenderTargetConfig;
+
+template <typename TSurface, typename TView>
+class TextureCache {
+    using IntervalMap = boost::icl::interval_map<CacheAddr, std::set<TSurface>>;
+    using IntervalType = typename IntervalMap::interval_type;
+
+public:
+    void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        for (const auto& surface : GetSurfacesInRegion(addr, size)) {
+            Unregister(surface);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /***
+     * `Guard` guarantees that rendertargets don't unregister themselves if the
+     * collide. Protection is currently only done on 3D slices.
+     ***/
+    void GuardRenderTargets(bool new_guard) {
+        guard_render_targets = new_guard;
+    }
+
+    void GuardSamplers(bool new_guard) {
+        guard_samplers = new_guard;
+    }
+
+    void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+
+        auto surfaces = GetSurfacesInRegion(addr, size);
+        if (surfaces.empty()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        std::sort(surfaces.begin(), surfaces.end(), [](const TSurface& a, const TSurface& b) {
+            return a->GetModificationTick() < b->GetModificationTick();
+        });
+        for (const auto& surface : surfaces) {
+            FlushSurface(surface);
+        }
+    }
+
+    TView GetTextureSurface(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                            const VideoCommon::Shader::Sampler& entry) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        const auto gpu_addr{tic.Address()};
+        if (!gpu_addr) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const auto params{SurfaceParams::CreateForTexture(tic, entry)};
+        const auto [surface, view] = GetSurface(gpu_addr, params, true, false);
+        if (guard_samplers) {
+            sampled_textures.push_back(surface);
+        }
+        return view;
+    }
+
+    TView GetImageSurface(const Tegra::Texture::TICEntry& tic,
+                          const VideoCommon::Shader::Image& entry) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        const auto gpu_addr{tic.Address()};
+        if (!gpu_addr) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const auto params{SurfaceParams::CreateForImage(tic, entry)};
+        const auto [surface, view] = GetSurface(gpu_addr, params, true, false);
+        if (guard_samplers) {
+            sampled_textures.push_back(surface);
+        }
+        return view;
+    }
+
+    bool TextureBarrier() {
+        const bool any_rt =
+            std::any_of(sampled_textures.begin(), sampled_textures.end(),
+                        [](const auto& surface) { return surface->IsRenderTarget(); });
+        sampled_textures.clear();
+        return any_rt;
+    }
+
+    TView GetDepthBufferSurface(bool preserve_contents) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+
+        if (!maxwell3d.dirty.depth_buffer) {
+            return depth_buffer.view;
+        }
+        maxwell3d.dirty.depth_buffer = false;
+
+        const auto& regs{maxwell3d.regs};
+        const auto gpu_addr{regs.zeta.Address()};
+        if (!gpu_addr || !regs.zeta_enable) {
+            SetEmptyDepthBuffer();
+            return {};
+        }
+        const auto depth_params{SurfaceParams::CreateForDepthBuffer(
+            system, regs.zeta_width, regs.zeta_height, regs.zeta.format,
+            regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_width, regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_height,
+            regs.zeta.memory_layout.block_depth, regs.zeta.memory_layout.type)};
+        auto surface_view = GetSurface(gpu_addr, depth_params, preserve_contents, true);
+        if (depth_buffer.target)
+            depth_buffer.target->MarkAsRenderTarget(false, NO_RT);
+        depth_buffer.target = surface_view.first;
+        depth_buffer.view = surface_view.second;
+        if (depth_buffer.target)
+            depth_buffer.target->MarkAsRenderTarget(true, DEPTH_RT);
+        return surface_view.second;
+    }
+
+    TView GetColorBufferSurface(std::size_t index, bool preserve_contents) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        ASSERT(index < Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets);
+        auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+        if (!maxwell3d.dirty.render_target[index]) {
+            return render_targets[index].view;
+        }
+        maxwell3d.dirty.render_target[index] = false;
+
+        const auto& regs{maxwell3d.regs};
+        if (index >= regs.rt_control.count || regs.rt[index].Address() == 0 ||
+            regs.rt[index].format == Tegra::RenderTargetFormat::NONE) {
+            SetEmptyColorBuffer(index);
+            return {};
+        }
+
+        const auto& config{regs.rt[index]};
+        const auto gpu_addr{config.Address()};
+        if (!gpu_addr) {
+            SetEmptyColorBuffer(index);
+            return {};
+        }
+
+        auto surface_view = GetSurface(gpu_addr, SurfaceParams::CreateForFramebuffer(system, index),
+                                       preserve_contents, true);
+        if (render_targets[index].target)
+            render_targets[index].target->MarkAsRenderTarget(false, NO_RT);
+        render_targets[index].target = surface_view.first;
+        render_targets[index].view = surface_view.second;
+        if (render_targets[index].target)
+            render_targets[index].target->MarkAsRenderTarget(true, static_cast<u32>(index));
+        return surface_view.second;
+    }
+
+    void MarkColorBufferInUse(std::size_t index) {
+        if (auto& render_target = render_targets[index].target) {
+            render_target->MarkAsModified(true, Tick());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void MarkDepthBufferInUse() {
+        if (depth_buffer.target) {
+            depth_buffer.target->MarkAsModified(true, Tick());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void SetEmptyDepthBuffer() {
+        if (depth_buffer.target == nullptr) {
+            return;
+        }
+        depth_buffer.target->MarkAsRenderTarget(false, NO_RT);
+        depth_buffer.target = nullptr;
+        depth_buffer.view = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    void SetEmptyColorBuffer(std::size_t index) {
+        if (render_targets[index].target == nullptr) {
+            return;
+        }
+        render_targets[index].target->MarkAsRenderTarget(false, NO_RT);
+        render_targets[index].target = nullptr;
+        render_targets[index].view = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    void DoFermiCopy(const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& src_config,
+                     const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& dst_config,
+                     const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) {
+        std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
+        std::pair<TSurface, TView> dst_surface = GetFermiSurface(dst_config);
+        std::pair<TSurface, TView> src_surface = GetFermiSurface(src_config);
+        ImageBlit(src_surface.second, dst_surface.second, copy_config);
+        dst_surface.first->MarkAsModified(true, Tick());
+    }
+
+    TSurface TryFindFramebufferSurface(const u8* host_ptr) {
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr = ToCacheAddr(host_ptr);
+        if (!cache_addr) {
+            return nullptr;
+        }
+        const CacheAddr page = cache_addr >> registry_page_bits;
+        std::vector<TSurface>& list = registry[page];
+        for (auto& surface : list) {
+            if (surface->GetCacheAddr() == cache_addr) {
+                return surface;
+            }
+        }
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    u64 Tick() {
+        return ++ticks;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    TextureCache(Core::System& system, VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer)
+        : system{system}, rasterizer{rasterizer} {
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets; i++) {
+            SetEmptyColorBuffer(i);
+        }
+
+        SetEmptyDepthBuffer();
+        staging_cache.SetSize(2);
+
+        const auto make_siblings = [this](PixelFormat a, PixelFormat b) {
+            siblings_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(a)] = b;
+            siblings_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(b)] = a;
+        };
+        std::fill(siblings_table.begin(), siblings_table.end(), PixelFormat::Invalid);
+        make_siblings(PixelFormat::Z16, PixelFormat::R16U);
+        make_siblings(PixelFormat::Z32F, PixelFormat::R32F);
+        make_siblings(PixelFormat::Z32FS8, PixelFormat::RG32F);
+
+        sampled_textures.reserve(64);
+    }
+
+    ~TextureCache() = default;
+
+    virtual TSurface CreateSurface(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params) = 0;
+
+    virtual void ImageCopy(TSurface& src_surface, TSurface& dst_surface,
+                           const CopyParams& copy_params) = 0;
+
+    virtual void ImageBlit(TView& src_view, TView& dst_view,
+                           const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Config& copy_config) = 0;
+
+    // Depending on the backend, a buffer copy can be slow as it means deoptimizing the texture
+    // and reading it from a sepparate buffer.
+    virtual void BufferCopy(TSurface& src_surface, TSurface& dst_surface) = 0;
+
+    void ManageRenderTargetUnregister(TSurface& surface) {
+        auto& maxwell3d = system.GPU().Maxwell3D();
+        const u32 index = surface->GetRenderTarget();
+        if (index == DEPTH_RT) {
+            maxwell3d.dirty.depth_buffer = true;
+        } else {
+            maxwell3d.dirty.render_target[index] = true;
+        }
+        maxwell3d.dirty.render_settings = true;
+    }
+
+    void Register(TSurface surface) {
+        const GPUVAddr gpu_addr = surface->GetGpuAddr();
+        const CacheAddr cache_ptr = ToCacheAddr(system.GPU().MemoryManager().GetPointer(gpu_addr));
+        const std::size_t size = surface->GetSizeInBytes();
+        const std::optional<VAddr> cpu_addr =
+            system.GPU().MemoryManager().GpuToCpuAddress(gpu_addr);
+        if (!cache_ptr || !cpu_addr) {
+            LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Failed to register surface with unmapped gpu_address 0x{:016x}",
+                         gpu_addr);
+            return;
+        }
+        const bool continuous = system.GPU().MemoryManager().IsBlockContinuous(gpu_addr, size);
+        surface->MarkAsContinuous(continuous);
+        surface->SetCacheAddr(cache_ptr);
+        surface->SetCpuAddr(*cpu_addr);
+        RegisterInnerCache(surface);
+        surface->MarkAsRegistered(true);
+        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(*cpu_addr, size, 1);
+    }
+
+    void Unregister(TSurface surface) {
+        if (guard_render_targets && surface->IsProtected()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (!guard_render_targets && surface->IsRenderTarget()) {
+            ManageRenderTargetUnregister(surface);
+        }
+        const std::size_t size = surface->GetSizeInBytes();
+        const VAddr cpu_addr = surface->GetCpuAddr();
+        rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(cpu_addr, size, -1);
+        UnregisterInnerCache(surface);
+        surface->MarkAsRegistered(false);
+        ReserveSurface(surface->GetSurfaceParams(), surface);
+    }
+
+    TSurface GetUncachedSurface(const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params) {
+        if (const auto surface = TryGetReservedSurface(params); surface) {
+            surface->SetGpuAddr(gpu_addr);
+            return surface;
+        }
+        // No reserved surface available, create a new one and reserve it
+        auto new_surface{CreateSurface(gpu_addr, params)};
+        return new_surface;
+    }
+
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> GetFermiSurface(
+        const Tegra::Engines::Fermi2D::Regs::Surface& config) {
+        SurfaceParams params = SurfaceParams::CreateForFermiCopySurface(config);
+        const GPUVAddr gpu_addr = config.Address();
+        return GetSurface(gpu_addr, params, true, false);
+    }
+
+    Core::System& system;
+
+private:
+    enum class RecycleStrategy : u32 {
+        Ignore = 0,
+        Flush = 1,
+        BufferCopy = 3,
+    };
+
+    /**
+     * `PickStrategy` takes care of selecting a proper strategy to deal with a texture recycle.
+     * @param overlaps, the overlapping surfaces registered in the cache.
+     * @param params, the paremeters on the new surface.
+     * @param gpu_addr, the starting address of the new surface.
+     * @param untopological, tells the recycler that the texture has no way to match the overlaps
+     * due to topological reasons.
+     **/
+    RecycleStrategy PickStrategy(std::vector<TSurface>& overlaps, const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                 const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const MatchTopologyResult untopological) {
+        if (Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation) {
+            return RecycleStrategy::Flush;
+        }
+        // 3D Textures decision
+        if (params.block_depth > 1 || params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D) {
+            return RecycleStrategy::Flush;
+        }
+        for (auto s : overlaps) {
+            const auto& s_params = s->GetSurfaceParams();
+            if (s_params.block_depth > 1 || s_params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D) {
+                return RecycleStrategy::Flush;
+            }
+        }
+        // Untopological decision
+        if (untopological == MatchTopologyResult::CompressUnmatch) {
+            return RecycleStrategy::Flush;
+        }
+        if (untopological == MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch && !params.is_tiled) {
+            return RecycleStrategy::Flush;
+        }
+        return RecycleStrategy::Ignore;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *  `RecycleSurface` es a method we use to decide what to do with textures we can't resolve in
+     *the cache It has 2 implemented strategies: Ignore and Flush. Ignore just unregisters all the
+     *overlaps and loads the new texture. Flush, flushes all the overlaps into memory and loads the
+     *new surface from that data.
+     * @param overlaps, the overlapping surfaces registered in the cache.
+     * @param params, the paremeters on the new surface.
+     * @param gpu_addr, the starting address of the new surface.
+     * @param preserve_contents, tells if the new surface should be loaded from meory or left blank
+     * @param untopological, tells the recycler that the texture has no way to match the overlaps
+     * due to topological reasons.
+     **/
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> RecycleSurface(std::vector<TSurface>& overlaps,
+                                              const SurfaceParams& params, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr,
+                                              const bool preserve_contents,
+                                              const MatchTopologyResult untopological) {
+        const bool do_load = preserve_contents && Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation;
+        for (auto& surface : overlaps) {
+            Unregister(surface);
+        }
+        switch (PickStrategy(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, untopological)) {
+        case RecycleStrategy::Ignore: {
+            return InitializeSurface(gpu_addr, params, do_load);
+        }
+        case RecycleStrategy::Flush: {
+            std::sort(overlaps.begin(), overlaps.end(),
+                      [](const TSurface& a, const TSurface& b) -> bool {
+                          return a->GetModificationTick() < b->GetModificationTick();
+                      });
+            for (auto& surface : overlaps) {
+                FlushSurface(surface);
+            }
+            return InitializeSurface(gpu_addr, params, preserve_contents);
+        }
+        case RecycleStrategy::BufferCopy: {
+            auto new_surface = GetUncachedSurface(gpu_addr, params);
+            BufferCopy(overlaps[0], new_surface);
+            return {new_surface, new_surface->GetMainView()};
+        }
+        default: {
+            UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented Texture Cache Recycling Strategy!");
+            return InitializeSurface(gpu_addr, params, do_load);
+        }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * `RebuildSurface` this method takes a single surface and recreates into another that
+     * may differ in format, target or width alingment.
+     * @param current_surface, the registered surface in the cache which we want to convert.
+     * @param params, the new surface params which we'll use to recreate the surface.
+     **/
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> RebuildSurface(TSurface current_surface, const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                              bool is_render) {
+        const auto gpu_addr = current_surface->GetGpuAddr();
+        const auto& cr_params = current_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+        TSurface new_surface;
+        if (cr_params.pixel_format != params.pixel_format && !is_render &&
+            GetSiblingFormat(cr_params.pixel_format) == params.pixel_format) {
+            SurfaceParams new_params = params;
+            new_params.pixel_format = cr_params.pixel_format;
+            new_params.component_type = cr_params.component_type;
+            new_params.type = cr_params.type;
+            new_surface = GetUncachedSurface(gpu_addr, new_params);
+        } else {
+            new_surface = GetUncachedSurface(gpu_addr, params);
+        }
+        const auto& final_params = new_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+        if (cr_params.type != final_params.type ||
+            (cr_params.component_type != final_params.component_type)) {
+            BufferCopy(current_surface, new_surface);
+        } else {
+            std::vector<CopyParams> bricks = current_surface->BreakDown(final_params);
+            for (auto& brick : bricks) {
+                ImageCopy(current_surface, new_surface, brick);
+            }
+        }
+        Unregister(current_surface);
+        Register(new_surface);
+        new_surface->MarkAsModified(current_surface->IsModified(), Tick());
+        return {new_surface, new_surface->GetMainView()};
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * `ManageStructuralMatch` this method takes a single surface and checks with the new surface's
+     * params if it's an exact match, we return the main view of the registered surface. If it's
+     * formats don't match, we rebuild the surface. We call this last method a `Mirage`. If formats
+     * match but the targets don't, we create an overview View of the registered surface.
+     * @param current_surface, the registered surface in the cache which we want to convert.
+     * @param params, the new surface params which we want to check.
+     **/
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> ManageStructuralMatch(TSurface current_surface,
+                                                     const SurfaceParams& params, bool is_render) {
+        const bool is_mirage = !current_surface->MatchFormat(params.pixel_format);
+        const bool matches_target = current_surface->MatchTarget(params.target);
+        const auto match_check = [&]() -> std::pair<TSurface, TView> {
+            if (matches_target) {
+                return {current_surface, current_surface->GetMainView()};
+            }
+            return {current_surface, current_surface->EmplaceOverview(params)};
+        };
+        if (!is_mirage) {
+            return match_check();
+        }
+        if (!is_render && GetSiblingFormat(current_surface->GetFormat()) == params.pixel_format) {
+            return match_check();
+        }
+        return RebuildSurface(current_surface, params, is_render);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * `TryReconstructSurface` unlike `RebuildSurface` where we know the registered surface
+     * matches the candidate in some way, we got no guarantess here. We try to see if the overlaps
+     * are sublayers/mipmaps of the new surface, if they all match we end up recreating a surface
+     * for them, else we return nothing.
+     * @param overlaps, the overlapping surfaces registered in the cache.
+     * @param params, the paremeters on the new surface.
+     * @param gpu_addr, the starting address of the new surface.
+     **/
+    std::optional<std::pair<TSurface, TView>> TryReconstructSurface(std::vector<TSurface>& overlaps,
+                                                                    const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                                                    const GPUVAddr gpu_addr) {
+        if (params.target == SurfaceTarget::Texture3D) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        bool modified = false;
+        TSurface new_surface = GetUncachedSurface(gpu_addr, params);
+        u32 passed_tests = 0;
+        for (auto& surface : overlaps) {
+            const SurfaceParams& src_params = surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+            if (src_params.is_layered || src_params.num_levels > 1) {
+                // We send this cases to recycle as they are more complex to handle
+                return {};
+            }
+            const std::size_t candidate_size = surface->GetSizeInBytes();
+            auto mipmap_layer{new_surface->GetLayerMipmap(surface->GetGpuAddr())};
+            if (!mipmap_layer) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            const auto [layer, mipmap] = *mipmap_layer;
+            if (new_surface->GetMipmapSize(mipmap) != candidate_size) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            modified |= surface->IsModified();
+            // Now we got all the data set up
+            const u32 width = SurfaceParams::IntersectWidth(src_params, params, 0, mipmap);
+            const u32 height = SurfaceParams::IntersectHeight(src_params, params, 0, mipmap);
+            const CopyParams copy_params(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, layer, 0, mipmap, width, height, 1);
+            passed_tests++;
+            ImageCopy(surface, new_surface, copy_params);
+        }
+        if (passed_tests == 0) {
+            return {};
+            // In Accurate GPU all tests should pass, else we recycle
+        } else if (Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation && passed_tests != overlaps.size()) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        for (auto surface : overlaps) {
+            Unregister(surface);
+        }
+        new_surface->MarkAsModified(modified, Tick());
+        Register(new_surface);
+        return {{new_surface, new_surface->GetMainView()}};
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * `GetSurface` gets the starting address and parameters of a candidate surface and tries
+     * to find a matching surface within the cache. This is done in 3 big steps. The first is to
+     * check the 1st Level Cache in order to find an exact match, if we fail, we move to step 2.
+     * Step 2 is checking if there are any overlaps at all, if none, we just load the texture from
+     * memory else we move to step 3. Step 3 consists on figuring the relationship between the
+     * candidate texture and the overlaps. We divide the scenarios depending if there's 1 or many
+     * overlaps. If there's many, we just try to reconstruct a new surface out of them based on the
+     * candidate's parameters, if we fail, we recycle. When there's only 1 overlap then we have to
+     * check if the candidate is a view (layer/mipmap) of the overlap or if the registered surface
+     * is a mipmap/layer of the candidate. In this last case we reconstruct a new surface.
+     * @param gpu_addr, the starting address of the candidate surface.
+     * @param params, the paremeters on the candidate surface.
+     * @param preserve_contents, tells if the new surface should be loaded from meory or left blank.
+     **/
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> GetSurface(const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                          bool preserve_contents, bool is_render) {
+        const auto host_ptr{system.GPU().MemoryManager().GetPointer(gpu_addr)};
+        const auto cache_addr{ToCacheAddr(host_ptr)};
+
+        // Step 0: guarantee a valid surface
+        if (!cache_addr) {
+            // Return a null surface if it's invalid
+            SurfaceParams new_params = params;
+            new_params.width = 1;
+            new_params.height = 1;
+            new_params.depth = 1;
+            new_params.block_height = 0;
+            new_params.block_depth = 0;
+            return InitializeSurface(gpu_addr, new_params, false);
+        }
+
+        // Step 1
+        // Check Level 1 Cache for a fast structural match. If candidate surface
+        // matches at certain level we are pretty much done.
+        if (const auto iter = l1_cache.find(cache_addr); iter != l1_cache.end()) {
+            TSurface& current_surface = iter->second;
+            const auto topological_result = current_surface->MatchesTopology(params);
+            if (topological_result != MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch) {
+                std::vector<TSurface> overlaps{current_surface};
+                return RecycleSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, preserve_contents,
+                                      topological_result);
+            }
+            const auto struct_result = current_surface->MatchesStructure(params);
+            if (struct_result != MatchStructureResult::None &&
+                (params.target != SurfaceTarget::Texture3D ||
+                 current_surface->MatchTarget(params.target))) {
+                if (struct_result == MatchStructureResult::FullMatch) {
+                    return ManageStructuralMatch(current_surface, params, is_render);
+                } else {
+                    return RebuildSurface(current_surface, params, is_render);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Step 2
+        // Obtain all possible overlaps in the memory region
+        const std::size_t candidate_size = params.GetGuestSizeInBytes();
+        auto overlaps{GetSurfacesInRegion(cache_addr, candidate_size)};
+
+        // If none are found, we are done. we just load the surface and create it.
+        if (overlaps.empty()) {
+            return InitializeSurface(gpu_addr, params, preserve_contents);
+        }
+
+        // Step 3
+        // Now we need to figure the relationship between the texture and its overlaps
+        // we do a topological test to ensure we can find some relationship. If it fails
+        // inmediatly recycle the texture
+        for (const auto& surface : overlaps) {
+            const auto topological_result = surface->MatchesTopology(params);
+            if (topological_result != MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch) {
+                return RecycleSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, preserve_contents,
+                                      topological_result);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Split cases between 1 overlap or many.
+        if (overlaps.size() == 1) {
+            TSurface current_surface = overlaps[0];
+            // First check if the surface is within the overlap. If not, it means
+            // two things either the candidate surface is a supertexture of the overlap
+            // or they don't match in any known way.
+            if (!current_surface->IsInside(gpu_addr, gpu_addr + candidate_size)) {
+                if (current_surface->GetGpuAddr() == gpu_addr) {
+                    std::optional<std::pair<TSurface, TView>> view =
+                        TryReconstructSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr);
+                    if (view) {
+                        return *view;
+                    }
+                }
+                return RecycleSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, preserve_contents,
+                                      MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch);
+            }
+            // Now we check if the candidate is a mipmap/layer of the overlap
+            std::optional<TView> view =
+                current_surface->EmplaceView(params, gpu_addr, candidate_size);
+            if (view) {
+                const bool is_mirage = !current_surface->MatchFormat(params.pixel_format);
+                if (is_mirage) {
+                    // On a mirage view, we need to recreate the surface under this new view
+                    // and then obtain a view again.
+                    SurfaceParams new_params = current_surface->GetSurfaceParams();
+                    const u32 wh = SurfaceParams::ConvertWidth(
+                        new_params.width, new_params.pixel_format, params.pixel_format);
+                    const u32 hh = SurfaceParams::ConvertHeight(
+                        new_params.height, new_params.pixel_format, params.pixel_format);
+                    new_params.width = wh;
+                    new_params.height = hh;
+                    new_params.pixel_format = params.pixel_format;
+                    std::pair<TSurface, TView> pair =
+                        RebuildSurface(current_surface, new_params, is_render);
+                    std::optional<TView> mirage_view =
+                        pair.first->EmplaceView(params, gpu_addr, candidate_size);
+                    if (mirage_view)
+                        return {pair.first, *mirage_view};
+                    return RecycleSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, preserve_contents,
+                                          MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch);
+                }
+                return {current_surface, *view};
+            }
+        } else {
+            // If there are many overlaps, odds are they are subtextures of the candidate
+            // surface. We try to construct a new surface based on the candidate parameters,
+            // using the overlaps. If a single overlap fails, this will fail.
+            std::optional<std::pair<TSurface, TView>> view =
+                TryReconstructSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr);
+            if (view) {
+                return *view;
+            }
+        }
+        // We failed all the tests, recycle the overlaps into a new texture.
+        return RecycleSurface(overlaps, params, gpu_addr, preserve_contents,
+                              MatchTopologyResult::FullMatch);
+    }
+
+    std::pair<TSurface, TView> InitializeSurface(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const SurfaceParams& params,
+                                                 bool preserve_contents) {
+        auto new_surface{GetUncachedSurface(gpu_addr, params)};
+        Register(new_surface);
+        if (preserve_contents) {
+            LoadSurface(new_surface);
+        }
+        return {new_surface, new_surface->GetMainView()};
+    }
+
+    void LoadSurface(const TSurface& surface) {
+        staging_cache.GetBuffer(0).resize(surface->GetHostSizeInBytes());
+        surface->LoadBuffer(system.GPU().MemoryManager(), staging_cache);
+        surface->UploadTexture(staging_cache.GetBuffer(0));
+        surface->MarkAsModified(false, Tick());
+    }
+
+    void FlushSurface(const TSurface& surface) {
+        if (!surface->IsModified()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        staging_cache.GetBuffer(0).resize(surface->GetHostSizeInBytes());
+        surface->DownloadTexture(staging_cache.GetBuffer(0));
+        surface->FlushBuffer(system.GPU().MemoryManager(), staging_cache);
+        surface->MarkAsModified(false, Tick());
+    }
+
+    void RegisterInnerCache(TSurface& surface) {
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr = surface->GetCacheAddr();
+        CacheAddr start = cache_addr >> registry_page_bits;
+        const CacheAddr end = (surface->GetCacheAddrEnd() - 1) >> registry_page_bits;
+        l1_cache[cache_addr] = surface;
+        while (start <= end) {
+            registry[start].push_back(surface);
+            start++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void UnregisterInnerCache(TSurface& surface) {
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr = surface->GetCacheAddr();
+        CacheAddr start = cache_addr >> registry_page_bits;
+        const CacheAddr end = (surface->GetCacheAddrEnd() - 1) >> registry_page_bits;
+        l1_cache.erase(cache_addr);
+        while (start <= end) {
+            auto& reg{registry[start]};
+            reg.erase(std::find(reg.begin(), reg.end(), surface));
+            start++;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::vector<TSurface> GetSurfacesInRegion(const CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size) {
+        if (size == 0) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size;
+        CacheAddr start = cache_addr >> registry_page_bits;
+        const CacheAddr end = (cache_addr_end - 1) >> registry_page_bits;
+        std::vector<TSurface> surfaces;
+        while (start <= end) {
+            std::vector<TSurface>& list = registry[start];
+            for (auto& surface : list) {
+                if (!surface->IsPicked() && surface->Overlaps(cache_addr, cache_addr_end)) {
+                    surface->MarkAsPicked(true);
+                    surfaces.push_back(surface);
+                }
+            }
+            start++;
+        }
+        for (auto& surface : surfaces) {
+            surface->MarkAsPicked(false);
+        }
+        return surfaces;
+    }
+
+    void ReserveSurface(const SurfaceParams& params, TSurface surface) {
+        surface_reserve[params].push_back(std::move(surface));
+    }
+
+    TSurface TryGetReservedSurface(const SurfaceParams& params) {
+        auto search{surface_reserve.find(params)};
+        if (search == surface_reserve.end()) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        for (auto& surface : search->second) {
+            if (!surface->IsRegistered()) {
+                return surface;
+            }
+        }
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    constexpr PixelFormat GetSiblingFormat(PixelFormat format) const {
+        return siblings_table[static_cast<std::size_t>(format)];
+    }
+
+    struct FramebufferTargetInfo {
+        TSurface target;
+        TView view;
+    };
+
+    VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
+
+    u64 ticks{};
+
+    // Guards the cache for protection conflicts.
+    bool guard_render_targets{};
+    bool guard_samplers{};
+
+    // The siblings table is for formats that can inter exchange with one another
+    // without causing issues. This is only valid when a conflict occurs on a non
+    // rendering use.
+    std::array<PixelFormat, static_cast<std::size_t>(PixelFormat::Max)> siblings_table;
+
+    // The internal Cache is different for the Texture Cache. It's based on buckets
+    // of 1MB. This fits better for the purpose of this cache as textures are normaly
+    // large in size.
+    static constexpr u64 registry_page_bits{20};
+    static constexpr u64 registry_page_size{1 << registry_page_bits};
+    std::unordered_map<CacheAddr, std::vector<TSurface>> registry;
+
+    static constexpr u32 DEPTH_RT = 8;
+    static constexpr u32 NO_RT = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+    // The L1 Cache is used for fast texture lookup before checking the overlaps
+    // This avoids calculating size and other stuffs.
+    std::unordered_map<CacheAddr, TSurface> l1_cache;
+
+    /// The surface reserve is a "backup" cache, this is where we put unique surfaces that have
+    /// previously been used. This is to prevent surfaces from being constantly created and
+    /// destroyed when used with different surface parameters.
+    std::unordered_map<SurfaceParams, std::vector<TSurface>> surface_reserve;
+    std::array<FramebufferTargetInfo, Tegra::Engines::Maxwell3D::Regs::NumRenderTargets>
+        render_targets;
+    FramebufferTargetInfo depth_buffer;
+
+    std::vector<TSurface> sampled_textures;
+
+    StagingCache staging_cache;
+    std::recursive_mutex mutex;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon
diff --git a/src/video_core/textures/convert.cpp b/src/video_core/textures/convert.cpp
index 82050bd51..f3efa7eb0 100644
--- a/src/video_core/textures/convert.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/textures/convert.cpp
@@ -62,19 +62,19 @@ static void ConvertZ24S8ToS8Z24(u8* data, u32 width, u32 height) {
     SwapS8Z24ToZ24S8<true>(data, width, height);
 }
 
