41 files changed, 217 insertions, 501 deletions

diff --git a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.cpp b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.cpp
index 54556e0f9..caefc09f4 100644
--- a/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.cpp
+++ b/src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ std::optional<Callback> DynarmicCP15::CompileInternalOperation(bool two, unsigne
                                                                CoprocReg CRm, unsigned opc2) {
     LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM, "CP15: cdp{} p15, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}", two ? "2" : "", opc1, CRd, CRn,
                  CRm, opc2);
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 CallbackOrAccessOneWord DynarmicCP15::CompileSendOneWord(bool two, unsigned opc1, CoprocReg CRn,
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ std::optional<Callback> DynarmicCP15::CompileLoadWords(bool two, bool long_trans
         LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM, "CP15: mrrc{}{} p15, {}, [...]", two ? "2" : "",
                      long_transfer ? "l" : "", CRd);
     }
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 std::optional<Callback> DynarmicCP15::CompileStoreWords(bool two, bool long_transfer, CoprocReg CRd,
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ std::optional<Callback> DynarmicCP15::CompileStoreWords(bool two, bool long_tran
         LOG_CRITICAL(Core_ARM, "CP15: mrrc{}{} p15, {}, [...]", two ? "2" : "",
                      long_transfer ? "l" : "", CRd);
     }
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 } // namespace Core
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/content_archive.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/content_archive.cpp
index 426fb6bb5..76af47ff9 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/content_archive.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/content_archive.cpp
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ bool NCA::ReadRomFSSection(const NCASectionHeader& section, const NCASectionTabl
         subsection_buckets.back().entries.push_back({section.bktr.relocation.offset, {0}, ctr_low});
         subsection_buckets.back().entries.push_back({size, {0}, 0});
 
-        std::optional<Core::Crypto::Key128> key = {};
+        std::optional<Core::Crypto::Key128> key;
         if (encrypted) {
             if (has_rights_id) {
                 status = Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
@@ -442,18 +442,18 @@ std::optional<Core::Crypto::Key128> NCA::GetTitlekey() {
     memcpy(rights_id.data(), header.rights_id.data(), 16);
     if (rights_id == u128{}) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorInvalidRightsID;
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     auto titlekey = keys.GetKey(Core::Crypto::S128KeyType::Titlekey, rights_id[1], rights_id[0]);
     if (titlekey == Core::Crypto::Key128{}) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingTitlekey;
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     if (!keys.HasKey(Core::Crypto::S128KeyType::Titlekek, master_key_id)) {
         status = Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingTitlekek;
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     Core::Crypto::AESCipher<Core::Crypto::Key128> cipher(
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ VirtualFile NCA::Decrypt(const NCASectionHeader& s_header, VirtualFile in, u64 s
     case NCASectionCryptoType::BKTR:
         LOG_TRACE(Crypto, "called with mode=CTR, starting_offset={:016X}", starting_offset);
         {
-            std::optional<Core::Crypto::Key128> key = {};
+            std::optional<Core::Crypto::Key128> key;
             if (has_rights_id) {
                 status = Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
                 key = GetTitlekey();
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/ips_layer.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/ips_layer.cpp
index a08a70efd..dd779310f 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/ips_layer.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/ips_layer.cpp
@@ -245,9 +245,11 @@ void IPSwitchCompiler::Parse() {
 
             // Read rest of patch
             while (true) {
-                if (i + 1 >= lines.size())
+                if (i + 1 >= lines.size()) {
                     break;
-                const auto patch_line = lines[++i];
+                }
+
+                const auto& patch_line = lines[++i];
 
                 // Start of new patch
                 if (StartsWith(patch_line, "@enabled") || StartsWith(patch_line, "@disabled")) {
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/submission_package.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/submission_package.cpp
index b9ce93b7c..aab957bf2 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/submission_package.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/submission_package.cpp
@@ -267,9 +267,9 @@ void NSP::ReadNCAs(const std::vector<VirtualFile>& files) {
             }
 
             const CNMT cnmt(inner_file);
-            auto& ncas_title = ncas[cnmt.GetTitleID()];
 
-            ncas_title[{cnmt.GetType(), ContentRecordType::Meta}] = nca;
+            ncas[cnmt.GetTitleID()][{cnmt.GetType(), ContentRecordType::Meta}] = nca;
+
             for (const auto& rec : cnmt.GetContentRecords()) {
                 const auto id_string = Common::HexToString(rec.nca_id, false);
                 auto next_file = pfs->GetFile(fmt::format("{}.nca", id_string));
@@ -287,12 +287,12 @@ void NSP::ReadNCAs(const std::vector<VirtualFile>& files) {
 
                 auto next_nca = std::make_shared<NCA>(std::move(next_file), nullptr, 0);
                 if (next_nca->GetType() == NCAContentType::Program) {
-                    program_status[cnmt.GetTitleID()] = next_nca->GetStatus();
+                    program_status[next_nca->GetTitleId()] = next_nca->GetStatus();
                 }
                 if (next_nca->GetStatus() == Loader::ResultStatus::Success ||
                     (next_nca->GetStatus() == Loader::ResultStatus::ErrorMissingBKTRBaseRomFS &&
-                     (cnmt.GetTitleID() & 0x800) != 0)) {
-                    ncas_title[{cnmt.GetType(), rec.type}] = std::move(next_nca);
+                     (next_nca->GetTitleId() & 0x800) != 0)) {
+                    ncas[next_nca->GetTitleId()][{cnmt.GetType(), rec.type}] = std::move(next_nca);
                 }
             }
 
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
index a4c3f67c4..b2f026b6d 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
@@ -169,11 +169,12 @@ VfsDirectory::~VfsDirectory() = default;
 
 std::optional<u8> VfsFile::ReadByte(std::size_t offset) const {
     u8 out{};
-    std::size_t size = Read(&out, 1, offset);
-    if (size == 1)
+    const std::size_t size = Read(&out, sizeof(u8), offset);
+    if (size == 1) {
         return out;
+    }
 
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 std::vector<u8> VfsFile::ReadBytes(std::size_t size, std::size_t offset) const {
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
index c96f88488..7714d3de5 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
@@ -58,10 +58,11 @@ std::size_t OffsetVfsFile::Write(const u8* data, std::size_t length, std::size_t
 }
 
 std::optional<u8> OffsetVfsFile::ReadByte(std::size_t r_offset) const {
-    if (r_offset < size)
-        return file->ReadByte(offset + r_offset);
+    if (r_offset >= size) {
+        return std::nullopt;
+    }
 
-    return {};
+    return file->ReadByte(offset + r_offset);
 }
 
 std::vector<u8> OffsetVfsFile::ReadBytes(std::size_t r_size, std::size_t r_offset) const {
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_static.h b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_static.h
index 9f5a90b1b..8b27c30fa 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_static.h
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_static.h
@@ -54,9 +54,11 @@ public:
     }
 
     std::optional<u8> ReadByte(std::size_t offset) const override {
-        if (offset < size)
-            return value;
-        return {};
+        if (offset >= size) {
+            return std::nullopt;
+        }
+
+        return value;
     }
 
     std::vector<u8> ReadBytes(std::size_t length, std::size_t offset) const override {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
index b65d59373..620386cd1 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp
@@ -593,6 +593,14 @@ Controller_NPad::NpadHoldType Controller_NPad::GetHoldType() const {
     return hold_type;
 }
 
+void Controller_NPad::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(NpadHandheldActivationMode activation_mode) {
+    handheld_activation_mode = activation_mode;
+}
+
+Controller_NPad::NpadHandheldActivationMode Controller_NPad::GetNpadHandheldActivationMode() const {
+    return handheld_activation_mode;
+}
+
 void Controller_NPad::SetNpadMode(u32 npad_id, NPadAssignments assignment_mode) {
     const std::size_t npad_index = NPadIdToIndex(npad_id);
     ASSERT(npad_index < shared_memory_entries.size());
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
index 78e7c320b..654d97c3f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h
@@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ public:
         Single = 1,
     };
 
