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1// Copyright (C) 2003 Dolphin Project.
2
3// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
4// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5// the Free Software Foundation, version 2.0 or later versions.
6
7// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10// GNU General Public License 2.0 for more details.
11
12// A copy of the GPL 2.0 should have been included with the program.
13// If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
14
15// Official SVN repository and contact information can be found at
16// http://code.google.com/p/dolphin-emu/
17
18#pragma once
19
20#include "common/common_types.h"
21
22// x86/x64 ABI:s, and helpers to help follow them when JIT-ing code.
23// All convensions return values in EAX (+ possibly EDX).
24
25// Linux 32-bit, Windows 32-bit (cdecl, System V):
26// * Caller pushes left to right
27// * Caller fixes stack after call
28// * function subtract from stack for local storage only.
29// Scratch: EAX ECX EDX
30// Callee-save: EBX ESI EDI EBP
31// Parameters: -
32
33// Windows 64-bit
34// * 4-reg "fastcall" variant, very new-skool stack handling
35// * Callee moves stack pointer, to make room for shadow regs for the biggest function _it itself calls_
36// * Parameters passed in RCX, RDX, ... further parameters are MOVed into the allocated stack space.
37// Scratch: RAX RCX RDX R8 R9 R10 R11
38// Callee-save: RBX RSI RDI RBP R12 R13 R14 R15
39// Parameters: RCX RDX R8 R9, further MOV-ed
40
41// Linux 64-bit
42// * 6-reg "fastcall" variant, old skool stack handling (parameters are pushed)
43// Scratch: RAX RCX RDX RSI RDI R8 R9 R10 R11
44// Callee-save: RBX RBP R12 R13 R14 R15
45// Parameters: RDI RSI RDX RCX R8 R9
46
47#ifdef _M_IX86 // 32 bit calling convention, shared by all
48
49// 32-bit don't pass parameters in regs, but these are convenient to have anyway when we have to
50// choose regs to put stuff in.
51#define ABI_PARAM1 RCX
52#define ABI_PARAM2 RDX
53
54// There are no ABI_PARAM* here, since args are pushed.
55// 32-bit bog standard cdecl, shared between linux and windows
56// MacOSX 32-bit is same as System V with a few exceptions that we probably don't care much about.
57
58#elif ARCHITECTURE_x86_64 // 64 bit calling convention
59
60#ifdef _WIN32 // 64-bit Windows - the really exotic calling convention
61
62#define ABI_PARAM1 RCX
63#define ABI_PARAM2 RDX
64#define ABI_PARAM3 R8
65#define ABI_PARAM4 R9
66
67#else //64-bit Unix (hopefully MacOSX too)
68
69#define ABI_PARAM1 RDI
70#define ABI_PARAM2 RSI
71#define ABI_PARAM3 RDX
72#define ABI_PARAM4 RCX
73#define ABI_PARAM5 R8
74#define ABI_PARAM6 R9
75
76#endif // WIN32
77
78#endif // X86