-void ConvertFromGuestToHost(u8* data, PixelFormat pixel_format, u32 width, u32 height, u32 depth,
-                            bool convert_astc, bool convert_s8z24) {
+void ConvertFromGuestToHost(u8* in_data, u8* out_data, PixelFormat pixel_format, u32 width,
+                            u32 height, u32 depth, bool convert_astc, bool convert_s8z24) {
     if (convert_astc && IsPixelFormatASTC(pixel_format)) {
         // Convert ASTC pixel formats to RGBA8, as most desktop GPUs do not support ASTC.
         u32 block_width{};
         u32 block_height{};
         std::tie(block_width, block_height) = GetASTCBlockSize(pixel_format);
-        const std::vector<u8> rgba8_data =
-            Tegra::Texture::ASTC::Decompress(data, width, height, depth, block_width, block_height);
-        std::copy(rgba8_data.begin(), rgba8_data.end(), data);
+        const std::vector<u8> rgba8_data = Tegra::Texture::ASTC::Decompress(
+            in_data, width, height, depth, block_width, block_height);
+        std::copy(rgba8_data.begin(), rgba8_data.end(), out_data);
 
     } else if (convert_s8z24 && pixel_format == PixelFormat::S8Z24) {
-        Tegra::Texture::ConvertS8Z24ToZ24S8(data, width, height);
+        Tegra::Texture::ConvertS8Z24ToZ24S8(in_data, width, height);
     }
 }
 
@@ -90,4 +90,4 @@ void ConvertFromHostToGuest(u8* data, PixelFormat pixel_format, u32 width, u32 h
     }
 }
 
-} // namespace Tegra::Texture
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace Tegra::Texture
diff --git a/src/video_core/textures/convert.h b/src/video_core/textures/convert.h
index 12542e71c..d5d6c77bb 100644
--- a/src/video_core/textures/convert.h
+++ b/src/video_core/textures/convert.h
@@ -12,10 +12,11 @@ enum class PixelFormat;
 
 namespace Tegra::Texture {
 
-void ConvertFromGuestToHost(u8* data, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format, u32 width,
-                            u32 height, u32 depth, bool convert_astc, bool convert_s8z24);
+void ConvertFromGuestToHost(u8* in_data, u8* out_data, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format,
+                            u32 width, u32 height, u32 depth, bool convert_astc,
+                            bool convert_s8z24);
 
 void ConvertFromHostToGuest(u8* data, VideoCore::Surface::PixelFormat pixel_format, u32 width,
                             u32 height, u32 depth, bool convert_astc, bool convert_s8z24);
 
-} // namespace Tegra::Texture
\ No newline at end of file
+} // namespace Tegra::Texture
diff --git a/src/video_core/textures/decoders.cpp b/src/video_core/textures/decoders.cpp
index 217805386..7df5f1452 100644
--- a/src/video_core/textures/decoders.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/textures/decoders.cpp
@@ -36,10 +36,16 @@ struct alignas(64) SwizzleTable {
     std::array<std::array<u16, M>, N> values{};
 };
 
-constexpr u32 gob_size_x = 64;
-constexpr u32 gob_size_y = 8;
-constexpr u32 gob_size_z = 1;
-constexpr u32 gob_size = gob_size_x * gob_size_y * gob_size_z;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_x_shift = 6;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_y_shift = 3;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_z_shift = 0;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_shift = gob_size_x_shift + gob_size_y_shift + gob_size_z_shift;
+
+constexpr u32 gob_size_x = 1U << gob_size_x_shift;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_y = 1U << gob_size_y_shift;
+constexpr u32 gob_size_z = 1U << gob_size_z_shift;
+constexpr u32 gob_size = 1U << gob_size_shift;
+
 constexpr u32 fast_swizzle_align = 16;
 
 constexpr auto legacy_swizzle_table = SwizzleTable<gob_size_y, gob_size_x, gob_size_z>();
@@ -171,14 +177,16 @@ void SwizzledData(u8* const swizzled_data, u8* const unswizzled_data, const bool
 void CopySwizzledData(u32 width, u32 height, u32 depth, u32 bytes_per_pixel,
                       u32 out_bytes_per_pixel, u8* const swizzled_data, u8* const unswizzled_data,
                       bool unswizzle, u32 block_height, u32 block_depth, u32 width_spacing) {
+    const u32 block_height_size{1U << block_height};
+    const u32 block_depth_size{1U << block_depth};
     if (bytes_per_pixel % 3 != 0 && (width * bytes_per_pixel) % fast_swizzle_align == 0) {
         SwizzledData<true>(swizzled_data, unswizzled_data, unswizzle, width, height, depth,
-                           bytes_per_pixel, out_bytes_per_pixel, block_height, block_depth,
-                           width_spacing);
+                           bytes_per_pixel, out_bytes_per_pixel, block_height_size,
+                           block_depth_size, width_spacing);
     } else {
         SwizzledData<false>(swizzled_data, unswizzled_data, unswizzle, width, height, depth,
-                            bytes_per_pixel, out_bytes_per_pixel, block_height, block_depth,
-                            width_spacing);
+                            bytes_per_pixel, out_bytes_per_pixel, block_height_size,
+                            block_depth_size, width_spacing);
     }
 }
 