+    enum class NpadHandheldActivationMode : u64 {
+        Dual = 0,
+        Single = 1,
+        None = 2,
+    };
+
     enum class NPadControllerType {
         None,
         ProController,
@@ -110,6 +116,9 @@ public:
     void SetHoldType(NpadHoldType joy_hold_type);
     NpadHoldType GetHoldType() const;
 
+    void SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(NpadHandheldActivationMode activation_mode);
+    NpadHandheldActivationMode GetNpadHandheldActivationMode() const;
+
     void SetNpadMode(u32 npad_id, NPadAssignments assignment_mode);
 
     void VibrateController(const std::vector<u32>& controller_ids,
@@ -369,6 +378,7 @@ private:
     MotionArray motions;
     std::vector<u32> supported_npad_id_types{};
     NpadHoldType hold_type{NpadHoldType::Vertical};
+    NpadHandheldActivationMode handheld_activation_mode{NpadHandheldActivationMode::Dual};
     // Each controller should have their own styleset changed event
     std::array<Kernel::EventPair, 10> styleset_changed_events;
     Vibration last_processed_vibration{};
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
index 302a25540..395e83b3f 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ namespace Service::HID {
 // Updating period for each HID device.
 // HID is polled every 15ms, this value was derived from
 // https://github.com/dekuNukem/Nintendo_Switch_Reverse_Engineering#joy-con-status-data-packet
-constexpr auto pad_update_ns = std::chrono::nanoseconds{15 * 1000 * 1000}; // (15ms, 66.6Hz)
+constexpr auto pad_update_ns = std::chrono::nanoseconds{1000 * 1000}; // (1ms, 1000Hz)
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x40000;
 
 IAppletResource::IAppletResource(Core::System& system)
@@ -739,8 +739,11 @@ void Hid::SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
     const auto mode{rp.Pop<u64>()};
 
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, applet_resource_user_id={}, mode={}",
-                applet_resource_user_id, mode);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}, mode={}", applet_resource_user_id,
+              mode);
+
+    applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
+        .SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Controller_NPad::NpadHandheldActivationMode{mode});
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -750,11 +753,13 @@ void Hid::GetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto applet_resource_user_id{rp.Pop<u64>()};
 
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called, applet_resource_user_id={}",
-                applet_resource_user_id);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called, applet_resource_user_id={}", applet_resource_user_id);
 
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push<u64>(
+        static_cast<u64>(applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
+                             .GetNpadHandheldActivationMode()));
 }
 
 void Hid::SwapNpadAssignment(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
index d4ba88147..39bd2a45b 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ std::optional<nvhost_as_gpu::BufferMap> nvhost_as_gpu::FindBufferMap(GPUVAddr gp
         }
     }
 
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 void nvhost_as_gpu::AddBufferMap(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size, VAddr cpu_addr,
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ std::optional<std::size_t> nvhost_as_gpu::RemoveBufferMap(GPUVAddr gpu_addr) {
         return size;
     }
 
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
index d7a1bef91..7706a5590 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/nvdrv.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ struct EventInterface {
             }
             mask = mask >> 1;
         }
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
     void SetEventStatus(const u32 event_id, EventState new_status) {
         EventState old_status = status[event_id];
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
index f644a460d..c64673dba 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ std::optional<u64> NVFlinger::OpenDisplay(std::string_view name) {
                      [&](const VI::Display& display) { return display.GetName() == name; });
 
     if (itr == displays.end()) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     return itr->GetID();
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ std::optional<u64> NVFlinger::CreateLayer(u64 display_id) {
     auto* const display = FindDisplay(display_id);
 
     if (display == nullptr) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     const u64 layer_id = next_layer_id++;
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ std::optional<u32> NVFlinger::FindBufferQueueId(u64 display_id, u64 layer_id) co
     const auto* const layer = FindLayer(display_id, layer_id);
 
     if (layer == nullptr) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     return layer->GetBufferQueue().GetId();
diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/sockets/bsd.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/sockets/bsd.cpp
index 7b9dd42d8..a74be9370 100644
--- a/src/core/hle/service/sockets/bsd.cpp
+++ b/src/core/hle/service/sockets/bsd.cpp
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ std::pair<s32, Errno> BSD::PollImpl(std::vector<u8>& write_buffer, std::vector<u
             return {0, Errno::SUCCESS};
         }
 
-        std::optional<FileDescriptor>& descriptor = file_descriptors[pollfd.fd];
+        const std::optional<FileDescriptor>& descriptor = file_descriptors[pollfd.fd];
         if (!descriptor) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service, "File descriptor handle={} is not allocated", pollfd.fd);
             pollfd.revents = POLL_NVAL;
diff --git a/src/core/loader/nso.cpp b/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
index 60373cc5f..1e70f6e11 100644
--- a/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
+++ b/src/core/loader/nso.cpp
@@ -76,16 +76,16 @@ std::optional<VAddr> AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(Kernel::Process& process, Core::S
                                                bool should_pass_arguments, bool load_into_process,
                                                std::optional<FileSys::PatchManager> pm) {
     if (file.GetSize() < sizeof(NSOHeader)) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     NSOHeader nso_header{};
     if (sizeof(NSOHeader) != file.ReadObject(&nso_header)) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     if (nso_header.magic != Common::MakeMagic('N', 'S', 'O', '0')) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     // Build program image
diff --git a/src/core/memory.cpp b/src/core/memory.cpp
index 86d17c6cb..c3f4829d7 100644
--- a/src/core/memory.cpp
+++ b/src/core/memory.cpp
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ struct Memory::Impl {
      * @param page_table The page table to use to perform the mapping.
      * @param base       The base address to begin mapping at.
      * @param size       The total size of the range in bytes.
-     * @param memory     The memory to map.
+     * @param target     The target address to begin mapping from.
      * @param type       The page type to map the memory as.
      */
     void MapPages(Common::PageTable& page_table, VAddr base, u64 size, PAddr target,
diff --git a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
index 33854445f..57ebc785f 100644
--- a/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.cpp
@@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ std::optional<u64> Maxwell3D::GetQueryResult() {
         // Deferred.
         rasterizer->Query(regs.query.QueryAddress(), VideoCore::QueryType::SamplesPassed,
                           system.GPU().GetTicks());
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     default:
         LOG_DEBUG(HW_GPU, "Unimplemented query select type {}",
                   static_cast<u32>(regs.query.query_get.select.Value()));
diff --git a/src/video_core/macro/macro.cpp b/src/video_core/macro/macro.cpp
index a50e7b4e0..cd21a2112 100644
--- a/src/video_core/macro/macro.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/macro/macro.cpp
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ void MacroEngine::Execute(Engines::Maxwell3D& maxwell3d, u32 method,
         }
     } else {
         // Macro not compiled, check if it's uploaded and if so, compile it
-        std::optional<u32> mid_method = std::nullopt;
+        std::optional<u32> mid_method;
         const auto macro_code = uploaded_macro_code.find(method);
         if (macro_code == uploaded_macro_code.end()) {
             for (const auto& [method_base, code] : uploaded_macro_code) {
diff --git a/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp b/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
index 16b2aaa27..02cf53d15 100644
--- a/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/memory_manager.cpp
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void MemoryManager::Unmap(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size) {
 std::optional<GPUVAddr> MemoryManager::AllocateFixed(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size) {
     for (u64 offset{}; offset < size; offset += page_size) {
         if (!GetPageEntry(gpu_addr + offset).IsUnmapped()) {
-            return {};
+            return std::nullopt;
         }
     }
 
