PAGE ,132 ;AN000; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;AN000; ;; DOS - GRAPHICS Command ;; (c) Copyright 1988 Microsoft ;; ;AN000; ;; File Name: GRCOMMON.ASM ;AN000; ;; ---------- ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Description: ;AN000; ;; ------------ ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; This file contains the modules common to the Print Screen ;AN000; ;; process of GRAPHICS.COM. ;AN000; ;; This file is included by both set of Print modules. ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; This file MUST BE COMPILED WITH EACH SET OF MODULES since, ;AN000; ;; one set is relocated in memory at installation time; all ;AN000; ;; references to the common procedures must be resolved from ;AN000; ;; within each set of print modules. ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; The set of common modules is relocated in memory along with ;AN000; ;; the selected set of print modules. ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Documentation Reference: ;AN000; ;; ------------------------ ;AN000; ;; OASIS High Level Design ;AN000; ;; OASIS GRAPHICS I1 Overview ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Procedures Contained in This File: ;AN000; ;; ---------------------------------- ;AN000; ;; READ_DOT ;AN000; ;; LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO ;AN000; ;; STORE_BOX ;AN000; ;; PRINT_BUFFER ;AN000; ;; GET_SCREEN_INFO ;AN000; ;; SETUP_PRT ;AN000; ;; RESTORE_PRT ;AN000; ;; NEW_PRT_LINE ;AN000; ;; PRINT_BYTE ;AN000; ;; DET_CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Include Files Required: ;AN000; ;; ----------------------- ;AN000; ;; none ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; External Procedure References: ;AN000; ;; ------------------------------ ;AN000; ;; FROM FILE GRCTRL.ASM: ;AN000; ;; PRT_SCR - Main module for printing the screen. ;AN000; ;; FROM FILE GRBWPRT.ASM: ;AN000; ;; PRT_BW_APA - Main module for printing on BW printer. ;AN000; ;; FROM FILE GRCOLPRT.ASM: ;AN000; ;; PRINT_COLOR - Main module for printing on COLOR printer. ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Linkage Instructions: ;AN000; ;; -------------------- ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; This file is included by both GRBWPRT.ASM and GRCOLPRT.ASM and is ;AN000; ;; compiled with each of them. However, only one copy is made resident. ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; Change History: ;AN000; ;; --------------- ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;; ;AN000; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;AN000; ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO: LOCATE DISPLAYMODE PRINTER INFO. FOR THE CURRENT ;AN000; ; MODE ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: BP = Offset of the shared data area ;AN000; ; CUR_MODE = Current video mode ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: CUR_MODE_PTR = Absolute Offset of the ;AN000; ; current DISPLAYMODE INFO record. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ERROR_CODE = DISPLAYMODE_INFO_NOT_FOUND if not found. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CALLED BY: PRINT_COLOR ;AN000; ; PRINT_BW_APA ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: DISPLAYMODE_PTR is pointing to the first DISPLAYMODE ;AN000; ; INFO record within the Shared Data Area. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; This (chained) list of DISPLAYMODE records is scanned until the record ;AN000; ; for the current mode is found. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Note: All pointers in the DISPLAYMODE records are relative to the beginning ;AN000; ; of the shared data area. Therefore, we must add the offset of the ;AN000; ; shared data area (in BP) in order to access the data these pointers ;AN000; ; are referencing. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; The CUR_MODE_PTR is relative to the segment and references the ;AN000; ; DISPLAYMODE record for the video mode currently set at print screen ;AN000; ; time. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; FOUND := FALSE ;AN000; ; DO UNTIL FOUND OR END_OF_LIST ;AN000; ; Get a display mode information record ;AN000; ; IF record.DISP_MODE = CUR_MODE ;AN000; ; THEN FOUND := TRUE ;AN000; ; ELSE ;AN000; ; CUR_MODE_PTR := record.NEXT_DISP_MODE ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;AN000; LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; PUSH DX ;AN000; PUSH SI ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,DS:[BP].DISPLAYMODE_PTR ; [BX] := Current DISPLAYMODE ;AN000; ADD BX,BP ; record ;AN000; MOV DL,CUR_MODE ; DL := Current mode ;AN000; ;AN000; SCAN_1_DISPLAYMODE_RECORD: ;AN000; MOV SI,[BX].DISP_MODE_LIST_PTR ; [SI] : First mode covered ;AN000; ADD SI,BP ; by this DISPLAYMODE record ;AN000; MOV CL,[BX].NUM_DISP_MODE ; Scan each mode in the list ;AN000; XOR CH,CH ;AN000; SCAN_LIST_OF_MODES: ;AN000; CMP CS:[SI],DL ; FOUND ? ;AN000; JE FOUND ;AN000; INC SI ; NO, get next mode in ;AN000; LOOP SCAN_LIST_OF_MODES ; DISPLAYMODE record ;AN000; ;AN000; CMP [BX].NEXT_DISP_MODE,-1 ; END OF DISPLAYMODE LIST ? ;AN000; JE NOT_FOUND ; Yes, this mode not supported ;AN000; NEXT_RECORD: ; No, ;AN000; MOV BX,[BX].NEXT_DISP_MODE ; [BX] := Next record ;AN000; ADD BX,BP ; ;AN000; JMP SHORT SCAN_1_DISPLAYMODE_RECORD ;AN000; ;AN000; FOUND: ; Found: ;AN000; MOV CUR_MODE_PTR,BX ; Update pointer to current ;AN000; JMP SHORT LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO_END ; DISPLAYMODE record. ;AN000; ;AN000; NOT_FOUND: ; Not found: ;AN000; MOV ERROR_CODE,DISPLAYMODE_INFO_NOT_FOUND ; Return error condition ;AN000; ;AN000; LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO_END: ;AN000; POP SI ;AN000; POP DX ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; LOC_MODE_PRT_INFO ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; STORE_BOX : STORE ONE BOX IN THE PRINT BUFFER. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: SI = OFFSET OF THE BOX TO BE PRINTED ;AN000; ; BOX_W = BOX WIDTH IN BITS ;AN000; ; BOX_H = BOX HEIGHT IN BITS ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRT_BUF = THE PRINT BUFFER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: The print buffer is first shifted left in order to make ;AN000; ; room for the new box (Note: the MSB's are lost; they are assumed to ;AN000; ; have been printed), then the box is inserted in the low-order bits of ;AN000; ; the printer buffer. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ; EXAMPLE ;AN000; ; ------- ;AN000; ; BEFORE: AFTER: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; BOX: 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; 0 0 0 ;AN000; ; b1 b2 b3 ;AN000; ; b4 b5 b6 ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; PRT_BUF: byte1 byte2 byte3 PRT_BUF: byte1 byte2 byte3 ;AN000; ; 0 1 0 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 0 1 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 1 1 1 1 1 ;AN000; ; 1 1 1 b1 b2 b3 ;AN000; ; LSB --> 1 1 1 b4 b5 b6 ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; FOR each byte of the buffer (BOX_W) ;AN000; ; BEGIN ;AN000; ; Make room for the box to be inserted ;AN000; ; Insert the box ;AN000; ; END ;AN000; ; ;AN000; STORE_BOX PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; PUSH DI ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV DI,OFFSET PRT_BUF ; DI := Offset of the Print buffer ;AN000; XOR BX,BX ; BX := Byte index number ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV CL,BOX_H ; CL := Number of BITS to be shifted ;AN000; ; FOR each column (byte) of the box to be stored in the buffer: ;AN000; STORE_1_BYTE: ;AN000; SHL BYTE PTR [BX][DI],CL ; Make room for the bits to be inserted ;AN000; MOV CH,[BX][SI] ; CH := column of the box to be inserted;AN000; OR [BX][DI],CH ; Insert the box column in the buffer ;AN000; INC BL ; Get next column (byte) of the box ;AN000; CMP BL,BOX_W ; All columns (bytes) of box stored ? ;AN000; JL STORE_1_BYTE ; No, store next one. ;AN000; ;AN000; STORE_BOX_END: ;AN000; POP DI ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; STORE_BOX ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; PRINT_BUFFER : PRINT THE BUFFER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: PRT_BUF = BYTES TO BE PRINTED ;AN000; ; BOW_W = BOX WIDTH ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Prints BOX_W bytes. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DO for each column in one pattern ;AN000; ; BEGIN ;AN000; ; Print one byte from the buffer ;AN000; ; END ;AN000; ; ;AN000; PRINT_BUFFER PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,OFFSET PRT_BUF ;AN000; XOR CX,CX ;AN000; MOV CL,BOX_W ;AN000; PRINT_1_BUF_COLUMN: ;AN000; MOV AL,[BX] ; Print one byte ;AN000; CALL PRINT_BYTE ;AN000; JC PRINT_BUFFER_END; If printer error, quit the loop ;AN000; INC BX ; Get next byte ;AN000; LOOP PRINT_1_BUF_COLUMN ;AN000; PRINT_BUFFER_END: ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; PRINT_BUFFER ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; GET_SCREEN_INFO : GET INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO READ THE SCREEN. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: SCREEN_HEIGHT = Number of pixel rows on the screen ;AN000; ; SCREEN_WIDTH = Number of pixel columns on screen ;AN000; ; CUR_MODE_PTR = Offset of the current DISPLAYMODE info rec. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH = Maximum length of Screen scan line. ;AN000; ; NB_SCAN_LINES = Number of SCAN LINES on the screen ;AN000; ; CUR_ROW,CUR_COLUMN = Coordinates of the first pixel to be ;AN000; ; read on the screen ;AN000; ; NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF = Number of boxes fitting in the Print ;AN000; ; buffer ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CALLED BY: PRINT_COLOR ;AN000; ; PRT_BW_APA ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; 1) Determine where to start reading the screen. ;AN000; ; For non-rotated printing, it should start with the top-left ;AN000; ; corner pixel. ;AN000; ; For rotated printing, it should start with the low-left corner ;AN000; ; pixel. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; 2) Determine the length of a scan line. ;AN000; ; For non-rotated printing, it is the WIDTH of the screen. ;AN000; ; For rotated printing, it is the HEIGHT of the screen. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; 3) Determine the number of scan lines on the screen. ;AN000; ; For non-rotated printing, it is the HEIGHT of the screen divided ;AN000; ; by the number of boxes fitting in the print buffer. ;AN000; ; For rotated printing, it is the WIDTH of the screen divided by ;AN000; ; the number of boxes fitting in the print buffer. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CUR_COLUMN := 0 ;AN000; ; IF printing is sideways ;AN000; ; THEN ;AN000; ; CUR_ROW := SCREEN_HEIGHT - 1 ; Low-left pixel ;AN000; ; SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH := SCREEN_HEIGHT ;AN000; ; NB_SCAN_LINES := SCREEN_WIDTH / NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF ;AN000; ; ELSE ;AN000; ; CUR_ROW := 0 ; Top-left pixel ;AN000; ; SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH := SCREEN_WIDTH ;AN000; ; NB_SCAN_LINES := SCREEN_HEIGHT / NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; GET_SCREEN_INFO PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ; Used for DIV ;AN000; PUSH DX ; Used for DIV ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,CUR_MODE_PTR ; BX := Offset DISPLAYMODE info record ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Calculate how many printer boxes fit in the print buffer: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV AX,8 ; Num := 8 bits / Box heigth ;AN000; MOV DL,[BX].BOX_HEIGHT ;AN000; DIV DL ;AN000; MOV NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF,AL ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Determine where to start reading the screen: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV CUR_COLUMN,0 ; Reading always start from left of scr ;AN000; .IF <[BX].PRINT_OPTIONS EQ ROTATE> ;AN000; .THEN ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Printing is sideways; screen must be read starting in low-left corner. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV AX,SCREEN_HEIGHT ;AN000; MOV SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH,AX ; Scan line length := screen height ;AN000; DEC AX ;AN000; MOV CUR_ROW,AX ; First row := screen height - 1 ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------Calculate the number of scan lines: ;AN000; MOV AX,SCREEN_WIDTH ; DX AX = Screen width ;AN000; CWD ; ;AN000; XOR BX,BX ; BX = Number of boxes per print buf ;AN000; MOV BL,NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF ; ;AN000; DIV BX ; Screen width / number boxes per buff ;AN000; MOV NB_SCAN_LINES,AX ; Number of scan lines := result ;AN000; .ELSE ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Printing is not sideways; screen must be read starting in top-left corner ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV AX,SCREEN_WIDTH ;AN000; MOV SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH,AX ; Scan line length := screen width ;AN000; MOV CUR_ROW,0 ; First row := 0 ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------Calculate the number of scan lines: ;AN000; MOV AX,SCREEN_HEIGHT ; DX AX = Screen height ;AN000; CWD ; ;AN000; XOR BX,BX ; BX = Number of boxes per print buff ;AN000; MOV BL,NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF ; ;AN000; DIV BX ; Screen height/number boxes per buff. ;AN000; MOV NB_SCAN_LINES,AX ; Number of scan lines := result ;AN000; .ENDIF ;AN000; POP DX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; GET_SCREEN_INFO ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DET_CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH : Determine where is the last non-blank "scan line ;AN000; ; column" on the current scan line. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: CUR_ROW, ;AN000; ; CUR_COLUMN = Coordinates of the top pixel of the current ;AN000; ; scan line. ;AN000; ; XLT_TAB = Color translation table ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH = Number of "columns" of pixels from the ;AN000; ; beginning of the scan line up to ;AN000; ; the last non-blank pixel. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DATA SCREEN_WIDTH, ;AN000; ; REFERENCED: SCREEN_HEIGHT = Dimensions of the screen in pels ;AN000; ; SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH= Maximum length of the scan line ;AN000; ; ROTATE_SW = ON if printing is sideways ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Determine where is the last non-blank "column" by reading ;AN000; ; the scan line backwards, one column at a time. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ; Obtain coordinates for the top pixel of the last column on the current ;AN000; ; ; scan line: ;AN000; ; IF printing is sideways ;AN000; ; THEN ;AN000; ; CUR_ROW := 0 ;AN000; ; ELSE ;AN000; ; CUR_COLUMN := SCREEN_WIDTH - 1 ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH := SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH ;AN000; ; ; Read a column of pixels on the scan line until a non-blank is found: ;AN000; ; For each column on the screen ;AN000; ; CALL FILL_BUFF ;AN000; ; ; Check if PRT_BUF is empty ;AN000; ; IF buffer is empty ;AN000; ; THEN DEC CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH ;AN000; ; ; Get next column ;AN000; ; IF printing sideways THEN DEC CUR_ROW ;AN000; ; ELSE DEC CUR_COLUMN ;AN000; ; ELSE quit the loop ;AN000; ; ;AN000; DET_CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; PUSH DX ;AN000; PUSH SI ;AN000; PUSH DI ;AN000; PUSH CUR_COLUMN ;AN000; PUSH CUR_ROW ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,OFFSET XLT_TAB ; BX := Offset of XLT_TAB ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Obtain coordinates of the top pixel for the last column of the current ;AN000; ; scan line: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; .IF ; If printing sideways ;AN000; .THEN ; then, ;AN000; MOV CUR_ROW,0 ; CUR_ROW := 0 ;AN000; .ELSE ; else, ;AN000; MOV CX,SCREEN_WIDTH ; CUR_COLUMN := SCREEN_WIDTH - 1 ;AN000; DEC CX ; ;AN000; MOV CUR_COLUMN,CX ; ;AN000; .ENDIF ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Read the scan line backwards "column" by "column" until a non-blank is found: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV CX,SCAN_LINE_MAX_LENGTH ; CX := current length ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------For each "column" ;AN000; CHECK_1_COLUMN: ;AN000; MOV SI,CUR_ROW ; Save coordinates of the column ;AN000; MOV DI,CUR_COLUMN ; in SI, DI ;AN000; XOR DL,DL ; DL := Number of pixels verified in ;AN000; ; one "column" ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------For each pixel within that "column" ;AN000; CHECK_1_PIXEL: ;AN000; CALL READ_DOT ; AL := Index into translation table ;AN000; XLAT XLT_TAB ; AL := Band mask or Intensity ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------Check if pixel will map to an empty box: ;AN000; .IF ; If BLACK AND WHITE printer ;AN000; .THEN ; then, check for intensity of white ;AN000; CMP AL,WHITE_INT ; If curent pixel not blank ;AN000; JNE DET_LENGTH_END ; THEN, LEAVE THE LOOP ;AN000; .ELSE ; else, COLOR printer ;AN000; OR AL,AL ; IF Band mask not blank ;AN000; JNZ DET_LENGTH_END ; THEN, LEAVE THE LOOP ;AN000; .ENDIF ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------All pixels so far on this "column" are blank, get next pixel: ;AN000; .IF ; If printing sideways ;AN000; .THEN ; ;AN000; INC CUR_COLUMN ; then, increment column number ;AN000; .ELSE ; ;AN000; INC CUR_ROW ; else, increment row number ;AN000; .ENDIF ; ;AN000; INC DL ; One more pixel checked ;AN000; CMP DL,NB_BOXES_PER_PRT_BUF ; All pixels for that column done ? ;AN000; JL CHECK_1_PIXEL ; No, check next one. ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------Nothing to print for this column, get next column ;AN000; .IF ; If printing sideways ;AN000; .THEN ; then, ;AN000; MOV CUR_COLUMN,DI ; Restore column number ;AN000; INC CUR_ROW ; Get next row ;AN000; .ELSE ; else, ;AN000; MOV CUR_ROW,SI ; Restore row number ;AN000; DEC CUR_COLUMN ; Get next column ;AN000; .ENDIF ; ;AN000; LOOP CHECK_1_COLUMN ; CX (length) := CX - 1 ;AN000; ;AN000; DET_LENGTH_END: ;AN000; MOV CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH,CX ; Get current length ;AN000; ;AN000; POP CUR_ROW ;AN000; POP CUR_COLUMN ;AN000; POP DI ;AN000; POP SI ;AN000; POP DX ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; DET_CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; SETUP_PRT : SET UP THE PRINTER FOR PRINTING IN GRAPHIC MODE ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: CUR_MODE_PTR = Offset of the DISPLAYMODE information ;AN000; ; record for the current mode ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CALLED BY: PRINT_COLOR ;AN000; ; PRT_BW_APA ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Extract the SETUP escape sequence from the DISPLAYMODE ;AN000; ; information record; Send this escape sequence to the printer. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Number of bytes to print := CUR_MODE_PTR.NUM_SETUP_ESC ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Get the escape sequence: ;AN000; ; SI := CUR_MODE_PTR.SETUP_ESC_PTR ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; FOR each byte to be printed ;AN000; ; PRINT_BYTE [SI] ; Send the byte to the printer ;AN000; ; INC SI ; Get the next byte ;AN000; ; ;AN000; SETUP_PRT PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,CUR_MODE_PTR ; BX := Displaymode info record. ;AN000; ;AN000; XOR CX,CX ; CX := Number of bytes to print ;AN000; MOV CL,[BX].NUM_SETUP_ESC ; ;AN000; .IF ; If there is at least one ;AN000; .THEN ; byte to be printed: ;AN000; MOV BX,[BX].SETUP_ESC_PTR ; BX := Offset sequence to send ;AN000; ADD BX,BP ;AN000; ;AN000; SEND_1_SETUP_BYTE: ;AN000; MOV AL,[BX] ; AL := byte to print ;AN000; CALL PRINT_BYTE ; Send it to the printer ;AN000; JC SETUP_PRT_END ; If printer error, quit the loop ;AN000; INC BX ; Get next byte ;AN000; LOOP SEND_1_SETUP_BYTE ;AN000; .ENDIF ;AN000; SETUP_PRT_END: ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; SETUP_PRT ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; RESTORE_PRT : RESTORE THE PRINTER TO ITS INITIAL STATUS ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: CUR_MODE_PTR = Offset of the DISPLAYMODE information ;AN000; ; record for the current mode ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CALLED BY: PRINT_COLOR ;AN000; ; PRT_BW_APA ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Extract the RESTORE escape sequence from the DISPLAYMODE ;AN000; ; information record; Send this escape sequence to the printer. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Number of bytes to print := CUR_MODE_PTR.NUM_RESTORE_ESC ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Get the escape sequence: ;AN000; ; SI := CUR_MODE_PTR.RESTORE_ESC_PTR ;AN000; ; FOR each byte to be printed ;AN000; ; PRINT_BYTE [SI] ; Send the byte to the printer ;AN000; ; INC SI ; Get the next byte ;AN000; ; ;AN000; RESTORE_PRT PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,CUR_MODE_PTR ; BX := Displaymode info record. ;AN000; ;AN000; XOR CX,CX ; CX := Number of bytes to print ;AN000; MOV CL,[BX].NUM_RESTORE_ESC ;AN000; .IF ; If there is at least one ;AN000; .THEN ; byte to be printed: ;AN000; MOV BX,[BX].RESTORE_ESC_PTR ; BX := Offset sequence to send ;AN000; ADD BX,BP ;AN000; ;AN000; SEND_1_RESTORE_BYTE: ;AN000; MOV AL,[BX] ; AL := byte to print ;AN000; CALL PRINT_BYTE ; Send it to the printer ;AN000; JC RESTORE_PRT_END ; If printer error, quit the loop ;AN000; INC BX ; Get next byte ;AN000; LOOP SEND_1_RESTORE_BYTE ;AN000; .ENDIF ;AN000; RESTORE_PRT_END: ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; RESTORE_PRT ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; NEW_PRT_LINE : INITIALIZE THE PRINTER FOR A GRAPHIC LINE ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: CUR_MODE_PTR = Offset of the DISPLAYMODE information ;AN000; ; record for the current mode ;AN000; ; CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH = Number of bytes to send to the printer. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; CALLED BY: PRINT_BAND ;AN000; ; PRT_BW_APA ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Extract the GRAPHICS escape sequence from the DISPLAYMODE ;AN000; ; information record; Send this escape sequence to the printer. ;AN000; ; Then, send the number of bytes that will follow. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Number of bytes to print := CUR_MODE_PTR.NUM_GRAPHICS_ESC ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Get the escape sequence: ;AN000; ; Set up the 2 bytes containing the number of bytes to send in this sequence. ;AN000; ; SI := CUR_MODE_PTR.GRAPHICS_ESC_PTR ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; FOR each byte to be printed ;AN000; ; PRINT_BYTE [SI] ; Send the byte to the printer ;AN000; ; INC SI ; Get the next byte ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Send the byte count ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;AN000; NEW_PRT_LINE PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH BX ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; PUSH DX ;AN000; PUSH DI ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BX,CUR_MODE_PTR ; BX := Displaymode info record. ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; Set up the 2 bytes containing the number of bytes to send in the GRAPHICS seq.;AN000; ; NOTE: number of bytes to send is "CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH * BOX_W" ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; MOV AL,BOX_W ; cur_scan_lne_length * ;AN000; CBW ; printer box width = nb bytes to send;AN000; MUL CUR_SCAN_LNE_LENGTH ; (result in DX AX) ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------AX := Number of bytes to print ;AN000; MOV DI,[BX].LOW_BYT_COUNT_PTR; DI := Offset of LOW byte of ;AN000; ADD DI,BP ; byte count ;AN000; MOV [DI],AL ; Store low byte ;AN000; MOV DI,[BX].HGH_BYT_COUNT_PTR; DI := Offset of HIGH byte of ;AN000; ADD DI,BP ; byte count ;AN000; MOV [DI],AH ; Store high byte ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; Send the GRAPHICS escape sequence to the printer: ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; XOR CX,CX ; CX := Length of the escape seq;AN000; MOV CL,[BX].NUM_GRAPHICS_ESC ;AN000; MOV BX,[BX].GRAPHICS_ESC_PTR ; BX := Offset sequence to send ;AN000; ADD BX,BP ;AN000; ;AN000; SEND_1_GRAPHICS_BYTE: ;AN000; MOV AL,[BX] ; AL := byte to print ;AN000; CALL PRINT_BYTE ; Send it to the printer ;AN000; JC NEW_PRT_LINE_ENDP ; If printer error, quit the loop ;AN000; INC BX ; Get next byte ;AN000; LOOP SEND_1_GRAPHICS_BYTE ;AN000; ;AN000; NEW_PRT_LINE_ENDP: ;AN000; POP DI ;AN000; POP DX ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; NEW_PRT_LINE ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; PRINT_BYTE : SEND A BYTE TO THE PRINTER AT LPT1 ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: AL = Byte to be printed ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: PRINTER ;AN000; ; ERROR_CODE = PRINTER_ERROR if an error is detected. ;AN000; ; Carry flag is set in case of error. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; PRINT_BYTE PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH AX ;AN000; PUSH DX ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV DX,0000 ; PRINTER NUMBER ;AN000; MOV AH,00 ; REQUEST PRINT ;AN000; INT 17H ; CALL BIOS : SEND THE CHARACTER ;AN000; ;AN000; AND AH,00101001B ; Test error code returned in AH for ;AN000; ; "Out of paper", "I/O error" and "Time-out". ;AN000; JNZ PRINT_BYTE_ERROR; Set the error code if error ;AN000; JMP SHORT PRINT_BYTE_END ; else, return normally ;AN000; PRINT_BYTE_ERROR: ;AN000; MOV ERROR_CODE,PRINTER_ERROR ;AN000; STC ; Set the carry flag to indicate ERROR ;AN000; PRINT_BYTE_END: ;AN000; POP DX ;AN000; POP AX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; PRINT_BYTE ENDP ;AN000; PAGE ;AN000; ;===============================================================================;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; READ_DOT: READ A PIXEL - RETURN A COLOR TRANSLATION TABLE INDEX ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; INPUT: CUR_MODE = Current video mode. ;AN000; ; CUR_ROW, ;AN000; ; CUR_COLUMN = Coordinates of the pixel to be read. ;AN000; ; CUR_PAGE = Active page number ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; OUTPUT: AL = Index into COLOR TRANSLATION TABLE. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DEPENDENCIES : COLOR TRANSLATION TABLE entries must be bytes ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; DESCRIPTION: Use VIDEO BIOS INTERRUPT 10H "READ DOT CALL". ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Depending on the video hardware, the dot returned by BIOS has ;AN000; ; different meanings. ;AN000; ; With an EGA it is an index into the Palette registers, ;AN000; ; With a CGA it is a number from 0 to 3, mapping to a specific color ;AN000; ; depending on the background color and the color palette currently ;AN000; ; selected. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; The Color Translation table has been set up to hold the correct color ;AN000; ; mapping for any "dot" in any mode. Therefore, the dot number returned ;AN000; ; by INT 10H can be used with any mode as a direct index within that ;AN000; ; table. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; With APA Monochrome mode 0FH there are 4 different dots: white, ;AN000; ; blinking white, high-intensity white, and black. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; For mode 0FH, the dot returned by interrupt 10 "read dot" call is a byte ;AN000; ; where only bits 0 and 2 are significant. These 2 bits must be appended ;AN000; ; together in order to obtain a binary number (from 0 to 3) that will be used ;AN000; ; as an index in the Color Translation table. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; For mode 11H, the dot is either 0 (for background color) or 7 (for the ;AN000; ; foreground color) only the LSB is returned. That is, we return either ;AN000; ; 0 or 1. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; LOGIC: ;AN000; ; ;AN000; ; Call VIDEO BIOS "READ DOT" ;AN000; ; IF CUR_MODE = 0FH ;AN000; ; THEN ;AN000; ; Append bits 1 and 3. ;AN000; ; IF CUR_MODE = 11H ;AN000; ; THEN ;AN000; ; Wipe out bits 1 and 2. ;AN000; ; ;AN000; READ_DOT PROC NEAR ;AN000; PUSH BX ; Save registers ;AN000; PUSH CX ;AN000; PUSH DX ;AN000; ;AN000; MOV BH,CUR_PAGE ;AN000; MOV DX,CUR_ROW ;AN000; MOV CX,CUR_COLUMN ;AN000; MOV AH,READ_DOT_CALL ;AN000; INT 10H ; Call BIOS: AL <-- Dot read ;AN000; ;AN000; CMP CUR_MODE,0FH ; Is it Mode 0fH ? ;AN000; JNE MODE_11H? ; No, look for mode 11h. ;AN000; ;-------Mode 0Fh is the current mode: ;AN000; ;-------Convert bits 2 and 0 into a 2 bit number: ;AN000; MOV BL,AL ; BL := AL = "Pixel read" ;AN000; AND BL,00000100B ; Wipe off all bits but bit 2 in BL ;AN000; AND AL,00000001B ; Wipe off all bits but bit 0 in AL ;AN000; SHR BL,1 ; Move bit 2 to bit 1 in BL ;AN000; OR AL,BL ; Append bit 1 and bit 0 ;AN000; JMP SHORT READ_DOT_END ; Quit. ;AN000; ;AN000; MODE_11H?: ;AN000; CMP CUR_MODE,11H ; Is it Mode 0fH ? ;AN000; JNE READ_DOT_END ; No, quit ;AN000; ;AN000; ;-------Mode 11H is the current mode: ;AN000; AND AL,00000001B ; Keep only the Least significant bit ;AN000; ;AN000; READ_DOT_END: ;AN000; POP DX ; Restore registers ;AN000; POP CX ;AN000; POP BX ;AN000; RET ;AN000; READ_DOT ENDP ;AN000;