@@ -248,18 +256,22 @@ std::vector<u8> UnswizzleTexture(u8* address, u32 tile_size_x, u32 tile_size_y,
 }
 
 void SwizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 source_pitch, u32 swizzled_width,
-                    u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data, u32 block_height) {
+                    u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data,
+                    u32 block_height_bit, u32 offset_x, u32 offset_y) {
+    const u32 block_height = 1U << block_height_bit;
     const u32 image_width_in_gobs{(swizzled_width * bytes_per_pixel + (gob_size_x - 1)) /
                                   gob_size_x};
     for (u32 line = 0; line < subrect_height; ++line) {
+        const u32 dst_y = line + offset_y;
         const u32 gob_address_y =
-            (line / (gob_size_y * block_height)) * gob_size * block_height * image_width_in_gobs +
-            ((line % (gob_size_y * block_height)) / gob_size_y) * gob_size;
-        const auto& table = legacy_swizzle_table[line % gob_size_y];
+            (dst_y / (gob_size_y * block_height)) * gob_size * block_height * image_width_in_gobs +
+            ((dst_y % (gob_size_y * block_height)) / gob_size_y) * gob_size;
+        const auto& table = legacy_swizzle_table[dst_y % gob_size_y];
         for (u32 x = 0; x < subrect_width; ++x) {
+            const u32 dst_x = x + offset_x;
             const u32 gob_address =
-                gob_address_y + (x * bytes_per_pixel / gob_size_x) * gob_size * block_height;
-            const u32 swizzled_offset = gob_address + table[(x * bytes_per_pixel) % gob_size_x];
+                gob_address_y + (dst_x * bytes_per_pixel / gob_size_x) * gob_size * block_height;
+            const u32 swizzled_offset = gob_address + table[(dst_x * bytes_per_pixel) % gob_size_x];
             u8* source_line = unswizzled_data + line * source_pitch + x * bytes_per_pixel;
             u8* dest_addr = swizzled_data + swizzled_offset;
 
@@ -269,8 +281,9 @@ void SwizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 source_pitch, u32
 }
 
 void UnswizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 dest_pitch, u32 swizzled_width,
-                      u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data, u32 block_height,
-                      u32 offset_x, u32 offset_y) {
+                      u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data,
+                      u32 block_height_bit, u32 offset_x, u32 offset_y) {
+    const u32 block_height = 1U << block_height_bit;
     for (u32 line = 0; line < subrect_height; ++line) {
         const u32 y2 = line + offset_y;
         const u32 gob_address_y = (y2 / (gob_size_y * block_height)) * gob_size * block_height +
@@ -289,8 +302,9 @@ void UnswizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 dest_pitch, u32
 }
 
 void SwizzleKepler(const u32 width, const u32 height, const u32 dst_x, const u32 dst_y,
-                   const u32 block_height, const std::size_t copy_size, const u8* source_data,
+                   const u32 block_height_bit, const std::size_t copy_size, const u8* source_data,
                    u8* swizzle_data) {
+    const u32 block_height = 1U << block_height_bit;
     const u32 image_width_in_gobs{(width + gob_size_x - 1) / gob_size_x};
     std::size_t count = 0;
     for (std::size_t y = dst_y; y < height && count < copy_size; ++y) {
@@ -356,9 +370,9 @@ std::vector<u8> DecodeTexture(const std::vector<u8>& texture_data, TextureFormat
 std::size_t CalculateSize(bool tiled, u32 bytes_per_pixel, u32 width, u32 height, u32 depth,
                           u32 block_height, u32 block_depth) {
     if (tiled) {
-        const u32 aligned_width = Common::AlignUp(width * bytes_per_pixel, gob_size_x);
-        const u32 aligned_height = Common::AlignUp(height, gob_size_y * block_height);
-        const u32 aligned_depth = Common::AlignUp(depth, gob_size_z * block_depth);
+        const u32 aligned_width = Common::AlignBits(width * bytes_per_pixel, gob_size_x_shift);
+        const u32 aligned_height = Common::AlignBits(height, gob_size_y_shift + block_height);
+        const u32 aligned_depth = Common::AlignBits(depth, gob_size_z_shift + block_depth);
         return aligned_width * aligned_height * aligned_depth;
     } else {
         return width * height * depth * bytes_per_pixel;
diff --git a/src/video_core/textures/decoders.h b/src/video_core/textures/decoders.h
index e072d8401..f1e3952bc 100644
--- a/src/video_core/textures/decoders.h
+++ b/src/video_core/textures/decoders.h
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ namespace Tegra::Texture {
 
 // GOBSize constant. Calculated by 64 bytes in x multiplied by 8 y coords, represents
 // an small rect of (64/bytes_per_pixel)X8.
-inline std::size_t GetGOBSize() {
-    return 512;
+inline std::size_t GetGOBSizeShift() {
+    return 9;
 }
 
 /// Unswizzles a swizzled texture without changing its format.
@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ std::size_t CalculateSize(bool tiled, u32 bytes_per_pixel, u32 width, u32 height
 
 /// Copies an untiled subrectangle into a tiled surface.
 void SwizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 source_pitch, u32 swizzled_width,
-                    u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data, u32 block_height);
+                    u32 bytes_per_pixel, u8* swizzled_data, u8* unswizzled_data, u32 block_height,
+                    u32 offset_x, u32 offset_y);
 
 /// Copies a tiled subrectangle into a linear surface.
 void UnswizzleSubrect(u32 subrect_width, u32 subrect_height, u32 dest_pitch, u32 swizzled_width,
diff --git a/src/video_core/textures/texture.h b/src/video_core/textures/texture.h
index 219bfd559..e36bc2c04 100644
--- a/src/video_core/textures/texture.h
+++ b/src/video_core/textures/texture.h
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@ enum class TextureFormat : u32 {
     DXT45 = 0x26,
     DXN1 = 0x27,
     DXN2 = 0x28,
-    Z24S8 = 0x29,
+    S8Z24 = 0x29,
     X8Z24 = 0x2a,
-    S8Z24 = 0x2b,
+    Z24S8 = 0x2b,
     X4V4Z24__COV4R4V = 0x2c,
     X4V4Z24__COV8R8V = 0x2d,
     V8Z24__COV4R12V = 0x2e,
@@ -172,12 +172,16 @@ struct TICEntry {
         BitField<26, 1, u32> use_header_opt_control;
         BitField<27, 1, u32> depth_texture;
         BitField<28, 4, u32> max_mip_level;
+
+        BitField<0, 16, u32> buffer_high_width_minus_one;
     };
     union {
         BitField<0, 16, u32> width_minus_1;
         BitField<22, 1, u32> srgb_conversion;
         BitField<23, 4, TextureType> texture_type;
         BitField<29, 3, u32> border_size;
+
+        BitField<0, 16, u32> buffer_low_width_minus_one;
     };
     union {
         BitField<0, 16, u32> height_minus_1;
@@ -206,7 +210,10 @@ struct TICEntry {
     }
 
     u32 Width() const {
-        return width_minus_1 + 1;
+        if (header_version != TICHeaderVersion::OneDBuffer) {
+            return width_minus_1 + 1;
+        }
+        return ((buffer_high_width_minus_one << 16) | buffer_low_width_minus_one) + 1;
     }
 
     u32 Height() const {
@@ -219,20 +226,17 @@ struct TICEntry {
 
     u32 BlockWidth() const {
         ASSERT(IsTiled());
-        // The block height is stored in log2 format.
-        return 1 << block_width;
+        return block_width;
     }
 
     u32 BlockHeight() const {
         ASSERT(IsTiled());
-        // The block height is stored in log2 format.
-        return 1 << block_height;
+        return block_height;
     }
 
     u32 BlockDepth() const {
         ASSERT(IsTiled());
-        // The block height is stored in log2 format.
-        return 1 << block_depth;
+        return block_depth;
     }
 
     bool IsTiled() const {
@@ -240,6 +244,15 @@ struct TICEntry {
                header_version == TICHeaderVersion::BlockLinearColorKey;
     }
 
+    bool IsLineal() const {
+        return header_version == TICHeaderVersion::Pitch ||
+               header_version == TICHeaderVersion::PitchColorKey;
+    }
+
+    bool IsBuffer() const {
+        return header_version == TICHeaderVersion::OneDBuffer;
+    }
+
     bool IsSrgbConversionEnabled() const {
         return srgb_conversion != 0;
     }
diff --git a/src/yuzu/CMakeLists.txt b/src/yuzu/CMakeLists.txt
index 3dc0e47d0..f051e17b4 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/yuzu/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 set(CMAKE_AUTOMOC ON)
 set(CMAKE_AUTORCC ON)
+set(CMAKE_AUTOUIC ON)
 set(CMAKE_INCLUDE_CURRENT_DIR ON)
 set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH} ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/CMakeModules)
 
@@ -7,6 +8,7 @@ add_executable(yuzu
     Info.plist
     about_dialog.cpp
     about_dialog.h
+    aboutdialog.ui
     applets/error.cpp
     applets/error.h
     applets/profile_select.cpp
@@ -17,42 +19,59 @@ add_executable(yuzu
     applets/web_browser.h
     bootmanager.cpp
     bootmanager.h
+    compatdb.ui
     compatibility_list.cpp
     compatibility_list.h
     configuration/config.cpp
     configuration/config.h
+    configuration/configure.ui
     configuration/configure_audio.cpp
     configuration/configure_audio.h
+    configuration/configure_audio.ui
     configuration/configure_debug.cpp
     configuration/configure_debug.h
+    configuration/configure_debug.ui
     configuration/configure_dialog.cpp
     configuration/configure_dialog.h
     configuration/configure_gamelist.cpp
     configuration/configure_gamelist.h
+    configuration/configure_gamelist.ui
     configuration/configure_general.cpp
     configuration/configure_general.h
+    configuration/configure_general.ui
     configuration/configure_graphics.cpp
     configuration/configure_graphics.h
+    configuration/configure_graphics.ui
     configuration/configure_hotkeys.cpp
     configuration/configure_hotkeys.h
+    configuration/configure_hotkeys.ui
     configuration/configure_input.cpp
     configuration/configure_input.h
+    configuration/configure_input.ui
     configuration/configure_input_player.cpp
     configuration/configure_input_player.h
+    configuration/configure_input_player.ui
     configuration/configure_input_simple.cpp
     configuration/configure_input_simple.h
+    configuration/configure_input_simple.ui
     configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.cpp
     configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.h
+    configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.ui
+    configuration/configure_per_general.cpp
+    configuration/configure_per_general.h
+    configuration/configure_per_general.ui
     configuration/configure_profile_manager.cpp
     configuration/configure_profile_manager.h
+    configuration/configure_profile_manager.ui
     configuration/configure_system.cpp
     configuration/configure_system.h
-    configuration/configure_per_general.cpp
-    configuration/configure_per_general.h
+    configuration/configure_system.ui
     configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.cpp
     configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.h
+    configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.ui
     configuration/configure_web.cpp
     configuration/configure_web.h
+    configuration/configure_web.ui
     debugger/graphics/graphics_breakpoint_observer.cpp
     debugger/graphics/graphics_breakpoint_observer.h
     debugger/graphics/graphics_breakpoints.cpp
@@ -72,12 +91,14 @@ add_executable(yuzu
     game_list_worker.h
     loading_screen.cpp
     loading_screen.h
+    loading_screen.ui
     hotkeys.cpp
     hotkeys.h
     main.cpp
     main.h
-    ui_settings.cpp
-    ui_settings.h
+    main.ui
+    uisettings.cpp
+    uisettings.h
     util/limitable_input_dialog.cpp
     util/limitable_input_dialog.h
     util/sequence_dialog/sequence_dialog.cpp
@@ -89,44 +110,18 @@ add_executable(yuzu
     yuzu.rc
 )
 
-set(UIS
-    aboutdialog.ui
-    configuration/configure.ui
-    configuration/configure_audio.ui
-    configuration/configure_debug.ui
-    configuration/configure_gamelist.ui
-    configuration/configure_general.ui
-    configuration/configure_graphics.ui
-    configuration/configure_hotkeys.ui
-    configuration/configure_input.ui
-    configuration/configure_input_player.ui
-    configuration/configure_input_simple.ui
-    configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.ui
-    configuration/configure_per_general.ui
-    configuration/configure_profile_manager.ui
-    configuration/configure_system.ui
-    configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.ui
-    configuration/configure_web.ui
-    compatdb.ui
-    loading_screen.ui
-    main.ui
-)
-
 file(GLOB COMPAT_LIST
      ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/dist/compatibility_list/compatibility_list.qrc
      ${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR}/dist/compatibility_list/compatibility_list.json)
 file(GLOB_RECURSE ICONS ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/dist/icons/*)
 file(GLOB_RECURSE THEMES ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/dist/qt_themes/*)
 
-qt5_wrap_ui(UI_HDRS ${UIS})
 
 target_sources(yuzu
     PRIVATE
         ${COMPAT_LIST}
         ${ICONS}
         ${THEMES}
-        ${UI_HDRS}
-        ${UIS}
 )
 
 if (APPLE)
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/config.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/config.cpp
index 5a456e603..f594106bf 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/config.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/config.cpp
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h"
 #include "input_common/main.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/config.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 Config::Config() {
     // TODO: Don't hardcode the path; let the frontend decide where to put the config files.
@@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ void Config::ReadControlValues() {
 void Config::ReadCoreValues() {
     qt_config->beginGroup(QStringLiteral("Core"));
 
-    Settings::values.use_cpu_jit = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("use_cpu_jit"), true).toBool();
     Settings::values.use_multi_core = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("use_multi_core"), false).toBool();
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
@@ -475,6 +474,7 @@ void Config::ReadDebuggingValues() {
     Settings::values.dump_nso = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("dump_nso"), false).toBool();
     Settings::values.reporting_services =
         ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("reporting_services"), false).toBool();
+    Settings::values.quest_flag = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("quest_flag"), false).toBool();
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
 }
@@ -516,10 +516,38 @@ void Config::ReadPathValues() {
 
     UISettings::values.roms_path = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("romsPath")).toString();
     UISettings::values.symbols_path = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("symbolsPath")).toString();
-    UISettings::values.game_directory_path =
+    UISettings::values.screenshot_path = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("screenshotPath")).toString();
+    UISettings::values.game_dir_deprecated =
         ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("gameListRootDir"), QStringLiteral(".")).toString();
-    UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan =
+    UISettings::values.game_dir_deprecated_deepscan =
         ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("gameListDeepScan"), false).toBool();
+    const int gamedirs_size = qt_config->beginReadArray(QStringLiteral("gamedirs"));
+    for (int i = 0; i < gamedirs_size; ++i) {
+        qt_config->setArrayIndex(i);
+        UISettings::GameDir game_dir;
+        game_dir.path = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("path")).toString();
+        game_dir.deep_scan = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("deep_scan"), false).toBool();
+        game_dir.expanded = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("expanded"), true).toBool();
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+    }
+    qt_config->endArray();
+    // create NAND and SD card directories if empty, these are not removable through the UI,
+    // also carries over old game list settings if present
+    if (UISettings::values.game_dirs.isEmpty()) {
+        UISettings::GameDir game_dir;
+        game_dir.path = QStringLiteral("SDMC");
+        game_dir.expanded = true;
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+        game_dir.path = QStringLiteral("UserNAND");
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+        game_dir.path = QStringLiteral("SysNAND");
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+        if (UISettings::values.game_dir_deprecated != QStringLiteral(".")) {
+            game_dir.path = UISettings::values.game_dir_deprecated;
+            game_dir.deep_scan = UISettings::values.game_dir_deprecated_deepscan;
+            UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+        }
+    }
     UISettings::values.recent_files = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("recentFiles")).toStringList();
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
@@ -829,7 +857,6 @@ void Config::SaveControlValues() {
 void Config::SaveCoreValues() {
     qt_config->beginGroup(QStringLiteral("Core"));
 