@@ -135,13 +135,13 @@ std::optional<GPUVAddr> MemoryManager::FindFreeRange(std::size_t size, std::size
         }
     }
 
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 std::optional<VAddr> MemoryManager::GpuToCpuAddress(GPUVAddr gpu_addr) const {
     const auto page_entry{GetPageEntry(gpu_addr)};
     if (!page_entry.IsValid()) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     return page_entry.ToAddress() + (gpu_addr & page_mask);
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_base.h b/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
index 649074acd..5c650808b 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_base.h
@@ -46,11 +46,6 @@ public:
     /// Finalize rendering the guest frame and draw into the presentation texture
     virtual void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) = 0;
 
-    /// Draws the latest frame to the window waiting timeout_ms for a frame to arrive (Renderer
-    /// specific implementation)
-    /// Returns true if a frame was drawn
-    virtual bool TryPresent(int timeout_ms) = 0;
-
     // Getter/setter functions:
     // ------------------------
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
index ce3a65122..bbb8fb095 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_decompiler.cpp
@@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ private:
         const u8 location = static_cast<u8>(static_cast<u32>(index) * 4 + element);
         const auto it = transform_feedback.find(location);
         if (it == transform_feedback.end()) {
-            return {};
+            return std::nullopt;
         }
         return it->second.components;
     }
@@ -1295,21 +1295,21 @@ private:
             switch (element) {
             case 0:
                 UNIMPLEMENTED();
-                return {};
+                return std::nullopt;
             case 1:
                 if (stage == ShaderType::Vertex && !device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
-                    return {};
+                    return std::nullopt;
                 }
                 return {{"gl_Layer", Type::Int}};
             case 2:
                 if (stage == ShaderType::Vertex && !device.HasVertexViewportLayer()) {
-                    return {};
+                    return std::nullopt;
                 }
                 return {{"gl_ViewportIndex", Type::Int}};
             case 3:
                 return {{"gl_PointSize", Type::Float}};
             }
-            return {};
+            return std::nullopt;
         case Attribute::Index::FrontColor:
             return {{"gl_FrontColor"s + GetSwizzle(element), Type::Float}};
         case Attribute::Index::FrontSecondaryColor:
@@ -1332,7 +1332,7 @@ private:
                          Type::Float}};
             }
             UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unhandled output attribute: {}", static_cast<u32>(attribute));
-            return {};
+            return std::nullopt;
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
index a4c5b8f74..2ccca1993 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp
@@ -32,20 +32,6 @@ namespace OpenGL {
 
 namespace {
 
-constexpr std::size_t SWAP_CHAIN_SIZE = 3;
-
-struct Frame {
-    u32 width{};                      /// Width of the frame (to detect resize)
-    u32 height{};                     /// Height of the frame
-    bool color_reloaded{};            /// Texture attachment was recreated (ie: resized)
-    OpenGL::OGLRenderbuffer color{};  /// Buffer shared between the render/present FBO
-    OpenGL::OGLFramebuffer render{};  /// FBO created on the render thread
-    OpenGL::OGLFramebuffer present{}; /// FBO created on the present thread
-    GLsync render_fence{};            /// Fence created on the render thread
-    GLsync present_fence{};           /// Fence created on the presentation thread
-    bool is_srgb{};                   /// Framebuffer is sRGB or RGB
-};
-
 constexpr GLint PositionLocation = 0;
 constexpr GLint TexCoordLocation = 1;
 constexpr GLint ModelViewMatrixLocation = 0;
@@ -58,24 +44,6 @@ struct ScreenRectVertex {
     std::array<GLfloat, 2> tex_coord;
 };
 
-/// Returns true if any debug tool is attached
-bool HasDebugTool() {
-    const bool nsight = std::getenv("NVTX_INJECTION64_PATH") || std::getenv("NSIGHT_LAUNCHED");
-    if (nsight) {
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    GLint num_extensions;
-    glGetIntegerv(GL_NUM_EXTENSIONS, &num_extensions);
-    for (GLuint index = 0; index < static_cast<GLuint>(num_extensions); ++index) {
-        const auto name = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(glGetStringi(GL_EXTENSIONS, index));
-        if (!std::strcmp(name, "GL_EXT_debug_tool")) {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
 /**
  * Defines a 1:1 pixel ortographic projection matrix with (0,0) on the top-left
  * corner and (width, height) on the lower-bottom.
@@ -159,135 +127,15 @@ void APIENTRY DebugHandler(GLenum source, GLenum type, GLuint id, GLenum severit
 
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
-/**
- * For smooth Vsync rendering, we want to always present the latest frame that the core generates,
- * but also make sure that rendering happens at the pace that the frontend dictates. This is a
- * helper class that the renderer uses to sync frames between the render thread and the presentation
- * thread
- */
-class FrameMailbox {
-public:
-    std::mutex swap_chain_lock;
-    std::condition_variable present_cv;
-    std::array<Frame, SWAP_CHAIN_SIZE> swap_chain{};
-    std::queue<Frame*> free_queue;
-    std::deque<Frame*> present_queue;
-    Frame* previous_frame{};
-
-    FrameMailbox() {
-        for (auto& frame : swap_chain) {
-            free_queue.push(&frame);
-        }
-    }
-
-    ~FrameMailbox() {
-        // lock the mutex and clear out the present and free_queues and notify any people who are
-        // blocked to prevent deadlock on shutdown
-        std::scoped_lock lock{swap_chain_lock};
-        std::queue<Frame*>().swap(free_queue);
-        present_queue.clear();
-        present_cv.notify_all();
-    }
-
-    void ReloadPresentFrame(Frame* frame, u32 height, u32 width) {
-        frame->present.Release();
-        frame->present.Create();
-        GLint previous_draw_fbo{};
-        glGetIntegerv(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER_BINDING, &previous_draw_fbo);
-        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, frame->present.handle);
-        glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_RENDERBUFFER,
-                                  frame->color.handle);
-        if (glCheckFramebufferStatus(GL_FRAMEBUFFER) != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Failed to recreate present FBO!");
-        }
-        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, previous_draw_fbo);
-        frame->color_reloaded = false;
-    }
-
-    void ReloadRenderFrame(Frame* frame, u32 width, u32 height) {
-        // Recreate the color texture attachment
-        frame->color.Release();
-        frame->color.Create();
-        const GLenum internal_format = frame->is_srgb ? GL_SRGB8 : GL_RGB8;
-        glNamedRenderbufferStorage(frame->color.handle, internal_format, width, height);
-
-        // Recreate the FBO for the render target
-        frame->render.Release();
-        frame->render.Create();
-        glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, frame->render.handle);
-        glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_RENDERBUFFER,
-                                  frame->color.handle);
-        if (glCheckFramebufferStatus(GL_FRAMEBUFFER) != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE) {
-            LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Failed to recreate render FBO!");
-        }
-
-        frame->width = width;
-        frame->height = height;
-        frame->color_reloaded = true;
-    }
-
-    Frame* GetRenderFrame() {
-        std::unique_lock lock{swap_chain_lock};
-
-        // If theres no free frames, we will reuse the oldest render frame
-        if (free_queue.empty()) {
-            auto frame = present_queue.back();
-            present_queue.pop_back();
-            return frame;
-        }
-
-        Frame* frame = free_queue.front();
-        free_queue.pop();
-        return frame;
-    }
-
-    void ReleaseRenderFrame(Frame* frame) {
-        std::unique_lock lock{swap_chain_lock};
-        present_queue.push_front(frame);
-        present_cv.notify_one();
-    }
-
-    Frame* TryGetPresentFrame(int timeout_ms) {
-        std::unique_lock lock{swap_chain_lock};
-        // wait for new entries in the present_queue
-        present_cv.wait_for(lock, std::chrono::milliseconds(timeout_ms),
-                            [&] { return !present_queue.empty(); });
-        if (present_queue.empty()) {
-            // timed out waiting for a frame to draw so return the previous frame
-            return previous_frame;
-        }
-
-        // free the previous frame and add it back to the free queue
-        if (previous_frame) {
-            free_queue.push(previous_frame);
-        }
-
-        // the newest entries are pushed to the front of the queue
-        Frame* frame = present_queue.front();
-        present_queue.pop_front();
-        // remove all old entries from the present queue and move them back to the free_queue
-        for (auto f : present_queue) {
-            free_queue.push(f);
-        }
-        present_queue.clear();
-        previous_frame = frame;
-        return frame;
-    }
-};
-
 RendererOpenGL::RendererOpenGL(Core::TelemetrySession& telemetry_session_,
                                Core::Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window_,
                                Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory_, Tegra::GPU& gpu_,
                                std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> context)
     : RendererBase{emu_window_, std::move(context)}, telemetry_session{telemetry_session_},
-      emu_window{emu_window_}, cpu_memory{cpu_memory_}, gpu{gpu_}, program_manager{device},
-      has_debug_tool{HasDebugTool()} {}
+      emu_window{emu_window_}, cpu_memory{cpu_memory_}, gpu{gpu_}, program_manager{device} {}
 