-    WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("use_cpu_jit"), Settings::values.use_cpu_jit, true);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("use_multi_core"), Settings::values.use_multi_core, false);
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
@@ -858,6 +885,7 @@ void Config::SaveDebuggingValues() {
                  QString::fromStdString(Settings::values.program_args), QStringLiteral(""));
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("dump_exefs"), Settings::values.dump_exefs, false);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("dump_nso"), Settings::values.dump_nso, false);
+    WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("quest_flag"), Settings::values.quest_flag, false);
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
 }
@@ -898,10 +926,15 @@ void Config::SavePathValues() {
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("romsPath"), UISettings::values.roms_path);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("symbolsPath"), UISettings::values.symbols_path);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("screenshotPath"), UISettings::values.screenshot_path);
-    WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("gameListRootDir"), UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                 QStringLiteral("."));
-    WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("gameListDeepScan"), UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan,
-                 false);
+    qt_config->beginWriteArray(QStringLiteral("gamedirs"));
+    for (int i = 0; i < UISettings::values.game_dirs.size(); ++i) {
+        qt_config->setArrayIndex(i);
+        const auto& game_dir = UISettings::values.game_dirs[i];
+        WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("path"), game_dir.path);
+        WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("deep_scan"), game_dir.deep_scan, false);
+        WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("expanded"), game_dir.expanded, true);
+    }
+    qt_config->endArray();
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("recentFiles"), UISettings::values.recent_files);
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.cpp
index 63426fe4f..5b7e03056 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.cpp
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@
 #include "ui_configure_debug.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.h"
 #include "yuzu/debugger/console.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 ConfigureDebug::ConfigureDebug(QWidget* parent) : QWidget(parent), ui(new Ui::ConfigureDebug) {
     ui->setupUi(this);
     SetConfiguration();
 
-    connect(ui->open_log_button, &QPushButton::pressed, []() {
+    connect(ui->open_log_button, &QPushButton::clicked, []() {
         QString path = QString::fromStdString(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::LogDir));
         QDesktopServices::openUrl(QUrl::fromLocalFile(path));
     });
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ void ConfigureDebug::SetConfiguration() {
     ui->dump_exefs->setChecked(Settings::values.dump_exefs);
     ui->dump_decompressed_nso->setChecked(Settings::values.dump_nso);
     ui->reporting_services->setChecked(Settings::values.reporting_services);
+    ui->quest_flag->setChecked(Settings::values.quest_flag);
 }
 
 void ConfigureDebug::ApplyConfiguration() {
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ void ConfigureDebug::ApplyConfiguration() {
     Settings::values.dump_exefs = ui->dump_exefs->isChecked();
     Settings::values.dump_nso = ui->dump_decompressed_nso->isChecked();
     Settings::values.reporting_services = ui->reporting_services->isChecked();
+    Settings::values.quest_flag = ui->quest_flag->isChecked();
     Debugger::ToggleConsole();
     Log::Filter filter;
     filter.ParseFilterString(Settings::values.log_filter);
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.ui b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.ui
index 4a7e3dc3d..7e109cef0 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.ui
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.ui
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
     <x>0</x>
     <y>0</y>
     <width>400</width>
-    <height>357</height>
+    <height>474</height>
    </rect>
   </property>
   <property name="windowTitle">
@@ -181,6 +181,22 @@
     </widget>
    </item>
    <item>
+    <widget class="QGroupBox" name="groupBox_5">
+     <property name="title">
+      <string>Advanced</string>
+     </property>
+     <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
+      <item>
+       <widget class="QCheckBox" name="quest_flag">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Kiosk (Quest) Mode</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+     </layout>
+    </widget>
+   </item>
+   <item>
     <spacer name="verticalSpacer">
      <property name="orientation">
       <enum>Qt::Vertical</enum>
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.cpp
index e636964e3..775e3f2ea 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.cpp
@@ -68,12 +68,14 @@ void ConfigureDialog::RetranslateUI() {
     ui->tabWidget->setCurrentIndex(old_index);
 }
 
+Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(QList<QWidget*>);
+
 void ConfigureDialog::PopulateSelectionList() {
-    const std::array<std::pair<QString, QStringList>, 4> items{
-        {{tr("General"), {tr("General"), tr("Web"), tr("Debug"), tr("Game List")}},
-         {tr("System"), {tr("System"), tr("Profiles"), tr("Audio")}},
-         {tr("Graphics"), {tr("Graphics")}},
-         {tr("Controls"), {tr("Input"), tr("Hotkeys")}}},
+    const std::array<std::pair<QString, QList<QWidget*>>, 4> items{
+        {{tr("General"), {ui->generalTab, ui->webTab, ui->debugTab, ui->gameListTab}},
+         {tr("System"), {ui->systemTab, ui->profileManagerTab, ui->audioTab}},
+         {tr("Graphics"), {ui->graphicsTab}},
+         {tr("Controls"), {ui->inputTab, ui->hotkeysTab}}},
     };
 
     [[maybe_unused]] const QSignalBlocker blocker(ui->selectorList);
@@ -81,7 +83,7 @@ void ConfigureDialog::PopulateSelectionList() {
     ui->selectorList->clear();
     for (const auto& entry : items) {
         auto* const item = new QListWidgetItem(entry.first);
-        item->setData(Qt::UserRole, entry.second);
+        item->setData(Qt::UserRole, QVariant::fromValue(entry.second));
 
         ui->selectorList->addItem(item);
     }
@@ -93,24 +95,26 @@ void ConfigureDialog::UpdateVisibleTabs() {
         return;
     }
 
-    const std::map<QString, QWidget*> widgets = {
-        {tr("General"), ui->generalTab},
-        {tr("System"), ui->systemTab},
-        {tr("Profiles"), ui->profileManagerTab},
-        {tr("Input"), ui->inputTab},
-        {tr("Hotkeys"), ui->hotkeysTab},
-        {tr("Graphics"), ui->graphicsTab},
-        {tr("Audio"), ui->audioTab},
-        {tr("Debug"), ui->debugTab},
-        {tr("Web"), ui->webTab},
-        {tr("Game List"), ui->gameListTab},
+    const std::map<QWidget*, QString> widgets = {
+        {ui->generalTab, tr("General")},
+        {ui->systemTab, tr("System")},
+        {ui->profileManagerTab, tr("Profiles")},
+        {ui->inputTab, tr("Input")},
+        {ui->hotkeysTab, tr("Hotkeys")},
+        {ui->graphicsTab, tr("Graphics")},
+        {ui->audioTab, tr("Audio")},
+        {ui->debugTab, tr("Debug")},
+        {ui->webTab, tr("Web")},
+        {ui->gameListTab, tr("Game List")},
     };
 
     [[maybe_unused]] const QSignalBlocker blocker(ui->tabWidget);
 
     ui->tabWidget->clear();
-    const QStringList tabs = items[0]->data(Qt::UserRole).toStringList();
-    for (const auto& tab : tabs) {
-        ui->tabWidget->addTab(widgets.find(tab)->second, tab);
+
+    const QList<QWidget*> tabs = qvariant_cast<QList<QWidget*>>(items[0]->data(Qt::UserRole));
+
+    for (const auto tab : tabs) {
+        ui->tabWidget->addTab(tab, widgets.at(tab));
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_gamelist.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_gamelist.cpp
index d1724ba89..daedbc33e 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_gamelist.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_gamelist.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_gamelist.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_gamelist.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace {
 constexpr std::array default_icon_sizes{
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.cpp
index 06d368dfc..10bcd650e 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.cpp
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_general.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_general.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 ConfigureGeneral::ConfigureGeneral(QWidget* parent)
     : QWidget(parent), ui(new Ui::ConfigureGeneral) {
@@ -20,30 +20,29 @@ ConfigureGeneral::ConfigureGeneral(QWidget* parent)
 
     SetConfiguration();
 
-    connect(ui->toggle_deepscan, &QCheckBox::stateChanged, this,
-            [] { UISettings::values.is_game_list_reload_pending.exchange(true); });
-
-    ui->use_cpu_jit->setEnabled(!Core::System::GetInstance().IsPoweredOn());
+    connect(ui->toggle_frame_limit, &QCheckBox::toggled, ui->frame_limit, &QSpinBox::setEnabled);
 }
 
 ConfigureGeneral::~ConfigureGeneral() = default;
 
 void ConfigureGeneral::SetConfiguration() {
-    ui->toggle_deepscan->setChecked(UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
     ui->toggle_check_exit->setChecked(UISettings::values.confirm_before_closing);
     ui->toggle_user_on_boot->setChecked(UISettings::values.select_user_on_boot);
     ui->theme_combobox->setCurrentIndex(ui->theme_combobox->findData(UISettings::values.theme));
-    ui->use_cpu_jit->setChecked(Settings::values.use_cpu_jit);
+
+    ui->toggle_frame_limit->setChecked(Settings::values.use_frame_limit);
+    ui->frame_limit->setEnabled(ui->toggle_frame_limit->isChecked());
+    ui->frame_limit->setValue(Settings::values.frame_limit);
 }
 
 void ConfigureGeneral::ApplyConfiguration() {
-    UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan = ui->toggle_deepscan->isChecked();
     UISettings::values.confirm_before_closing = ui->toggle_check_exit->isChecked();
     UISettings::values.select_user_on_boot = ui->toggle_user_on_boot->isChecked();
     UISettings::values.theme =
         ui->theme_combobox->itemData(ui->theme_combobox->currentIndex()).toString();
 
-    Settings::values.use_cpu_jit = ui->use_cpu_jit->isChecked();
+    Settings::values.use_frame_limit = ui->toggle_frame_limit->isChecked();
+    Settings::values.frame_limit = ui->frame_limit->value();
 }
 
 void ConfigureGeneral::changeEvent(QEvent* event) {
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.ui b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.ui
index 1a5721fe7..0bb91d64b 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.ui
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_general.ui
@@ -25,11 +25,31 @@
         <item>
          <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="GeneralVerticalLayout">
           <item>
-           <widget class="QCheckBox" name="toggle_deepscan">
-            <property name="text">
-             <string>Search sub-directories for games</string>
-            </property>
-           </widget>
+           <layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout_2">
+            <item>
+             <widget class="QCheckBox" name="toggle_frame_limit">
+              <property name="text">
+               <string>Limit Speed Percent</string>
+              </property>
+             </widget>
+            </item>
+            <item>
+             <widget class="QSpinBox" name="frame_limit">
+              <property name="suffix">
+               <string>%</string>
+              </property>
+              <property name="minimum">
+               <number>1</number>
+              </property>
+              <property name="maximum">
+               <number>9999</number>
+              </property>
+              <property name="value">
+               <number>100</number>
+              </property>
+             </widget>
+            </item>
+           </layout>
           </item>
           <item>
            <widget class="QCheckBox" name="toggle_check_exit">
@@ -51,26 +71,6 @@
       </widget>
      </item>
      <item>
-      <widget class="QGroupBox" name="PerformanceGroupBox">
-       <property name="title">
-        <string>Performance</string>
-       </property>
-       <layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="PerformanceHorizontalLayout">
-        <item>
-         <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="PerformanceVerticalLayout">
-          <item>
-           <widget class="QCheckBox" name="use_cpu_jit">
-            <property name="text">
-             <string>Enable CPU JIT</string>
-            </property>
-           </widget>
-          </item>
-         </layout>
-        </item>
-       </layout>
-      </widget>
-     </item>
-     <item>
       <widget class="QGroupBox" name="theme_group_box">
        <property name="title">
         <string>Theme</string>
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.cpp
index 2b17b250c..2c9e322c9 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.cpp
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ ConfigureGraphics::ConfigureGraphics(QWidget* parent)
 
     SetConfiguration();
 
-    connect(ui->toggle_frame_limit, &QCheckBox::toggled, ui->frame_limit, &QSpinBox::setEnabled);
     connect(ui->bg_button, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [this] {
         const QColor new_bg_color = QColorDialog::getColor(bg_color);
         if (!new_bg_color.isValid()) {
@@ -72,9 +71,6 @@ void ConfigureGraphics::SetConfiguration() {
 
     ui->resolution_factor_combobox->setCurrentIndex(
         static_cast<int>(FromResolutionFactor(Settings::values.resolution_factor)));
-    ui->toggle_frame_limit->setChecked(Settings::values.use_frame_limit);
-    ui->frame_limit->setEnabled(ui->toggle_frame_limit->isChecked());
-    ui->frame_limit->setValue(Settings::values.frame_limit);
     ui->use_disk_shader_cache->setEnabled(runtime_lock);
     ui->use_disk_shader_cache->setChecked(Settings::values.use_disk_shader_cache);
     ui->use_accurate_gpu_emulation->setChecked(Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation);
@@ -89,8 +85,6 @@ void ConfigureGraphics::SetConfiguration() {
 void ConfigureGraphics::ApplyConfiguration() {
     Settings::values.resolution_factor =
         ToResolutionFactor(static_cast<Resolution>(ui->resolution_factor_combobox->currentIndex()));
-    Settings::values.use_frame_limit = ui->toggle_frame_limit->isChecked();
-    Settings::values.frame_limit = ui->frame_limit->value();
     Settings::values.use_disk_shader_cache = ui->use_disk_shader_cache->isChecked();
     Settings::values.use_accurate_gpu_emulation = ui->use_accurate_gpu_emulation->isChecked();
     Settings::values.use_asynchronous_gpu_emulation =
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.ui b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.ui
index 15ab18ecd..0309ee300 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.ui
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_graphics.ui
@@ -23,33 +23,6 @@
        </property>
        <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout_2">
         <item>
-         <layout class="QHBoxLayout" name="horizontalLayout_2">
-          <item>
-           <widget class="QCheckBox" name="toggle_frame_limit">
-            <property name="text">
-             <string>Limit Speed Percent</string>
-            </property>
-           </widget>
-          </item>
-          <item>
-           <widget class="QSpinBox" name="frame_limit">
-            <property name="suffix">
-             <string>%</string>
-            </property>
-            <property name="minimum">
-             <number>1</number>
-            </property>
-            <property name="maximum">
-             <number>9999</number>
-            </property>
-            <property name="value">
-             <number>100</number>
-            </property>
-           </widget>
-          </item>
-         </layout>
-        </item>
-        <item>
          <widget class="QCheckBox" name="use_disk_shader_cache">
           <property name="text">
            <string>Use disk shader cache</string>
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input.cpp
index 4dd775aab..7613197f2 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input.cpp
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ ConfigureInput::ConfigureInput(QWidget* parent)
     LoadConfiguration();
     UpdateUIEnabled();
 
-    connect(ui->restore_defaults_button, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->restore_defaults_button, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             &ConfigureInput::RestoreDefaults);
 
     for (auto* enabled : players_controller) {
@@ -96,20 +96,20 @@ ConfigureInput::ConfigureInput(QWidget* parent)
             &ConfigureInput::UpdateUIEnabled);
 
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < players_configure.size(); ++i) {
-        connect(players_configure[i], &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+        connect(players_configure[i], &QPushButton::clicked, this,
                 [this, i] { CallConfigureDialog<ConfigureInputPlayer>(*this, i, false); });
     }
 
-    connect(ui->handheld_configure, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->handheld_configure, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             [this] { CallConfigureDialog<ConfigureInputPlayer>(*this, 8, false); });
 
-    connect(ui->debug_configure, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->debug_configure, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             [this] { CallConfigureDialog<ConfigureInputPlayer>(*this, 9, true); });
 
-    connect(ui->mouse_advanced, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->mouse_advanced, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             [this] { CallConfigureDialog<ConfigureMouseAdvanced>(*this); });
 
-    connect(ui->touchscreen_advanced, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->touchscreen_advanced, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             [this] { CallConfigureDialog<ConfigureTouchscreenAdvanced>(*this); });
 }
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_player.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_player.cpp
index 916baccc1..a968cfb5d 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_player.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_player.cpp
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ ConfigureInputPlayer::ConfigureInputPlayer(QWidget* parent, std::size_t player_i
         }
 
         button->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
-        connect(button, &QPushButton::released, [=] {
+        connect(button, &QPushButton::clicked, [=] {
             HandleClick(
                 button_map[button_id],
                 [=](const Common::ParamPackage& params) { buttons_param[button_id] = params; },
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ ConfigureInputPlayer::ConfigureInputPlayer(QWidget* parent, std::size_t player_i
             }
 
             analog_button->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
-            connect(analog_button, &QPushButton::released, [=]() {
+            connect(analog_button, &QPushButton::clicked, [=]() {
                 HandleClick(analog_map_buttons[analog_id][sub_button_id],
                             [=](const Common::ParamPackage& params) {
                                 SetAnalogButton(params, analogs_param[analog_id],
@@ -300,19 +300,22 @@ ConfigureInputPlayer::ConfigureInputPlayer(QWidget* parent, std::size_t player_i
                             menu_location));
                     });
         }
-        connect(analog_map_stick[analog_id], &QPushButton::released, [=] {
-            QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Information"),
-                                     tr("After pressing OK, first move your joystick horizontally, "
-                                        "and then vertically."));
-            HandleClick(
-                analog_map_stick[analog_id],
-                [=](const Common::ParamPackage& params) { analogs_param[analog_id] = params; },
-                InputCommon::Polling::DeviceType::Analog);
+        connect(analog_map_stick[analog_id], &QPushButton::clicked, [=] {
+            if (QMessageBox::information(
+                    this, tr("Information"),
+                    tr("After pressing OK, first move your joystick horizontally, "
+                       "and then vertically."),
+                    QMessageBox::Ok | QMessageBox::Cancel) == QMessageBox::Ok) {
+                HandleClick(
+                    analog_map_stick[analog_id],
+                    [=](const Common::ParamPackage& params) { analogs_param[analog_id] = params; },
+                    InputCommon::Polling::DeviceType::Analog);
+            }
         });
     }
 