 RendererOpenGL::~RendererOpenGL() = default;
 
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_RenderFrame, "OpenGL", "Render Frame", MP_RGB(128, 128, 64));
-MICROPROFILE_DEFINE(OpenGL_WaitPresent, "OpenGL", "Wait For Present", MP_RGB(128, 128, 128));
-
 void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
     if (!framebuffer) {
         return;
@@ -296,79 +144,34 @@ void RendererOpenGL::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
     PrepareRendertarget(framebuffer);
     RenderScreenshot();
 
-    Frame* frame;
-    {
-        MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_WaitPresent);
-
-        frame = frame_mailbox->GetRenderFrame();
-
-        // Clean up sync objects before drawing
-
-        // INTEL driver workaround. We can't delete the previous render sync object until we are
-        // sure that the presentation is done
-        if (frame->present_fence) {
-            glClientWaitSync(frame->present_fence, 0, GL_TIMEOUT_IGNORED);
-        }
-
-        // delete the draw fence if the frame wasn't presented
-        if (frame->render_fence) {
-            glDeleteSync(frame->render_fence);
-            frame->render_fence = 0;
-        }
-
-        // wait for the presentation to be done
-        if (frame->present_fence) {
-            glWaitSync(frame->present_fence, 0, GL_TIMEOUT_IGNORED);
-            glDeleteSync(frame->present_fence);
-            frame->present_fence = 0;
-        }
-    }
+    glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
+    DrawScreen(emu_window.GetFramebufferLayout());
 
-    {
-        MICROPROFILE_SCOPE(OpenGL_RenderFrame);
-        const auto& layout = render_window.GetFramebufferLayout();
+    ++m_current_frame;
 
-        // Recreate the frame if the size of the window has changed
-        if (layout.width != frame->width || layout.height != frame->height ||
-            screen_info.display_srgb != frame->is_srgb) {
-            LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Reloading render frame");
-            frame->is_srgb = screen_info.display_srgb;
-            frame_mailbox->ReloadRenderFrame(frame, layout.width, layout.height);
-        }
-        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, frame->render.handle);
-        DrawScreen(layout);
-        // Create a fence for the frontend to wait on and swap this frame to OffTex
-        frame->render_fence = glFenceSync(GL_SYNC_GPU_COMMANDS_COMPLETE, 0);
-        glFlush();
-        frame_mailbox->ReleaseRenderFrame(frame);
-        m_current_frame++;
-        rasterizer->TickFrame();
-    }
+    rasterizer->TickFrame();
 
     render_window.PollEvents();
-    if (has_debug_tool) {
-        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
-        Present(0);
-        context->SwapBuffers();
-    }
+    context->SwapBuffers();
 }
 
 void RendererOpenGL::PrepareRendertarget(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
-    if (framebuffer) {
-        // If framebuffer is provided, reload it from memory to a texture
-        if (screen_info.texture.width != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->width) ||
-            screen_info.texture.height != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->height) ||
-            screen_info.texture.pixel_format != framebuffer->pixel_format ||
-            gl_framebuffer_data.empty()) {
-            // Reallocate texture if the framebuffer size has changed.
-            // This is expected to not happen very often and hence should not be a
-            // performance problem.
-            ConfigureFramebufferTexture(screen_info.texture, *framebuffer);
-        }
-
-        // Load the framebuffer from memory, draw it to the screen, and swap buffers
-        LoadFBToScreenInfo(*framebuffer);
+    if (!framebuffer) {
+        return;
+    }
+    // If framebuffer is provided, reload it from memory to a texture
+    if (screen_info.texture.width != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->width) ||
+        screen_info.texture.height != static_cast<GLsizei>(framebuffer->height) ||
+        screen_info.texture.pixel_format != framebuffer->pixel_format ||
+        gl_framebuffer_data.empty()) {
+        // Reallocate texture if the framebuffer size has changed.
+        // This is expected to not happen very often and hence should not be a
+        // performance problem.
+        ConfigureFramebufferTexture(screen_info.texture, *framebuffer);
     }
+
+    // Load the framebuffer from memory, draw it to the screen, and swap buffers
+    LoadFBToScreenInfo(*framebuffer);
 }
 
 void RendererOpenGL::LoadFBToScreenInfo(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig& framebuffer) {
@@ -418,8 +221,6 @@ void RendererOpenGL::LoadColorToActiveGLTexture(u8 color_r, u8 color_g, u8 color
 }
 
 void RendererOpenGL::InitOpenGLObjects() {
-    frame_mailbox = std::make_unique<FrameMailbox>();
-
     glClearColor(Settings::values.bg_red.GetValue(), Settings::values.bg_green.GetValue(),
                  Settings::values.bg_blue.GetValue(), 0.0f);
 
@@ -647,51 +448,6 @@ void RendererOpenGL::DrawScreen(const Layout::FramebufferLayout& layout) {
     program_manager.RestoreGuestPipeline();
 }
 
-bool RendererOpenGL::TryPresent(int timeout_ms) {
-    if (has_debug_tool) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL,
-                  "Skipping presentation because we are presenting on the main context");
-        return false;
-    }
-    return Present(timeout_ms);
-}
-
-bool RendererOpenGL::Present(int timeout_ms) {
-    const auto& layout = render_window.GetFramebufferLayout();
-    auto frame = frame_mailbox->TryGetPresentFrame(timeout_ms);
-    if (!frame) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "TryGetPresentFrame returned no frame to present");
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    // Clearing before a full overwrite of a fbo can signal to drivers that they can avoid a
-    // readback since we won't be doing any blending
-    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
-
-    // Recreate the presentation FBO if the color attachment was changed
-    if (frame->color_reloaded) {
-        LOG_DEBUG(Render_OpenGL, "Reloading present frame");
-        frame_mailbox->ReloadPresentFrame(frame, layout.width, layout.height);
-    }
-    glWaitSync(frame->render_fence, 0, GL_TIMEOUT_IGNORED);
-    // INTEL workaround.
-    // Normally we could just delete the draw fence here, but due to driver bugs, we can just delete
-    // it on the emulation thread without too much penalty
-    // glDeleteSync(frame.render_sync);
-    // frame.render_sync = 0;
-
-    glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, frame->present.handle);
-    glBlitFramebuffer(0, 0, frame->width, frame->height, 0, 0, layout.width, layout.height,
-                      GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, GL_LINEAR);
-
-    // Insert fence for the main thread to block on
-    frame->present_fence = glFenceSync(GL_SYNC_GPU_COMMANDS_COMPLETE, 0);
-    glFlush();
-
-    glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
-    return true;
-}
-
 void RendererOpenGL::RenderScreenshot() {
     if (!renderer_settings.screenshot_requested) {
         return;
@@ -706,7 +462,7 @@ void RendererOpenGL::RenderScreenshot() {
     screenshot_framebuffer.Create();
     glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, screenshot_framebuffer.handle);
 