-    connect(ui->buttonClearAll, &QPushButton::released, [this] { ClearAll(); });
-    connect(ui->buttonRestoreDefaults, &QPushButton::released, [this] { RestoreDefaults(); });
+    connect(ui->buttonClearAll, &QPushButton::clicked, [this] { ClearAll(); });
+    connect(ui->buttonRestoreDefaults, &QPushButton::clicked, [this] { RestoreDefaults(); });
 
     timeout_timer->setSingleShot(true);
     connect(timeout_timer.get(), &QTimer::timeout, [this] { SetPollingResult({}, true); });
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_simple.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_simple.cpp
index 864803ea3..ab3a11d30 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_simple.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_input_simple.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_input.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_input_player.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_input_simple.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace {
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ ConfigureInputSimple::ConfigureInputSimple(QWidget* parent)
 
     connect(ui->profile_combobox, QOverload<int>::of(&QComboBox::currentIndexChanged), this,
             &ConfigureInputSimple::OnSelectProfile);
-    connect(ui->profile_configure, &QPushButton::pressed, this, &ConfigureInputSimple::OnConfigure);
+    connect(ui->profile_configure, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ConfigureInputSimple::OnConfigure);
 
     LoadConfiguration();
 }
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.cpp
index b7305e653..0a4abe34f 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_mouse_advanced.cpp
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ ConfigureMouseAdvanced::ConfigureMouseAdvanced(QWidget* parent)
         }
 
         button->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
-        connect(button, &QPushButton::released, [=] {
+        connect(button, &QPushButton::clicked, [=] {
             HandleClick(
                 button_map[button_id],
                 [=](const Common::ParamPackage& params) { buttons_param[button_id] = params; },
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ ConfigureMouseAdvanced::ConfigureMouseAdvanced(QWidget* parent)
         });
     }
 
-    connect(ui->buttonClearAll, &QPushButton::released, [this] { ClearAll(); });
-    connect(ui->buttonRestoreDefaults, &QPushButton::released, [this] { RestoreDefaults(); });
+    connect(ui->buttonClearAll, &QPushButton::clicked, [this] { ClearAll(); });
+    connect(ui->buttonRestoreDefaults, &QPushButton::clicked, [this] { RestoreDefaults(); });
 
     timeout_timer->setSingleShot(true);
     connect(timeout_timer.get(), &QTimer::timeout, [this] { SetPollingResult({}, true); });
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_per_general.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_per_general.cpp
index 90336e235..d7f259f12 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_per_general.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_per_general.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "yuzu/configuration/config.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_input.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_per_general.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 #include "yuzu/util/util.h"
 
 ConfigurePerGameGeneral::ConfigurePerGameGeneral(QWidget* parent, u64 title_id)
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_profile_manager.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_profile_manager.cpp
index c90f4cdd8..f53423440 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_profile_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_profile_manager.cpp
@@ -108,10 +108,10 @@ ConfigureProfileManager ::ConfigureProfileManager(QWidget* parent)
 
     connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::clicked, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::SelectUser);
 
-    connect(ui->pm_add, &QPushButton::pressed, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::AddUser);
-    connect(ui->pm_rename, &QPushButton::pressed, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::RenameUser);
-    connect(ui->pm_remove, &QPushButton::pressed, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::DeleteUser);
-    connect(ui->pm_set_image, &QPushButton::pressed, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::SetUserImage);
+    connect(ui->pm_add, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::AddUser);
+    connect(ui->pm_rename, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::RenameUser);
+    connect(ui->pm_remove, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::DeleteUser);
+    connect(ui->pm_set_image, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &ConfigureProfileManager::SetUserImage);
 
     scene = new QGraphicsScene;
     ui->current_user_icon->setScene(scene);
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.cpp
index 8ced28c75..7d7cc00b7 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_touchscreen_advanced.cpp
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ConfigureTouchscreenAdvanced::ConfigureTouchscreenAdvanced(QWidget* parent)
     : QDialog(parent), ui(std::make_unique<Ui::ConfigureTouchscreenAdvanced>()) {
     ui->setupUi(this);
 
-    connect(ui->restore_defaults_button, &QPushButton::pressed, this,
+    connect(ui->restore_defaults_button, &QPushButton::clicked, this,
             &ConfigureTouchscreenAdvanced::RestoreDefaults);
 
     LoadConfiguration();
diff --git a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_web.cpp b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_web.cpp
index 5a70ef168..336b062b3 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_web.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/configuration/configure_web.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
 #include "ui_configure_web.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_web.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 ConfigureWeb::ConfigureWeb(QWidget* parent)
     : QWidget(parent), ui(std::make_unique<Ui::ConfigureWeb>()) {
diff --git a/src/yuzu/debugger/console.cpp b/src/yuzu/debugger/console.cpp
index 320898f6a..207ff4d58 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/debugger/console.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/debugger/console.cpp
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
 #include "yuzu/debugger/console.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace Debugger {
 void ToggleConsole() {
diff --git a/src/yuzu/discord_impl.cpp b/src/yuzu/discord_impl.cpp
index 9d87a41eb..ea0079353 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/discord_impl.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/discord_impl.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
 #include "yuzu/discord_impl.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace DiscordRPC {
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp b/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
index 1885587af..d5fab2f1f 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include "yuzu/game_list_p.h"
 #include "yuzu/game_list_worker.h"
 #include "yuzu/main.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 GameListSearchField::KeyReleaseEater::KeyReleaseEater(GameList* gamelist) : gamelist{gamelist} {}
 
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ bool GameListSearchField::KeyReleaseEater::eventFilter(QObject* obj, QEvent* eve
         return QObject::eventFilter(obj, event);
 
     QKeyEvent* keyEvent = static_cast<QKeyEvent*>(event);
-    int rowCount = gamelist->tree_view->model()->rowCount();
     QString edit_filter_text = gamelist->search_field->edit_filter->text().toLower();
 
     // If the searchfield's text hasn't changed special function keys get checked
@@ -56,19 +55,9 @@ bool GameListSearchField::KeyReleaseEater::eventFilter(QObject* obj, QEvent* eve
         // If there is only one result launch this game
         case Qt::Key_Return:
         case Qt::Key_Enter: {
-            QStandardItemModel* item_model = new QStandardItemModel(gamelist->tree_view);
-            QModelIndex root_index = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->index();
-            QStandardItem* child_file;
-            QString file_path;
-            int resultCount = 0;
-            for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; ++i) {
-                if (!gamelist->tree_view->isRowHidden(i, root_index)) {
-                    ++resultCount;
-                    child_file = gamelist->item_model->item(i, 0);
-                    file_path = child_file->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
-                }
-            }
-            if (resultCount == 1) {
+            if (gamelist->search_field->visible == 1) {
+                QString file_path = gamelist->getLastFilterResultItem();
+
                 // To avoid loading error dialog loops while confirming them using enter
                 // Also users usually want to run a different game after closing one
                 gamelist->search_field->edit_filter->clear();
@@ -88,9 +77,31 @@ bool GameListSearchField::KeyReleaseEater::eventFilter(QObject* obj, QEvent* eve
 }
 
 void GameListSearchField::setFilterResult(int visible, int total) {
+    this->visible = visible;
+    this->total = total;
+
     label_filter_result->setText(tr("%1 of %n result(s)", "", total).arg(visible));
 }
 
+QString GameList::getLastFilterResultItem() const {
+    QStandardItem* folder;
+    QStandardItem* child;
+    QString file_path;
+    const int folder_count = item_model->rowCount();
+    for (int i = 0; i < folder_count; ++i) {
+        folder = item_model->item(i, 0);
+        const QModelIndex folder_index = folder->index();
+        const int children_count = folder->rowCount();
+        for (int j = 0; j < children_count; ++j) {
+            if (!tree_view->isRowHidden(j, folder_index)) {
+                child = folder->child(j, 0);
+                file_path = child->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return file_path;
+}
+
 void GameListSearchField::clear() {
     edit_filter->clear();
 }
@@ -147,45 +158,120 @@ static bool ContainsAllWords(const QString& haystack, const QString& userinput)
                        [&haystack](const QString& s) { return haystack.contains(s); });
 }
 
+// Syncs the expanded state of Game Directories with settings to persist across sessions
+void GameList::onItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item) {
+    const auto type = item.data(GameListItem::TypeRole).value<GameListItemType>();
+    if (type == GameListItemType::CustomDir || type == GameListItemType::SdmcDir ||
+        type == GameListItemType::UserNandDir || type == GameListItemType::SysNandDir)
+        item.data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>()->expanded =
+            tree_view->isExpanded(item);
+}
+
 // Event in order to filter the gamelist after editing the searchfield
 void GameList::onTextChanged(const QString& new_text) {
-    const int row_count = tree_view->model()->rowCount();
-    const QString edit_filter_text = new_text.toLower();
-    const QModelIndex root_index = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->index();
+    const int folder_count = tree_view->model()->rowCount();
+    QString edit_filter_text = new_text.toLower();
+    QStandardItem* folder;
+    QStandardItem* child;
+    int children_total = 0;
+    QModelIndex root_index = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->index();
 
     // If the searchfield is empty every item is visible
     // Otherwise the filter gets applied
     if (edit_filter_text.isEmpty()) {
-        for (int i = 0; i < row_count; ++i) {
-            tree_view->setRowHidden(i, root_index, false);
+        for (int i = 0; i < folder_count; ++i) {
+            folder = item_model->item(i, 0);
+            const QModelIndex folder_index = folder->index();
+            const int children_count = folder->rowCount();
+            for (int j = 0; j < children_count; ++j) {
+                ++children_total;
+                tree_view->setRowHidden(j, folder_index, false);
+            }
         }
-        search_field->setFilterResult(row_count, row_count);
+        search_field->setFilterResult(children_total, children_total);
     } else {
         int result_count = 0;
-        for (int i = 0; i < row_count; ++i) {
-            const QStandardItem* child_file = item_model->item(i, 0);
-            const QString file_path =
-                child_file->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString().toLower();
-            const QString file_title =
-                child_file->data(GameListItemPath::TitleRole).toString().toLower();
-            const QString file_program_id =
-                child_file->data(GameListItemPath::ProgramIdRole).toString().toLower();
-
-            // Only items which filename in combination with its title contains all words
-            // that are in the searchfield will be visible in the gamelist
-            // The search is case insensitive because of toLower()
-            // I decided not to use Qt::CaseInsensitive in containsAllWords to prevent
-            // multiple conversions of edit_filter_text for each game in the gamelist
-            const QString file_name = file_path.mid(file_path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char{'/'}) + 1) +
-                                      QLatin1Char{' '} + file_title;
-            if (ContainsAllWords(file_name, edit_filter_text) ||
-                (file_program_id.count() == 16 && edit_filter_text.contains(file_program_id))) {
-                tree_view->setRowHidden(i, root_index, false);
-                ++result_count;
-            } else {
-                tree_view->setRowHidden(i, root_index, true);
+        for (int i = 0; i < folder_count; ++i) {
+            folder = item_model->item(i, 0);
+            const QModelIndex folder_index = folder->index();
+            const int children_count = folder->rowCount();
+            for (int j = 0; j < children_count; ++j) {
+                ++children_total;
+                const QStandardItem* child = folder->child(j, 0);
+                const QString file_path =
+                    child->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString().toLower();
+                const QString file_title =
+                    child->data(GameListItemPath::TitleRole).toString().toLower();
+                const QString file_program_id =
+                    child->data(GameListItemPath::ProgramIdRole).toString().toLower();
+
+                // Only items which filename in combination with its title contains all words
+                // that are in the searchfield will be visible in the gamelist
+                // The search is case insensitive because of toLower()
+                // I decided not to use Qt::CaseInsensitive in containsAllWords to prevent
+                // multiple conversions of edit_filter_text for each game in the gamelist
+                const QString file_name =
+                    file_path.mid(file_path.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char{'/'}) + 1) + QLatin1Char{' '} +
+                    file_title;
+                if (ContainsAllWords(file_name, edit_filter_text) ||
+                    (file_program_id.count() == 16 && edit_filter_text.contains(file_program_id))) {
+                    tree_view->setRowHidden(j, folder_index, false);
+                    ++result_count;
+                } else {
+                    tree_view->setRowHidden(j, folder_index, true);
+                }
+                search_field->setFilterResult(result_count, children_total);
             }
-            search_field->setFilterResult(result_count, row_count);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void GameList::onUpdateThemedIcons() {
+    for (int i = 0; i < item_model->invisibleRootItem()->rowCount(); i++) {
+        QStandardItem* child = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(i);
+
+        const int icon_size = std::min(static_cast<int>(UISettings::values.icon_size), 64);
+        switch (child->data(GameListItem::TypeRole).value<GameListItemType>()) {
+        case GameListItemType::SdmcDir:
+            child->setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("sd_card"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::UserNandDir:
+            child->setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("chip"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::SysNandDir:
+            child->setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("chip"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::CustomDir: {
+            const UISettings::GameDir* game_dir =
+                child->data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>();
+            const QString icon_name = QFileInfo::exists(game_dir->path)
+                                          ? QStringLiteral("folder")
+                                          : QStringLiteral("bad_folder");
+            child->setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(icon_name).pixmap(icon_size).scaled(
+                    icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            break;
+        }
+        case GameListItemType::AddDir:
+            child->setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("plus"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            break;
         }
     }
 }
@@ -214,7 +300,6 @@ GameList::GameList(FileSys::VirtualFilesystem vfs, FileSys::ManualContentProvide
     tree_view->setHorizontalScrollMode(QHeaderView::ScrollPerPixel);
     tree_view->setSortingEnabled(true);
     tree_view->setEditTriggers(QHeaderView::NoEditTriggers);
-    tree_view->setUniformRowHeights(true);
     tree_view->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
     tree_view->setStyleSheet(QStringLiteral("QTreeView{ border: none; }"));
 
@@ -230,12 +315,16 @@ GameList::GameList(FileSys::VirtualFilesystem vfs, FileSys::ManualContentProvide
         item_model->setHeaderData(COLUMN_FILE_TYPE - 1, Qt::Horizontal, tr("File type"));
         item_model->setHeaderData(COLUMN_SIZE - 1, Qt::Horizontal, tr("Size"));
     }
+    item_model->setSortRole(GameListItemPath::TitleRole);
 
+    connect(main_window, &GMainWindow::UpdateThemedIcons, this, &GameList::onUpdateThemedIcons);
     connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::activated, this, &GameList::ValidateEntry);
     connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::customContextMenuRequested, this, &GameList::PopupContextMenu);
+    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::expanded, this, &GameList::onItemExpanded);
+    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::collapsed, this, &GameList::onItemExpanded);
 
-    // We must register all custom types with the Qt Automoc system so that we are able to use it
-    // with signals/slots. In this case, QList falls under the umbrells of custom types.
+    // We must register all custom types with the Qt Automoc system so that we are able to use
+    // it with signals/slots. In this case, QList falls under the umbrells of custom types.
     qRegisterMetaType<QList<QStandardItem*>>("QList<QStandardItem*>");
 
     layout->setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -263,38 +352,68 @@ void GameList::clearFilter() {
     search_field->clear();
 }
 
-void GameList::AddEntry(const QList<QStandardItem*>& entry_items) {
+void GameList::AddDirEntry(GameListDir* entry_items) {
     item_model->invisibleRootItem()->appendRow(entry_items);
+    tree_view->setExpanded(
+        entry_items->index(),
+        entry_items->data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>()->expanded);
 }
 
-void GameList::ValidateEntry(const QModelIndex& item) {
-    // We don't care about the individual QStandardItem that was selected, but its row.
-    const int row = item_model->itemFromIndex(item)->row();
-    const QStandardItem* child_file = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(row, COLUMN_NAME);
-    const QString file_path = child_file->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
-
-    if (file_path.isEmpty())
-        return;
-
-    if (!QFileInfo::exists(file_path))
-        return;
+void GameList::AddEntry(const QList<QStandardItem*>& entry_items, GameListDir* parent) {
+    parent->appendRow(entry_items);
+}
 
-    const QFileInfo file_info{file_path};
-    if (file_info.isDir()) {
-        const QDir dir{file_path};
-        const QStringList matching_main = dir.entryList({QStringLiteral("main")}, QDir::Files);
-        if (matching_main.size() == 1) {
-            emit GameChosen(dir.path() + QDir::separator() + matching_main[0]);
+void GameList::ValidateEntry(const QModelIndex& item) {
+    const auto selected = item.sibling(item.row(), 0);
+
+    switch (selected.data(GameListItem::TypeRole).value<GameListItemType>()) {
+    case GameListItemType::Game: {
+        const QString file_path = selected.data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
+        if (file_path.isEmpty())
+            return;
+        const QFileInfo file_info(file_path);
+        if (!file_info.exists())
+            return;
+
+        if (file_info.isDir()) {
+            const QDir dir{file_path};
+            const QStringList matching_main = dir.entryList({QStringLiteral("main")}, QDir::Files);
+            if (matching_main.size() == 1) {
+                emit GameChosen(dir.path() + QDir::separator() + matching_main[0]);
+            }
+            return;
         }
-        return;
+
+        // Users usually want to run a different game after closing one
+        search_field->clear();
+        emit GameChosen(file_path);
+        break;
     }
+    case GameListItemType::AddDir:
+        emit AddDirectory();
+        break;
+    }
+}
 