-    Layout::FramebufferLayout layout{renderer_settings.screenshot_framebuffer_layout};
+    const Layout::FramebufferLayout layout{renderer_settings.screenshot_framebuffer_layout};
 
     GLuint renderbuffer;
     glGenRenderbuffers(1, &renderbuffer);
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
index 5329577fb..9ef181f95 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h
@@ -55,14 +55,6 @@ struct ScreenInfo {
     TextureInfo texture;
 };
 
-struct PresentationTexture {
-    u32 width = 0;
-    u32 height = 0;
-    OGLTexture texture;
-};
-
-class FrameMailbox;
-
 class RendererOpenGL final : public VideoCore::RendererBase {
 public:
     explicit RendererOpenGL(Core::TelemetrySession& telemetry_session,
@@ -74,7 +66,6 @@ public:
     bool Init() override;
     void ShutDown() override;
     void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) override;
-    bool TryPresent(int timeout_ms) override;
 
 private:
     /// Initializes the OpenGL state and creates persistent objects.
@@ -102,8 +93,6 @@ private:
 
     void PrepareRendertarget(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer);
 
-    bool Present(int timeout_ms);
-
     Core::TelemetrySession& telemetry_session;
     Core::Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window;
     Core::Memory::Memory& cpu_memory;
@@ -134,11 +123,6 @@ private:
     /// Used for transforming the framebuffer orientation
     Tegra::FramebufferConfig::TransformFlags framebuffer_transform_flags{};
     Common::Rectangle<int> framebuffer_crop_rect;
-
-    /// Frame presentation mailbox
-    std::unique_ptr<FrameMailbox> frame_mailbox;
-
-    bool has_debug_tool = false;
 };
 
 } // namespace OpenGL
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.cpp b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.cpp
index 0e4583986..d38e797a4 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.cpp
@@ -283,11 +283,6 @@ void RendererVulkan::SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) {
     render_window.PollEvents();
 }
 
-bool RendererVulkan::TryPresent(int /*timeout_ms*/) {
-    // TODO (bunnei): ImplementMe
-    return true;
-}
-
 bool RendererVulkan::Init() {
     library = OpenVulkanLibrary();
     instance = CreateInstance(library, dld, render_window.GetWindowInfo().type,
diff --git a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h
index ddff77942..5085310d0 100644
--- a/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h
+++ b/src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ public:
     bool Init() override;
     void ShutDown() override;
     void SwapBuffers(const Tegra::FramebufferConfig* framebuffer) override;
-    bool TryPresent(int timeout_ms) override;
 
     static std::vector<std::string> EnumerateDevices();
 
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/ast.h b/src/video_core/shader/ast.h
index cca13bcde..8e5a22ab3 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/ast.h
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/ast.h
@@ -199,55 +199,48 @@ public:
     }
 
     std::optional<u32> GetGotoLabel() const {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (const auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data)) {
             return {inner->label};
         }
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     Expr GetGotoCondition() const {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (const auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data)) {
             return inner->condition;
         }
         return nullptr;
     }
 
     void MarkLabelUnused() {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data)) {
             inner->unused = true;
         }
     }
 
     bool IsLabelUnused() const {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (const auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data)) {
             return inner->unused;
         }
         return true;
     }
 
     std::optional<u32> GetLabelIndex() const {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (const auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTLabel>(&data)) {
             return {inner->index};
         }
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
 
     Expr GetIfCondition() const {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTIfThen>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (const auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTIfThen>(&data)) {
             return inner->condition;
         }
         return nullptr;
     }
 
     void SetGotoCondition(Expr new_condition) {
-        auto inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data);
-        if (inner) {
+        if (auto* inner = std::get_if<ASTGoto>(&data)) {
             inner->condition = std::move(new_condition);
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp
index 336397cdb..4c8971615 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/control_flow.cpp
@@ -547,13 +547,13 @@ bool TryQuery(CFGRebuildState& state) {
     gather_labels(q2.ssy_stack, state.ssy_labels, block);
     gather_labels(q2.pbk_stack, state.pbk_labels, block);
     if (std::holds_alternative<SingleBranch>(*block.branch)) {
-        const auto branch = std::get_if<SingleBranch>(block.branch.get());
+        auto* branch = std::get_if<SingleBranch>(block.branch.get());
         if (!branch->condition.IsUnconditional()) {
             q2.address = block.end + 1;
             state.queries.push_back(q2);
         }
 
-        Query conditional_query{q2};
+        auto& conditional_query = state.queries.emplace_back(q2);
         if (branch->is_sync) {
             if (branch->address == unassigned_branch) {
                 branch->address = conditional_query.ssy_stack.top();
@@ -567,21 +567,21 @@ bool TryQuery(CFGRebuildState& state) {
             conditional_query.pbk_stack.pop();
         }
         conditional_query.address = branch->address;
-        state.queries.push_back(std::move(conditional_query));
         return true;
     }
-    const auto multi_branch = std::get_if<MultiBranch>(block.branch.get());
+
+    const auto* multi_branch = std::get_if<MultiBranch>(block.branch.get());
     for (const auto& branch_case : multi_branch->branches) {
-        Query conditional_query{q2};
+        auto& conditional_query = state.queries.emplace_back(q2);
         conditional_query.address = branch_case.address;
-        state.queries.push_back(std::move(conditional_query));
     }
+
     return true;
 }
 
 void InsertBranch(ASTManager& mm, const BlockBranchInfo& branch_info) {
-    const auto get_expr = ([&](const Condition& cond) -> Expr {
-        Expr result{};
+    const auto get_expr = [](const Condition& cond) -> Expr {
+        Expr result;
         if (cond.cc != ConditionCode::T) {
             result = MakeExpr<ExprCondCode>(cond.cc);
         }
@@ -594,10 +594,10 @@ void InsertBranch(ASTManager& mm, const BlockBranchInfo& branch_info) {
             }
             Expr extra = MakeExpr<ExprPredicate>(pred);
             if (negate) {
-                extra = MakeExpr<ExprNot>(extra);
+                extra = MakeExpr<ExprNot>(std::move(extra));
             }
             if (result) {
-                return MakeExpr<ExprAnd>(extra, result);
+                return MakeExpr<ExprAnd>(std::move(extra), std::move(result));
             }
             return extra;
         }
@@ -605,9 +605,10 @@ void InsertBranch(ASTManager& mm, const BlockBranchInfo& branch_info) {
             return result;
         }
         return MakeExpr<ExprBoolean>(true);
-    });
+    };
+
     if (std::holds_alternative<SingleBranch>(*branch_info)) {
-        const auto branch = std::get_if<SingleBranch>(branch_info.get());
+        const auto* branch = std::get_if<SingleBranch>(branch_info.get());
         if (branch->address < 0) {
             if (branch->kill) {
                 mm.InsertReturn(get_expr(branch->condition), true);
@@ -619,7 +620,7 @@ void InsertBranch(ASTManager& mm, const BlockBranchInfo& branch_info) {
         mm.InsertGoto(get_expr(branch->condition), branch->address);
         return;
     }
-    const auto multi_branch = std::get_if<MultiBranch>(branch_info.get());
+    const auto* multi_branch = std::get_if<MultiBranch>(branch_info.get());
     for (const auto& branch_case : multi_branch->branches) {
         mm.InsertGoto(MakeExpr<ExprGprEqual>(multi_branch->gpr, branch_case.cmp_value),
                       branch_case.address);
diff --git a/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp b/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
index d5ed81442..6be3ea92b 100644
--- a/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/shader/track.cpp
@@ -205,12 +205,12 @@ std::optional<u32> ShaderIR::TrackImmediate(Node tracked, const NodeBlock& code,
     const auto result = TrackRegister(&std::get<GprNode>(*tracked), code, cursor - 1);
     const auto& found = result.first;
     if (!found) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
     if (const auto immediate = std::get_if<ImmediateNode>(&*found)) {
         return immediate->GetValue();
     }
-    return {};
+    return std::nullopt;
 }
 