-    // Users usually want to run a diffrent game after closing one
-    search_field->clear();
-    emit GameChosen(file_path);
+bool GameList::isEmpty() const {
+    for (int i = 0; i < item_model->rowCount(); i++) {
+        const QStandardItem* child = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(i);
+        const auto type = static_cast<GameListItemType>(child->type());
+        if (!child->hasChildren() &&
+            (type == GameListItemType::SdmcDir || type == GameListItemType::UserNandDir ||
+             type == GameListItemType::SysNandDir)) {
+            item_model->invisibleRootItem()->removeRow(child->row());
+            i--;
+        };
+    }
+    return !item_model->invisibleRootItem()->hasChildren();
 }
 
 void GameList::DonePopulating(QStringList watch_list) {
+    emit ShowList(!isEmpty());
+
+    item_model->invisibleRootItem()->appendRow(new GameListAddDir());
+
     // Clear out the old directories to watch for changes and add the new ones
     auto watch_dirs = watcher->directories();
     if (!watch_dirs.isEmpty()) {
@@ -311,9 +430,13 @@ void GameList::DonePopulating(QStringList watch_list) {
         QCoreApplication::processEvents();
     }
     tree_view->setEnabled(true);
-    int rowCount = tree_view->model()->rowCount();
-    search_field->setFilterResult(rowCount, rowCount);
-    if (rowCount > 0) {
+    const int folder_count = tree_view->model()->rowCount();
+    int children_total = 0;
+    for (int i = 0; i < folder_count; ++i) {
+        children_total += item_model->item(i, 0)->rowCount();
+    }
+    search_field->setFilterResult(children_total, children_total);
+    if (children_total > 0) {
         search_field->setFocus();
     }
 }
@@ -323,12 +446,27 @@ void GameList::PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location) {
     if (!item.isValid())
         return;
 
-    int row = item_model->itemFromIndex(item)->row();
-    QStandardItem* child_file = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(row, COLUMN_NAME);
-    u64 program_id = child_file->data(GameListItemPath::ProgramIdRole).toULongLong();
-    std::string path = child_file->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString().toStdString();
-
+    const auto selected = item.sibling(item.row(), 0);
     QMenu context_menu;
+    switch (selected.data(GameListItem::TypeRole).value<GameListItemType>()) {
+    case GameListItemType::Game:
+        AddGamePopup(context_menu, selected.data(GameListItemPath::ProgramIdRole).toULongLong(),
+                     selected.data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString().toStdString());
+        break;
+    case GameListItemType::CustomDir:
+        AddPermDirPopup(context_menu, selected);
+        AddCustomDirPopup(context_menu, selected);
+        break;
+    case GameListItemType::SdmcDir:
+    case GameListItemType::UserNandDir:
+    case GameListItemType::SysNandDir:
+        AddPermDirPopup(context_menu, selected);
+        break;
+    }
+    context_menu.exec(tree_view->viewport()->mapToGlobal(menu_location));
+}
+
+void GameList::AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, std::string path) {
     QAction* open_save_location = context_menu.addAction(tr("Open Save Data Location"));
     QAction* open_lfs_location = context_menu.addAction(tr("Open Mod Data Location"));
     QAction* open_transferable_shader_cache =
@@ -344,19 +482,86 @@ void GameList::PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location) {
     auto it = FindMatchingCompatibilityEntry(compatibility_list, program_id);
     navigate_to_gamedb_entry->setVisible(it != compatibility_list.end() && program_id != 0);
 
-    connect(open_save_location, &QAction::triggered,
-            [&]() { emit OpenFolderRequested(program_id, GameListOpenTarget::SaveData); });
-    connect(open_lfs_location, &QAction::triggered,
-            [&]() { emit OpenFolderRequested(program_id, GameListOpenTarget::ModData); });
+    connect(open_save_location, &QAction::triggered, [this, program_id]() {
+        emit OpenFolderRequested(program_id, GameListOpenTarget::SaveData);
+    });
+    connect(open_lfs_location, &QAction::triggered, [this, program_id]() {
+        emit OpenFolderRequested(program_id, GameListOpenTarget::ModData);
+    });
     connect(open_transferable_shader_cache, &QAction::triggered,
-            [&]() { emit OpenTransferableShaderCacheRequested(program_id); });
-    connect(dump_romfs, &QAction::triggered, [&]() { emit DumpRomFSRequested(program_id, path); });
-    connect(copy_tid, &QAction::triggered, [&]() { emit CopyTIDRequested(program_id); });
-    connect(navigate_to_gamedb_entry, &QAction::triggered,
-            [&]() { emit NavigateToGamedbEntryRequested(program_id, compatibility_list); });
-    connect(properties, &QAction::triggered, [&]() { emit OpenPerGameGeneralRequested(path); });
+            [this, program_id]() { emit OpenTransferableShaderCacheRequested(program_id); });
+    connect(dump_romfs, &QAction::triggered,
+            [this, program_id, path]() { emit DumpRomFSRequested(program_id, path); });
+    connect(copy_tid, &QAction::triggered,
+            [this, program_id]() { emit CopyTIDRequested(program_id); });
+    connect(navigate_to_gamedb_entry, &QAction::triggered, [this, program_id]() {
+        emit NavigateToGamedbEntryRequested(program_id, compatibility_list);
+    });
+    connect(properties, &QAction::triggered,
+            [this, path]() { emit OpenPerGameGeneralRequested(path); });
+};
+
+void GameList::AddCustomDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected) {
+    UISettings::GameDir& game_dir =
+        *selected.data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>();
+
+    QAction* deep_scan = context_menu.addAction(tr("Scan Subfolders"));
+    QAction* delete_dir = context_menu.addAction(tr("Remove Game Directory"));
+
+    deep_scan->setCheckable(true);
+    deep_scan->setChecked(game_dir.deep_scan);
+
+    connect(deep_scan, &QAction::triggered, [this, &game_dir] {
+        game_dir.deep_scan = !game_dir.deep_scan;
+        PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
+    });
+    connect(delete_dir, &QAction::triggered, [this, &game_dir, selected] {
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.removeOne(game_dir);
+        item_model->invisibleRootItem()->removeRow(selected.row());
+    });
+}
 
-    context_menu.exec(tree_view->viewport()->mapToGlobal(menu_location));
+void GameList::AddPermDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected) {
+    UISettings::GameDir& game_dir =
+        *selected.data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>();
+
+    QAction* move_up = context_menu.addAction(tr(u8"\U000025b2 Move Up"));
+    QAction* move_down = context_menu.addAction(tr(u8"\U000025bc Move Down "));
+    QAction* open_directory_location = context_menu.addAction(tr("Open Directory Location"));
+
+    const int row = selected.row();
+
+    move_up->setEnabled(row > 0);
+    move_down->setEnabled(row < item_model->rowCount() - 2);
+
+    connect(move_up, &QAction::triggered, [this, selected, row, &game_dir] {
+        // find the indices of the items in settings and swap them
+        std::swap(UISettings::values.game_dirs[UISettings::values.game_dirs.indexOf(game_dir)],
+                  UISettings::values.game_dirs[UISettings::values.game_dirs.indexOf(
+                      *selected.sibling(row - 1, 0)
+                           .data(GameListDir::GameDirRole)
+                           .value<UISettings::GameDir*>())]);
+        // move the treeview items
+        QList<QStandardItem*> item = item_model->takeRow(row);
+        item_model->invisibleRootItem()->insertRow(row - 1, item);
+        tree_view->setExpanded(selected, game_dir.expanded);
+    });
+
+    connect(move_down, &QAction::triggered, [this, selected, row, &game_dir] {
+        // find the indices of the items in settings and swap them
+        std::swap(UISettings::values.game_dirs[UISettings::values.game_dirs.indexOf(game_dir)],
+                  UISettings::values.game_dirs[UISettings::values.game_dirs.indexOf(
+                      *selected.sibling(row + 1, 0)
+                           .data(GameListDir::GameDirRole)
+                           .value<UISettings::GameDir*>())]);
+        // move the treeview items
+        const QList<QStandardItem*> item = item_model->takeRow(row);
+        item_model->invisibleRootItem()->insertRow(row + 1, item);
+        tree_view->setExpanded(selected, game_dir.expanded);
+    });
+
+    connect(open_directory_location, &QAction::triggered,
+            [this, game_dir] { emit OpenDirectory(game_dir.path); });
 }
 
 void GameList::LoadCompatibilityList() {
@@ -403,14 +608,7 @@ void GameList::LoadCompatibilityList() {
     }
 }
 
-void GameList::PopulateAsync(const QString& dir_path, bool deep_scan) {
-    const QFileInfo dir_info{dir_path};
-    if (!dir_info.exists() || !dir_info.isDir()) {
-        LOG_ERROR(Frontend, "Could not find game list folder at {}", dir_path.toStdString());
-        search_field->setFilterResult(0, 0);
-        return;
-    }
-
+void GameList::PopulateAsync(QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs) {
     tree_view->setEnabled(false);
 
     // Update the columns in case UISettings has changed
@@ -433,17 +631,19 @@ void GameList::PopulateAsync(const QString& dir_path, bool deep_scan) {
 
     // Delete any rows that might already exist if we're repopulating
     item_model->removeRows(0, item_model->rowCount());
+    search_field->clear();
 
     emit ShouldCancelWorker();
 
-    GameListWorker* worker =
-        new GameListWorker(vfs, provider, dir_path, deep_scan, compatibility_list);
+    GameListWorker* worker = new GameListWorker(vfs, provider, game_dirs, compatibility_list);
 
     connect(worker, &GameListWorker::EntryReady, this, &GameList::AddEntry, Qt::QueuedConnection);
+    connect(worker, &GameListWorker::DirEntryReady, this, &GameList::AddDirEntry,
+            Qt::QueuedConnection);
     connect(worker, &GameListWorker::Finished, this, &GameList::DonePopulating,
             Qt::QueuedConnection);
-    // Use DirectConnection here because worker->Cancel() is thread-safe and we want it to cancel
-    // without delay.
+    // Use DirectConnection here because worker->Cancel() is thread-safe and we want it to
+    // cancel without delay.
     connect(this, &GameList::ShouldCancelWorker, worker, &GameListWorker::Cancel,
             Qt::DirectConnection);
 
@@ -471,10 +671,40 @@ const QStringList GameList::supported_file_extensions = {
     QStringLiteral("xci"), QStringLiteral("nsp"), QStringLiteral("kip")};
 
 void GameList::RefreshGameDirectory() {
-    if (!UISettings::values.game_directory_path.isEmpty() && current_worker != nullptr) {
+    if (!UISettings::values.game_dirs.isEmpty() && current_worker != nullptr) {
         LOG_INFO(Frontend, "Change detected in the games directory. Reloading game list.");
-        search_field->clear();
-        PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                      UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+        PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
     }
 }
+
+GameListPlaceholder::GameListPlaceholder(GMainWindow* parent) : QWidget{parent} {
+    connect(parent, &GMainWindow::UpdateThemedIcons, this,
+            &GameListPlaceholder::onUpdateThemedIcons);
+
+    layout = new QVBoxLayout;
+    image = new QLabel;
+    text = new QLabel;
+    layout->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+    image->setPixmap(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("plus_folder")).pixmap(200));
+
+    text->setText(tr("Double-click to add a new folder to the game list"));
+    QFont font = text->font();
+    font.setPointSize(20);
+    text->setFont(font);
+    text->setAlignment(Qt::AlignHCenter);
+    image->setAlignment(Qt::AlignHCenter);
+
+    layout->addWidget(image);
+    layout->addWidget(text);
+    setLayout(layout);
+}
+
+GameListPlaceholder::~GameListPlaceholder() = default;
+
+void GameListPlaceholder::onUpdateThemedIcons() {
+    image->setPixmap(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("plus_folder")).pixmap(200));
+}
+
+void GameListPlaceholder::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent* event) {
+    emit GameListPlaceholder::AddDirectory();
+}
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list.h b/src/yuzu/game_list.h
index f8f8bd6c5..878d94413 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <QHBoxLayout>
 #include <QLabel>
 #include <QLineEdit>
+#include <QList>
 #include <QModelIndex>
 #include <QSettings>
 #include <QStandardItem>
@@ -16,13 +17,16 @@
 #include <QToolButton>
 #include <QTreeView>
 #include <QVBoxLayout>
+#include <QVector>
 #include <QWidget>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "uisettings.h"
 #include "yuzu/compatibility_list.h"
 
 class GameListWorker;
 class GameListSearchField;
+class GameListDir;
 class GMainWindow;
 
 namespace FileSys {
@@ -52,12 +56,14 @@ public:
                       FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider, GMainWindow* parent = nullptr);
     ~GameList() override;
 
+    QString getLastFilterResultItem() const;
     void clearFilter();
     void setFilterFocus();
     void setFilterVisible(bool visibility);
+    bool isEmpty() const;
 
     void LoadCompatibilityList();
-    void PopulateAsync(const QString& dir_path, bool deep_scan);
+    void PopulateAsync(QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs);
 
     void SaveInterfaceLayout();
     void LoadInterfaceLayout();
@@ -74,19 +80,29 @@ signals:
     void NavigateToGamedbEntryRequested(u64 program_id,
                                         const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list);
     void OpenPerGameGeneralRequested(const std::string& file);
+    void OpenDirectory(const QString& directory);
+    void AddDirectory();
+    void ShowList(bool show);
 
 private slots:
+    void onItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item);
     void onTextChanged(const QString& new_text);
     void onFilterCloseClicked();
+    void onUpdateThemedIcons();
 
 private:
-    void AddEntry(const QList<QStandardItem*>& entry_items);
+    void AddDirEntry(GameListDir* entry_items);
+    void AddEntry(const QList<QStandardItem*>& entry_items, GameListDir* parent);
     void ValidateEntry(const QModelIndex& item);
     void DonePopulating(QStringList watch_list);
 
-    void PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location);
     void RefreshGameDirectory();
 
+    void PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location);
+    void AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, std::string path);
+    void AddCustomDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected);
+    void AddPermDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected);
+
     std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> vfs;
     FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider;
     GameListSearchField* search_field;
@@ -102,3 +118,24 @@ private:
 };
 
 Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(GameListOpenTarget);
+
+class GameListPlaceholder : public QWidget {
+    Q_OBJECT
+public:
+    explicit GameListPlaceholder(GMainWindow* parent = nullptr);
+    ~GameListPlaceholder();
+
+signals:
+    void AddDirectory();
+
+private slots:
+    void onUpdateThemedIcons();
+
+protected:
+    void mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent* event) override;
+
+private:
+    QVBoxLayout* layout = nullptr;
+    QLabel* image = nullptr;
+    QLabel* text = nullptr;
+};
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list_p.h b/src/yuzu/game_list_p.h
index 0b458ef48..a8d888fee 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list_p.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list_p.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <utility>
 
 #include <QCoreApplication>
+#include <QFileInfo>
 #include <QImage>
 #include <QObject>
 #include <QStandardItem>
@@ -19,9 +20,20 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 #include "yuzu/util/util.h"
 
+enum class GameListItemType {
+    Game = QStandardItem::UserType + 1,
+    CustomDir = QStandardItem::UserType + 2,
+    SdmcDir = QStandardItem::UserType + 3,
+    UserNandDir = QStandardItem::UserType + 4,
+    SysNandDir = QStandardItem::UserType + 5,
+    AddDir = QStandardItem::UserType + 6
+};
+
+Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(GameListItemType);
+
 /**
  * Gets the default icon (for games without valid title metadata)
  * @param size The desired width and height of the default icon.
@@ -36,8 +48,13 @@ static QPixmap GetDefaultIcon(u32 size) {
 class GameListItem : public QStandardItem {
 
 public:
+    // used to access type from item index
+    static const int TypeRole = Qt::UserRole + 1;
+    static const int SortRole = Qt::UserRole + 2;
     GameListItem() = default;
-    explicit GameListItem(const QString& string) : QStandardItem(string) {}
+    GameListItem(const QString& string) : QStandardItem(string) {
+        setData(string, SortRole);
+    }
 };
 
 /**
@@ -48,14 +65,15 @@ public:
  */
 class GameListItemPath : public GameListItem {
 public:
-    static const int FullPathRole = Qt::UserRole + 1;
-    static const int TitleRole = Qt::UserRole + 2;
-    static const int ProgramIdRole = Qt::UserRole + 3;
-    static const int FileTypeRole = Qt::UserRole + 4;
+    static const int TitleRole = SortRole;
+    static const int FullPathRole = SortRole + 1;
+    static const int ProgramIdRole = SortRole + 2;
+    static const int FileTypeRole = SortRole + 3;
 
     GameListItemPath() = default;
     GameListItemPath(const QString& game_path, const std::vector<u8>& picture_data,
                      const QString& game_name, const QString& game_type, u64 program_id) {
+        setData(type(), TypeRole);
         setData(game_path, FullPathRole);
         setData(game_name, TitleRole);
         setData(qulonglong(program_id), ProgramIdRole);
@@ -72,6 +90,10 @@ public:
         setData(picture, Qt::DecorationRole);
     }
 
+    int type() const override {
+        return static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::Game);
+    }
+
     QVariant data(int role) const override {
         if (role == Qt::DisplayRole) {
             std::string filename;
@@ -103,9 +125,11 @@ public:
 class GameListItemCompat : public GameListItem {
     Q_DECLARE_TR_FUNCTIONS(GameListItemCompat)
 public:
-    static const int CompatNumberRole = Qt::UserRole + 1;
+    static const int CompatNumberRole = SortRole;
     GameListItemCompat() = default;
     explicit GameListItemCompat(const QString& compatibility) {
+        setData(type(), TypeRole);
+
         struct CompatStatus {
             QString color;
             const char* text;
@@ -135,6 +159,10 @@ public:
         setData(CreateCirclePixmapFromColor(status.color), Qt::DecorationRole);
     }
 
+    int type() const override {
+        return static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::Game);
+    }
+
     bool operator<(const QStandardItem& other) const override {
         return data(CompatNumberRole) < other.data(CompatNumberRole);
     }
@@ -146,12 +174,12 @@ public:
  * human-readable string representation will be displayed to the user.
  */
 class GameListItemSize : public GameListItem {
-
 public:
-    static const int SizeRole = Qt::UserRole + 1;
+    static const int SizeRole = SortRole;
 
     GameListItemSize() = default;
     explicit GameListItemSize(const qulonglong size_bytes) {
+        setData(type(), TypeRole);
         setData(size_bytes, SizeRole);
     }
 
@@ -167,6 +195,10 @@ public:
         }
     }
 
+    int type() const override {
+        return static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::Game);
+    }
+
     /**
      * This operator is, in practice, only used by the TreeView sorting systems.
      * Override it so that it will correctly sort by numerical value instead of by string
@@ -177,6 +209,82 @@ public:
     }
 };
 
+class GameListDir : public GameListItem {
+public:
+    static const int GameDirRole = Qt::UserRole + 2;
+
+    explicit GameListDir(UISettings::GameDir& directory,
+                         GameListItemType dir_type = GameListItemType::CustomDir)
+        : dir_type{dir_type} {
+        setData(type(), TypeRole);
+
+        UISettings::GameDir* game_dir = &directory;
+        setData(QVariant::fromValue(game_dir), GameDirRole);
+
+        const int icon_size = std::min(static_cast<int>(UISettings::values.icon_size), 64);
+        switch (dir_type) {
+        case GameListItemType::SdmcDir:
+            setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("sd_card"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            setData(QObject::tr("Installed SD Titles"), Qt::DisplayRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::UserNandDir:
+            setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("chip"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            setData(QObject::tr("Installed NAND Titles"), Qt::DisplayRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::SysNandDir:
+            setData(
+                QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("chip"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+            setData(QObject::tr("System Titles"), Qt::DisplayRole);
+            break;
+        case GameListItemType::CustomDir:
+            const QString icon_name = QFileInfo::exists(game_dir->path)
+                                          ? QStringLiteral("folder")
+                                          : QStringLiteral("bad_folder");
+            setData(QIcon::fromTheme(icon_name).pixmap(icon_size).scaled(
+                        icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                    Qt::DecorationRole);
+            setData(game_dir->path, Qt::DisplayRole);
+            break;
+        };
+    };
+
+    int type() const override {
+        return static_cast<int>(dir_type);
+    }
+
+private:
+    GameListItemType dir_type;
+};
+
+class GameListAddDir : public GameListItem {
+public:
+    explicit GameListAddDir() {
+        setData(type(), TypeRole);
+
+        const int icon_size = std::min(static_cast<int>(UISettings::values.icon_size), 64);
+        setData(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("plus"))
+                    .pixmap(icon_size)
+                    .scaled(icon_size, icon_size, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation),
+                Qt::DecorationRole);
+        setData(QObject::tr("Add New Game Directory"), Qt::DisplayRole);
+    }
+
+    int type() const override {
+        return static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::AddDir);
+    }
+};
+
 class GameList;
 class QHBoxLayout;
 class QTreeView;
@@ -208,6 +316,9 @@ private:
         // EventFilter in order to process systemkeys while editing the searchfield
         bool eventFilter(QObject* obj, QEvent* event) override;
     };
+    int visible;
+    int total;
+
     QHBoxLayout* layout_filter = nullptr;
     QTreeView* tree_view = nullptr;
     QLabel* label_filter = nullptr;
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.cpp b/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.cpp
index 4f30e9147..fd21a9761 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include "yuzu/game_list.h"
 #include "yuzu/game_list_p.h"
 #include "yuzu/game_list_worker.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace {
 
@@ -223,21 +223,37 @@ QList<QStandardItem*> MakeGameListEntry(const std::string& path, const std::stri
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 GameListWorker::GameListWorker(FileSys::VirtualFilesystem vfs,
-                               FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider, QString dir_path,
-                               bool deep_scan, const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list)
-    : vfs(std::move(vfs)), provider(provider), dir_path(std::move(dir_path)), deep_scan(deep_scan),
+                               FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider,
+                               QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs,
+                               const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list)
+    : vfs(std::move(vfs)), provider(provider), game_dirs(game_dirs),
       compatibility_list(compatibility_list) {}
 
 GameListWorker::~GameListWorker() = default;
 
-void GameListWorker::AddTitlesToGameList() {
-    const auto& cache = dynamic_cast<FileSys::ContentProviderUnion&>(
-        Core::System::GetInstance().GetContentProvider());
-    const auto installed_games = cache.ListEntriesFilterOrigin(
-        std::nullopt, FileSys::TitleType::Application, FileSys::ContentRecordType::Program);
+void GameListWorker::AddTitlesToGameList(GameListDir* parent_dir) {
+    using namespace FileSys;
+
+    const auto& cache =
+        dynamic_cast<ContentProviderUnion&>(Core::System::GetInstance().GetContentProvider());
+
+    std::vector<std::pair<ContentProviderUnionSlot, ContentProviderEntry>> installed_games;
+    installed_games = cache.ListEntriesFilterOrigin(std::nullopt, TitleType::Application,
+                                                    ContentRecordType::Program);
+
+    if (parent_dir->type() == static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::SdmcDir)) {
+        installed_games = cache.ListEntriesFilterOrigin(
+            ContentProviderUnionSlot::SDMC, TitleType::Application, ContentRecordType::Program);
+    } else if (parent_dir->type() == static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::UserNandDir)) {
+        installed_games = cache.ListEntriesFilterOrigin(
+            ContentProviderUnionSlot::UserNAND, TitleType::Application, ContentRecordType::Program);
+    } else if (parent_dir->type() == static_cast<int>(GameListItemType::SysNandDir)) {
+        installed_games = cache.ListEntriesFilterOrigin(
+            ContentProviderUnionSlot::SysNAND, TitleType::Application, ContentRecordType::Program);
+    }
 
     for (const auto& [slot, game] : installed_games) {
-        if (slot == FileSys::ContentProviderUnionSlot::FrontendManual)
+        if (slot == ContentProviderUnionSlot::FrontendManual)
             continue;
 
         const auto file = cache.GetEntryUnparsed(game.title_id, game.type);
@@ -250,21 +266,22 @@ void GameListWorker::AddTitlesToGameList() {
         u64 program_id = 0;
         loader->ReadProgramId(program_id);
 
-        const FileSys::PatchManager patch{program_id};
-        const auto control = cache.GetEntry(game.title_id, FileSys::ContentRecordType::Control);
+        const PatchManager patch{program_id};
+        const auto control = cache.GetEntry(game.title_id, ContentRecordType::Control);
         if (control != nullptr)
             GetMetadataFromControlNCA(patch, *control, icon, name);
 
         emit EntryReady(MakeGameListEntry(file->GetFullPath(), name, icon, *loader, program_id,
-                                          compatibility_list, patch));
+                                          compatibility_list, patch),
+                        parent_dir);
     }
 }
 
 void GameListWorker::ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget target, const std::string& dir_path,
-                                    unsigned int recursion) {
-    const auto callback = [this, target, recursion](u64* num_entries_out,
-                                                    const std::string& directory,
-                                                    const std::string& virtual_name) -> bool {
+                                    unsigned int recursion, GameListDir* parent_dir) {
+    const auto callback = [this, target, recursion,
+                           parent_dir](u64* num_entries_out, const std::string& directory,
+                                       const std::string& virtual_name) -> bool {
         if (stop_processing) {
             // Breaks the callback loop.
             return false;
@@ -317,11 +334,12 @@ void GameListWorker::ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget target, const std::string& dir_pa
                 const FileSys::PatchManager patch{program_id};
 
                 emit EntryReady(MakeGameListEntry(physical_name, name, icon, *loader, program_id,
-                                                  compatibility_list, patch));
+                                                  compatibility_list, patch),
+                                parent_dir);
             }
         } else if (is_dir && recursion > 0) {
             watch_list.append(QString::fromStdString(physical_name));
-            ScanFileSystem(target, physical_name, recursion - 1);
+            ScanFileSystem(target, physical_name, recursion - 1, parent_dir);
         }
 
         return true;
@@ -332,12 +350,32 @@ void GameListWorker::ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget target, const std::string& dir_pa
 
 void GameListWorker::run() {
     stop_processing = false;
-    watch_list.append(dir_path);
-    provider->ClearAllEntries();
-    ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget::FillManualContentProvider, dir_path.toStdString(),
-                   deep_scan ? 256 : 0);
-    AddTitlesToGameList();
-    ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget::PopulateGameList, dir_path.toStdString(), deep_scan ? 256 : 0);
+
+    for (UISettings::GameDir& game_dir : game_dirs) {
+        if (game_dir.path == QStringLiteral("SDMC")) {
+            auto* const game_list_dir = new GameListDir(game_dir, GameListItemType::SdmcDir);
+            emit DirEntryReady({game_list_dir});
+            AddTitlesToGameList(game_list_dir);
+        } else if (game_dir.path == QStringLiteral("UserNAND")) {
+            auto* const game_list_dir = new GameListDir(game_dir, GameListItemType::UserNandDir);
+            emit DirEntryReady({game_list_dir});
+            AddTitlesToGameList(game_list_dir);
+        } else if (game_dir.path == QStringLiteral("SysNAND")) {
+            auto* const game_list_dir = new GameListDir(game_dir, GameListItemType::SysNandDir);
+            emit DirEntryReady({game_list_dir});
+            AddTitlesToGameList(game_list_dir);
+        } else {
+            watch_list.append(game_dir.path);
+            auto* const game_list_dir = new GameListDir(game_dir);
+            emit DirEntryReady({game_list_dir});
+            provider->ClearAllEntries();
+            ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget::FillManualContentProvider, game_dir.path.toStdString(), 2,
+                           game_list_dir);
+            ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget::PopulateGameList, game_dir.path.toStdString(),
+                           game_dir.deep_scan ? 256 : 0, game_list_dir);
+        }
+    };
+
     emit Finished(watch_list);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.h b/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.h
index 7c3074af9..6e52fca89 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list_worker.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <QObject>
 #include <QRunnable>
 #include <QString>
+#include <QVector>
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "yuzu/compatibility_list.h"
@@ -33,9 +34,10 @@ class GameListWorker : public QObject, public QRunnable {
     Q_OBJECT
 
 public:
-    GameListWorker(std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> vfs,
-                   FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider, QString dir_path, bool deep_scan,
-                   const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list);
+    explicit GameListWorker(std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> vfs,
+                            FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider,
+                            QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs,
+                            const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list);
     ~GameListWorker() override;
 
     /// Starts the processing of directory tree information.
@@ -48,31 +50,33 @@ signals:
     /**
      * The `EntryReady` signal is emitted once an entry has been prepared and is ready
      * to be added to the game list.
-     * @param entry_items a list with `QStandardItem`s that make up the columns of the new entry.
+     * @param entry_items a list with `QStandardItem`s that make up the columns of the new
+     * entry.
      */
-    void EntryReady(QList<QStandardItem*> entry_items);
+    void DirEntryReady(GameListDir* entry_items);
+    void EntryReady(QList<QStandardItem*> entry_items, GameListDir* parent_dir);
 
     /**
-     * After the worker has traversed the game directory looking for entries, this signal is emitted
-     * with a list of folders that should be watched for changes as well.
+     * After the worker has traversed the game directory looking for entries, this signal is
+     * emitted with a list of folders that should be watched for changes as well.
      */
     void Finished(QStringList watch_list);
 
 private:
-    void AddTitlesToGameList();
+    void AddTitlesToGameList(GameListDir* parent_dir);
 
     enum class ScanTarget {
         FillManualContentProvider,
         PopulateGameList,
     };
 
-    void ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget target, const std::string& dir_path, unsigned int recursion = 0);
+    void ScanFileSystem(ScanTarget target, const std::string& dir_path, unsigned int recursion,
+                        GameListDir* parent_dir);
 
     std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> vfs;
     FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider;
     QStringList watch_list;
-    QString dir_path;
-    bool deep_scan;
     const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list;
+    QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs;
     std::atomic_bool stop_processing;
 };
diff --git a/src/yuzu/hotkeys.cpp b/src/yuzu/hotkeys.cpp
index 4582e7f21..d4e97fa16 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/hotkeys.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/hotkeys.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <QTreeWidgetItem>
 #include <QtGlobal>
 #include "yuzu/hotkeys.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 HotkeyRegistry::HotkeyRegistry() = default;
 HotkeyRegistry::~HotkeyRegistry() = default;
diff --git a/src/yuzu/main.cpp b/src/yuzu/main.cpp
index 47e46f574..8304c6517 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/main.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/main.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
 #include <clocale>
 #include <memory>
 #include <thread>
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#include <unistd.h> // for chdir
+#endif
 
 // VFS includes must be before glad as they will conflict with Windows file api, which uses defines.
 #include "applets/error.h"
@@ -100,7 +103,7 @@ static FileSys::VirtualFile VfsDirectoryCreateFileWrapper(const FileSys::Virtual
 #include "yuzu/hotkeys.h"
 #include "yuzu/loading_screen.h"
 #include "yuzu/main.h"
-#include "yuzu/ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 #ifdef USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE
 #include "yuzu/discord_impl.h"
@@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ Q_IMPORT_PLUGIN(QWindowsIntegrationPlugin);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
 extern "C" {
 // tells Nvidia and AMD drivers to use the dedicated GPU by default on laptops with switchable
 // graphics
@@ -215,8 +219,7 @@ GMainWindow::GMainWindow()
     OnReinitializeKeys(ReinitializeKeyBehavior::NoWarning);
 
     game_list->LoadCompatibilityList();
-    game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                             UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+    game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
 
     // Show one-time "callout" messages to the user
     ShowTelemetryCallout();
@@ -426,6 +429,10 @@ void GMainWindow::InitializeWidgets() {
     game_list = new GameList(vfs, provider.get(), this);
     ui.horizontalLayout->addWidget(game_list);
 
+    game_list_placeholder = new GameListPlaceholder(this);
+    ui.horizontalLayout->addWidget(game_list_placeholder);
+    game_list_placeholder->setVisible(false);
+
     loading_screen = new LoadingScreen(this);
     loading_screen->hide();
     ui.horizontalLayout->addWidget(loading_screen);
@@ -659,6 +666,7 @@ void GMainWindow::RestoreUIState() {
 
 void GMainWindow::ConnectWidgetEvents() {
     connect(game_list, &GameList::GameChosen, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListLoadFile);
+    connect(game_list, &GameList::OpenDirectory, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenDirectory);
     connect(game_list, &GameList::OpenFolderRequested, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenFolder);
     connect(game_list, &GameList::OpenTransferableShaderCacheRequested, this,
             &GMainWindow::OnTransferableShaderCacheOpenFile);
@@ -666,6 +674,11 @@ void GMainWindow::ConnectWidgetEvents() {
     connect(game_list, &GameList::CopyTIDRequested, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListCopyTID);
     connect(game_list, &GameList::NavigateToGamedbEntryRequested, this,
             &GMainWindow::OnGameListNavigateToGamedbEntry);
+    connect(game_list, &GameList::AddDirectory, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListAddDirectory);
+    connect(game_list_placeholder, &GameListPlaceholder::AddDirectory, this,
+            &GMainWindow::OnGameListAddDirectory);
+    connect(game_list, &GameList::ShowList, this, &GMainWindow::OnGameListShowList);
+
     connect(game_list, &GameList::OpenPerGameGeneralRequested, this,
             &GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenPerGameProperties);
 
@@ -683,8 +696,6 @@ void GMainWindow::ConnectMenuEvents() {
     connect(ui.action_Load_Folder, &QAction::triggered, this, &GMainWindow::OnMenuLoadFolder);
     connect(ui.action_Install_File_NAND, &QAction::triggered, this,
             &GMainWindow::OnMenuInstallToNAND);
-    connect(ui.action_Select_Game_List_Root, &QAction::triggered, this,
-            &GMainWindow::OnMenuSelectGameListRoot);
     connect(ui.action_Select_NAND_Directory, &QAction::triggered, this,
             [this] { OnMenuSelectEmulatedDirectory(EmulatedDirectoryTarget::NAND); });
     connect(ui.action_Select_SDMC_Directory, &QAction::triggered, this,
@@ -747,9 +758,24 @@ void GMainWindow::OnDisplayTitleBars(bool show) {
     }
 }
 