 std::pair<Node, s64> ShaderIR::TrackRegister(const GprNode* tracked, const NodeBlock& code,
diff --git a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
index dfcf36e0b..b44c09d71 100644
--- a/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
+++ b/src/video_core/texture_cache/surface_base.cpp
@@ -115,20 +115,24 @@ std::optional<std::pair<u32, u32>> SurfaceBaseImpl::GetLayerMipmap(
     if (gpu_addr == candidate_gpu_addr) {
         return {{0, 0}};
     }
+
     if (candidate_gpu_addr < gpu_addr) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
+
     const auto relative_address{static_cast<GPUVAddr>(candidate_gpu_addr - gpu_addr)};
     const auto layer{static_cast<u32>(relative_address / layer_size)};
     if (layer >= params.depth) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
+
     const GPUVAddr mipmap_address = relative_address - layer_size * layer;
     const auto mipmap_it =
         Common::BinaryFind(mipmap_offsets.begin(), mipmap_offsets.end(), mipmap_address);
     if (mipmap_it == mipmap_offsets.end()) {
-        return {};
+        return std::nullopt;
     }
+
     const auto level{static_cast<u32>(std::distance(mipmap_offsets.begin(), mipmap_it))};
     return std::make_pair(layer, level);
 }
diff --git a/src/yuzu/bootmanager.cpp b/src/yuzu/bootmanager.cpp
index caa2d06d3..408eac2b7 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/bootmanager.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/bootmanager.cpp
@@ -218,15 +218,6 @@ public:
 
     virtual ~RenderWidget() = default;
 
-    /// Called on the UI thread when this Widget is ready to draw
-    /// Dervied classes can override this to draw the latest frame.
-    virtual void Present() {}
-
-    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent* event) override {
-        Present();
-        update();
-    }
-
     QPaintEngine* paintEngine() const override {
         return nullptr;
     }
@@ -245,20 +236,8 @@ public:
         context = std::move(context_);
     }
 
-    void Present() override {
-        if (!isVisible()) {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        context->MakeCurrent();
-        if (Core::System::GetInstance().Renderer().TryPresent(100)) {
-            context->SwapBuffers();
-            glFinish();
-        }
-    }
-
 private:
-    std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> context{};
+    std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> context;
 };
 
 #ifdef HAS_VULKAN
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp b/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
index 6a71d9644..a9738e298 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list.cpp
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ bool GameListSearchField::KeyReleaseEater::eventFilter(QObject* obj, QEvent* eve
         case Qt::Key_Return:
         case Qt::Key_Enter: {
             if (gamelist->search_field->visible == 1) {
-                QString file_path = gamelist->getLastFilterResultItem();
+                const QString file_path = gamelist->GetLastFilterResultItem();
 
                 // To avoid loading error dialog loops while confirming them using enter
                 // Also users usually want to run a different game after closing one
@@ -83,22 +83,25 @@ void GameListSearchField::setFilterResult(int visible, int total) {
     label_filter_result->setText(tr("%1 of %n result(s)", "", total).arg(visible));
 }
 
-QString GameList::getLastFilterResultItem() const {
-    QStandardItem* folder;
-    QStandardItem* child;
+QString GameList::GetLastFilterResultItem() const {
     QString file_path;
     const int folder_count = item_model->rowCount();
+
     for (int i = 0; i < folder_count; ++i) {
-        folder = item_model->item(i, 0);
+        const QStandardItem* folder = item_model->item(i, 0);
         const QModelIndex folder_index = folder->index();
         const int children_count = folder->rowCount();
+
         for (int j = 0; j < children_count; ++j) {
-            if (!tree_view->isRowHidden(j, folder_index)) {
-                child = folder->child(j, 0);
-                file_path = child->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
+            if (tree_view->isRowHidden(j, folder_index)) {
+                continue;
             }
+
+            const QStandardItem* child = folder->child(j, 0);
+            file_path = child->data(GameListItemPath::FullPathRole).toString();
         }
     }
+
     return file_path;
 }
 
@@ -123,7 +126,7 @@ GameListSearchField::GameListSearchField(GameList* parent) : QWidget{parent} {
     edit_filter->setPlaceholderText(tr("Enter pattern to filter"));
     edit_filter->installEventFilter(key_release_eater);
     edit_filter->setClearButtonEnabled(true);
-    connect(edit_filter, &QLineEdit::textChanged, parent, &GameList::onTextChanged);
+    connect(edit_filter, &QLineEdit::textChanged, parent, &GameList::OnTextChanged);
     label_filter_result = new QLabel;
     button_filter_close = new QToolButton(this);
     button_filter_close->setText(QStringLiteral("X"));
@@ -133,7 +136,7 @@ GameListSearchField::GameListSearchField(GameList* parent) : QWidget{parent} {
                        "#000000; font-weight: bold; background: #F0F0F0; }"
                        "QToolButton:hover{ border: none; padding: 0px; color: "
                        "#EEEEEE; font-weight: bold; background: #E81123}"));
-    connect(button_filter_close, &QToolButton::clicked, parent, &GameList::onFilterCloseClicked);
+    connect(button_filter_close, &QToolButton::clicked, parent, &GameList::OnFilterCloseClicked);
     layout_filter->setSpacing(10);
     layout_filter->addWidget(label_filter);
     layout_filter->addWidget(edit_filter);
@@ -159,16 +162,22 @@ static bool ContainsAllWords(const QString& haystack, const QString& userinput)
 }
 
 // Syncs the expanded state of Game Directories with settings to persist across sessions
-void GameList::onItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item) {
+void GameList::OnItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item) {
     const auto type = item.data(GameListItem::TypeRole).value<GameListItemType>();
-    if (type == GameListItemType::CustomDir || type == GameListItemType::SdmcDir ||
-        type == GameListItemType::UserNandDir || type == GameListItemType::SysNandDir)
-        item.data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>()->expanded =
-            tree_view->isExpanded(item);
+    const bool is_dir = type == GameListItemType::CustomDir || type == GameListItemType::SdmcDir ||
+                        type == GameListItemType::UserNandDir ||
+                        type == GameListItemType::SysNandDir;
+
+    if (!is_dir) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto* game_dir = item.data(GameListDir::GameDirRole).value<UISettings::GameDir*>();
+    game_dir->expanded = tree_view->isExpanded(item);
 }
 
 // Event in order to filter the gamelist after editing the searchfield
-void GameList::onTextChanged(const QString& new_text) {
+void GameList::OnTextChanged(const QString& new_text) {
     const int folder_count = tree_view->model()->rowCount();
     QString edit_filter_text = new_text.toLower();
     QStandardItem* folder;
@@ -224,7 +233,7 @@ void GameList::onTextChanged(const QString& new_text) {
     }
 }
 
-void GameList::onUpdateThemedIcons() {
+void GameList::OnUpdateThemedIcons() {
     for (int i = 0; i < item_model->invisibleRootItem()->rowCount(); i++) {
         QStandardItem* child = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(i);
 
@@ -276,7 +285,7 @@ void GameList::onUpdateThemedIcons() {
     }
 }
 
-void GameList::onFilterCloseClicked() {
+void GameList::OnFilterCloseClicked() {
     main_window->filterBarSetChecked(false);
 }
 
@@ -317,11 +326,11 @@ GameList::GameList(FileSys::VirtualFilesystem vfs, FileSys::ManualContentProvide
     }
     item_model->setSortRole(GameListItemPath::SortRole);
 
-    connect(main_window, &GMainWindow::UpdateThemedIcons, this, &GameList::onUpdateThemedIcons);
+    connect(main_window, &GMainWindow::UpdateThemedIcons, this, &GameList::OnUpdateThemedIcons);
     connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::activated, this, &GameList::ValidateEntry);
     connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::customContextMenuRequested, this, &GameList::PopupContextMenu);
-    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::expanded, this, &GameList::onItemExpanded);
-    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::collapsed, this, &GameList::onItemExpanded);
+    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::expanded, this, &GameList::OnItemExpanded);
+    connect(tree_view, &QTreeView::collapsed, this, &GameList::OnItemExpanded);
 
     // We must register all custom types with the Qt Automoc system so that we are able to use
     // it with signals/slots. In this case, QList falls under the umbrells of custom types.
@@ -338,17 +347,17 @@ GameList::~GameList() {
     emit ShouldCancelWorker();
 }
 
-void GameList::setFilterFocus() {
+void GameList::SetFilterFocus() {
     if (tree_view->model()->rowCount() > 0) {
         search_field->setFocus();
     }
 }
 
-void GameList::setFilterVisible(bool visibility) {
+void GameList::SetFilterVisible(bool visibility) {
     search_field->setVisible(visibility);
 }
 
-void GameList::clearFilter() {
+void GameList::ClearFilter() {
     search_field->clear();
 }
 
@@ -397,10 +406,11 @@ void GameList::ValidateEntry(const QModelIndex& item) {
     }
 }
 
-bool GameList::isEmpty() const {
+bool GameList::IsEmpty() const {
     for (int i = 0; i < item_model->rowCount(); i++) {
         const QStandardItem* child = item_model->invisibleRootItem()->child(i);
         const auto type = static_cast<GameListItemType>(child->type());
+
         if (!child->hasChildren() &&
             (type == GameListItemType::SdmcDir || type == GameListItemType::UserNandDir ||
              type == GameListItemType::SysNandDir)) {
@@ -408,11 +418,12 @@ bool GameList::isEmpty() const {
             i--;
         }
     }
+
     return !item_model->invisibleRootItem()->hasChildren();
 }
 
-void GameList::DonePopulating(QStringList watch_list) {
-    emit ShowList(!isEmpty());
+void GameList::DonePopulating(const QStringList& watch_list) {
+    emit ShowList(!IsEmpty());
 
     item_model->invisibleRootItem()->appendRow(new GameListAddDir());
 
@@ -472,7 +483,7 @@ void GameList::PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location) {
     context_menu.exec(tree_view->viewport()->mapToGlobal(menu_location));
 }
 
-void GameList::AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, std::string path) {
+void GameList::AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, const std::string& path) {
     QAction* open_save_location = context_menu.addAction(tr("Open Save Data Location"));
     QAction* open_mod_location = context_menu.addAction(tr("Open Mod Data Location"));
     QAction* open_transferable_shader_cache =
@@ -690,12 +701,15 @@ void GameList::SaveInterfaceLayout() {
 }
 
 void GameList::LoadInterfaceLayout() {
-    auto header = tree_view->header();
-    if (!header->restoreState(UISettings::values.gamelist_header_state)) {
-        // We are using the name column to display icons and titles
-        // so make it as large as possible as default.
-        header->resizeSection(COLUMN_NAME, header->width());
+    auto* header = tree_view->header();
+
+    if (header->restoreState(UISettings::values.gamelist_header_state)) {
+        return;
     }
+
+    // We are using the name column to display icons and titles
+    // so make it as large as possible as default.
+    header->resizeSection(COLUMN_NAME, header->width());
 }
 
 const QStringList GameList::supported_file_extensions = {
diff --git a/src/yuzu/game_list.h b/src/yuzu/game_list.h
index 78e2ba169..58059a3c4 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/game_list.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/game_list.h
@@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ public:
                       FileSys::ManualContentProvider* provider, GMainWindow* parent = nullptr);
     ~GameList() override;
 
-    QString getLastFilterResultItem() const;
-    void clearFilter();
-    void setFilterFocus();
-    void setFilterVisible(bool visibility);
-    bool isEmpty() const;
+    QString GetLastFilterResultItem() const;
+    void ClearFilter();
+    void SetFilterFocus();
+    void SetFilterVisible(bool visibility);
+    bool IsEmpty() const;
 
     void LoadCompatibilityList();
     void PopulateAsync(QVector<UISettings::GameDir>& game_dirs);
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public:
     static const QStringList supported_file_extensions;
 
 signals:
-    void GameChosen(QString game_path);
+    void GameChosen(const QString& game_path);
     void ShouldCancelWorker();
     void OpenFolderRequested(u64 program_id, GameListOpenTarget target,
                              const std::string& game_path);
@@ -99,21 +99,21 @@ signals:
     void ShowList(bool show);
 
 private slots:
-    void onItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item);
-    void onTextChanged(const QString& new_text);
-    void onFilterCloseClicked();
-    void onUpdateThemedIcons();
+    void OnItemExpanded(const QModelIndex& item);
+    void OnTextChanged(const QString& new_text);
+    void OnFilterCloseClicked();
+    void OnUpdateThemedIcons();
 
 private:
     void AddDirEntry(GameListDir* entry_items);
     void AddEntry(const QList<QStandardItem*>& entry_items, GameListDir* parent);
     void ValidateEntry(const QModelIndex& item);
-    void DonePopulating(QStringList watch_list);
+    void DonePopulating(const QStringList& watch_list);
 
     void RefreshGameDirectory();
 
     void PopupContextMenu(const QPoint& menu_location);
-    void AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, std::string path);
+    void AddGamePopup(QMenu& context_menu, u64 program_id, const std::string& path);
     void AddCustomDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected);
     void AddPermDirPopup(QMenu& context_menu, QModelIndex selected);
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu/install_dialog.h b/src/yuzu/install_dialog.h
index e4aba1b06..68e03fe4e 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/install_dialog.h
+++ b/src/yuzu/install_dialog.h
@@ -20,9 +20,8 @@ public:
     explicit InstallDialog(QWidget* parent, const QStringList& files);
     ~InstallDialog() override;
 
-    QStringList GetFiles() const;
-    bool ShouldOverwriteFiles() const;
-    int GetMinimumWidth() const;
+    [[nodiscard]] QStringList GetFiles() const;
+    [[nodiscard]] int GetMinimumWidth() const;
 
 private:
     QListWidget* file_list;
diff --git a/src/yuzu/main.cpp b/src/yuzu/main.cpp
index bb3a08ac7..6a2a88dd8 100644
--- a/src/yuzu/main.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu/main.cpp
@@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ void GMainWindow::RestoreUIState() {
     OnDisplayTitleBars(ui.action_Display_Dock_Widget_Headers->isChecked());
 
     ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->setChecked(UISettings::values.show_filter_bar);
-    game_list->setFilterVisible(ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->isChecked());
+    game_list->SetFilterVisible(ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->isChecked());
 
     ui.action_Show_Status_Bar->setChecked(UISettings::values.show_status_bar);
     statusBar()->setVisible(ui.action_Show_Status_Bar->isChecked());
@@ -1199,11 +1199,12 @@ void GMainWindow::ShutdownGame() {
     render_window->hide();
     loading_screen->hide();
     loading_screen->Clear();
-    if (game_list->isEmpty())
+    if (game_list->IsEmpty()) {
         game_list_placeholder->show();
-    else
+    } else {
         game_list->show();
-    game_list->setFilterFocus();
+    }
+    game_list->SetFilterFocus();
 
     setMouseTracking(false);
     ui.centralwidget->setMouseTracking(false);
@@ -2361,11 +2362,11 @@ void GMainWindow::OnAbout() {
 }
 
 void GMainWindow::OnToggleFilterBar() {
-    game_list->setFilterVisible(ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->isChecked());
+    game_list->SetFilterVisible(ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->isChecked());
     if (ui.action_Show_Filter_Bar->isChecked()) {
-        game_list->setFilterFocus();
+        game_list->SetFilterFocus();
     } else {
-        game_list->clearFilter();
+        game_list->ClearFilter();
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.cpp
index a804d5185..521209622 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.cpp
@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@
 #include "input_common/sdl/sdl.h"
 #include "yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.h"
 
-EmuWindow_SDL2::EmuWindow_SDL2(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                               InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem_)
-    : system{system}, input_subsystem{input_subsystem_} {
+EmuWindow_SDL2::EmuWindow_SDL2(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem_)
+    : input_subsystem{input_subsystem_} {
     if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_JOYSTICK) < 0) {
         LOG_CRITICAL(Frontend, "Failed to initialize SDL2! Exiting...");
         exit(1);
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.h b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.h
index 82750ffec..53d756c3c 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.h
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2.h
@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ class InputSubsystem;
 
 class EmuWindow_SDL2 : public Core::Frontend::EmuWindow {
 public:
-    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                            InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem);
+    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem);
     ~EmuWindow_SDL2();
 
     /// Polls window events
@@ -33,9 +32,6 @@ public:
     /// Returns if window is shown (not minimized)
     bool IsShown() const override;
 
-    /// Presents the next frame
-    virtual void Present() = 0;
-
 protected:
     /// Called by PollEvents when a key is pressed or released.
     void OnKeyEvent(int key, u8 state);
@@ -67,9 +63,6 @@ protected:
     /// Called when a configuration change affects the minimal size of the window
     void OnMinimalClientAreaChangeRequest(std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> minimal_size) override;
 
-    /// Instance of the system, used to access renderer for the presentation thread
-    Core::System& system;
-
     /// Is the window still open?
     bool is_open = true;
 
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
index 881b67a76..5f35233b5 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.cpp
@@ -87,9 +87,8 @@ bool EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::SupportsRequiredGLExtensions() {
     return unsupported_ext.empty();
 }
 
-EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::EmuWindow_SDL2_GL(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                                     InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem)
-    : EmuWindow_SDL2{system, fullscreen, input_subsystem} {
+EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::EmuWindow_SDL2_GL(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem, bool fullscreen)
+    : EmuWindow_SDL2{input_subsystem} {
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4);
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION, 3);
     SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_MASK, SDL_GL_CONTEXT_PROFILE_COMPATIBILITY);
@@ -163,13 +162,3 @@ EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::~EmuWindow_SDL2_GL() {
 std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::CreateSharedContext() const {
     return std::make_unique<SDLGLContext>();
 }
-
-void EmuWindow_SDL2_GL::Present() {
-    SDL_GL_MakeCurrent(render_window, window_context);
-    SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval(Settings::values.use_vsync.GetValue() ? 1 : 0);
-    while (IsOpen()) {
-        system.Renderer().TryPresent(100);
-        SDL_GL_SwapWindow(render_window);
-    }
-    SDL_GL_MakeCurrent(render_window, nullptr);
-}
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.h b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.h
index 732a64edd..dba5c293c 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.h
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_gl.h
@@ -14,12 +14,9 @@ class InputSubsystem;
 
 class EmuWindow_SDL2_GL final : public EmuWindow_SDL2 {
 public:
-    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2_GL(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                               InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem);
+    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2_GL(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem, bool fullscreen);
     ~EmuWindow_SDL2_GL();
 
-    void Present() override;
-
     std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> CreateSharedContext() const override;
 
 private:
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.cpp
index 53491f86e..3ba657c00 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.cpp
@@ -19,9 +19,8 @@
 #include <SDL.h>
 #include <SDL_syswm.h>
 
-EmuWindow_SDL2_VK::EmuWindow_SDL2_VK(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                                     InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem)
-    : EmuWindow_SDL2{system, fullscreen, input_subsystem} {
+EmuWindow_SDL2_VK::EmuWindow_SDL2_VK(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem)
+    : EmuWindow_SDL2{input_subsystem} {
     const std::string window_title = fmt::format("yuzu {} | {}-{} (Vulkan)", Common::g_build_name,
                                                  Common::g_scm_branch, Common::g_scm_desc);
     render_window =
@@ -74,7 +73,3 @@ EmuWindow_SDL2_VK::~EmuWindow_SDL2_VK() = default;
 std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> EmuWindow_SDL2_VK::CreateSharedContext() const {
     return std::make_unique<DummyContext>();
 }
-
-void EmuWindow_SDL2_VK::Present() {
-    // TODO (bunnei): ImplementMe
-}
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.h b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.h
index f99704d4c..bdfdc3c6f 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.h
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/emu_window/emu_window_sdl2_vk.h
@@ -19,11 +19,8 @@ class InputSubsystem;
 
 class EmuWindow_SDL2_VK final : public EmuWindow_SDL2 {
 public:
-    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2_VK(Core::System& system, bool fullscreen,
-                               InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem);
-    ~EmuWindow_SDL2_VK();
-
-    void Present() override;
+    explicit EmuWindow_SDL2_VK(InputCommon::InputSubsystem* input_subsystem);
+    ~EmuWindow_SDL2_VK() override;
 
     std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::GraphicsContext> CreateSharedContext() const override;
 };
diff --git a/src/yuzu_cmd/yuzu.cpp b/src/yuzu_cmd/yuzu.cpp
index e960b5413..3a76c785f 100644
--- a/src/yuzu_cmd/yuzu.cpp
+++ b/src/yuzu_cmd/yuzu.cpp
@@ -185,11 +185,11 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     std::unique_ptr<EmuWindow_SDL2> emu_window;
     switch (Settings::values.renderer_backend.GetValue()) {
     case Settings::RendererBackend::OpenGL:
-        emu_window = std::make_unique<EmuWindow_SDL2_GL>(system, fullscreen, &input_subsystem);
+        emu_window = std::make_unique<EmuWindow_SDL2_GL>(&input_subsystem, fullscreen);
         break;
     case Settings::RendererBackend::Vulkan:
 #ifdef HAS_VULKAN
-        emu_window = std::make_unique<EmuWindow_SDL2_VK>(system, fullscreen, &input_subsystem);
+        emu_window = std::make_unique<EmuWindow_SDL2_VK>(&input_subsystem);
         break;
 #else
         LOG_CRITICAL(Frontend, "Vulkan backend has not been compiled!");
@@ -240,14 +240,11 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
         system.CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID(), false,
         [](VideoCore::LoadCallbackStage, size_t value, size_t total) {});
 
-    std::thread render_thread([&emu_window] { emu_window->Present(); });
     system.Run();
     while (emu_window->IsOpen()) {
         std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1));
     }
     system.Pause();
-    render_thread.join();
-
     system.Shutdown();
 
     detached_tasks.WaitForAllTasks();