+void GMainWindow::PreventOSSleep() {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    SetThreadExecutionState(ES_CONTINUOUS | ES_SYSTEM_REQUIRED | ES_DISPLAY_REQUIRED);
+#endif
+}
+
+void GMainWindow::AllowOSSleep() {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    SetThreadExecutionState(ES_CONTINUOUS);
+#endif
+}
+
 QStringList GMainWindow::GetUnsupportedGLExtensions() {
     QStringList unsupported_ext;
 
+    if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_buffer_storage) {
+        unsupported_ext.append(QStringLiteral("ARB_buffer_storage"));
+    }
     if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_direct_state_access) {
         unsupported_ext.append(QStringLiteral("ARB_direct_state_access"));
     }
@@ -934,6 +960,7 @@ void GMainWindow::BootGame(const QString& filename) {
     // Update the GUI
     if (ui.action_Single_Window_Mode->isChecked()) {
         game_list->hide();
+        game_list_placeholder->hide();
     }
     status_bar_update_timer.start(2000);
 
@@ -963,6 +990,8 @@ void GMainWindow::BootGame(const QString& filename) {
 }
 
 void GMainWindow::ShutdownGame() {
+    AllowOSSleep();
+
     discord_rpc->Pause();
     emu_thread->RequestStop();
 
@@ -989,7 +1018,10 @@ void GMainWindow::ShutdownGame() {
     render_window->hide();
     loading_screen->hide();
     loading_screen->Clear();
-    game_list->show();
+    if (game_list->isEmpty())
+        game_list_placeholder->show();
+    else
+        game_list->show();
     game_list->setFilterFocus();
 
     UpdateWindowTitle();
@@ -1280,6 +1312,47 @@ void GMainWindow::OnGameListNavigateToGamedbEntry(u64 program_id,
     QDesktopServices::openUrl(QUrl(QStringLiteral("https://yuzu-emu.org/game/") + directory));
 }
 
+void GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenDirectory(const QString& directory) {
+    QString path;
+    if (directory == QStringLiteral("SDMC")) {
+        path = QString::fromStdString(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::SDMCDir) +
+                                      "Nintendo/Contents/registered");
+    } else if (directory == QStringLiteral("UserNAND")) {
+        path = QString::fromStdString(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir) +
+                                      "user/Contents/registered");
+    } else if (directory == QStringLiteral("SysNAND")) {
+        path = QString::fromStdString(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir) +
+                                      "system/Contents/registered");
+    } else {
+        path = directory;
+    }
+    if (!QFileInfo::exists(path)) {
+        QMessageBox::critical(this, tr("Error Opening %1").arg(path), tr("Folder does not exist!"));
+        return;
+    }
+    QDesktopServices::openUrl(QUrl::fromLocalFile(path));
+}
+
+void GMainWindow::OnGameListAddDirectory() {
+    const QString dir_path = QFileDialog::getExistingDirectory(this, tr("Select Directory"));
+    if (dir_path.isEmpty())
+        return;
+    UISettings::GameDir game_dir{dir_path, false, true};
+    if (!UISettings::values.game_dirs.contains(game_dir)) {
+        UISettings::values.game_dirs.append(game_dir);
+        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
+    } else {
+        LOG_WARNING(Frontend, "Selected directory is already in the game list");
+    }
+}
+
+void GMainWindow::OnGameListShowList(bool show) {
+    if (emulation_running && ui.action_Single_Window_Mode->isChecked())
+        return;
+    game_list->setVisible(show);
+    game_list_placeholder->setVisible(!show);
+};
+
 void GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenPerGameProperties(const std::string& file) {
     u64 title_id{};
     const auto v_file = Core::GetGameFileFromPath(vfs, file);
@@ -1298,8 +1371,7 @@ void GMainWindow::OnGameListOpenPerGameProperties(const std::string& file) {
 
         const auto reload = UISettings::values.is_game_list_reload_pending.exchange(false);
         if (reload) {
-            game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                                     UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+            game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
         }
 
         config->Save();
@@ -1389,8 +1461,7 @@ void GMainWindow::OnMenuInstallToNAND() {
     const auto success = [this]() {
         QMessageBox::information(this, tr("Successfully Installed"),
                                  tr("The file was successfully installed."));
-        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                                 UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
         FileUtil::DeleteDirRecursively(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::CacheDir) +
                                        DIR_SEP + "game_list");
     };
@@ -1515,14 +1586,6 @@ void GMainWindow::OnMenuInstallToNAND() {
     }
 }
 
-void GMainWindow::OnMenuSelectGameListRoot() {
-    QString dir_path = QFileDialog::getExistingDirectory(this, tr("Select Directory"));
-    if (!dir_path.isEmpty()) {
-        UISettings::values.game_directory_path = dir_path;
-        game_list->PopulateAsync(dir_path, UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
-    }
-}
-
 void GMainWindow::OnMenuSelectEmulatedDirectory(EmulatedDirectoryTarget target) {
     const auto res = QMessageBox::information(
         this, tr("Changing Emulated Directory"),
@@ -1541,8 +1604,7 @@ void GMainWindow::OnMenuSelectEmulatedDirectory(EmulatedDirectoryTarget target)
                                                                       : FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir,
                               dir_path.toStdString());
         Service::FileSystem::CreateFactories(*vfs);
-        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                                 UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
     }
 }
 
@@ -1564,6 +1626,8 @@ void GMainWindow::OnMenuRecentFile() {
 }
 
 void GMainWindow::OnStartGame() {
+    PreventOSSleep();
+
     emu_thread->SetRunning(true);
 
     qRegisterMetaType<Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardParameters>(
@@ -1595,6 +1659,8 @@ void GMainWindow::OnPauseGame() {
     ui.action_Pause->setEnabled(false);
     ui.action_Stop->setEnabled(true);
     ui.action_Capture_Screenshot->setEnabled(false);
+
+    AllowOSSleep();
 }
 
 void GMainWindow::OnStopGame() {
@@ -1702,11 +1768,11 @@ void GMainWindow::OnConfigure() {
     if (UISettings::values.enable_discord_presence != old_discord_presence) {
         SetDiscordEnabled(UISettings::values.enable_discord_presence);
     }
+    emit UpdateThemedIcons();
 
     const auto reload = UISettings::values.is_game_list_reload_pending.exchange(false);
     if (reload) {
-        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                                 UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
     }
 
     config->Save();
@@ -1840,13 +1906,14 @@ void GMainWindow::OnCoreError(Core::System::ResultStatus result, std::string det
            "data, or other bugs.");
     switch (result) {
     case Core::System::ResultStatus::ErrorSystemFiles: {
-        QString message = tr("yuzu was unable to locate a Switch system archive");
-        if (!details.empty()) {
-            message.append(tr(": %1. ").arg(QString::fromStdString(details)));
+        QString message;
+        if (details.empty()) {
+            message =
+                tr("yuzu was unable to locate a Switch system archive. %1").arg(common_message);
         } else {
-            message.append(tr(". "));
+            message = tr("yuzu was unable to locate a Switch system archive: %1. %2")
+                          .arg(QString::fromStdString(details), common_message);
         }
-        message.append(common_message);
 
         answer = QMessageBox::question(this, tr("System Archive Not Found"), message,
                                        QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No, QMessageBox::No);
@@ -1855,8 +1922,8 @@ void GMainWindow::OnCoreError(Core::System::ResultStatus result, std::string det
     }
 
     case Core::System::ResultStatus::ErrorSharedFont: {
-        QString message = tr("yuzu was unable to locate the Switch shared fonts. ");
-        message.append(common_message);
+        const QString message =
+            tr("yuzu was unable to locate the Switch shared fonts. %1").arg(common_message);
         answer = QMessageBox::question(this, tr("Shared Fonts Not Found"), message,
                                        QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No, QMessageBox::No);
         status_message = tr("Shared Font Missing");
@@ -1969,8 +2036,7 @@ void GMainWindow::OnReinitializeKeys(ReinitializeKeyBehavior behavior) {
     Service::FileSystem::CreateFactories(*vfs);
 
     if (behavior == ReinitializeKeyBehavior::Warning) {
-        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_directory_path,
-                                 UISettings::values.game_directory_deepscan);
+        game_list->PopulateAsync(UISettings::values.game_dirs);
     }
 }
 
@@ -2135,7 +2201,6 @@ void GMainWindow::UpdateUITheme() {
     }
 
     QIcon::setThemeSearchPaths(theme_paths);
-    emit UpdateThemedIcons();
 }
 
 void GMainWindow::SetDiscordEnabled([[maybe_unused]] bool state) {
@@ -2164,6 +2229,14 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
     QCoreApplication::setOrganizationName(QStringLiteral("yuzu team"));
     QCoreApplication::setApplicationName(QStringLiteral("yuzu"));
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+    // If you start a bundle (binary) on OSX without the Terminal, the working directory is "/".
+    // But since we require the working directory to be the executable path for the location of the
+    // user folder in the Qt Frontend, we need to cd into that working directory
+    const std::string bin_path = FileUtil::GetBundleDirectory() + DIR_SEP + "..";
+    chdir(bin_path.c_str());
+#endif
+
     // Enables the core to make the qt created contexts current on std::threads
     QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_DontCheckOpenGLContextThreadAffinity);
     QApplication app(argc, argv);
diff --git a/src/yuzu/main.h b/src/yuzu/main.h
index 1137bbc7a..7d16188cb 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/main.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/main.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class ProfilerWidget;
 class QLabel;
 class WaitTreeWidget;
 enum class GameListOpenTarget;
+class GameListPlaceholder;
 
 namespace Core::Frontend {
 struct SoftwareKeyboardParameters;
@@ -130,6 +131,9 @@ private:
     void ConnectWidgetEvents();
     void ConnectMenuEvents();
 
+    void PreventOSSleep();
+    void AllowOSSleep();
+
     QStringList GetUnsupportedGLExtensions();
     bool LoadROM(const QString& filename);
     void BootGame(const QString& filename);
@@ -183,12 +187,13 @@ private slots:
     void OnGameListCopyTID(u64 program_id);
     void OnGameListNavigateToGamedbEntry(u64 program_id,
                                          const CompatibilityList& compatibility_list);
+    void OnGameListOpenDirectory(const QString& directory);
+    void OnGameListAddDirectory();
+    void OnGameListShowList(bool show);
     void OnGameListOpenPerGameProperties(const std::string& file);
     void OnMenuLoadFile();
     void OnMenuLoadFolder();
     void OnMenuInstallToNAND();
-    /// Called whenever a user selects the "File->Select Game List Root" menu item
-    void OnMenuSelectGameListRoot();
     /// Called whenever a user select the "File->Select -- Directory" where -- is NAND or SD Card
     void OnMenuSelectEmulatedDirectory(EmulatedDirectoryTarget target);
     void OnMenuRecentFile();
@@ -220,6 +225,8 @@ private:
     GameList* game_list;
     LoadingScreen* loading_screen;
 
+    GameListPlaceholder* game_list_placeholder;
+
     // Status bar elements
     QLabel* message_label = nullptr;
     QLabel* emu_speed_label = nullptr;
diff --git a/src/yuzu/main.ui b/src/yuzu/main.ui
index ffcabb495..a1ce3c0c3 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/main.ui
+++ b/src/yuzu/main.ui
@@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
     <addaction name="action_Load_File"/>
     <addaction name="action_Load_Folder"/>
     <addaction name="separator"/>
-    <addaction name="action_Select_Game_List_Root"/>
     <addaction name="menu_recent_files"/>
     <addaction name="separator"/>
     <addaction name="action_Select_NAND_Directory"/>
diff --git a/src/yuzu/ui_settings.cpp b/src/yuzu/uisettings.cpp
index 4bdc302e0..7f7d247a3 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/ui_settings.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/uisettings.cpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include "ui_settings.h"
+#include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 namespace UISettings {
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu/ui_settings.h b/src/yuzu/uisettings.h
index a62cd6911..c57290006 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/ui_settings.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/uisettings.h
@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@
 #include <atomic>
 #include <vector>
 #include <QByteArray>
+#include <QMetaType>
 #include <QString>
 #include <QStringList>
+#include <QVector>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
 namespace UISettings {
@@ -25,6 +27,18 @@ struct Shortcut {
 using Themes = std::array<std::pair<const char*, const char*>, 2>;
 extern const Themes themes;
 
+struct GameDir {
+    QString path;
+    bool deep_scan;
+    bool expanded;
+    bool operator==(const GameDir& rhs) const {
+        return path == rhs.path;
+    };
+    bool operator!=(const GameDir& rhs) const {
+        return !operator==(rhs);
+    };
+};
+
 struct Values {
     QByteArray geometry;
     QByteArray state;
@@ -55,8 +69,9 @@ struct Values {
     QString roms_path;
     QString symbols_path;
     QString screenshot_path;
-    QString game_directory_path;
-    bool game_directory_deepscan;
+    QString game_dir_deprecated;
+    bool game_dir_deprecated_deepscan;
+    QVector<UISettings::GameDir> game_dirs;
     QStringList recent_files;
 
     QString theme;
@@ -84,3 +99,5 @@ struct Values {
 
 extern Values values;
 } // namespace UISettings
+
+Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(UISettings::GameDir*);
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/config.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/config.cpp
index 9ac92e937..067d58d80 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/config.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/config.cpp
@@ -340,7 +340,6 @@ void Config::ReadValues() {
     }
 
     // Core
-    Settings::values.use_cpu_jit = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Core", "use_cpu_jit", true);
     Settings::values.use_multi_core = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Core", "use_multi_core", false);
 
     // Renderer
@@ -383,6 +382,7 @@ void Config::ReadValues() {
     Settings::values.dump_nso = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Debugging", "dump_nso", false);
     Settings::values.reporting_services =
         sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Debugging", "reporting_services", false);
+    Settings::values.quest_flag = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Debugging", "quest_flag", false);
 
     const auto title_list = sdl2_config->Get("AddOns", "title_ids", "");
     std::stringstream ss(title_list);
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/default_ini.h b/src/yuzu_cmd/default_ini.h
index 6538af098..0cfc111a6 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/default_ini.h
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/default_ini.h
@@ -76,10 +76,6 @@ motion_device=
 touch_device=
 
 [Core]
-# Whether to use the Just-In-Time (JIT) compiler for CPU emulation
-# 0: Interpreter (slow), 1 (default): JIT (fast)
-use_cpu_jit =
-
 # Whether to use multi-core for CPU emulation
 # 0 (default): Disabled, 1: Enabled
 use_multi_core=
@@ -224,6 +220,9 @@ gdbstub_port=24689
 dump_exefs=false
 # Determines whether or not yuzu will dump all NSOs it attempts to load while loading them
 dump_nso=false
+# Determines whether or not yuzu will report to the game that the emulated console is in Kiosk Mode
+# false: Retail/Normal Mode (default), true: Kiosk Mode
+quest_flag =
 
 [WebService]
 # Whether or not to enable telemetry
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
index e2d3df180..f91b071bf 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ private:
 bool EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::SupportsRequiredGLExtensions() {
     std::vector<std::string> unsupported_ext;
 
+    if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_buffer_storage)
+        unsupported_ext.push_back("ARB_buffer_storage");
+    if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_direct_state_access)
+        unsupported_ext.push_back("ARB_direct_state_access");
     if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_vertex_type_10f_11f_11f_rev)
         unsupported_ext.push_back("ARB_vertex_type_10f_11f_11f_rev");
     if (!GLAD_GL_ARB_texture_mirror_clamp_to_edge)
diff --git a/src/yuzu_tester/config.cpp b/src/yuzu_tester/config.cpp
index d7e0d408d..9a11dc6c3 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_tester/config.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_tester/config.cpp
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ void Config::ReadValues() {
     }
 
     // Core
-    Settings::values.use_cpu_jit = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Core", "use_cpu_jit", true);
     Settings::values.use_multi_core = sdl2_config->GetBoolean("Core", "use_multi_core", false);
 
     // Renderer
diff --git a/src/yuzu_tester/default_ini.h b/src/yuzu_tester/default_ini.h
index 46a9960cd..9a3e86d68 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_tester/default_ini.h
+++ b/src/yuzu_tester/default_ini.h
@@ -8,10 +8,6 @@ namespace DefaultINI {
 
 const char* sdl2_config_file = R"(
 [Core]
-# Whether to use the Just-In-Time (JIT) compiler for CPU emulation
-# 0: Interpreter (slow), 1 (default): JIT (fast)
-use_cpu_jit =
-
 # Whether to use multi-core for CPU emulation
 # 0 (default): Disabled, 1: Enabled
 use_multi_core=
diff --git a/src/yuzu_tester/yuzu.cpp b/src/yuzu_tester/yuzu.cpp
index b589c3de3..0ee97aa54 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_tester/yuzu.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_tester/yuzu.cpp
@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 
     int option_index = 0;
 
-    char* endarg;
 #ifdef _WIN32
     int argc_w;
     auto argv_w = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &argc_w);
@@ -226,7 +225,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 
     switch (load_result) {
     case Core::System::ResultStatus::ErrorGetLoader:
-        LOG_CRITICAL(Frontend, "Failed to obtain loader for %s!", filepath.c_str());
+        LOG_CRITICAL(Frontend, "Failed to obtain loader for {}!", filepath);
         return -1;
     case Core::System::ResultStatus::ErrorLoader:
         LOG_CRITICAL(Frontend, "Failed to load ROM!");